TW201115165A - Apparatus and method for installing an array of solar panels - Google Patents

Abstract

A solar panel including rray converters is installed in a solar power generation system by first completing a self-test of the solar panel in an uninstalled state. Certain data is obtained and compared to specifications to verify proper operation. Other data obtained is compared to a work order to insure the intended unit is being installed. A functional, proper panel is installed into the solar power generation system, then tested again in an operational state. The system includes steps for activating a system, wherein a system that is not activated within a predetermined time period will no longer operate. The solar power generation system may be monitored remotely, thereby allowing maintenance to be performed on an as-needed basis.

Description

201115165 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Fields of the Invention] This application is related to the co-owned U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/061,025, issued toK. This is incorporated herein by reference. [Prior Art] X% can generate electricity quickly. The current technology of the solar panel and the associated electronic devices continue to save many problems. When a system is installed in a bright neon, the solar panel is powered by any time it is illuminated, which creates a dangerous condition. The solar panel is only tested when it is installed. Therefore, it is common during installation (4). Therefore, P is early (new on port). When completing an installation and testing, there is no way to count the number of solar panels. It may be a series or a non-conformity. The solar panels installed have become mechanically unsound and have nothing to do with the time and space. (4) The components of the fault are measured. Because the m is generally performed on a routine basis, the routine inspection and silk: wide sometimes Wasting time on the normal operating system. When installing the system, it is only possible to check gj7# 3 π " by visual inspection. Remote monitoring is impossible, because the inspection is OK. It is also a problem that the verification of the system, the effectiveness of the system, and the theft of assets. There is a need for a test that is used to make a sub-wire after it has been tested and confirmed to be a proper single b before the installation, and also requires the installation and wiring U to be correct, and If the fall and wiring ^ ^ m 1 right nuclear single pound position. Remote monitoring will reduce the cost of theft by reducing maintenance costs and improving reliability to meet the needs of the startup. [Summary of the Invention]

The present invention discloses a method and apparatus 'where the solar module includes - a solar panel and its associated electronic device #. Before the solar module is delivered to the installation, the H-notice can be used to test the operation of the solar module and Confirm that the operation is correct. After the U or multiple solar modules, confirm the correct connection and specifically report any errors and locations. 1 Ask the tool to start testing - given the solar panel, and before installation, during installation and after installation, report I to provide confirmation to the installer ^ Operational information... Start (4) "The provider is in contact with the remote and cannot be - Unauthorized location causes the sensor provided by m to be interrogated from time to time to confirm a continuous good condition (s〇und ―), report when a problem is found. Sensing operation information from time to time, providing the information To-remote control towel ☆, can provide the method of dispatching maintenance personnel when necessary. Sensors are also provided to detect changes caused by trees or new building structures in the shade of a solar panel. [Embodiment] Array converter ACPV = ri, as in the U.S. patent application, the fourth side, (4), one of the Pv board power conversion PV interrogation tool board, hereinafter sometimes referred to as "solar panel", for use in the present invention Interrogate an ACPV to determine one of the specific operating parameters ("Interrogator"). , ^ -, 144222.doc 201115165 Indicator An ACPV test reporting tool ("indicator"); provides information to the user in response to an inquiry tool. The present invention uses a novel testing technique and apparatus. Referring to Figure 1, an interrogation tool ("interrogator") 100 is disclosed. The interrogator 100 includes a power supply 102, a signal driver 104, and a controllable light source 106, wherein the signal driver 104 modifies the output of the power supply 102 to drive the light source 106 in a particular, meaningful manner. The light emitted from the light source 1 〇 6 is supplied to an ACPV 120', wherein the ACPV 120 includes a solar panel (pv) iQg and an array converter 110. The array converter uo is described in more detail in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/061,025. For convenience, a simplified diagram of one of the embodiments of one of the array converters described in the application No. 12/061, No. 25, which is incorporated herein by reference. The PV 1〇8 is substantially illuminated except for a region of light that is received from the source 106. For example, referring to FIG. 2, in an embodiment, a shield 2〇2 prevents external light from being irradiated to a portion of the surface of the PV 108 such that an optical signal from the light source 〇6 is supplied to the light-shielding region. That! >¥1〇8's only light. The eight [1], 120 will provide a relatively constant electrical turn in response to ambient light incident on the unshielded portion of the surface of the PV 1〇8. The signal from the source 106 provides increased power' to modulate the more steady state output of the ACPV. In one embodiment, the interrogator is a flashlight that is simply held by the installer, wherein the "power supply" 102 includes a flashlight battery, and the "signal driver" 104 is the flashlight N/' " 'FF 开Μ', in which the user lights up and turns off the flashlight, ', Dingdian 5 Hai Jiuyuan 106 is the flashlight (or LED) of the flashlight, and the Feng Leite and # The electrical coherence is partially enclosed by a light 144222.doc 201115165 shield 202 as depicted in FIG. In some cases,

The AtCPV 12G is less than the full environment day ^, then the line 106 of the interrogator 100 can provide sufficient added power to make the shielding unnecessary. The element of the interrogation 100 is a light source 106, to an array converter 110, such that the added electrical energy is carried by the ACPV 120 106, which provides a signal image of the optical energy.

Pieces (not shown). The indicating member contains an example such as a pager, a vibrator light radio wave or an LED. The array converter 11

The Q-flow device (for a given luminosity) thus shorts the output of the cross-battery solar panel by the transistor 1006, causing the turn-off voltage (at the terminals ^ and ^) to collapse. Therefore, by modulating the signal to the control gate of the transistor 1〇〇6, a powerful signal can be generated by the output of the array converter 100. In one embodiment, the output is provided to the pv 1〇8, thereby establishing a near field signal. In one embodiment, the near field signal is modulated to a standard amplitude modulated radio frequency ("am# line"), such as 560 Hz, and the display 112 includes an AM radio receiver, the AM radio A receiver is used to receive information from the array converter U. 144222.doc 201115165 In another exemplary embodiment, power supply 102 is a battery pack, and signal driver 104 includes a driver capable of modulating power provided to the light source 106 and a microcontroller, wherein the microcontroller has Pre-programmed by predetermined signal symbols, and the indicator 112 has been pre-programmed to interpret the signal symbols received from the array converter 110 and to respond with a certain data. By way of example, in one embodiment, one of the signals provided by the signal driver 104 is a series of Manchester coded symbols. The Manchester coded symbols are provided to the indicator U2 by the array converter 110 for interpretation. For each of the systems in which each pV 108 is inaccessible, the interrogator 1 can be attached to a pole, thereby allowing the installer to place the interrogator (and optional shield 202) close to all pvs. 1 board. Referring again to Figure 1, the indicator Π 2 can be coupled to the array by various components such as a radio frequency (rf) signal, a modulated IRLED beam, a modulated laser beam, or a removable wiring.丨丨〇 丨丨〇. In one embodiment, the array converter 110 drives the pv 108 with a high frequency signal such as 560 Hz to thereby establish a near field RF signal. The indicator 112 includes a receiver for detecting a signal at the RF frequency. The indicator U2 is positioned near the surface of the 忒PV 108, thus establishing a near field transmitter/receiver cooperation system. The data supplied to the indicator u2 by the array converter 11 can be of any of various forms. For example, in some embodiments, the near-field signal provides a series of data streams, and the symbols in the f-stream are time domain modulation, pulse position modulation, or Manchester coding. In another exemplary embodiment, the near field RF transmission is amplitude modulated with a predetermined voice message. The average technician will understand the many alternatives to using the near field to transmit data at 144222.doc 201115165. Referring to Figure 3', an ACPV 120 for installation is selected and ACPV 120 (301) is tested using an interrogator 100 and an indicator 112. If the ACPV 120 fails in this test, then a different Acpv 120 (303) is selected for installation and testing (301). If the ACPV ι2 〇 passes the test, an indicator 112 (as previously described coupled to the ACPV 120) is observed to confirm a predetermined profile relative to the ACPV 120. The information and installation information provided by the indicator 112 is compared (such as to one of the installer's work notification forms). If the information does not comply with the installation data, the tested ACPV 120 (309) is not installed and a different ACPV 12〇 (3〇3) is selected for installation and testing (301). If the information reported by the indicator 112 for the tested ACPV 120 conforms to the work order, the acpv 120 is attached to a phase of the ACPV 120 array. The compatible ACPV 120 array includes the aforementioned A power generating element of a power generating system according to the present invention disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/61, No. 25. The ACPV 120, which is cracked in the power generation system, is assembled, and the ACPV 12 (312) is again tested using the interrogator 100 and the indicator 112. If the current ACPV 120 fails in this test, the Acpv 12〇 is returned for repair (313) and a different ACPV 12〇 (3〇3) is selected for installation and testing (3〇1). If it is determined in step 312 that the ACPV 12 is operational, then the information currently reported by the indicator 112 is observed for additional information and compared to the work order (314). If the data does not meet the work The notice cancels the installation of the ACPV 120 (315). Select a different ACpv 120 (303) for installation and testing (3〇1p if the ACPV u〇 passes the test 144222.doc 201115165 (3 14), if not implemented earlier, then connect a gateway to the system (3 16) Repeat the procedure from step 301 to step 316 described above until all ACPV 120 required by the system is in place (318). After completing the installation, start the system (320) and complete the installation. The description generally outlines the use of the method and apparatus of the present invention to install a general processing procedure in accordance with one of the systems disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/061,025. The processing of Figure 3 and the above description is an installation process. A specific example. The present invention includes changes in sequence and detail. Beginning with Figure 4 and continuing to Figure 8, a more detailed process of one of the steps of Figure 3 is presented. Referring to Figure 4, an entry point "start" is defined. 2. Other drawings may have an exit step back to the beginning 402. After starting 4〇2, in step 401 'selected by the dressmaker for installing one of the Acpv modules. Step 401 includes annotating as "step "n" A number of smaller steps are shown in Figure 401. η", wherein the subsequent steps of 4 can be used by using this annotation, step 40 1.05" in the flowchart indicating an active area and triggering a return To one of the steps in step 401. For example, a path may instruct to return to "Step 4〇1〇5", which "applies an interrogator 100 to the interrogator 100 of an ACPV 12" module. In step 401.01, the installer Remove 12 〇 from the vehicle and check if the ACPV 12G is physically damaged (10)Q2).

The position of the field or placed in the appropriate position to short-circuit the tested A·H

The output (401.03). Bran, a, A, ,, and left, an ACPV 120 system is designed to make guess that the ACPV 120 will not be supplied to the power, unless the ACPV 12 is enabled to provide output power. For example, if the δH array converter 110 fails, the 144222.doc -10. 201115165 road clip is an additional safety step. In normal operation, the shorting clip enables the crucible 108 to supply current, so the Acpv 12 can be tested. The Acpv 120 system is exposed to a light source such as sunlight (4〇1.〇4), and an interrogator is applied to one of the active areas of the ACPV 120 and triggered (4〇1〇5). The indicator 112 then reads the result of the interrogation (401. 〇 6). After triggering the interrogator 100 (401.05), for example, the interrogator 1 responds with a number of beeps (401 07). Remove the interrogator (4〇1 ·〇8). The 5 Hai ACPV 120 should provide, for example, a signal or a radio signal (401.09), which is provided by the controller 1002 of the eight (:: 1^120). The indicator i 12 provides, for example, a beep signal (401.10). Step 4〇4 confirms that the interrogator 1〇〇 provides a signal for a predetermined number of times, such as twice. If so, the interrogator 1 is known to be appropriate The ACPV 120 has been reported to have responded correctly and step 42 is employed. If the interrogator 100 does not respond as expected in step 4, then step 406 checks to see if the interrogator 1〇0 is provided. a predetermined error signal, such as a beep. If the predetermined signal is not observed in step 406, the predetermined signal indicates that the ACPV 120 has responded correctly, but the interrogator 1 is the power supply 102 The voltage is low. If the predetermined signal is not observed in step 4〇6, the power supply 1〇2 (4〇7) of the interrogator 1 is replaced and the processing proceeds to step 420. If at step 406 the interrogator 1 does not respond with the predetermined signal, then the security The user does not check any information at all (408). In step 4〇8, the response to be observed is predetermined by designing the interrogator 100. In the illustrated example, there is no signal at all indicating that the power supply is faulty and the power supply is replaced. Supply 144222.doc 201115165 Benefit (409) The process then returns to step 4〇1〇5 because the state of the tested Acpv(3) is unknown. In some embodiments, by a predetermined number from the interrogator 100 Other failure modes that are predetermined by the signal and are referred to. In this case, the installer writes ^ = number (sometimes called "beep eGde") for subsequent repair of the challenge. And the interrogator 100 is replaced with another interrogator 1〇0 (403), and the processing returns to step 401.05. Step 420 tests whether there is a predetermined signal from the ACPV 12〇 module itself. In the example The ACPV 120 excitation is incorporated into the Acpv 12 relay to provide an audible audible audible to the installer. In other embodiments, a buzzer or other source of noise provides the signal. -LED or a small white One of the light sources of the light bulb is adapted to provide a visual signal. ignoring the signalling component, step 4〇2 checks that the Acpv GO indicates the appropriate operation. If the predetermined signal is not observed, during the test: Step 422 checks the ACPV 12〇 Whether exposed to full daylight. If not, as in step 401.04, the solar panel is exposed to full daylight, and the process is repeated from step 40L04. If the solar panel is violent (four) full daylight (and the schedule is not observed at step 420) Signal)' assumes that the ACPV 12G is defective to step 426. At step 426, the note wraps and turns. The code of the 4th bamboo raft has been tagged in the ACPV 12G module for subsequent troubleshooting and placement. The entire processing sequence is then repeated from step 4. If the desired signal is observed at step 420, then go to the next step 428 and observe if the indicator 112 has issued a predetermined signal, e.g., to signal twice. If the desired signal is not observed, then observe that the indicator "2 144222.doc 201115165 has issued another signal, such as a beep. A signal is predetermined to indicate that the indicator 112 correctly received data from the ACPV 120 but the indicator battery is low. The battery is replaced in the indicator 112 (44〇) and the process continues to step 438.

If the desired (single) signal is not observed at step 430, then step 々 π checks to see if any signals are not observed from the indicator 112 at all. If there is no signal to the right, the battery (442) in the indicator i 12 is replaced and the process starts again at step 4 〇 1.05. Similar to the test of the interrogator at step 〇3, step 434 notes any weight received from the indicator 112, replaces the indicator 112, and returns to step 401. 〇5 if the expectation is observed at step 428 The signal (for example, 2 signals), read = on the indication HH2 - display. # Remember the Acp in step 42(); the module test is a very simple self-test. At step 5G2, the indicator 11: provides detailed information about the ACPV 120. The example data is: whether the module is good 'otherwise' - error code; the type of the module used for the shirt compared with the "weizhi notice"; the maximum rated power; the current limit; the voltage and frequency setting specifications, the manufacturing period; ; and startup status. Report less than all political information or other information that may be of interest to the installer or manufacturer. Step (4) to confirm whether the information reported by the indicator 112 conforms to the work: notice. If the information does not comply with the work order, then the difference is noted. The ACPV 120 is tagged for identification and placed one. The guard starts the process again from the first person with a different ACpV 12〇. If the data observed in the name 504 meets the work notice, the short-circuit clip (10) is removed from the AC" η end 5〇8, and the Acpv is attached to Weng 144222.d〇c 201115165 Within the system (510) The test flow from step 510 to step 702 is essentially the same as the process described above for step 401 to step 5〇2 (Fig. 4) and is not repeated here. The described procedure tests the unmounted Acpv 12〇, and then after installing the ACPV 12 in the power generation system, retests the ACPV 12〇 as described in Figure 5. However, note that step 5〇1 includes installing the ACPV 120 (501.01) and the step of tightening the ACpv 12〇 mechanical mounting point with a torque specification. As with step 502, step 7〇2 includes observing whether the finger 112 is within an environment of a power generation system. Information on the operation of the ACPV 120; an idea to interrogate an ACPV 120 and the collected data at a time other than during system installation (eg, routine maintenance or monitoring). The interrogator is substantially Expected to be a portable hand The purpose of the device is to stimulate the Acpv 12 to provide certain information to the indicator 112 for ease of installation. Once one or more ACPV 120 modules are installed in a power generation system and the system is Connected to the Internet via a gateway (as described in more detail in the aforementioned U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/61, No. 25, No. 10). The steps in Figure 7 can be used to remotely command the ACPV 12〇. To report the same information, you can enter the report of the indicator 112 as described above, and the An Zhen can observe the scam 112, or the data can be transmitted back to a remote station using the Internet connection. In some embodiments, compared to the one reported in step 5〇2, step 702 includes additional data. The additional data relative to an ACpv 12〇 instance contains the ACPV 12〇 as contaminated—determination; Whether cpv(3) has broken, including a timestamp; whether the ACpv 12〇 is hit by 144222.doc -14- 201115165, including - time stamp; and actual installation performanceΟ

Γ 之 Γ 劣化 劣化 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; The state of the grid to which the system is connected; - the configuration symbol; the lifetime yield of the ACPV; the number of days of use of the ACpv 12〇; the yield of the ACPV 120 since the last interrogation; and from the ACpv 12 2 days since the last interview. Less than all of the data types of such examples are also within the scope of the present invention and those skilled in the art will be aware of other materials that are of value to the owner or user of the power generation system. Upon installation, an ACPV 120 is mechanically secured to a structure that holds the power generation system, which is typically positioned on a roof or positioned outdoors. The harsh environment attributed to temperature, wind, rain, snow, ice, and other environmental factors 'is often a very strong fixation of the solar panels, for example by tightening the nuts and bolts to a predetermined torque. In an embodiment of the invention, the torque is remotely monitored to enable the system operator to detect that a bolt has become loose (or completely dislocated). These bolts are tightened to a predetermined torque during installation. Referring to Figure U, one of the ACPVs pv 1〇8 is provided with four rigid protrusions (jointly numbered 1108) in which the protrusions 11〇8 are brought into contact with the substrate, and the PV 108 is fixed to the substrate. The mounting bolts (not shown) for the ACPV i 20 are outside the cutting periphery of the rigid projections 8, such that the PV 108 has a certain amount of curvature when the bolt is twisted. PV 1〇8 Manufacturers usually specify bolt torque values. Referring again to FIG. η, a strain gauge 11〇2 and a strain gauge 1104 are attached to one surface of the PV 108. Place the two 144222.doc •15· 201115165 strain gauges 11 02, 11 04 so that the strain gauges 1102, 11 04 make the frame (not shown) 45 degrees. The longitudinal axes are separated by 90 degrees. The variable longitudinal axis is also placed relative to a PV 1 〇 8 frame step 510. 〇 2, the bolts are fastened to a predetermined torque value and the readings of the strain gauges 11 〇 2, u 〇 4 are recorded. At step 702, the strain gauges (10), m4 readings and values are compared to ensure that the bolts are initially properly twisted, which will also confirm that the -ρν 1〇8 plate has not been improperly distorted. From time to time, the system operator can interrogate an Acpv 12〇 and evaluate the new strain gauge 1102, 11〇4 readings. For example, analyzing the data can measure whether a bolt is completely detached or a bolt or the snail is loose. The analysis can also indicate that the PV 1〇8 is twisted. Referring to Figure 7, it is observed whether the indicator u 2 has a predetermined data (7〇2) and compares the information of the observation with a request for an installation work order, and the information is better than the ACPV 120 for this observation. The specification determines if the ACPV 120 is operating correctly (7〇4). If there is any discrepancy, if possible, the dresser corrects the difference (7〇6), and then the process returns to

Step 5 10_〇4 to reinstall and test the ACPV 120. If the status of the ACPV 120 is good and the data (7〇2) meets the work order (7〇4), check to see if all ACPV 120 modules for the power generation system in the installation have been installed (7) 〇 8). The process begins again (4〇2) if there are multiple ACPV 120 modules to be installed, otherwise the portion (802) of the installation continues to be started. In another embodiment, a device 1112 is secured to the PV 108, wherein the device 1112 provides a mechanical pulse similar to a click or a tap to the PV 108. The device X can be mounted on any one of the positions 144222.doc 201115165 (such as the top of the PV 108) xv 1 (10) on one edge or one side of the pv 1 〇8 frame. It is activated to mechanically excite the Acpv 1 component (not shown) and a microphone (not shown) receives from the device 1112 the returned sound data in response to the 4 mechanical tap. Many techniques known for use in analyzing the technique of returning an audible signal to the 敎-crack that may result from the structure are known. In some embodiments, the microphone is continuously "tilted" to be known to refer to a sound pattern that is not broken by glass, such as by a hail or a thrown stone. In some embodiments, a remote operation center has a royal control of the power generation system. For example, a system can be allowed to connect to a grid and produce power ("stimulated") for a limited time, and if the system is not activated by the remote operations center at a certain time (eg, ten days), Then the system stops producing electricity. Partial power generation system startup (802) begins with the following steps: attaching a gateway (if not already completed); contacting an operation center to inform the center that the portion of the power generation system is being activated by the installer; and then causing the portion of the power generation system to be activated ( 804). As part of the power generation system is activated, the part of the power generation system is fully functional but has not yet been activated by the operation center. In an embodiment, the operation center checks the data received from the power generation system. According to the aforementioned U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/061,025, the power generation system includes a plurality of ACPVs 120 that are cooperatively connected, wherein the system The controller or the indicator 112 (if so connected) provides certain material back to the operational center 'this material is similar to the information disclosed in connection with step 702. The operation center can inform the installer of the type and capacity of the part of the power generation system as a match. The operations center activates the ACPV 120 modules and informs any > 144222.doc 201115165 differences (806). If all results are as expected, the installation is complete (808). These descriptions with respect to Figures 3 through 8 are illustrative of one particular embodiment of the present invention for installing and testing a validation process. More or less steps having variations in the number and order of details are within the scope of the invention and are claimed by Shen Qingren. A power generation system designed according to the above-mentioned U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 12/61, No. 25, and which is incorporated in accordance with the present invention, can provide other novel uses (e.g., periodically monitoring a system). This monitoring will be useful by providing one of the repair actions by detecting the need rather than knowing, and a row schedule. Since the reliability, damage and environmental experience over time will vary from installation to installation, a worst-case case must be expected to schedule a time-based maintenance schedule, thus spending money on a system with a better experience. . For example, an operations center may periodically request data from a power generation system, wherein the data sought is similar to the data disclosed in connection with step 7〇2 and the response is recorded in the -be. Trend data for this particular material, such as surface temperature or back temperature, may indicate a system problem or a change in the surrounding environment that will cause a maintenance check during operation. A slow change in the torque reading indicates that the Acpv 12〇 needs to be loosened when it is attached to the system. One or more of the ACPV 120 modules dirty 5 means that the operation center should not inform the system that the ACPV 120 or or (7) do a flying sweat / send someone to clean the solar panel, if = action , to - rupture - 144222.doc 201115165 The efficiency of transport from a solar power system ^ 々 u 1 afternoon and total power obviously depends on the degree of a series, gram month b enough to receive complete sunshine. , Zhuang / „,,, but because the building is built near the installation system '•' grams or because of the trees along the side of the building ΡΒ m. m. Ask, the available daylight will always be in one embodiment of the invention Before the installation of the system, the installer records the physical position of each ACpv 12〇 module installed relative to the Earth (longitude and latitude) and to a specified position. Referring to Figure 9, once installed The solar power system 902 is mounted on the roof of a house, where the location and orientation of the house and the ACPV 120 modules in the system 9〇2 are known to the operation center and recorded in the ancient city. The information is provided by the installer. At some time of the day and / or at some time of the year, the tree 9 () 6 next to the house sometimes obscures all ACM (3) or less than all ACPV 12 〇. The location and direction of the ACpv (4) and observation of the available power data from each ACPV 120, we can use simple geometry and time plus the information of the flood period to determine the tree (or other obstacles blocking the light 908) Location and height. In some cities The authorities have recently asked residents to prevent their landscaping (such as a tree) or residential extensions from blocking the neighbor's solar power system. When the trees grow, they may cover more and more solar power systems 9〇2, This information will provide evidence of the impact of the effect of the tree on efficiency and its height and location. Conflict Resolution If any invention is incorporated herein by reference and such incorporated herein is hereby incorporated herein To the extent that conflicts, and to the extent that conflicts and/or more broadly defined inventions and/or broader terms are defined, the invention is at the discretion of I44222.doc -19. 201115165. If such incorporations are in part or wholly of each other Conflict, in the extent of conflict, the invention with the date is dominant. [Simplified illustration] Figure 1 is a square diagram of a device that provides a light source for testing solar panels; Figure 2 is a test for testing A block diagram of a solar panel system; Figure 3 is a high-order diagram of a method for installing a power generation system; & a more detailed example of one of the solar power generation systems 4 to FIG. 8 are related to the flow chart according to FIG. 3; FIG. 9 is a view showing a roof mounted on a house; and FIG. 1 is a material of the material of the solar panel according to the present invention. A schematic diagram of one of the examples. [Main component symbol description] 100 Interrogator 102 Power supply 104 Signal driver 106 Light source 108 Solar panel 110 Array converter 112 AC indicator 120 Array converter Photoelectric 202 Shielded voltaic module (ACPV) 144222.doc -20- 201115165 902 Power Generation System 904 House 906 Tree 908 Dawning 1002 Controller 1006 Transistor / Line 1102 Strain Gauge 1104 Strain Gauge 1108 Protrusion 1112 Device ❹ 144222.doc -21

Claims (1)

201115165 VII. Patent application scope: 1. The species used to provide the -k number to the solar panel controller, wherein the solar panel controller includes the component of the poem detection_electric signal, which is superimposed on A solar panel is responsive to a power k number provided by ambient light, and the apparatus includes: a power supply connected to a signal driver, the signal driver being connected to the light source, wherein when the light source is guided to an active area of the surface of the solar panel, the signal driver is modified by the source The supply provides power to the source to modify the light output of the source. 2. As requested! The apparatus further includes a light shield, wherein the light shield surrounds the light source </ RTI> to prevent ambient light from illuminating the solar panel in a region that receives light from the light source. 3. A method of installing a solar energy production module, comprising the steps of: a) selecting a solar panel for installation; 〇 b. testing the solar panel isolated from other solar panels; c. attaching the solar panel to Supporting a structure of a solar power generation system; d. electrically connecting the solar panel to the solar power generation system; e• retesting the solar panel in an operating mode within the environment of the solar power generation system; f. repeating steps a to e until all required solar panels are installed in a solar power system; then g. activate the solar power system. I44222.doc