TW201134063A - Generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

A generation device is disclosed. The generation device includes a rail, a reciprocating part, a crankshaft, an electromagnet, an elastic element, a controller and a generator. The reciprocating part is inside the rail and the reciprocating part is made of magnet. The reciprocating part is connected to the crankshaft by a rod. The electromagnet is correspondence to the reciprocating part and the magnetism forces the reciprocating part to move. The elastic element is connected the reciprocating part to the rail and resets the reciprocating part. The controller controls the electromagnet. The generator is connected to the crankshaft and drives the generator to generate the electric power.

Description

201134063 VI. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD The present disclosure relates to a device for generating electricity, and more particularly to a device for generating electricity using an electromagnet and an elastic member. [Prior Art] In the process of converting energy into power, whether it is electricity, oil, coal, etc., it will produce various kinds of pollution and waste, which will be a great hazard to the environment or ®. Therefore, how to reduce pollution and find alternative energy sources will be a problem that must be actively resolved in the future. At present, in order to reduce pollution, the industry has obvious performance in the treatment of pollutants, but in order to reduce pollution, it is bound to pay a relative cost, such as loss of energy and power, reduced power conversion efficiency, and additional cost of pollution prevention equipment. In response to this problem, there have been cases where the use of electromagnets for power conversion has occurred, although this can reduce environmental pollution, but there are still many hidden areas in practical applications, such as increased power consumption and poor power generation efficiency. problem. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is a technical aspect of the present disclosure to provide a power generating apparatus that overcomes the above-mentioned problems of environmental pollution, excessive power consumption, and poor power generation efficiency in the power conversion process. In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, a power generating apparatus includes a guide, a reciprocating member, a crankshaft, an electromagnet, an elastic member, and a 201134063 generator. The shuttle is located in the guide rail and the shuttle is made of material. The shuttle is connected to the / and the electromagnet by means of a connecting rod for: and resetting the reciprocating member. The reciprocating iron of the controller and the shuttle. The generator is connected to the crankshaft, and the crankshaft rotates by the complex motion to generate electricity for the generator. Piston: According to = content - implementation, - a power supply system contains -

- Generator, two two-wide-electromagnet, one bomb, one controller, inner, and, m and - power supply. The piston is located at the position of the piston cylinder. The electromagnet is connected to the crankshaft by a connecting rod. shift. The spring is connected to the actuator and is controlled to generate a magnetic force to connect the piston magnet to the secondary, / soil and reset the piston. The controller and the plug movement drive the crank electromagnet. The generator is connected to the crankshaft and is connected to provide a turn to generate electricity. Starter motor and crankshaft

Even the generator complements the shaft. The power supply and the generator are electrically connected to the controller and the power supply 'power supply re-supply method, including the following further embodiments, the power generation magnetic force of the power supply system makes the - reciprocating member = step: control - electromagnet to generate The magnetic force uses the return force to displace the reciprocating 侔 4 direction. A regenerative-generator that provides an elastic element can be reset after power generation. Using the displacement of the reciprocating member to bring the belt. Therefore, in conjunction with the control piston, the power generating device uses the electromagnet and the spring to reduce the environmental pollution of the electric motor. In this way, not only can the spring be used to reset the piston, but the power consumption can be reduced.

t SJ 5 201134063 Improve the efficiency of generator power generation. [Embodiment] FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a power generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown, the power generating device 100 includes a guiding track 110, a pair of members 120, an elastic member, a crankshaft (10), an electromagnet I%, a controller 160, and a generator 170.

In this embodiment, by controlling the electromagnet 150 to generate a magnetic force, and the controller 160 adjusts the time and frequency at which the electromagnet 15 generates a magnetic force, the reciprocating member 120 is displaced in one direction, and then the elastic member 13 is provided to displace the reciprocating member. The bit is read, and then the bit machine 170 of the shuttle 12G is used to generate electricity. ▼Cut the electric guide channel 110 is the basis of the reciprocating member m. In the present embodiment: the 'guide bow track 11G is—the piston cylinder 4 does not need to be sealed in the present embodiment. Therefore, the track is used instead of the piston. Rainbow can also be done. The reciprocating member 120 is located on the guiding rail 11〇n. Since the reciprocating member 12 is required to react by the action of the magnet 150, the present embodiment uses the domain=reciprocating member 12G°, wherein the magnetic material is an alloy of a transition metal or a transition metal element, such as Shao alloy. The elastic member Π0 is connected to the reciprocating shaft 2〇 and the guide bow rail 11〇. In the present embodiment, the spring is used to reset the reciprocating member (10), and the electromagnet 150 is repulsively pressed to press the elastic member 130. When the two forces disappear, the elastic member 130 The reciprocating member 120 is urged upward by the magnetic force of the double iron 50. The other aspect can also be energized to cause the electromagnet (9) to generate suction, and the 201134063 reciprocating member 120 is attracted upward. When the magnetic force of the electromagnet 15〇 disappears, the raw member 130 uses its recombination force to reset the reciprocating member 12() downward. Thus— a: no additional force or energization is required to reset the reciprocating member m, and the energy saving effect is achieved. The crankshaft 140 is used to connect the respective reciprocating members 12A to the crankshaft (10), and while the crankshaft 140 is rotating, the reciprocating motion of each of the reciprocating members no is repeated in the replica 120'. The position of the electromagnet 150 corresponds to the reciprocating 2 ,, and the controlled = 杳 absorbing material disassembles the replica 120 to cause the reduction 12 〇 i to be displaced. In the present embodiment, the electromagnet 15Git is electrically generated with a repulsive force, and the bull 120 is displaced in a direction away from the electromagnet 15G. The electromagnet is energized to generate a suction force, and the reciprocating member is displaced in the direction. The Η Η 120 will "connect the electromagnet 150 = 160 to the electromagnet 15 ,, not only can control the time and sequence of each electromagnetic clock * Ϊ power" controller 160 can also adjust the input electromagnet according to the speed of the crankshaft 14 〇 The magnitude of the current of 150. The generator m is connected to the crankshaft 140, and the reciprocating member 120 is reciprocated by the electromagnet 15 and the elastic member 7, and the crankshaft 14 is rotated, thereby causing the generator 170 to generate electricity. The embodiment further includes a starter 190. The starter motor 180 is coupled to the crank 14 : for: the initial power to drive the originally stationary crankshaft 14〇', m ' after the crankshaft 140 is rotated by inertia, the starter motor (10) The operation is stopped to save power. Your 190 is located on the crankshaft 140 for sensing the phase of the crankshaft 140. In the present embodiment, the sensor 190 transmits the signal of the crankshaft (10) rotation number 201134063 to the controller 160' Further, the electromagnet 15 is adjusted from the controller 160 by the amount of energization and the time interval. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a power generating device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in the figure, the power generating device of the present embodiment Satchel A guide rail I 1〇 a movable electromagnet 220, a solenoid 230, a resilient member 240, a crankshaft 250, a controller 260, a 27〇 generator, the starter motor 280 and a sensor 290.

In the present embodiment, by controlling the movable electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 23 〇 to generate a magnetic force, and the controller 260 adjusts the time and frequency at which the movable electromagnet 22 〇 and the electromagnet 23 〇 generate a magnetic force, the movable electromagnet 220 is made in one direction = After the movement, the elastic element 24 is further provided, and the movable electromagnet 22 is displaced by 4 positions, and then the displacement of the movable electromagnet 220 is used to drive the generator 27 to generate electricity. The guiding bow 210 is the basis for the displacement of the movable electromagnet 220. In the two modes, the guiding lane 21 is a piston cylinder. Since the present embodiment does not, the explosion is performed. This embodiment uses a movable electromagnet 22 〇 instead of the reciprocating member 12 () of the electric device 1GG of the above embodiment. The movable electromagnet 22Q is located in the guiding track 2K) where the position of the electromagnet 23 is opposite to the movable electromagnet 22, and the electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 23 are controlled to generate magnetic force and attract or repel each other. The movable electromagnet 220 is displaced. In the present embodiment, the electromagnet 230 and the movable electromagnet 220 are energized to generate a suction force 'the displacement of the movable electromagnet 220 toward the electromagnet 23 is reversed. The movable electromagnet 2 is energized 201134063 to generate a repulsive force', and the movable electromagnet 220 is displaced away from the electromagnet 230. The elastic element 240 is connected to the movable electromagnet 220 and the guiding rail 210, which is used in the embodiment. The spring resets the movable electromagnet 220. Since the movable electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 230 are both controlled by the controller 260, the amount of current to the movable electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 230 can be adjusted according to the elastic modulus of the elastic member 240. The magnitude of the magnetic force generated between the movable electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 230 is controlled.

The movable electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 230 are energized to generate a suction force. The elastic member 240 is compressed by the movable electromagnet 220 being displaced downward. When the magnetic force between the movable electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 230 disappears, the elastic member The 240 uses its recombination force to push the movable electromagnet 220 upward. On the other hand, 'the movable electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 230 can be energized to generate a repulsive force'. At this time, the movable electromagnet 220 is displaced upward, and when the magnetic force between the movable electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 230 disappears, the elastic element The 240 uses its recombination force to reset the movable electromagnet 220 downward. In this way, no additional force or power is required to reset the movable electromagnet 220, thereby achieving the effect of energy saving. The crankshaft 250 is used to connect the movable magnets 220, and the movable electromagnetic clock 220 is coupled to the crankshaft 250 via a slide bar 251. Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a partial perspective view of the power generating device of FIG. 2. As shown, the sliding tip 251 has a curved shape, and one end of the sliding bar 251 is pivotally mounted on a bearing 252, and the bearing 252 It is connected with the fixing rod 241 on the elastic member 240. The sliding rod is also pivoted on a bearing 253 at one end, and the bearing 253 is connected to the crankshaft 25, so that the sliding rod 251 can rotate relative to the material bearing 252, 253. 201134063 In this case, when the crankshaft 250 rotates, the slide bar 251 is simultaneously displaced to reciprocate the movable electromagnets 220. On the other hand, since the slide bar 251 pivotally connected to the crankshaft 25 is curved, when When the rotating crankshaft 250 simultaneously drives the sliding bar 251 to reciprocate, the sliding bar 251 needs a plane perpendicular to the axis of the sliding bar 251. Therefore, in order to provide a working space for reciprocating the sliding bar 251, it must be on the electromagnet 230. A slot 231 is defined to allow the slider 251 to pivotally engage the crankshaft 250 through the electromagnet 230 and reciprocate.

Referring to Fig. 2, the controller 26A is connected to the electromagnet 23A, and can control not only the time and sequence of energization of the movable electromagnets 220 and the electromagnets 230. The controller 260 can also adjust the input activity according to the rotational speed of the crankshaft 25〇. The amount of current of the electromagnet 220 and the electromagnet 23〇. The generator 270 is connected to the crankshaft 25A, and the movable electromagnet 22 is reciprocated by the electromagnet 23 弹性 and the elasticity = 240, and is rotated to cause the generator 270 to generate electricity. The starter motor 280 is connected to the crank 25 , to drive the original w25Q, and the (10) (four) m force starts the motor 280 to stop operating to save power. After the rotation of 1114, the sensor 290 is located on the crankshaft 25〇 for sensing the phase 2 of the crankshaft 25〇. In the present embodiment, the “sensor 29〇 transmits the crankshaft and the number of revolutions to the control H 260 ' Control II 26() adjusts the amount of energization and time interval of the electromagnet 23〇. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the power supply system of the present disclosure and the embodiment. FIG. As shown, the power supply system 3 includes a piston cylinder 31, a piston 320, a crankshaft 330, a battery 34, a bomb (10), a control 201134063 360, a generator 370, and a motor. 380 and a power supply 390. In this embodiment, by controlling the electromagnet 340 to generate a magnetic force, and the controller 360 adjusts the time and frequency at which the electromagnet 340 generates a magnetic force, the piston 320 is displaced in one direction, and the spring 350 is provided to displace the piston 320 to be reset. The displacement of 320 drives the generator 370 to generate electricity, and then the electrical energy generated by the generator 370 is fed back to the power supply 390. This embodiment is substantially the same as the above-described embodiment, and will not be described here. It is worth mentioning that the power supply 390 of the present embodiment is connected to the generator 370, and the electric energy generated by the generator 370 can replenish the power consumed by the power supply 390. The power supply 390 then supplies power to the controller 360 and the starter motor 380. On the other hand, the generator 370 can also be connected to other devices or devices that require electrical driving, such as lighting device 371. In addition, the embodiment further includes a transformer 391 and a sensor 331. The transformer 391 is connected to the power supply 390. In this embodiment, a battery with an initial value of 12 volts is used as the power source, but the 12 volts are produced. The magnetic force cannot drive the displacement of the piston 320, and thus the power supply system cannot be driven and operated. Therefore, in this embodiment, the voltage of 丨2 volt is converted into a voltage of 50,000 volts by the transformer 391, so that the magnetic force generated is sufficient to drive. The power supply system 300 operates. The function and function of the sensor 331 are slightly the same as the above, and will not be described herein.

It can be seen from the embodiments of the present disclosure that the power generation devices 100 and 200 and the power supply system 300 of the present disclosure can reduce environmental pollution, save power consumption, and improve the efficiency of power generation of generators 17〇, 27〇, and 37〇. . Although the present disclosure has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the disclosure, and any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a power generating device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 2 is a view showing a power generating device according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view showing the power generating device of Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a view showing a power supply system of still another embodiment of the present disclosure. [Description of main component symbols] 100: Power generation device Φ 110 : Guide rail 120 · Reciprocating member 121 : Connecting rod 13 〇: Elastic element 140 : Crankshaft 150 : Electromagnet 160 : Controller 17 〇 : Generator 180 : Starting Motor I si 12 201134063

190: sensor 200: power generating device 210: guiding channel 220: movable electromagnet 230: electromagnet 231: through slot 240: elastic member 241: fixing rod 250: crankshaft 251: sliding rod 252, 253: bearing 260: Controller 270: Generator 280: Starter motor 290: Sensor 300: Power supply system 310: Piston cylinder 320: Piston 321: Connecting rod 330: Crankshaft 331: Sensor 340: Electromagnet 350: Spring 360: Controller 370 : Generator 201134063 371 : Lighting Equipment 380 : Starter Motor 390 : Power Supply 391 : Transformer

Claims (1)

201134063 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A power generation device comprising: a guiding track; a reciprocating member located in the guiding track, and the reciprocating member is a magnetic material; an elastic member connecting the reciprocating member and the Guiding the track and resetting the shuttle; a crankshaft connected to the crankshaft by a connecting rod; an electromagnet having a position corresponding to the reciprocating member and controlled to generate a magnetic force Displacement of the reciprocating member; a controller coupled to the electromagnet for controlling the electromagnet; and a generator coupled to the crankshaft for rotating the crankshaft by reciprocating movement of the reciprocating member to cause the generator to generate electricity . 2. The power generating device of claim 1, further comprising: a starter motor coupled to the crankshaft for providing an initial power to the crankshaft. 3. The power generating device of claim 1, further comprising: a sensor located on the crankshaft for sensing a phase of the crankshaft and being coupled to the controller. 4. The power generating device of claim 1, wherein the guiding channel is a piston cylinder. 5. The power generating device of claim 1, wherein the shuttle is a piston. 6. The power generating device of claim 1, wherein the reciprocating member is an electromagnet. 7. The power generating device of claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a spring. 8. The power generating device of claim 1, wherein the magnetic material is a transition metal element. 9. The power generating device of claim 1, wherein the magnetic material is an alloy of a transition metal element. 10. A power supply system comprising: a piston cylinder; a piston located in the piston cylinder and the piston is a magnetic material; a spring connecting the piston to the piston cylinder and resetting the piston; a crankshaft, The piston is connected to the crankshaft by a connecting rod; an electromagnet having a position corresponding to the piston and controlled to generate a magnetic force to displace the piston; 201134063 a controller connected to the electromagnet for Controlling the electromagnet; a generator coupled to the crankshaft, wherein the crankshaft rotates to drive the generator to generate electricity; a starter motor coupled to the crankshaft for providing an initial power to the crankshaft; A power supply is coupled to the generator, the generator supplementing the power consumed by the power supply, the power supply being re-powered to the controller and the starter motor. 11. The power supply system of claim 10, further comprising: a transformer coupled to the power supply for varying the voltage output by the power supply. 12. The power supply system of claim 10, further comprising: a sensor located on the crankshaft for sensing the phase of the crankshaft and contacting the controller. 13. The power supply system of claim 10, further comprising: a lighting device coupled to the generator. A power generation method for a power supply system, comprising: controlling an electromagnet to generate a magnetic force and displace a reciprocating member in one direction; providing an elastic member to displace the reciprocating member and resetting; and using the reciprocating member to displace a generator Power generation. L Si 17 201134063 15. The power generation method of the power supply system of claim 14, further comprising manipulating a controller to adjust the time and frequency at which the electromagnet generates magnetic force. 16. The power generation method of the power supply system of claim 14, further comprising: feeding back the power generated by the generator to a power supply.