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TW201002203A - Novel imidazole derivatives - Google Patents

Novel imidazole derivatives Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201002203A
TW201002203A TW098112158A TW98112158A TW201002203A TW 201002203 A TW201002203 A TW 201002203A TW 098112158 A TW098112158 A TW 098112158A TW 98112158 A TW98112158 A TW 98112158A TW 201002203 A TW201002203 A TW 201002203A
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Taiwan
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phenyl
compound
formula
chloro
alkyl
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TW098112158A
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Chinese (zh)
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Raphael Dumeunier
Clemens Lamberth
Stephan Trah
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Syngenta Participations Ag
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D233/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D233/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D233/66Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D233/68Halogen atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D233/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
    • C07D233/54Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D233/56Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D233/60Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by oxygen or sulfur atoms, attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to novel imidazole derivatives of formula I as active ingredients which have microbiocidal activity, in particular fungicidal activity: wherein R1 is halogen, C1-C4alkyl or C1-C4haloalkyl; R2 is an optionally substituted aryl; R3 is halogen or OR7; R4 and R5 are, independently of each other, hydrogen, halogen or OR7; R6 is halogen or C1-C4alkyl; and R7 is hydrogen, C1-C6alkyl, C3-C7cycloalkyl, C3-C10cycloalkylalkyl, C1-C6haloalkyl, C2-C6alkenyl, C2-C6haloalkenyl, C3-C7cycloalkenyl, C2-C6alkynyl, C2-C6haloalkynyl, C3-C8dialkylamjnoalkyl, C4-C10 cycloalkylaminoalkyl or C4-C10 heterocyclylalkyl; or an argochemically usable salt form thereof; provided that when R3 is halogen, at least one of R4 or R5 is OR7; or when R3 is OR7, at least one of R4 or R5 is OR7 or halogen.

Description

201002203 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於—箱彳七 . 種作為活性成份的新穎咪嗤衍生 物’其具有殺微生物活性,姓a „ 生特別是殺真菌活性。本發明#有 關於此專活性成份的供 #作為製備此等活性成份的中間體 的新穎雜環衍生物,此等新 顆甲間體的I備,包括至少一種 新穎活性成份的農化組合物, .V 匕等、、且5物的製備’以及活性 知或組合物在農業或園蓺中 物作物、料切止植物、收穫的食 囷,感染的用途。 权佳為真 【先前技術】 jfe. “、、 【發明内容】 本發明係關於式ί的化合物:201002203 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a novel imida derivative which is an active ingredient which has a microbicidal activity, and a surviving activity, particularly a fungicidal activity. The present invention relates to the novel active ingredient of the present invention as a novel heterocyclic derivative for the preparation of intermediates of such active ingredients, the preparation of such new inter-substrate, and the agrochemical composition comprising at least one novel active ingredient. , .V 匕, etc., and the preparation of 5 'and the active knowledge or composition in agricultural or garden crops, cut plants, harvested eater, use of infection. Quan Jia is true [prior art] J. "Contents of the Invention" The present invention relates to a compound of the formula:

(0 其中 \為鹵素,CVC4烷基或Cl_c4鹵烷基; R為視需要經取代的芳基; R為南素或〇R7 ; Μ和R5彼此獨立地為氫,鹵素或〇R7; 201002203 R6為自素或Cl_C4烷基;以及 R7為氫’ CVC6烷基,c Γ C C ^ ·Ρ A r 7衣烷基,C3-C10環烷基烷基, 基,C2-C6 稀基,C2_c 炔基,c2-c6鹵炔美,r 3 %烯基,C2_C| 6 ®炔基’ C2_C6烷氧基 院基,C4'我基胺基 基胺基 汔甘曲1 , 土及C4-Ci〇雜環基烷基; 驭具辰化上可用鹽形式; 其限制條件為 當R3為i素時,R4哎R5 士 E , ^ p3 . 7 次R中至少一者為OR7;或 广為:時’〜中至少-者為㈣或函素。 疋義中’芳基包括芳香族烴環,例如苯基,萘基, 蒽基,非基和聯笨’其中以笨基為較佳。 :14疋義虽中’烷基,烯基和炔基部分可為直鏈或支 鍵形式’且該烯基部分, 式 田5且者,可為(E)-或(z>組態。 ”,·、、、乙烯基,烯丙基和炔丙基。、烯基和块基部分以任何 組合可包含一或多個雙鍵及/或參鍵。應理解的是,丙二稀 基寿alkyllnyl稀基(dkyUnyWkenyi)包括在此等用語中。 、在上述疋義當中,C2_c6烷氧基烷基例如表示二個烷基 :刀的石厌原子總數係介於““個碳原子之間。以實例為而 °上述疋義亦適合於C3_C8二烷基胺基烷基或C4-C1G雜環 基烧基。 上文或下文中所提到的稠合環,碳環環,雜環環和芳基 ΰ 、而要被取代。此意味著其可帶有_或多個相同或不同的 取代基。一般情況下,同時不會有多於三個取代基。取代基 的實例為· _素’烧基,_烧基,環燒基,環炫基烧基,稀 6 201002203 基,鹵烯基’環烯基,炔基’鹵炔基,烷基氧基,齒烷基氧 基,環烷氧基’烯基氧基,齒烯基氧基,炔基氧基,函烯基 氧基’院基硫’齒院基硫,環烧基硫,烯基硫,炔基硫,燒 基羰基’鹵烧基羰基’環烷基羰基’烯基羰基,炔基羰基, 烷氧基烷基,氰基,硝基,羥基,氫硫基,胺基,烷基胺基, 二炫基胺基。視需要經取代的芳基的典型實例包括2_氟笨 基’ 3-氟苯基’ 4-氟苯基,2-氯苯基,3-氯苯基,4-氣苯基, 3 -溴苯基,4 -溴苯基,間-甲苯基,對_甲苯基,3 _三氟甲基 苯基’ 4-三氟甲基苯基,3_甲氧基苯基,‘甲氧基苯基,3_ 二氟甲氧基苯基,4-三氟甲氧基苯基,3_氰基苯基,4_氰基苯 基,2,4-二氟笨基,2,5_二乳苯基,2,6_二氟苯基,3,4_二氟苯 基’ 2,4-二氯苯基’ 2,5_二氯苯基,2,6_二氯苯基,-二氯 苯基,3,4-二甲基苯基,3,4_二甲氧基苯基,2_氯_4_氟苯基, 2- 乳-5-氟苯基,2-氯-6-氟苯基,3-氣-4-氟苯基,3-氣-6-氟 本基,3-氣-4-甲基笨基’ 3_氯_4_甲氧基苯基,4_氯_2_氟苯 基,4-氣-3-氟苯基,4_氯_3_甲基苯基,4_氣_3_甲氧基笨基, 3- 氟-4-曱氧基苯基,3·氟_4_甲基苯基,4_氟_3_甲氧基苯基, 氟-3-甲基苯基’ 3_甲氧基·4_甲基苯基,仁甲氧基_3_甲基 苯基,2,6-一氟-4-甲基苯基,2,6_二氟_4_三氟曱基苯基,2,6_ 二氟-4-曱氧基苯基,2,6_二氟_4_三氟曱氧基苯基,2,6_二氟 -4-氰基苯基,2,4,6_三氟笨基’ 2,5,6-三氟苯基。 在上述定義當中,由素係為氟,氣,溴或碘。 。烷基在其本身或為其他取代基的一部分時,視所提到的 碳原子數目而定,例如為曱基,乙基,丙基,丁基,戊基, 201002203 己基和其異構物,例如異 丁基,異戊基或三級-戏基。〃了基’二級-丁基,三級. 齒炫基可包含—或多個相 例如代表 c—Ci2,CCi3,c CH3CF2,CF3CF2 或 Ca3Cci2。 3 cp3CH2, 環炫基在其本身或為其他取代基的一部分時 的碳原子數目而定,例如 見所提到 基。 為%丙基,環丁基,環戊基或環己 稀基在其本身或為其他取代基的—部 碳原子數目而定,例如^ 視所扶到的 基,丁心其/歸丙基,卜丙稀基,丁埽| 土,戊烯小基,戊稀_3_基, 戊稀基。 π ‘甲基 块基在其本身或為並他 * 碳原子數…,例如視所提到的 丁…二 块基,丙炔小基,丙块-2-基, 、-丁炔_2_基’丨-甲基-2-丁炔基,己炔丨A 基-2-丁炔基。 匕炔1-基或i-乙 人物合物存在—或多個可能非對稱碳原子意味著該化 二二=光學異構性’表示對映異構性或非對映異構 由於存在可能的脂肪族C=C雙鍵,幾 :能:生順式-反式⑻切異構性。由於限制 =^可能發生阻轉異構物。式〗欲包括所有該等可能的異 等二以及其混合物。本發明意欲包括式1化合物的所有該 、可》b異構形式以及其混合物。 在每—種情況下,本發明的式!化合物係為自由態形式 201002203 或為農化上可使用的鹽形式。 在第一具體實例中’本發明式I化合物具有的Rl為鹵 素或CVC3烷基。 在第一具體實例中’本發明式I化合物具有的R2為視 需要經取代的笨基。 在第二具體實例中’本發明式I化合物具有的R3為氟, 氣,漠或OR7。 在第四具體實例中,本發明式I化合物具有的R4和R5 彼此獨立地為氯’氣’氟,溴或〇R7。 在第五具體實例中’本發明式I化合物具有的R6為氯, 氟,溴或CVC3烷基。 在第六具體實例中,本發明式I化合物具有的R7為氫, 烷基,c3-c6環烷基,C3_C9環烷基烷基,Ci_C5鹵烷基, c2-c5烯基,c2-c5鹵烯基,c3_c6環烯基,c2_c5炔基, _炔基,c2-c5烷氧基烷基,c3_c7二烷基胺基烷基,C4_C9 環烧基胺基烷基或C4-C9雜環基烧基。 本發明式I化合物的較佳次基團為其中 R1為氣’氟或Ci-Cz烷基; R為3-氟笨基,4-氟笨基,3_氯苯基,‘氯苯基,3_溴 苯基,4-溴苯基,間-甲苯基,對_甲苯基,3_甲氧基苯基, 4-甲氧基苯基,3-氰基苯基,4_氰基苯基,3,4_二氟苯基, 3,4-二氯苯基,3_氯_4_氟苯基,心氯_3_氟苯基,3_氟_4_甲氧 基笨基,2 -氟笨基,2 -氣苯基,2 -溴笨基,2 -甲氧基笨基, 鄰-甲苯基或4-氯-2-氟苯基; 9 201002203 R為氣’氟或〇r*7 ; R和R5彼此獨立地為氫,氣,氟或OR7 ; R6為氯或甲基;以及 r7為氮’ Cl-C3燒基,C3-C6環烷基烷基,C2-C5烯基, c2-c4炔基,c2-c4烷氧基烷基,c3_C8二烷基胺基烷基,c4_c8 壞烧基胺基炫•基或(:4-c8雜環基烷基。 本發明式1化合物的更佳次基團為其t R1為氣,曱基或乙基; R2為4-氯苯基; R3為氟或OR7 ; R4為氟或OR7 ; R5為氫或氟; R6為氯;以及 R為甲基,乙基,炔丙基,丨_吡咯啶基乙基,二曱基胺 基丙基或CrC5丙二烯基。 較佳的個別化合物為: 2,4_二氯-1_(4·氯_笨基)_5_(2,6_二氟_4_甲氧基-苯 基)-1 Η -ϋ米。坐, 4-氣-5-(2,6-二氟-4-曱氧基_苯基)_1-(4_曱氧基-苯基 甲基-1 Η -味σ坐, 4氣1-(4-氣-苯基)_5_(2,6_二氟_4_曱氧基_苯基)_2_甲基 -1 Η -咪嗤, 土 2,4·二氯-1-(4-氯-笨基)_5_(2,4_二氟j甲氧基一笨 基)-1 Η -σ米1^坐, 201002203 4 -鼠-1-(4 -氣-本基)-5-(4 -乙氧基-2,6-二氣·苯基)· 2 -甲基 -1 Η -。米 σ坐, 4-氣-1-(4 -氣-本基)-5-(2,6 -二鼠-4-丙氧基-苯基)-2 -曱基 -1 Η -味σ坐, 4 -氣-1-(4 -氣-苯基)-5-[2,6 -二氣- 4-(2 -曱氧基-乙氧基)_ 苯基]-2-甲基-1H-咪唑, 4-氣-1-(4-氣-苯基)-5-(2,6-二氣-4-丙-2-快氧基-苯 基)-2-曱基_1H-咪唑, 4 -氣- 5- (2,6 -二氣-4-曱氧基-苯基)-2-甲基-1-對甲苯基 -1 Η -味ϋ坐, 4 -氣- 5-(2,6 -二氟-4-曱氧基-苯基)-1-(4-曱氧基-苯基)-2_ 甲基-1H-咪唑, 4-氣-5-(2,6 -二氣-4 -甲氧基-苯基)-1-(4 -乙快基-苯基)-2-甲基-1H-咪唑, 4 -氣-5-(2,4-二氣-6-甲氧基-苯基)-1-(4 -乙快基-苯基)-2_ 甲基-1H-咪唑, 4 -氯-1-(4 -氣-苯基)-5 -(2,6-二氣-4-(二-吼洛咬-1-基-乙氧 基)-苯基)-2-曱基-1H-咪唑, 4 -氣-1-(4 -氣-苯基)-5-(2,4 -二氣-6-曱氧基-苯基)-2·曱基 -1 Η -味σ坐, 4 -氣-1-(4 -氣-苯基)-5-(2,6-二氣-4 -丙-1,2-二細氧基-苯 基)-2-甲基-1H-咪唑, 4 -氣-1-(4 -氣-苯基)-5-(2 -乙氧基-4,6-二氣-苯基)-2 -甲基 -1H-咪唑, 11 201002203 二氟-笨基)-1-(4-乙炔基-苯基)_2_ 4 -氣- 5- (2-乙乳基-4,6-甲基-1 Η -咪σ坐。 【實施方式】 式1.1化合物(其中112和R7係定義如式J化合物且R1 係為CrC4烷基)可得自於式Π化合物(其中R2係定義如式】 化合物且R1係為Ci-C:4烷基)與試劑Na〇R7試劑(其中R7係 定義如I化合物)。(wherein \ is halogen, CVC4 alkyl or Cl_c4 haloalkyl; R is an optionally substituted aryl; R is sulphin or ruthenium R7; ruthenium and R5 are each independently hydrogen, halogen or ruthenium R7; 201002203 R6 Is self- or Cl_C4 alkyl; and R7 is hydrogen 'CVC6 alkyl, c Γ CC ^ · Ρ A r 7 alkyl, C3-C10 cycloalkylalkyl, phenyl, C2-C6 dilute, C2_c alkynyl , c2-c6 haloacetylene, r 3 % alkenyl, C2_C| 6 ® alkynyl 'C2_C6 alkoxy group, C4'-I-aminoamino group 汔 Ganqu 1, soil and C4-Ci 〇 heterocyclic Alkyl group; a salt form available on the sputum; the limiting condition is that when R3 is i, R4 哎 R5 士 E, ^ p3 . at least one of 7 times R is OR7; or widely: when '~ At least - in the case of (four) or a pheromone. The aryl group in the 疋 meaning includes an aromatic hydrocarbon ring, such as phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, non-yl and phenyl. Among them, a stupid group is preferred. Although the 'alkyl, alkenyl and alkynyl moieties may be in a straight or branched form' and the alkenyl moiety, in the formula 5, may be (E)- or (z>configuration.", , vinyl, allyl and propargyl, alkenyl and block moieties The combination may comprise one or more double bonds and/or ginseng bonds. It is to be understood that the propylidene alkyllnyl dilute group (dkyUnyWkenyi) is included in these terms. Among the above ambiguities, C2_c6 alkoxyalkyl groups For example, the total number of anaerobic atoms of two alkyl groups: knives is between "one carbon atom. By way of example, the above ambiguity is also suitable for C3_C8 dialkylaminoalkyl or C4-C1G heterocyclic group. The fused ring, carbocyclic ring, heterocyclic ring and aryl hydrazine mentioned above or below, to be substituted, which means that it may have _ or a plurality of the same or different substituents. In general, there will be no more than three substituents at the same time. Examples of substituents are _  ' 烧, _ alkyl, cycloalkyl, cyclohexyl, dilute 6 201002203, haloalkenyl 'Cycloalkenyl, alkynyl' haloalkynyl, alkyloxy, dentyloxy, cycloalkoxy 'alkenyloxy, dentyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkenyloxy' Substrate sulfur's sulphur-based sulphur, cycloalkyl sulphide, alkenyl sulphide, alkynyl sulphur, alkyl carbonyl 'haloalkyl carbonyl 'cycloalkylcarbonyl 'alkenylcarbonyl, alkynyl carbonyl Alkoxyalkyl, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, thiol, amine, alkylamino, dimeric amine. Typical examples of substituted aryl groups as desired include 2-fluorophenyl ' 3-fluorophenyl' 4-fluorophenyl, 2-chlorophenyl, 3-chlorophenyl, 4-phenylphenyl, 3-bromophenyl, 4-bromophenyl, m-tolyl, p- Tolyl, 3-trifluoromethylphenyl ' 4-trifluoromethylphenyl, 3-methoxyphenyl, 'methoxyphenyl, 3-difluoromethoxyphenyl, 4-trifluoromethyl Oxyphenyl, 3-cyanophenyl, 4-cyanophenyl, 2,4-difluorophenyl, 2,5-di-propylphenyl, 2,6-difluorophenyl, 3,4_ Difluorophenyl ' 2,4-dichlorophenyl ' 2,5-dichlorophenyl, 2,6-dichlorophenyl, -dichlorophenyl, 3,4-dimethylphenyl, 3, 4-dimethoxyphenyl, 2-chloro-4-ylfluorophenyl, 2-lacto-5-fluorophenyl, 2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl, 3-ox-4-fluorophenyl, 3 - gas-6-fluorobenyl, 3-ox-4-methylphenyl] 3_chloro-4-yloxyphenyl, 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl, 4-ox-3-fluorobenzene Base, 4_chloro-3-ylphenyl, 4_gas_3_methoxyphenyl, 3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl, 3·fluoro-4-methylphenyl, 4_ Fluorine_3_methoxybenzene , fluoro-3-methylphenyl ' 3 -methoxy · 4 - methylphenyl, methoxymethoxy 3 - methylphenyl, 2,6-fluoro-4-methylphenyl, 2 , 6-difluoro_4_trifluorodecylphenyl, 2,6-difluoro-4-decyloxyphenyl, 2,6-difluoro-4-pyreneoxyphenyl, 2,6_ Difluoro-4-cyanophenyl, 2,4,6-trifluorophenyl 2,5,6-trifluorophenyl. Among the above definitions, the system is fluorine, gas, bromine or iodine. . The alkyl group, by itself or as part of another substituent, will depend on the number of carbon atoms mentioned, for example, fluorenyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, 201002203 hexyl and its isomers, For example, isobutyl, isopentyl or tertiary-drawing. The base 'secondary-butyl, third stage. The dentate group may contain - or a plurality of phases such as c-Ci2, CCi3, c CH3CF2, CF3CF2 or Ca3Cci2. 3 cp3CH2, cyclohexyl group depending on the number of carbon atoms per se or part of other substituents, see for example the groups mentioned. The % propyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl group is determined by itself or by the number of carbon atoms of other substituents, for example, depending on the group to be supported, , propylidene, butyl hydrazine | soil, pentene small group, pentylene _3_ group, pentylene. π 'Methyl block group in itself or as he * carbon number..., for example, as mentioned, di-block, di-propionyl, propanyl-, propan-2-yl, -butyne-2_ Base '丨-methyl-2-butynyl, hexynyl fluorenyl-2-butynyl. The presence of a decynyl 1-yl or i-ethyl character - or a plurality of possible asymmetric carbon atoms means that the dioxin = optical isomerism' indicates enantiomeric or diastereomeric due to the existence of Aliphatic C=C double bond, a few: can: raw cis-trans (8) cleavage isomerism. Atropisomers may occur due to the limitation =^. It is intended to include all such possible equivalents and mixtures thereof. The invention is intended to include all such, "b" isomeric forms of the compounds of formula 1 as well as mixtures thereof. In each case, the formula of the present invention! The compound is in the form of a free form 201002203 or a salt form that can be used in agrochemicals. In a first embodiment, the compound of the formula I of the present invention has R1 which is a halogen or a CVC3 alkyl group. In a first embodiment, the compound of the formula I of the present invention has R2 which is a stupid group which is optionally substituted. In a second embodiment, the compound of formula I of the invention has R3 which is fluorine, gas, desert or OR7. In a fourth specific embodiment, the compound of formula I of the present invention has R4 and R5 independently of each other a chloro ‘halo' fluoro, bromo or hydrazine R7. In a fifth embodiment, the compound of formula I of the invention has R6 which is chloro, fluoro, bromo or CVC3 alkyl. In a sixth embodiment, the compound of formula I of the present invention has R7 which is hydrogen, alkyl, c3-c6 cycloalkyl, C3_C9 cycloalkylalkyl, Ci_C5 haloalkyl, c2-c5 alkenyl, c2-c5 halo Alkenyl, c3_c6 cycloalkenyl, c2_c5 alkynyl, ynkynyl, c2-c5 alkoxyalkyl, c3_c7 dialkylaminoalkyl, C4_C9 cycloalkylaminoalkyl or C4-C9 heterocyclyl base. Preferred subgroups of the compounds of formula I according to the invention are those wherein R1 is a gas 'fluoro or Ci-Cz alkyl; R is 3-fluorophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 3-chlorophenyl, 'chlorophenyl, 3-bromophenyl, 4-bromophenyl, m-tolyl, p-tolyl, 3-methoxyphenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 3-cyanophenyl, 4-cyanobenzene Base, 3,4-difluorophenyl, 3,4-dichlorophenyl, 3-chloro-4-ylfluorophenyl, cardiochlorin-3-phenylphenyl, 3-fluoro-4-yloxy , 2-fluorophenyl, 2-phenylphenyl, 2-bromophenyl, 2-methoxyphenyl, o-tolyl or 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl; 9 201002203 R is gas 'fluorine or 〇r*7 ; R and R5 are each independently hydrogen, sulphur, fluorine or OR7; R6 is chloro or methyl; and r7 is nitrogen 'Cl-C3 alkyl, C3-C6 cycloalkylalkyl, C2-C5 Alkenyl group, c2-c4 alkynyl group, c2-c4 alkoxyalkyl group, c3_C8 dialkylaminoalkyl group, c4_c8 bad alkylamino group or (: 4-c8 heterocyclylalkyl group. The present invention A more preferred subgroup of the compound of formula 1 is that t R1 is a gas, a mercapto group or an ethyl group; R2 is a 4-chlorophenyl group; R3 is fluorine or OR7; R4 is fluorine or OR7; R5 is hydrogen or fluorine; R6 is Chlorine; and R is methyl, ethyl, propargyl, 丨_ Pyrrolidinylethyl, dimethylaminopropyl or CrC5 allenyl. Preferred individual compounds are: 2,4-dichloro-1_(4.chloro-phenyl)_5_(2,6_2 Fluorine_4_methoxy-phenyl)-1 Η-ϋ米. Sit, 4-gas-5-(2,6-difluoro-4-decyloxy-phenyl)_1-(4_曱 oxygen Benzyl-phenylmethyl-1 Η-味σ, 4 gas 1-(4-Ga-phenyl)_5_(2,6-difluoro_4_decyloxy-phenyl)_2-methyl-1 Η -Mimi, soil 2,4·dichloro-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)_5_(2,4_difluorojmethoxy-stupyl)-1 Η -σ米1^坐, 201002203 4 -mur-1-(4- gas-benyl)-5-(4-ethoxy-2,6-diox-phenyl)· 2 -methyl-1 Η -. 米σ坐, 4- Gas-1-(4- gas-benyl)-5-(2,6-di-rhos-4-propoxy-phenyl)-2-indolyl-1 Η-味σ坐, 4 - gas-1 -(4- gas-phenyl)-5-[2,6-diox-4-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-phenyl]-2-methyl-1H-imidazole, 4-gas -1-(4-Ga-phenyl)-5-(2,6-dioxa-4-propan-2-oxooxy-phenyl)-2-indolyl-1H-imidazole, 4-air- 5 - (2,6-dioxa-4-decyloxy-phenyl)-2-methyl-1-p-tolyl-1 Η - miso sitting, 4-gas- 5-(2,6-difluoro -4-decyloxy-phenyl)-1-(4-oxime -Phenyl)-2_methyl-1H-imidazole, 4-gas-5-(2,6-dioxa-4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-(4-ethylidyl-phenyl) -2-methyl-1H-imidazole, 4-air-5-(2,4-dioxa-6-methoxy-phenyl)-1-(4-ethylidyl-phenyl)-2_methyl -1H-imidazole, 4-chloro-1-(4- gas-phenyl)-5-(2,6-dioxa-4-(di-indolyl-1-yl-ethoxy)-phenyl )-2-mercapto-1H-imidazole, 4- gas-1-(4- gas-phenyl)-5-(2,4-dioxa-6-decyloxy-phenyl)-2·indenyl -1 Η -味σ, 4 - gas-1-(4- gas-phenyl)-5-(2,6-di-gas-4-propan-1,2-di-oxy-phenyl)- 2-methyl-1H-imidazole, 4-air-1-(4- gas-phenyl)-5-(2-ethoxy-4,6-di-phenyl)-2-methyl-1H -imidazole, 11 201002203 difluoro-styl)-1-(4-ethynyl-phenyl)_2_ 4 -gas-5-(2-ethyllacyl-4,6-methyl-1 Η-m σ sitting . EXAMPLES Compounds of formula 1.1 wherein 112 and R7 are as defined for the compound of formula J and R1 is a CrC4 alkyl group can be derived from a compound of the formula (wherein R2 is as defined) and R1 is Ci-C: 4 alkyl) and reagent Na〇R7 reagent (wherein R7 is defined as a compound I).

式L2化合物(其中R2, R3, R4以及R5定義如式Σ化合 物且R1係為q-c:4烷基或Ci_Q鹵烷基)可得自於式〗〗〗化合 物(其中R ’ R ’ R以及R5定義如式j化合物且Rl係為 烷基或C^-C4鹵烷基)與N-氯琥珀醯亞胺或分子氣反應。A compound of the formula L2 (wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined for the oxime compound and R 1 is a qc:4 alkyl or Ci_Q haloalkyl group) can be obtained from a compound of the formula (wherein R ' R ' R and R 5 ) A compound of formula j is defined and R1 is alkyl or C^-C4 haloalkyl) is reacted with N-chlorosuccinimide or molecular gas.

式ΠΙ化合物(其中R2 ’ R3 ’ R4以及R5定義如式!化么 物且R1係為CrC4烷基)可得自於在過渡金屬觸媒存在下°、 IV化合物(其中R2,R3 ’ R4以及R5定義如式1化合物)與1 (RiAl試劑(其中Ri係為Cl_C4烷基,較佳為甲基)的轉^ 作用。 ' 12 201002203A compound of the formula (wherein R 2 ' R 3 ' R 4 and R 5 are as defined in the formula and R 1 is a CrC 4 alkyl group) may be derived from a compound of the IV in the presence of a transition metal catalyst (wherein R 2 , R 3 ' R 4 and R5 is defined as a compound of formula 1) and 1 (RiAl reagent (wherein Ri is a C1-C4 alkyl group, preferably a methyl group). ' 12 201002203

式m化合物(其中r2, R3, r4以及r5定義如式i化合 物且R係為cvc4烧基或Ci_C4鹵烧基)可替代性地得自於 以強鹼例如二異丙基胺鋰、接著以試⑽試劑 牟 為…基…論基且Η糊素,較佳為":) 使式V化合物(其中R2’〜以及〇 化:物 進行轉換作用。 π σ物)Compounds of formula m wherein r 2 , R 3 , r 4 and r 5 are as defined for the compound of formula i and R is a cvc 4 alkyl or Ci—C 4 halo group are alternatively derived from a strong base such as lithium diisopropylamide, followed by Test (10) Reagent 牟 is a base and a pimple, preferably ":) a compound of formula V (wherein R2'~ and deuteration: conversion of the substance. π σ)

】式!化合物(其巾R2,R3,R4以及r5定義如U化合物】formula! a compound (the towel R2, R3, R4 and r5 are defined as a U compound)

:及2 R6係為函素,較佳為氯或演)可得自於式V化合 物(其中R2,R3,R4以及R5宏A 曰友 以及R疋義如式1化合物)與至少2當 罝N-氯琥珀醯亞胺,N_溴琥珀 刀卞乳或分子溴反 應。And 2 R6 is a element, preferably chlorine or a compound which can be obtained from a compound of formula V (wherein R2, R3, R4 and R5 macro A and R is a compound of formula 1) and at least 2 罝N-chlorosuccinimide, N_bromon amber sputum or molecular bromine reaction.

RJRJ

NCS 或 NBS 或C】2或NCS or NBS or C] 2 or

RJRJ

定義如式 I化合物)舆Ν臭琥拍醯亞胺的轉換作用 13 201002203Definition of the conversion of the compound of formula I, 舆Ν 琥 醯 13 13 imine 13 201002203

NBSNBS

式VI以及VII化合物(其中r2以及R7定義如式!化合 物)可得自於式vm化合物(其+ R2定義如式I化合物)與式 NaOR7試劑(其中R7定義如式I化合物)的反應。Compounds of formula VI and VII wherein r2 and R7 are as defined in formula: compounds can be derived from the reaction of a compound of formula vm (wherein + R2 is defined as a compound of formula I) with a reagent of formula NaOR7 wherein R7 is as defined for the compound of formula I.

NaOR7NaOR7

++

式V化合物(其中R2’ R3, R4以及R5定義如式I化合物 可得自於式IX化合物(其中R2,R3,R4以及R5定義如式 化合物)與甲苯磺醯基曱基異氰化物於鹼例如無水碳酸鉀辛 在下反應’如 Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2003, 46, 346 所述。A compound of formula V (wherein R 2 ' R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined for the compound of formula I which may be derived from a compound of formula IX (wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined for the compound of formula) and tolsulfonyl decyl isocyanide in the base For example, anhydrous potassium carbonate is reacted under the 'as described in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2003, 46, 346.

TosMIC 驗 R5 (v)TosMIC test R5 (v)

H 式IX化合物(其中R2,R3,R4以及R5定義如式I化 物)可得自於式X化合物的醛(其中R3,R4以及R5定義如 I化合物)與式XI胺(其中R2定義如式I化合物)之反應’H a compound of formula IX (wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined for the formula I) may be derived from an aldehyde of the compound of formula X (wherein R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined as a compound of formula I) and an amine of formula XI (wherein R 2 is as defined Reaction of compound I)

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2003, 46, 3463 所述。Journal of Medicinal Chemistry 2003, 46, 3463.

14 201002203 令人感到驚1牙的是,頃發現該新賴的式i化合物在實際 目的上具有非常有利的生物活性以仅嗜以 物活性以保濩植物對抗被真菌以 及細菌和病毒造成的疾病。 式1化口物以活性成份被施用於農業部門和相關用途領 s以控制植物有害物或無生命材料以控制對人體潛在有害 的腐敗微生物或生物。茈報M几人』 又王视此新穎化合物的特異之處在於豆在低 施用率的優異活性,其係對植物的耐受性佳以及對環境係安 Γ。該化合物具有非常有用的治療性、預防性和系統性性 貝以及用可於保護多種有用栽培的植物。式!化合物可用於 抑制或破壞發生在有用植物的不同作物的植物或植物器官 (例如果實、化、葉子,莖,換^_ i t ^ 士 二塊里或根)上的有害物,而同 犄亦保護稍後生長的該植物的 ^ Jg對抗例如植物病原微生 物。 亦可能使用式I化合物作A胳 為敷料诏以用於治療植物繁殖 材料例如種子(諸如果實、 — Α里或顆粒)或者植物插枝(例如 稻),用於保護對抗真菌感染以 汉對抗發生在土壤中的植物 病原真囷。繁殖材料可在種栢 1 队老. 隹禋植之則經包含式ί化合物的組合 物處理.種子’例如可在被播义 ?裔樘之則先經敷料。本發明活性 成份亦可藉由將種子浸入液體 狀體5周配物或以固體調配物予以 塗覆而施用於顆粒(塗覆)。該經合 施用於種植地點,例如在播種植繁殖材㈣ 介… 在播種期間施用於種子犁溝。本發明 繁殖材料。 十+的方法以及經此處理的植物 再者,根據本發明的化合物 初了用於控制在相關區域中真 15 201002203 菌 品 例如在技術材料的保護,包括 於食品儲存或衛生管理。 切相關技術產 除此之外’本發明 擊 保D蔓無生命材料不受真菌攻 例如木材,壁紙和油漆。 式 式1化合物為’例如有效抵抗下列綱之植物病原真菌: *之化合物為(例如)有效抵抗下列綱之植物病原真菌: 不兀王菌綱uungi imperfeeti)(例如、鏈格孢屬⑷ spp) ) ' # ^ g m (Basidiomycetes)^] ^ R ^ g ^ {Corticium SPP) ’角擔菌屬(卿),絲核菌屬(心⑽ SPP)瓜亡革菌屬(Γ;2α猶㈣则5 —)、立枯絲核菌屬 、駝孢銹菌屬(价所心以印户)、錄菌屬 (Puccirtia spp) ' 魇錄歲屬〈phakopsora 、黑、输窗屬 (ίλ5ί//吆0 5仲)、腥黑粉菌屬(Π/ZWa spp)),子囊菌綱 (AscomyCetes)(例如黑星病菌屬(☆价紹·α ),小麥 白粉病菌(5/謂spp),白粉病菌屬(心少以》〜)、叉 綠早囊设屬 C Podosphaera spp)、钩絲、殼_餍((Jncinula spp)、 鍵核盤囷屬(Afowz/zma _?外》)、核盤菌肩(心/wzWa )、 良痕病菌(Colletotrichum spp. 、晚腐病菌(Glomerella SPP ;、鐮刀菌屬(Fwarz'wm spp )、赤黴菌(GAZ)ea//a spp)、 雪黴葉枯病菌屬spp)、子囊真菌屬 { Phaeosphaeria spp)、球腔菌{ Mycosphaerella spp.)、 尾胞屬(Cercospora spp.、、大麥條紋病菌 spp)、11彖孢屬(Rhynchosporium spp.)、稻瘦病菌 〔MagnapoRthe spp )、禾负嚢教〔Gaeumannomyces spp )、 16 20100220314 201002203 It is surprising that the new compound of formula i has been found to have very beneficial biological activities for practical purposes with only tropic activity to protect plants against diseases caused by fungi as well as bacteria and viruses. . Formula 1 is administered as an active ingredient to the agricultural sector and related uses to control plant pests or inanimate materials to control spoilage microorganisms or organisms that are potentially harmful to the human body. There are several people who report this novel. The uniqueness of this novel compound is that it has excellent activity at low application rates, and it is well tolerated to plants and safe for the environment. The compound has very useful therapeutic, prophylactic and systemic properties and is useful for protecting a variety of useful plants. formula! Compounds can be used to inhibit or destroy harmful substances that occur on plants or plant organs (such as fruits, leaves, stems, snails, or roots) that occur in different crops of useful plants, while The plant that grows later is resistant to, for example, phytopathogenic microorganisms. It is also possible to use a compound of the formula I as a dressing for the treatment of plant propagation material such as seeds (such as fruits, sorghum or granules) or plant cuttings (for example rice) for protection against fungal infections. The plant pathogens in the soil are really awkward. The propagation material can be applied to the cypress 1 team. The cultivar is treated with a composition containing the compound of the formula ί. The seed can be applied, for example, to be sown. The active ingredient of the present invention can also be applied to the granules (coated) by immersing the seeds in a liquid 5 week formulation or coating them as a solid formulation. The combination is applied to the planting site, for example in planting propagation material (4)... applied to the seed furrow during sowing. The present invention is a propagation material. The method of ten + and the plants treated thereby The compound according to the invention was originally used to control the fungus in the relevant area, for example in the protection of technical materials, including food storage or hygiene management. The related technology produces the following. The present invention protects the vine inanimate material from fungi attack such as wood, wallpaper and paint. The compound of the formula 1 is, for example, a plant pathogenic fungus effective against the following classes: * The compound is, for example, effective against the following plant pathogenic fungi: Uungi imperfeeti (for example, Alternaria spp. (4) spp) ) ' # ^ gm (Basidiomycetes)^] ^ R ^ g ^ {Corticium SPP) 'Cornerium genus (Qing), Rhizoctonia (heart (10) SPP) Melon genus (Γ; 2α犹(四)5 -), Rhizoctonia solani, genus Phytophthora (the price of the heart of the family), genus Puccirtia spp ' 魇 岁 〈 〈 pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha pha 5 zhong), 腥Small genus (Π/ZWa spp), AscomyCetes (such as the genus of Helminthosporium (☆ 绍 · · α), wheat powdery mildew (5 / prespp), powdery mildew (heart less to ~), fork green early sacs C (C Podosphaera spp), hook silk, shell _ 餍 ((Jncinula spp), nucleus genus (Afowz / zma _? outside), sclerotium shoulder (Heart/wzWa), Lelebuga (Colletotrichum spp., Late rot (Glomerella SPP;, Fwarz'wm spp, Gibberella (GAZ) ea//a spp), Snow mold Spp), Phaeosphaeria spp, Mycosphaerella spp., Cercospora spp., S. cerevisiae spp., Rhynchosporium spp., Amylovora [MagnapoRthe spp), Heeumannomyces spp, 16 201002203

Ocw/Zwacw/a j、鐘腐柱隔抱(及)、葡萄抱盤 滅屬(5οί〇;σίί·ηί·α spp)、以及印菌綱(〇〇mycetes )(例如疫 病菌屬 C Phytophthora s仰)、腐霉蛰屬(pythium spp), 單轴徽屬 C P!asmopara spp )、霜徽菌屬(per0n0Sp0ra Spp.)、 假霜霉病菌屬(PieW印㈣晴spp)、盤梗黴屬(5remz.a 印户)。已觀察到抗白粉病(例如,葡萄白粉病(Erysiphe necator))和葉斑病(例如,球腔菌屬() 的傑出活性。此外,式〗之新穎化合物有效抗植物病原細菌 和病毋(例如抗頁單胞菌屬(SPA )、假單胞 菌屬(Pseud〇m〇nas SPP·)、梨火疫病病菌(Erwinia my 1 〇 vora )以及抗於草鑲嵌病毒(T〇bacc〇 m〇saic virus))。 在本發明範圍中,可受到保護的有用植物典型包含下列 2株種類:穀類(小麥’大麥,裸麥,燕麥,米,玉米,高 木和相關物種)·’甜菜(食用甜菜和飼用甜菜);梨果,核果和 軟果(蘋果’梨’李,桃,杏仁’櫻桃,草莓,覆盆子和黑 j ) ’且科植物(丑,扁豆,豌豆,大豆);油性植物(油菜, :末1 H ’撖視’向曰葵,椰子,萬麻油植物,可可豆, # "生)’汽瓜植物(南瓜,黃瓜,甜瓜);纖維植物(棉,亞 麻\麻’黃麻);柑橘果實(柳撥,檸檬,柚子,橘子);蔬菜 蔞未’萬苣’蘆筍’捲心菜’胡蘿蔔,洋蔥,蕃茄,馬鈐 啡,:椒)’彳早科(酪梨,樟木,樟腦)或例如煙草,核果,咖 的括 甘庶余,胡椒,藤,蛇麻草,香蕉和天然橡膠 的植物,以及園藝植物。 根據本發明的有用植物及/或目標作物包括傳統以及經 17 201002203 基因增強或工程化種類,例如抗昆蟲(例如Bt.及VIP品種) 以及抗疾病’对除卓劑(例如以R〇undUpRea(Jy®及 LibertyLink®為商標販售的抗嘉磷塞(glyph〇sate)及抗固殺 草(glufosinate)之玉米品種)以及抗線蟲品種。例如,合適的 基因增強或工程化作物種類包含Stoneville 5599BR棉以及 Stoneville 4892BR 棉品種。 應理解“有用植物”及或”目標作物,,術語也包括由 於繁殖或基因工程的傳統方法而對象是溴苯腈(br〇m〇xynil) 之除草劑或除草劑類別(例如HPPD抑制劑、ALS抑制劑(例 如氟嘧磺隆(primisulfuron)、三氟丙磺隆(pr〇sulfur〇n)和三氟 咬確隆(trifl〇XySulfuron))、EPSPS(5_ 烯醇-哌若吱基 (pyrovyl)-莽草酸酯_3_磷酸鹽合成酶)抑制劑、Gs(谷胺醯胺 合成酶)抑制劑或PPO(原卟啉原-氧化酶))出現耐受性的有用 植物。以傳統的繁殖法(突變技術)而對咪唑啉酮(例如甲氧咪 草煙(imazamox))出現耐受性的作物實例為Ciearfieid⑧夏曰 油菜(油菜(Canola))。以基因工程法而對除草劑或除草劑類 別出現耐受性的作物實例包括以市售取得以 R〇imdupReady⑧、HerciUex⑧及UbertyLink⑧為商標的抗嘉磷 塞(glyphosate)及抗固殺草(giuf〇sinate)之玉米品種。 。 應理解“有用植物”及/或“目標作物”術語當然也包 括藉由使用能夠合成—或多種選擇性作用毒己 *白主主.、 不知例如 I素生成細菌之毒素,尤其為那些内孢子形桿菌)的 組體DNA技術而因此轉變的有用植物。 、 應理解,,有用植物,’及/或,,目標作物,,術語當然也包括藉 18 201002203 由使用能夠合成具有選擇性生效的抗致病原物質(如例如所 謂的”致病原相關蛋白質” (PRPs,參考例如ΕΡ-Α-0 392 225))的重組體DNA技術而因此轉變的有用植物。例如從 ΕΡ-Α-0 392 225、WO 95/3381 8 及 EP-A-O 353 191 已知這些 抗致病原物質及能夠合成這些抗致病原物質之轉基因物質 的實例。通常熟諳此技藝者已知生產這些轉基因植物之方 法’並在例如上述的發表案中說明。 如本文所使用的有用植物的’’所在地,,術語意指包含有 用植物生長的地方,有用植物的植物種苗繁殖的地方或將有 用植物的植物種苗放入土壤中的地方。這種所在地的實例為 作物植物生長的場地。 應理解“植物繁殖材料”術語意指植物的生殖器官,例如 種子,其可被用於後者的增殖,以及植物材料,例如插枝或 塊里’例如馬鈴薯。可提到者例如為種子(以嚴格情況而 言),根’果實,塊莖,球莖,根莖以及植物器官。检可以 提到即將從土壤中發芽或冒出之後被移植的發芽的植物和 年幼植物。此等年幼植物可在移植之前藉浸人而受到總體或 邛刀處理而受到保護。較佳者’應理解“植物繁殖材料,,意指 幻式1化合物係以未經改質形式或較佳與與調配物技蓺中 ^用的佐劑-起使用。有關此點,該等可方便地以習知 、、、! §周配至可乳化! 0 潘,+ #… 液,可塗覆糊,可直接喷霧或稀釋溶 顆二“液,稀釋乳液’可濕性粉末’可溶解粉末,塵劑, 顆粒,以及包封在例如聚合性物質内。組成物類型,應用方 19 201002203 法如喷霧、霧化、撒粉、散射 之目的以及所在環境布成此鑄係依據所欲達到 劑,例如穩定劑,枋菸 步3有輔 、 抗I泡劑,黏度調節劑,黏合劑赤掛机 以及肥料、微技| # Μ 〜 j戈Θ點劑 ^編或得到特別效果的其他配方。 -的載體和輔劑可為固體或液體且 術之物質,例如夭妒七s ^ 戈用於配方技 劑、增黏劑,擗葙拖丨机人 合則刀放劑、濕潤 曰祠幻,黏合劑或肥料。此等 WO 97/33890。 此寺载體例如述於 :化°物通吊以組成物形式被使用,並且係與其他 s物同時地或依序地施 、 a刀主作物&域或欲處理的植物上。 ^ &合物可例如為肥料或微營養施體或其他可影㈣ 物成長的調配物。它們亦可選自除草劑,戋非#w曰 ,ν Κ Μ * 心曰α早Α次非選擇性除草# 以及心劑、殺真菌劑、殺細菌齊卜殺線蟲劑、 物 劑或數種此類調配物的混合物,如果需要時可共同心= 體、界面活性劑或習用於配方技藝之加強應用性辅劑。 式I化合物一般係以殺真菌組合物的形式供使用以控帝 或保護以對抗植物病原微生物,其包括作為活性成份的I少 -種式I化合物’其係為自由態形式或以農化上有用的鹽祀 式,以及至少一種上述的佐劑。 ^ 用於控制或保護以對抗植物病原微生物的該殺真菌組 合物,其包括作為活性成份的至少一種式丨化合物或至少一 種較佳的個別化合物如以上所述’其係以自由態形式或以農 化上有用的鹽形式,以及至少一種上述的佐劑,該組合物可 與其他殺真菌劑混合,而在某些情況下得到無法預期的協乘 20 201002203 活性。可混合的成份的特佳者為: 口坐類(azole),例如氧環 °坐(azaconazole),BAY 14120, 比多農(bitertanol) ’ >臭克座(bromuconazole),環克座 (Cyproconazole),待克利(difenoconazole),達克利 (diniconazole),依普座(epoxiconazole),芬克座 (fenbuconazole),氟克康0坐(fluquinconazole),護石夕得 (flusilazole) ’ 護汰芬(flutriafol),菲克利(hexaconazole),依 滅列(imazalil),易胺座(imibenconazole),種菌唾 (ipconazole),羥菌唑(metconazole),米可甫坦尼 (mycolobutanil) > 披扶座(pefurazoate),平克座 (penconazole),丙硫菌唑(prothioconazole),比芬諾 (pyrifenox),撲克拉(prochloraz),普克利(propiconazole), 氮氟唑(simeconazole) ’ 得克利(tebuconazole),四克利 (tetraconazole)’ 三泰芬(triadimefon),三泰隆(triadimenol), 賽福座(triflumizole),環菌 〇坐(triticonazole); 口治α定基卡負諾(carbinole)類,例如嘲。定醇(ancymidol), 芬瑞莫(fenarimol),尼瑞莫(nuarimol); 2 -胺基°密°定類’例如布瑞莫(bupirimate),二甲°密吩 (dimethirimol),依瑞莫(ethirimol); 嗎琳類’例如十二環嗎(dodemorph),芬波皮汀 (fenpropidine),芬普福(fenpr〇pimorph),史拜羅沙明 (spiroxamine),三得芬(tridemorph); 笨胺基喊°定類,例如賽普洛(Cypr〇dinil),滅派林 (mepanipyrim),派美尼(pyrimethanil); 21 201002203 〇比洛類,例如拌種咯(fenpiclonil),護汰寧(fludioxonil); 笨基醯胺類,例如苯達樂(benalaxyl),呋霜靈 (furalaxyl) ’滅達樂(metaiaXyi),R-滅達樂,曱咬醯胺 (〇furace) ’ 歐殺斯(oxadixyl); 本並咪σ坐類,例如免賴得(benomyl),貝芬替 (carbendazim) ’ 味菌威(debacarb),麥穗寧(fuberidazole), 腐絕(thiabendazole); 一羧酿亞胺,例如克氣得(chlozolinate),二克氯得 (dichlozolinate),依普同(iprodione),米可諾玲 (myclozoline) ’ 撲滅寧(procymidone),免克寧(vinclozoline); 羧酿胺類’例如白克列(boscalid),萎鏽靈(carboxin), 甲吱醯苯胺(fenfuram),福多寧(flutolanil),滅普靈 (mepronil) ’ 嘉保信(〇xyCarb〇xin),況硫堤(penthiopytad), 賽氟滅(thifluzamide);胍類,例如克熱淨(guazatine),多寧 (dodine),伊米歐達丁(iminoctadine); 嗜球果傘素類(s tr ob i lur in e s), 例如亞托敏 (azoxystrobin),醚菌胺(dimoxystrobin),烯肟菌酯 (enestroburin) ’ 氟 π密菌醋(fluoxastrobin),克收欣 (kresoxim-methyl),苯氧菌胺(metominostrobin),三氟敏 (trifloxystrobin),月亏醚菌胺(orysastrobin),。定氧菌醋 (picoxystrobin),百克敏(pyraclostrobin)); 二硫胺基甲酸酯類,例如富爾邦(ferbam),鋅|孟乃浦 (mancozeb) ’猛乃浦(maneb),免得爛(metiram),曱基鋅乃 浦(propineb),得恩地(thiram),辞乃浦(zineb),福美鋅 22 201002203 (ziram); N-鹵甲基硫四氫-鄰苯二甲驢亞胺類,例如四氣丹 (captafol)’ 蓋普丹(captan),益發靈(dichlofluanid),氟氯菌 核利(fluoromides),福爾培(folpet),甲基益發寧 (tolyfluanid); 銅-化合物’例如波爾多(Bordeaux)混合物,氫氧化銅, 鼠氧化銅’硫酸銅’氧化亞銅,代森猛銅(manCOpper); 石肖基酌·-衍生物’例如白粉克(dinocap),酜菌酉旨 (nitrothal-isopropyl); 有機-碟-衍生物,例如護拉松(edifenphos),異稻盘淨 (iprobenphos) ’ 亞賜圃(iSOpr〇thi〇lane),米松(phosdiphen), 白粉松(pyrazophos),脫克松(tolclofos-methyl); 為習知且可由WO98/46607所製備的三°坐並。密咬衍生物 例如5-氯-7-(4-曱基-哌啶-1_基)_6-(2,4,6-三氟-苯基)-[1,2,4] 三唑並[l,5-a]嘧啶(式t.u ;Ocw/Zwacw/aj, bells and stalks (and), grape stalks (5οί〇; σίί·ηί·α spp), and sinensis (〇〇mycetes) (eg Phytophthora s ), pythium spp, uniaxial genus CP! asmopara spp, genus Per0n0Sp0ra Spp., pseudo-downy mildew (PieWin (four) sunny spp), genus Panicillium (5remz) .a Ink)). The outstanding activity against powdery mildew (for example, Erysiphe necator) and leaf spot (for example, the genus Glomus) has been observed. In addition, the novel compounds of the formula are effective against phytopathogenic bacteria and pathogens ( For example, Pseudomonas (SPA), Pseud〇m〇nas SPP·, Erwinia my 1 〇vora, and grass mosaic virus (T〇bacc〇m〇) Saic virus)) In the scope of the present invention, useful plants that are generally protected include the following two species: cereals (wheat 'barley, rye, oats, rice, corn, high wood and related species) · beet (edible beets) And forage beet); pear fruit, stone fruit and soft fruit (apple 'pear' plum, peach, almond 'cherry, strawberry, raspberry and black j) 'and plants (ugly, lentils, peas, soybeans); oily plants (Rapeseed, : End 1 H '撖视' to hollyhock, coconut, kenaf oil plant, cocoa bean, # "生)'Squash plant (pumpkin, cucumber, melon); fiber plant (cotton, linen, hemp) Jute); citrus fruit (willow, lemon, Grapefruit, orange); vegetable 蒌 not 'Vancho' asparagus 'cabbage' carrot, onion, tomato, horse 钤 ,,: pepper) '彳早 (Avocado, eucalyptus, camphor) or such as tobacco, stone fruit, coffee Plants such as sorghum, pepper, vine, hops, bananas and natural rubber, as well as horticultural plants. Useful plants and/or target crops according to the invention include conventional and genetically enhanced or engineered species, such as insect-resistant (eg, Bt. and VIP varieties) and anti-disease agents (eg, R〇undUpRea (eg Rb) Jy® and LibertyLink® are trademarks of glyph〇sate and glufosinate maize varieties and nematode resistant varieties. For example, suitable genetically enhanced or engineered crop varieties include Stoneville 5599BR Cotton and Stoneville 4892BR cotton varieties. It should be understood that "useful plants" and or "target crops, the term also includes herbicides or herbicides that are bromnezonitrile (br〇m〇xynil) due to traditional methods of reproduction or genetic engineering. Categories (eg HPPD inhibitors, ALS inhibitors (eg primisulfuron, trifluoropropionin (trif) and trifl〇XySulfuron), EPSPS (5_ enol) -Pyrovyl-pyreate _3_phosphate synthase inhibitor, Gs (glutamine-synthetase) inhibitor or PPO (pro-porphyrinogen-oxidase) tolerance Sexually useful An example of a crop that is resistant to imidazolinones (such as imazamox) by conventional propagation methods (mutation techniques) is Ciarefieid 8 (Canola). Genetically engineered. Examples of crops that are resistant to herbicide or herbicide classes include commercially available anti-Glyphosate and giuf〇sinate corns under the trademarks R〇imdupReady8, HerciUex8 and UbertyLink8. Variety. It should be understood that the term “useful plant” and/or “target crop” also includes, by using, a toxin that can synthesize — or a plurality of selective actions — a bacterium that does not know, for example, a bacterium to produce bacteria, especially The useful DNA of the group DNA technology of those of the genus Neurospora), it should be understood that useful plants, 'and / or, target crops, the term of course also includes borrowing 18 201002203 by using capable of synthesis selective Recombinant DNA technology for effective anti-pathogenic substances (such as, for example, so-called "pathogenic-associated proteins" (PRPs, see eg ΕΡ-Α-0 392 225)) Useful plants for transformation. Examples of such anti-pathogenic substances and transgenic substances capable of synthesizing these anti-pathogenic substances are known, for example, from ΕΡ-Α-0 392 225, WO 95/3381 8 and EP-AO 353 191. Those skilled in the art are known to produce such transgenic plants' and are described, for example, in the above publication. As used herein, the term 'where' is the place where the plant is grown, the place where the plant seed of the plant is propagated, or the plant seed of the plant is placed in the soil. An example of such a location is the site of crop plant growth. It will be understood that the term "plant propagation material" means the reproductive organs of plants, such as seeds, which can be used for the proliferation of the latter, as well as plant materials such as cuttings or blocks, such as potatoes. Mention may be made, for example, of seeds (in strict cases), roots, fruits, tubers, bulbs, rhizomes and plant organs. The test may refer to germinating plants and young plants that are to be transplanted after germination or emergence from the soil. These young plants can be protected by general or sickle treatment before being transplanted. Preferably, 'the plant propagation material is understood to mean that the phantom 1 compound is used in an unmodified form or preferably with an adjuvant used in the formulation technique. In this regard, such It can be easily prepared by conventional, 、, § emulsified! 0 Pan, + #... Liquid, can be applied to paste, can be directly sprayed or diluted to dissolve two liquids, dilute emulsion 'wet powder' It can dissolve powders, dusts, granules, and encapsulates in, for example, polymeric materials. The composition type, application side 19 201002203 method such as spray, atomization, dusting, scattering, and the environment in which it is laid, according to the desired agent, such as stabilizer, 枋烟步3 has auxiliary, anti-I bubble Agent, viscosity modifier, binder red hang machine and fertilizer, micro-technics | # Μ ~ j Θ Θ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - The carrier and adjuvant can be solid or liquid and the substance is used, for example, 夭妒7 s ^ 戈 is used in formulating agents, tackifiers, 擗葙 擗葙 人 人 人 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 Binder or fertilizer. These WO 97/33890. The temple carrier is described, for example, in the form of a composition, and is applied simultaneously or sequentially with other s objects, a main crop & field or a plant to be treated. The & compound can be, for example, a fertilizer or micronutrient donor or other formulation that can grow (4). They may also be selected from the group consisting of herbicides, 戋非#w曰, ν Κ Μ * 曰 曰 α Α 非 非 non-selective weeding # and heart, fungicides, bactericidal nematodes, agents or several Mixtures of such formulations, if desired, may be combined with a body, a surfactant, or a reinforced adjuvant that is conventionally used in formulating techniques. The compounds of the formula I are generally used in the form of fungicidal compositions for control or protection against phytopathogenic microorganisms, which comprise as active ingredient I--a compound of the formula I which is in a free form or agrochemically A useful salt form, and at least one of the above adjuvants. ^ The fungicidal composition for controlling or protecting against phytopathogenic microorganisms, comprising as active ingredient at least one compound of the formula or at least one preferred individual compound as described above, which is in the form of a free form or Agrochemically useful salt forms, as well as at least one of the above-mentioned adjuvants, which may be combined with other fungicides, and in some cases, have an unexpected synergistic 20 201002203 activity. The best ingredients for the mixable ingredients are: azole, such as azaconazole, BAY 14120, bitertanol ' > bromuconazole, Cyproconazole ), difenoconazole, diniconazole, epoxiconazole, fenbuconazole, fluquinconazole, flusilazole 'flutriafol ), hexaconazole, imazalil, imibenconazole, ipconazole, metconazole, mycolobutanil > pefurazoate ), penconazole, prothioconazole, pyrifenox, prochloraz, propiconazole, simeconazole 'tebuconazole, four Tetraconazole, triadimefon, triadimenol, triflumizole, triticonazole, oral carbinole, such as ridicule. Ancymidol, fenarimol, nuarimol; 2-amino-based cleavage class [eg bupirimate, dimethirimol, erimo (ethirimol); morphines such as: dodemorph, fenpropidine, fenpr〇pimorph, spiroxamine, tridemorph; Stupid amines are called, such as Cypr〇dinil, mepanipyrim, pyrimethanil; 21 201002203 Debbie, such as fenpiclonil, (fludioxonil); stupid amides such as benaxyl, furalaxyl 'metaiaXyi', R-enda, bite amide (〇furace) (oxadixyl); Ben imi σ sit, such as benomyl, carbendazim 'debacarb, fuberidazole, thiabendazole; Amines, such as chlozolinate, dichlozolinate, iprodione, myclozoline 'procymidone, vinclozoline; carboxy-branched amines such as boscalid, carboxin, fenfuram, flutolanil, extinction Mepronil '〇 Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Car Imino (iminoctadine); s tr ob i lur in es, such as azoxystrobin, dimoxystrobin, enestroburin ' fluoro π bacterium vinegar ( Fluoxastrobin), kresoxim-methyl, metominostrobin, trifloxystrobin, orysastrobin. Picoxystrobin, pyraclostrobin; dithiocarbamate, such as ferbam, zinc | mancozeb 'maneb,' is not bad (metiram) , 曱 锌 乃 prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop prop Captafol' capata, dichlofluanid, fluoromides, folpet, tolyfluanid; copper-compounds such as Bordeaux (Bordeaux) mixture, copper hydroxide, mouse copper oxide 'copper sulfate' cuprous oxide, mancopper (manCOpper); stone xiaoji discretion--derivatives such as dinocap, nitrothal-isopropyl Organic-dish-derivatives, such as edifenphos, iprobenphos 'iSOpr〇thi〇lane, phosdiphen, pyrazophos, dextrosone (tolclofos-methyl); a three-degree sitting that is conventionally prepared and can be prepared by WO 98/46607 . a bite derivative such as 5-chloro-7-(4-mercapto-piperidin-1yl)-6-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-[1,2,4]triazole [l,5-a]pyrimidine (formula;

r.Hr.H

為習知且可由WO04/035589以及WO06/37632製備的幾· 酿胺衍生物例如3_二氟曱基“-曱基_1H_吡唑_4_羧酸(9-異丙 基-1,2,3,4_四氫-1,4_亞甲基(methano)-萘-5 -基)-醯胺(式 U · 1);或 23 201002203A chitosan derivative such as 3-difluoroindolyl "-mercapto-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (9-isopropyl-1), which is known from WO 04/035589 and WO 06/37632, 2,3,4_tetrahydro-1,4-methylene (methano)-naphthalen-5-yl)-nonanimide (formula U · 1); or 23 201002203

基_1H_°比唾-4·羧醯胺(化合物F-13)。 為習知的且可藉由WO 2004/016088所述製備的苯甲醯 胺衍生物,例如N卜2_[3_氯_5_(三氟甲基)_2_吡啶基]乙基}-2-三氟甲基苯甲醯胺,其亦為下示名稱為氟吡菌醯胺Base_1H_° is more than sal-4-carboxyguanamine (compound F-13). Is a benzamide derivative which is customary and can be prepared by the method described in WO 2004/016088, for example Nb 2_[3_chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridyl]ethyl}-2- Trifluoromethylbenzamide, also known as flupirtamine

各種之其他類’例如艾西苯諾爾(acibenz〇iar)_S-甲基, 敵菌靈(anilazine) ’笨噻菌胺(benthiavalicarb),保米黴素 (blasticidin-S),滅蟎猛(chinomethionate),二氣甲氧苯 (chloroneb),四氯異苯(chl〇r〇thai〇nil),喜佛分拿米 (cyflufenamid),克絕(cym〇xan⑴,二氣萘醌(dichi〇ne),達 滅淨(diclomezine),大克爛(dici〇ran),代艾索芬卡 (diethofencab)’ 達滅芬(dimeth〇morph),氟嗎琳(fium〇rph), 24 201002203 腈硫酿(dithianon),艾沙伯辛(ethaboxam),依得利 (etridiazole),凡殺(famoxadone),σ米0坐菌酮(fenamidone), 禾草靈(fenoxanil),三苯錫(fentin),富求綜(ferimzone) ’ 扶 吉胺(fluazinam),氟硫滅(flusulfamide),環醯菌胺 (fenhexamid),福賽得(fosetyl-aluminum),殺紋寧 (hymexazol),丙森鋅(iprovalicarb),賽座滅(cyazofarnid), 嘉賜徽素(kasugamycin) ’滅速克(methasulfocarb),美沙芬歐 (metrafenone)’ 尼可比分(nicobifen),賽克隆(pencycuron), 熱必斯(phthalide) ’保粒黴素(p〇iy0xins),撲殺熱 (probenazole),伯朋諾卡(propanocarb),百快隆 (pyroquilon),快諾芬(quinoxyfen),五氣硝基苯 (quintozene),硫,嘆醯菌胺(tiadinil),。米唾哄(triaz〇xide), 三環唾,賽辐寧(triforine)’維利黴素(validarnycin),羅醯胺 (zoxamide)和嘉磷塞。 本發明另一方面内容係關於包括至少一式I化合物的組 合物的用途或者包括至少一式〗化合物混合如以上所述其他 权真菌的殺真菌混合物的用途,其係用於控制或預防植物、 收獲食用作物或無生命材料被植物病原微生物(較佳為真菌 生物)感染的用途。 本發明另一方面内容係關於控制或預防作物植物、收獲 食用作物或無生命材料被植物病原、、微生物《對人類有潛: 性傷害(特別是真菌生物)感染的方法,其包括施用作為活性 成份的式I化合物於植物、植物器官或其所在地、種子或無 生命材料的任何部位。 … 25 201002203 控制或預防表示減少作物植物或無生命材料被植物病 原或腐壞微生物或對人類有潛在性傷害(特別是真菌生物)感 染至被證實改良至某程度。 控制或預防作物被植物病原微生物(較佳為真菌生物)感 w較佳方法,其包括投與式1化合物或或包括至少一種該 =合物的農化組合物至植物葉子。投與頻率及投與比率將 視被相對應病源感染的危險而定。然而,式t化合物亦可經 過根料統㈣植物(系統作用),其係11由使液態 :配物濕潤植物區域或將化合物以固體形式併入植物區 :二例如進入土壤’例如以顆粒(土壤投與)形式。如果為作 物為水穀物,此類顆粒可被施料淹水田。式!化合物也可 破投與種子(塗覆),其係藉由將 饬能如入此 ’種于&塊里浸入殺真菌劑的 液態組合物,或者以固態調配物予以塗覆。 調配物’亦即包括式!化合物’以及,視需要的固體或 液體佐劑,係根據習知方式加以製備’典型係藉由密切混合 及/或研磨化合物與延展劑(例如溶劑或固 要的表面活性化合物(界面活性劑)。< 1以及視需 …農ΓΓ:物通常會含有式1化合物為由ο.1至99重量 4且較佳由〇.!至95重量%, ^重量%且較佳由99.8至5重量;=辅劑為由99·9至 “重量%且較佳由U至25^%及界^性劑為由0至 、有利者為施用比率通常為每公頃由5§至化之活性成 刀㈣,較佳為由iOgi lkg活性成分/公頃 至_§活性成分/公頃。當做為種子浸潤劑使用時般: 26 201002203 劑里為母公斤種子使用1 〇 m g至1 g之活性物質。 然而較佳為將商用產品配製成濃縮物,消費者通常是使 用稀釋調配物。 植物生長調節劑(PGRs)—般係為意欲加速或阻緩生長 或成熟的任何物質或物質混合物;或者改變植物或其產物的 發展。 植物生長調節劑(PGRs)影響植物的生長和差異性。 更特定而言,各種不同植物生長調節劑(pGRs)可以,例 如減少植物高度,刺激種子發芽,減少開花,使葉子顏色變 暗,改變植物生長速率和改良結果實的時間和效率。 再者,本發明亦關於一種改良植物的組合物,盆包含本 發明新賴味。坐衍生物,一種通常及在後文被稱為,、 康”。 ㈣例Γ可能㈣的賴有利特性4:有用植物之經改良 子:1 ·發芽、作物產量、蛋白質含量、發育更多、種 速、改良的氮利用效率、改良的水利用效率、改良 的油3夏及/或品質、改良的消 .ώ 卞文厌热化、改良的香 改良的澱粉含量、更大發展的根系統(改 改良的應力耐受力士於曰 生長) …” 干、抗熱、抗鹽、抗光、抗紫外 線/水、抗冷)、減少乙稀(減少生產及/或抑制接^ 較強的分《、增加植物高度、較大的葉片、較接:度)死 較少的種子、更多有生產力的分蘗、較:;:的:料、需要 熟、較少的植物伏mvefse)(#HM 早開化、早期穀物成 ()(倒伙)、增加枝條生長、改良植 27 201002203 物活力和早期萌芽。 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^? #j ^ 有利的性質、其係特別勢’更均句的田間種植。 如為改良的植物生長和植^展;^ μ以m 良=二力:的葉片、更多的生質、較佳的根、經改 ==:物、更多的糧食產量、更多的生質收 稷文良的收穫品質(脂肪酸含量、# &仏 售產峨如經改良尺寸)、經改良方=物、油等)、更多鎖 較佳化合物萃取),經 ’列如較長使用哥命、 , 民種子〇〇員(於往後種子生產的季節 播種),或者任何其他為發明 熟習的優點。 飞中具有通常知識者所 題的=本發明的目的為提供一種解決如以上所概述的問 本發明_於保護植物的活性成份,其料本發明 化,特別是以上敘述所述個別她合物較佳, :係2進功效的混合物’以及關於改良植物健康的方法, 一精將該化合物及混合物施用於植物或其所在地。 二:化合物的作用超過習知的殺真菌作用。根據本發明 ;;;化合物’特別是以上敘述所述個別㈣ 佳化合物,表現植物健康。 物為較 植物健康用語包括各種植物的改良,其與有宝 制沒有關聯。 。具圏的控 所 另一方面,本發明係關於一種組合物,其包括如以上 28 201002203 定義的至少一式j 醫藥上可接受鹽、 I上可接雙稀釋劑 在另一方面, 或較佳個別化合物 途。 化α物或較佳個別化合物及/或至少一其 至 > 一醫藥上可接受載劑及/或至少一醫 0 本發明亦關於如以上所定義的式1化合物 ,或其醫藥上可接受鹽在作為藥物的用 仏在又另一方面,本發明亦關於如以上所定義的式ί化合 物或較佳個別化合物,哎盆 初次具酱樂上可接受鹽,其係用於治療 癌症。 在又另-方面,本發明亦關於如以上所定義的式】化合 物或較佳㈣化合物,或其醫藥上可接受鹽在用於製備用於 冶療癌症的藥物的用途。 在特別方面’本發明亦關於—種治療需要的患病的癌 :的方法,其包括對該病患投與有效治療該癌症的如以上所 疋義的式I化合物或較佳個別化合物。 本發明進-步提供殺真菌或醫藥組合物,其包括此等化 口物及/或其農業上或醫藥上可接受鹽及合適的載劑。 合適的醫藥上可接受載劑如以下所述。 根據本發明的式!咪唑化合物,特別是以如以上所述的 式I咪唾化合物較佳,及/或其醫藥上可接受鹽適合用於治 療、抑制或控制瘤細胞的生長及/或繁殖及與其有關聯的疾 病。 、 物 據上所述,該化合物係適合用於癌症治療溫血脊椎動 例如哺乳動物和鳥类員’特別是人類,但以括其他哺乳 29 201002203Various other types' such as acibenz〇iar _S-methyl, anilazine 'benthiavalicarb, blasticidin-S, chinomethionate ), chloroneb, tetrachloroisobenzene (chl〇r〇thai〇nil), cyflufenamid, cym〇xan(1), diphenylquinone (dichi〇ne) , diclomezine, dici〇ran, dietofencab's dimeth〇morph, flium 〇rph, 24 201002203 nitrile sulphur Dithianon), ethaboxam, etridiazole, famoxadone, fenamidone, fenoxanil, fentin Ferimzone 'fluazinam, flusulfamide, fenhexamid, fosetyl-aluminum, hymexazol, iprovalicarb, Cyazofarnid, kasugamycin 'methasulfocarb, metrafenone' Nicobifen, pencycuron, phthalide 'p〇iy0xins', probenazole, propanocarb, pyroquilon , quinoxyfen, quintozene, sulphur, tiadinil, triaz〇xide, tricyclic saliva, triforine Validarnycin, zoxamide and gamma phosphate. Another aspect of the invention relates to the use of a composition comprising at least one compound of formula I or a compound comprising at least one compound mixed as described above for other fungi Use of a mixture of fungi for controlling or preventing the infestation of plants, harvesting of food crops or inanimate materials by phytopathogenic microorganisms, preferably fungal organisms. Another aspect of the invention relates to the control or prevention of crop plants, Harvesting of food crops or inanimate materials by plant pathogens, microorganisms "has a potential for humans: sexually harmful (especially fungal organisms) infections, including the administration of the active ingredient Compound I is in plants, plant organs or their locus, seeds or any part of inanimate materials. ... 25 201002203 Control or prevention means that crop plants or inanimate materials are reduced by plant pathogens or spoilage microorganisms or potentially harmful to humans (especially fungal organisms) until they are proven to be improved to some extent. A preferred method of controlling or preventing crops from being susceptible to phytopathogenic microorganisms, preferably fungal organisms, comprises administering a compound of formula 1 or an agrochemical composition comprising at least one of the compounds to the foliage of the plant. The frequency of administration and the ratio of administration will depend on the risk of being infected by the corresponding source. However, the compound of formula t may also pass through the root system (four) plants (systemic action), the system 11 of which is to wet the plant area by liquid: the formulation or to incorporate the compound into the plant area in solid form: for example into the soil 'for example with particles ( Soil cast) form. If the crop is a water grain, such particles can be applied to the flooded field. formula! The compound can also be applied to the seed (coating) by coating the liquid composition of the fungicide into the & block or as a solid formulation. Formulations are also included! The compound 'and, if desired, a solid or liquid adjuvant, prepared according to conventional means' typically by intimately mixing and/or grinding the compound with an extender (eg, a solvent or a covalent surfactant (surfactant)) < 1 and as needed... Farming: The compound will usually contain the compound of formula 1 from ο.1 to 99 weight 4 and preferably from 〇.! to 95% by weight, ^% by weight and preferably from 99.8 to 5 by weight. ; = adjuvant is from 99. 9 to "% by weight and preferably from U to 25% and the agent is from 0 to, advantageously the application rate is usually from 5 § to the activity of the knives per hectare (d), preferably from iOgi lkg active ingredient / hectare to _§ active ingredient / hectare. When used as a seed sizing agent: 26 201002203 The agent uses 1 〇mg to 1 g of active substance for the mother kilogram seed. Good products are used to make commercial products into concentrates, and consumers usually use diluted formulations. Plant growth regulators (PGRs) are generally any substance or mixture of substances intended to accelerate or retard growth or maturation; or to alter plants or Development of its products. Plant growth regulators (PG) Rs) affects plant growth and variability. More specifically, various plant growth regulators (pGRs) can, for example, reduce plant height, stimulate seed germination, reduce flowering, darken leaves, alter plant growth rates and improve The present invention also relates to a composition for improving plants, the pot comprising the novel taste of the present invention. A sitting derivative, a type which is generally and hereinafter referred to as "Kang". Possible (4) Advantages 4: Improved plants: 1 · Germination, crop yield, protein content, more development, seed speed, improved nitrogen use efficiency, improved water use efficiency, improved oil 3 summer and / or quality, improved consumption. 卞 厌 厌 厌 厌 、 、 改良 改良 、 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌 厌, anti-light, anti-ultraviolet/water, anti-cold), reduce ethylene (reduced production and / or inhibit the connection of strong points, increase plant height, larger leaves, comparison: degree) less dead seeds ,More Productivity is divided, compared with::: material, need to be cooked, less plant vvefse) (#HM early opening, early grain into () (inverted), increased shoot growth, improved planting 27 201002203 vitality and early Budding. ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^? #j ^ Favorable nature, its special tendency 'more planting in the field. For improved plant growth and planting; ^ μ with m good = two force: the leaves More biomass, better roots, reforms ==: substances, more food production, more raw materials, good harvest quality (fatty acid content, # & sales, such as improved Size), modified square = oil, oil, etc.), more locks, better compound extraction), by 'column such as long use of life, the seed of the seed (planted in the season of seed production), or Any other advantages that are familiar to the invention. The object of the present invention is to solve the problem of the present invention. The object of the present invention is to provide an active ingredient for the protection of plants as outlined above, which is invented, in particular, the individual compounds described above. Preferably, the mixture is a mixture of efficacy and a method for improving the health of the plant, and the compound and the mixture are applied to the plant or its locus. Second: the effect of the compound exceeds the conventional fungicidal action. According to the invention;;; the compound 'in particular, the individual (four) preferred compounds described above, exhibit plant health. Objects for plant health include the improvement of various plants, which are not associated with the treasure system. . In a further aspect, the invention relates to a composition comprising at least one formula pharmaceutically acceptable salt as defined in the above 28 201002203, a double diluent on the other hand, or preferably individual Compound way. Or a preferred individual compound and/or at least one to > a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and/or at least one of the inventions. The invention also relates to a compound of formula 1 as defined above, or a pharmaceutically acceptable compound thereof The salt is used as a medicament. In yet another aspect, the invention also relates to a compound of the formula ί or a preferred individual compound as defined above, which is a salt of the first acceptable salt for the treatment of cancer. In still another aspect, the invention also relates to the use of a compound of formula (4), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, as defined above, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of cancer. In a particular aspect, the invention is also directed to a method of treating a diseased cancer in need thereof, which comprises administering to the patient a compound of formula I or a preferred individual compound as hereinbefore defined as being effective in the treatment of the cancer. The present invention further provides a fungicidal or pharmaceutical composition comprising such a mouthwash and/or an agriculturally or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a suitable carrier. Suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carriers are as described below. According to the formula of the present invention! The imidazole compound, particularly preferably the iridoid compound of formula I as described above, and/or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, is suitable for use in the treatment, inhibition or control of growth and/or reproduction of tumor cells and diseases associated therewith. . According to the above, the compound is suitable for the treatment of warm-blood vertebrae in cancer, such as mammals and birds, especially humans, but includes other breastfeeding 29 201002203

動物’特g|| Β Λτ LO (牛、羊、山和家養動物,例如狗、猫、豬、反舞動物 鶴,珍珠雞等)’馬和鳥類,例如雞、火雞,鴨, 較佳化合物,特別是如以上敘述所述為 合用於以下器官的癌:或痒:/或其醫藥上可接受鹽’係適 攝護腺,皮膚♦…病的治療:肺臟’乳房’腸, 胃,卵巢,^ ),腎臟,膀脱,口,咽喉,食道, 丨果胰贓,肝和腦。 除了本發明+· T , 受鹽,根據本發:二唾:合物化合物及/或其醫藥上可接 “醫藥上可二=包括:少視需要的合適載劑。 内,適合用於與人類i心’、表不在健全的醫療判斷範圍 激、過敏反應,„戈其二門物的組織接觸沒有過度的毒性、刺 率内的化合物、:Γ 併發症,在合理利益/危險比 合適的載劑物及/或劑型。 心埘,載劑,賦型劑结合 於醫藥調配物的類似物 用, 載於下文中。 /、乾例方式為個別投與型態而記 本文中所用的“醫 接受材料,組合物或葡姐、 又的載劑意指醫藥上可 賦型劑,溶劑或包封材料、例如液體或固體填料,稀釋劑’ 或運輸目標劑至另—写二、及自器g或身體一部分含帶 配物的其他成份係相/或身體—部分。每—含帶者就與調 言係必須可接受的。可、且不對病患造成傷害的意義上而 實例包括: 乍為醫藥上可接受的載劑的一些材料 30 201002203 糖類’例如乳糖, 澱粉,例如玉米澱 纖維素及其衍生物 素和纖維素乙酸自旨; 葡萄糖和蔗糖; 粉和馬鈐薯澱粉; ’例如鲮基曱基纖維 素鈉 乙基纖維 粉末狀黃民膠; 麥芽; 明膠; 滑石; 紅花籽油,芝麻油, 賦型劑,例如可可油和栓劑蠟 油類,例如椰子油,棉花子油 欖油,玉米油和大豆油; 一醇類,例如丙二醇; 甘露醇和聚乙二醇; 多兀醇,例如甘油,山梨糖醇 酯類,例如油酸乙酯和月桂酸乙酯; 凌脂;緩衝劑,例如氫氧化鎮和氣氧化紹; 海藻酸; 無熱原水; 等滲透鹽水; 林氏溶液(Ringer,s solution); 乙醇; 磷酸鹽緩衝液溶液,·和 使用於醫藥調配物中的其他非毒性可相容物質。 根據本發明式Μ化合物,特别是如以上敘述所 佳者的個射纽合物(活性化合物)可以習知方式被投與,乂 31 201002203 例如以口服,靜脈,肌肉或皮下方式。 對口服投與而言,活性化人 化σ物可與例如惰性稀釋劑或與 可食用載劑混合;盆可祐土里人麻&amp; ” 皮里入硬貝或軟質明膠膠囊,可被壓 縮入錠劑或其可直接與食物/入料混合。 活性化合物可與職型密丨丨谋人η 巧i μ此σ且以不能消化的錠劑、口含 鍵劑、含錠劑、筚办、赚魯縣、Λ y、 、憋洋液、乳液、糖漿和類似物。 此類製備物應該含有至少〇 1%活性化合物。 製備物的組合物當然可以變化。 通常包括自2至60%重量的活性化合物,其係以被討綸 的製備物(劑型單位)的總重為基準。 阳 根據本發明式丨咪唑化合物,特別是如以上敘述所述為 較佳者的個別咪。坐化合物’包括自1〇至ι〇〇〇毫克活性化合 物/ 口服劑型單位。 σ 錠劑,含錠劑,藥丸和類似者可進一步包括以下成份: 結合劑,例如胺黃樹膠,阿拉伯膠,玉米澱粉或明膠,賦型 d例如磷酸二鈣,崩解劑,例如玉米澱粉,馬鈴薯澱粉, 海藻I和類似物,助流劑,例如硬脂酸鎂,甜化劑,例如蔗 糖,乳糖或糖精,及/或風味劑,例如薄荷,香草和類似物。 膠囊可進一步包括液體載劑。 亦可以使用改質劑型單位性質的其他物質。 例如,錠劑、藥丸和膠囊可被塗覆蟲膠、糖或其混合物。 除了活性化合物以外,糖漿或乳液亦可包括糖(或其他 甜化劑),甲基_或丙基對羥基笨甲酸酯作為防腐劑,著劑劑 及/或風味劑。 32 201002203 活性化合物製備物的成份在所使用的數量上當然可為 醫藥上純的且非毒性。 再者’活性化合物可被調配成為具有釋控活性化合物的 製備物,例如延遲釋出的製備物。 活性化合物亦可經腸或腹腔内投與。 可使用合適的濕潤劑例如羥基丙基纖維素以水製備活 性化合物或其鹽的溶液或懸浮液。 亦可以使用甘油,液體聚乙二醇和其混合物於油中製備 分散液。 經系者’此等製備物可進一步包括防腐劑以預防微生物 的生長。 意欲用於注射的製備物包括消毒水溶液和分散液以及 用於製備消毒溶液和分散液消毒粉末。 製備物必須充分為液體以供注射。 其在製備以及儲存條件之下必須為穩定且必須受保護 以對抗微生物的汙染。 载劑可為溶劑或分散液介質,例如水’乙醇,多元醇(例 士甘油@ —醇或液體聚乙二醇),其混合物及/或植物油。 適合用於非經口投與的本發明的醫藥組合物包括根據 本發明式卜米錢合物併用—或多種醫藥上可接受的消毒等 滲透水性或非水性溶液,分散液’懸浮液或乳化液,或消毒 粉末,其可為就在使用之前經再重組成為消毒可注射溶液或 ::液’其可包含抗氧化劑,緩衝劑,殺菌劑,使調配物斑 思欲受者的血液等滲透的溶質,或懸浮或增稠劑。 ' 33 201002203 可用於本發明醫藥組合物的合 、 實例包括水,乙醇,彡% β 水性載劑的 予夕兀%(例如甘油,丙- 和類似者),以及合適的其 丙-醇’1乙二醇 ''ί M yk rn 4物,由,例如撖欖油和 了庄射有機酯,例如油酸乙酯。 覆材料例如卵磷脂加 / 、机彳可藉由使用塗 粒尺寸以及藉由使用界面活性劍加以維持2·准持所&quot;顆 包括佐劑例如防腐劑,湛 ^ 、寺。此4組合物亦可 物作用可藉由包括各 政Μ。預防微生 笨甲酸醋、氯丁醇…抗真菌劑例如對羥基 ' 酚山梨酸和類似物得以4 n # 欲意包括等滲透,,^址 伃以確保。其亦可以 物中。除此之外,i w及類似者於組合 鋁而達成可注射醫華ρ々Μ η丨例如早硬脂酸 町請糸形式的延長吸收。 本發明醫藥組合物可藉由任何合適 口服,非經口,月,. 、的方式被投與,包括 藉由適合每一浐斑二’經皮或經直腸。該醫藥組合物當然係 以錠劑或膠囊:;:徑的形成給予。例如,該醫藥組合物係 月,拴劑,藉由、、主 及入眼液,軟 而局部投鱼.以Μ ή入或吸入而投與;藉由乳液或軟膏 與較佳厂 4由栓劑行直腸投與。以局部或非經口投 實施1Γ:制:更詳細地例示以上所述發明。 _ ϋ 此貫施例係例示4-氣-1_(4_氣|其 —虱-4-甲氧基_ 〈虱-本基)-5-(2,6· 的製備 基)·2-曱基_1H-味唾(化合物編號Lb.006) 本基)-[1-(2,4,6-三氟-笨基)_(£)次甲基]-胺 34 201002203 (4-Chloro-phenyl)-[l-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)- meth-(E)- ylidene]-amine) 的製備 將4-氣-苯胺(20.36g)以及2,4,6-三氟-苯曱链(2555§)溶 於曱苯(780毫升)。接著,此混合物於Dean-Stark裝置中回 流4天。反應混合物在減壓之下蒸發,製得43 ·84克的(4_Animals' special g|| Β Λτ LO (bovine, sheep, mountain and domestic animals, such as dogs, cats, pigs, anti-dancing cranes, guinea fowl, etc.) 'horses and birds, such as chicken, turkey, duck, preferably The compound, particularly as described above, is a cancer that is used in the following organs: or itchy: / or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is a suitable prostate, a skin ♦... treatment of the disease: lung 'breast' intestine, stomach, Ovary, ^), kidney, bladder, mouth, throat, esophagus, capsules, pancreas, liver and brain. In addition to the present invention, +· T, according to the present invention: the di-salt compound and/or its medicinal connection can be "medically achievable" including: a suitable carrier for the need of oligo. Human i-hearts, the table is not in the scope of sound medical judgment, allergic reactions, „Geqi two-door tissue contact without excessive toxicity, compound within the thorn rate,: Γ complications, in a reasonable benefit/hazard ratio Dosage and/or dosage form. The palpitations, carriers, and excipients are used in combination with pharmaceutical formulations, as described below. /, the dry method is the individual administration type and the "medical receiving material, the composition or the Portuguese sister, the carrier" means the pharmaceutically acceptable excipient, the solvent or the encapsulating material, such as a liquid or Solid filler, thinner' or transport target to other - write 2, and self-g or a part of the body containing other components of the body phase / or body - part of the body. Each - containing the band must be available Examples of acceptable and non-injurious to the patient include: 一些 Some materials that are pharmaceutically acceptable carriers 30 201002203 Sugars such as lactose, starch, such as corn cellulose and its derivatives and Cellulose acetate; Glucose and sucrose; Powder and horse mash potato starch; 'For example, decyl fluorenyl cellulose sodium ethyl fiber powdery yellow gum; Malt; gelatin; talc; safflower seed oil, sesame oil, type Agents such as cocoa butter and suppository wax oils, such as coconut oil, cottonseed oil, corn oil and soybean oil; an alcohol such as propylene glycol; mannitol and polyethylene glycol; polyterpene alcohol, such as glycerin, mountain Sugar alcohol esters, such as ethyl oleate and ethyl laurate; Lingzhi; buffers, such as oxidized water and gas oxidation; alginic acid; pyrogen-free water; isotonic saline; Ringer's solution Ethanol; phosphate buffer solution, and other non-toxic compatible substances used in pharmaceutical formulations. Formula compounds according to the invention, especially those as described above (active compounds) Can be administered in a conventional manner, 乂 31 201002203 for example in oral, intravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous manner. For oral administration, the activated humanized sigma can be mixed with, for example, an inert diluent or with an edible carrier; The pots can be used to remove the hard shells or soft gelatin capsules, which can be compressed into tablets or they can be mixed directly with the food/feed. The active compound can be combined with the occupational type 丨丨 巧 巧 i μ this σ and can not be digested tablets, mouth containing agents, containing tablets, 筚 、, earn Lu County, Λ y, 憋 液, liquid , syrup and the like. Such preparations should contain at least 1% active compound. The composition of the preparation may of course vary. It is usually included from 2 to 60% by weight of the active compound, based on the total weight of the preparation (dosage unit) of the copolymer. Yang According to the present invention, the imidazole compound, particularly the individual mice as described above, are preferred. The sitting compound 'includes from 1 〇 to ι mg of active compound per oral dosage unit. The σ lozenge, lozenge, pill, and the like may further comprise the following ingredients: a binding agent such as an amine gum, gum arabic, corn starch or gelatin, a formulation d such as dicalcium phosphate, a disintegrant such as corn starch, Potato starch, seaweed I and analogs, glidants such as magnesium stearate, sweeteners such as sucrose, lactose or saccharin, and/or flavoring agents such as mint, vanilla and the like. The capsule may further comprise a liquid carrier. Other substances of the modified dosage form unit nature can also be used. For example, lozenges, pills and capsules can be coated with shellac, sugar or mixtures thereof. In addition to the active compound, the syrup or emulsion may also include a sugar (or other sweetener), a methyl- or propyl-hydroxy hydroxyformate as a preservative, a dosageing agent and/or a flavoring agent. 32 201002203 The ingredients of the active compound preparation may of course be pharmaceutically pure and non-toxic in the amounts used. Further, the active compound can be formulated into a preparation having a controlled release active compound, such as a delayed release preparation. The active compound can also be administered parenterally or intraperitoneally. A solution or suspension of the active compound or a salt thereof can be prepared in water using a suitable wetting agent such as hydroxypropylcellulose. It is also possible to prepare a dispersion in oil using glycerin, liquid polyethylene glycol and mixtures thereof. The practitioner&apos;s such preparations may further comprise a preservative to prevent the growth of microorganisms. Preparations intended for injection include sterile aqueous solutions and dispersions and for the preparation of disinfecting solutions and dispersion disinfecting powders. The preparation must be sufficiently liquid for injection. It must be stable under the conditions of manufacture and storage and must be protected against microbial contamination. The carrier can be a solvent or dispersion medium such as water &apos;ethanol, polyol (e.g., glycerol@-alcohol or liquid polyethylene glycol), mixtures thereof and/or vegetable oils. Pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention suitable for parenteral administration include incorporation of aqueous or non-aqueous solutions, dispersions or emulsifications in accordance with the present invention in combination with or in combination with a plurality of pharmaceutically acceptable disinfectants. a liquid, or a sterilizing powder, which may be reconstituted into a sterile injectable solution or a liquid prior to use: it may contain antioxidants, buffers, bactericides, and penetration of the blood of the formulation of the intended recipient. Solute, or suspension or thickener. ' 33 201002203 Examples of pharmaceutical compositions which can be used in the present invention include water, ethanol, 彡% β aqueous carrier, such as glycerol, C- and the like, and a suitable propylene-ol 1 Ethylene glycol '' ί M yk rn 4, from, for example, eucalyptus oil and Zhuang shot organic esters, such as ethyl oleate. Covering materials such as lecithin plus /, can be maintained by using the size of the coating and by using an interface-active sword. 2. Adjuvants such as preservatives, Zhan, Temple. The 4 composition can also function by including various political figures. Prevention of micro-biochemical vinegar, chlorobutanol...antifungal agents such as p-hydroxyl phenol sorbic acid and the like are allowed to include 4 n # desire to include iso-permeability, ^ 伃 to ensure. It is also possible. In addition, i w and the like in combination with aluminum to achieve an inhalable absorption of the form of injectable medical yttrium, such as early stearic acid. The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention can be administered by any suitable oral, parenteral, monthly, or topical means, including by transdermal or transrectal, which is suitable for each ecchymosis. The pharmaceutical composition is of course administered as a tablet or capsule:;: the formation of a diameter. For example, the pharmaceutical composition is a monthly, an expectorant, by means of, a main and an eye liquid, a soft and local fish, which is administered by inhalation or inhalation; by a lotion or ointment with a preferred plant 4 by a suppository Rectal administration. Partial or non-oral injection is carried out: System: The invention described above is exemplified in more detail. _ ϋ This example is exemplified by 4-gas-1_(4_gas|the-虱-4-methoxy_<虱-yl)-5-(preparative group of 2,6·)·2-曱Base_1H-flavored saliva (Compound No. Lb.006) Benzo)-[1-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-(£) methine]-amine 34 201002203 (4-Chloro- Preparation of phenyl)-[l-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)- meth-(E)- ylidene]-amine) 4-Gas-aniline (20.36g) and 2,4,6-trifluoro - The phenylhydrazine chain (2555 §) is soluble in toluene (780 ml). This mixture was then refluxed for 4 days in a Dean-Stark apparatus. The reaction mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure to give 43.84 g (4.

氣-苯基)-[1-(2,4,6-三氟-苯基)-(e)次曱基]-胺。ijj NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 8.49ppm, 1H, s; 7.28ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.65Hz; 7.08ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.77ppm, 2H, t, J = 8.7Hz ° b) 1-(4 -氣-苯基)-5-(2,4,6-三氟-苯基)_1H-咪嗤的製備 33.6克(4 -氣-苯基)-[l-(2,4,6-三氟-苯基)-(e)次曱基]_胺 溶於456毫升Ν,Ν-二甲基曱醯胺以及375毫升1,2-二甲氧 基乙烷。加入36.49克甲苯磺醯甲基異氰化物和34.44克無 水碳酸鉀,所得反應混合物於1 〇〇°C被加熱1 20分鐘。在經 冷卻之後,此混合物經過濾,蒸發溶劑,所得固體經吸附於 Isolute® HM-N以及使用庚烷/三級丁基甲醚混合物以3:1及 2:1作為連續沖提液在矽膠上經層析術純化而得到〗9 94克 1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,4,6-三氟-苯基)-lH-咪。1HNMR(300Mhz, CDC13) 7.72ppm, 1H, s; 7.28ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.22ppm, 1H,s; 7.02ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 6.59ppm, 2H, t, J=7.3Hz。 c) 2-溴-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,4,6-三氟-苯基)-lH-咪唑的 製備 2克的1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,4,6-三氟·苯基)-1Η-咪唑1.21 克的η-溴琥珀醯亞胺以及2 1毫升的氣仿的混合物被加熱4 小時至80°C。接著,此混合物被冷卻至室溫,將is〇iute® 35 201002203 HM-N加入此反應混合物,且蒸發氣仿。此粗製混合物使用 4 . 1的庚烷/乙酸乙酯混合物為沖提液在矽膠上藉層析術純 化,而得到1.096克為灰黃-橙色固體的^溴^气心氣-笨 基)-5-(2,4,6-二氟-苯基)-lH-咪唑。lHNMR(300Mhz,CDCI3) 7.29ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.6Hz; Ί 1Η, s; 7.05ppm, 2H, d, J=8.5Hz; 6.55ppm,2H,t, J=7.2Hz。 d) 1-(4-氯-笨基)-2-曱基_5_(2,4,6_三氟甲基)1H咪唑 的製備 將2-溴-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,4,6-三氟-苯基)_111-咪唑(3.1 克)溶於162毫升四氫呋喃中。在回流所得混合物1〇分鐘之 前,對此溶液加入0.13克四(三苯基膦)鈀。之後,移走油浴, 以及立即緩慢加入1 2毫升(三甲基)鋁在甲苯中的2M溶液。 此反應混合物在被冷卻至〇°C之前被回流7小時。滴加5毫 升曱醇(產生氣體),且在5分鐘之後加入Is〇lute® HM-N,在 減壓之下除去溶劑。此殘留物使用丨:1的庚烷/乙酸乙酯混 合物為沖提液在矽膠上藉層析術純化,得到1 · 6 1克為白色 固體的1-(4-氯-苯基)-2-甲基-5-(2,4,6-三氟-曱基)-1Η-咪。1Η NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.28ppm, 2H, d, J-8.6Hz; 7.13ppm, 1H, s; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.5Hz; 6.56ppm, 2H, t, J = 7.4Hz; 2.3 lppm, 3H, s。 e) 4-氣-1-(4-氣-笨基)-2-曱基-5-(2,4,6-三氟-苯基)-1Η- 咪唑的製備 1.61克的卜(4-氣-苯基)-2-甲基-5-(2,4,6-三氟-甲 基)-1Η-咪’ 0.83克的N-氯琥珀醯亞胺以及32毫升氯仿的混 36 201002203 合物被加熱1 6小時至8 0 °C。接著,此混合物被冷卻至室溫, 將Isolute® ΗM-N加入反應混合物,使氯仿蒸發。此粗製混 合物使用4 · 1的庚烧/乙酸乙S旨混合物為沖提液在石夕膠上藉 層析術純化’得到1 _01克為白色固體的4-氣-1 -(4-氣-苯 基)-2-甲基-:5-(2,4,6-三氟-苯基)-lH-咪唑。1HNMR(;300Mhz, CDC13) 7.36ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.5Hz; 6.63ppm, 2H, t, J=7.3Hz; 2.30ppm, 3H, s。 f) 4-氣-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,6-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)_2_甲 基-1Η -哺。坐(化合物編號I. b. 0 0 6) 0.4克4-氯-1-(4-氯-苯基)_2_曱基_5-(2,4,6-三氟-苯 基)-1Η-咪唑,0.48毫升曱氧化鈉溶液(0 l8M於曱醇中)以及 5毫升的甲醇的混合物在室溫之下被攪拌16小時。此反應混 合物然後被倒入冰冷卻的酸化水中。水溶液經乙酸乙醋萃取 二次;經合併的有機層經鹽水沖洗,然後經硫酸鈉乾燥,過 濾及在減壓之下經濃縮’得到0.304克4-氣-1-(4-氣-苯 基)-5-(2,6-二氟-4-甲氧基-笨基)_2_甲基-1H_咪唑(化合物編 號 I.b.006)。(H NMR (300Mhz,CDC13) 7.34ppm,2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.58Hz; 6.38ppm, 2H, ^ J = 9.06Hz; 3.76ppm, 3H,s; 2.29ppm, 3H,s。 實施例2 :此實施例係例示2,馭二氯氯·苯 基)-5-(2,4-二敦_6_曱氧基_笨基)_2_曱基]^米唑(化合物編 號I.d_005)的製備 a) 1-(4-氯-苯基)_5_(2,4_二氟冬甲氧基_苯基)_ih-味唾 的製備 37 201002203 0.4克1-(4-氣-本基)_5_(2,46三氟-苯基)咪。坐,ο&quot; 笔升甲氧化鈉溶液(〇·18Μ於甲醇中)及5毫升甲醇的混合物 在至之下被授拌1 6小時。此反應混合物然後被倒入冰冷 酸化水中。水溶液經乙酸乙酯萃取二次;經合併的有機層經 鹽水沖洗,然後經硫酸鈉乾燥,經過濾及在減壓之下經濃 縮。此粗製混合物使用6 : 4的庚烷/乙酸乙酯混合物為沖提 液在矽膠上藉層析術純化,得到〇 〇87克ι_(4_氯_苯 基)-5-(2,4-二氟-6-曱氧基-苯基)_lH-咪唾。1HNMR(300Mhz, CDC13) 7.77ppm, 1H, s; 7.31ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 7.2ppm, 1H, s; 7.06ppm,2H,d, J = 8.6Hz; 6.47ppm,1H, dt, J=2.42 and 8.95Hz, 6.35ppm, 1H, td, J=1.84 and 9.6Hz; 3.51ppm, 3H s。 b) 2,4 -一氣-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,4 -二 i -6-曱氧基-苯 基)-2 -甲基-1H-咪唑(化合物編號l.d.O〇5)的製備 0.087克1-(4 -氯-苯基)-5-(2,4-二氟-6-甲氧基-苯基)_ιη· 咪。坐’ 0.074克Ν-氯琥拍醯亞胺以及1.7毫升氯仿的混合物 被加熱1 6小時至8 0 °C。接著,此混合物經冷卻至室溫,將 Isolute® HM-N加入此反應混合物以及蒸發氣仿。此粗製混 合物使用1 9 : 1的庚炫·/乙酸乙酯混合物為沖提液在;g夕膠上 藉層析術純化,得到0.077克2,4-二氣-1 -(4_氣-苯基)_5_(2,4_ 二氟-6-曱氧基-苯基)-2-曱基-1H-咪唑(化合物編號 I.d.005)。咜 NMR (3〇〇Mhz,CDC13) 7 3 8ppm,π, d, J=8.07Hz; 7.12ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.68Hz; 6.47ppm, 1H, dt, J = 2.41 and 9.01Hz; 6.35ppm, 1H,td, J = i 84 an(j 4hz; 3.5 1 ppm, 3H,s。 38 201002203 以下的表1例示本發明個別式i化合物的實例。 表1 :根攄本發明式I的個別化合物 化合物編號 R1 R2 R6 001 ch3 3-氟苯基 C1 002 ch3 4-氟苯基 C1 003 ch3 3-氣苯基 C1 004 ch3 4-氣苯基 ch3 005 Cl 4-氮苯基 Cl 006 ch3 4-氣苯基 Cl 007 ch3 3-溴苯基 Cl 008 ch3 4-溴苯基 Cl 009 ch3 間-甲苯基 Cl 010 ch3 對-曱苯基 Cl 011 ch3 3-曱氧基苯基 Cl 012 ch3 4-曱氧基苯基 Cl 013 ch3 3-氰基苯基 Cl 014 ch3 4-氰基苯基 Cl 015 ch3 3,4-二氟苯基 Cl 016 ch3 3,4-二氣苯基 Cl 017 ch3 3-氣-4-氣苯基 Cl 018 ch3 4-氣-3-氣苯基 Cl 019 ch3 3-氟-4-甲氧基苯基 Cl 020 ch3 2-氟苯基 Cl 021 ch3 2-氣苯基 Cl 022 ch3 2-溴苯基 Cl 023 ch3 2-曱氧基苯基 Cl 024 ch3 鄰-曱笨基 Cl 025 ch3 4-氯-2-氟苯基 Cl 026 CH2CH3 4-氯苯基 Cl 39 201002203 其中 a) 26個式(I.a)化合物:Gas-phenyl)-[1-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-(e) decyl]-amine. Ijj NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 8.49ppm, 1H, s; 7.28ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.65Hz; 7.08ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.77ppm, 2H, t, J = 8.7Hz ° b) Preparation of 1-(4- gas-phenyl)-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)_1H-imidine 33.6 g (4- gas-phenyl)-[l-(2 4,6-Trifluoro-phenyl)-(e)-indenyl]-amine was dissolved in 456 ml of hydrazine, hydrazine-dimethyl decylamine and 375 ml of 1,2-dimethoxyethane. 36.49 g of toluenesulfonium methyl isocyanide and 34.44 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate were added, and the resulting reaction mixture was heated at 1 ° C for 1 20 minutes. After cooling, the mixture was filtered and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained solid was adsorbed on Isolute® HM-N and a mixture of heptane/tertiary butyl methyl ether was used as a continuous extract of 3:1 and 2:1 as a continuous extract. Purification by chromatography gave 9 94 g of 1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-lH-m. 1HNMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.72ppm, 1H, s; 7.28ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.22ppm, 1H,s; 7.02ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 6.59ppm, 2H, t , J = 7.3 Hz. c) Preparation of 2-bromo-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-lH-imidazole 2 g of 1-(4-chloro-phenyl A mixture of -5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-1 oxime-imidazole 1.21 g of η-bromosuccinimide and 21 ml of a gas-like mixture was heated for 4 hours to 80 °C. Next, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and is〇iute® 35 201002203 HM-N was added to the reaction mixture, and the gas was evaporated. This crude mixture was purified by chromatography on a silica gel using a mixture of hexane/ethyl acetate (1. 1 ) to give 1.96 g of bromo- s. -(2,4,6-Difluoro-phenyl)-lH-imidazole. lHNMR (300 Mhz, CDCI3) 7.29 ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz; Ί 1 Η, s; 7.05 ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.5 Hz; 6.55 ppm, 2H, t, J = 7.2 Hz. d) Preparation of 1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-2-indenyl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoromethyl)1H imidazole 2-Bromo-1-(4-chloro-phenyl) -5-(2,4,6-Trifluoro-phenyl)-111-imidazole (3.1 g) was dissolved in 162 ml of tetrahydrofuran. To the solution was added 0.13 g of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium before refluxing the resulting mixture for 1 minute. After that, the oil bath was removed, and a 2 M solution of 12 ml of (trimethyl)aluminum in toluene was added slowly. This reaction mixture was refluxed for 7 hours before being cooled to 〇 °C. 5 ml of decyl alcohol (gas generation) was added dropwise, and Is〇lute® HM-N was added after 5 minutes, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. This residue was purified by chromatography on EtOAc: EtOAc (EtOAc:EtOAc) -Methyl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-indenyl)-1 Η-mi. 1Η NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.28ppm, 2H, d, J-8.6Hz; 7.13ppm, 1H, s; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.5Hz; 6.56ppm, 2H, t, J = 7.4Hz; 2.3 lppm, 3H, s. e) Preparation of 4-gas-1-(4-gas-phenyl)-2-mercapto-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-1Η-imidazole 1.61 g of b (4- Gas-phenyl)-2-methyl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-methyl)-1 Η-m' 0.83 g of N-chloroammonium imine and 32 ml of chloroform mixed 36 201002203 The material is heated for 16 hours to 80 °C. Then, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and Isolute® ΗM-N was added to the reaction mixture to evaporate chloroform. This crude mixture was purified by chromatography on a mixture of 4·1 of heptane/acetic acid ethyl acetate as a solvent to obtain 1 _01 g of 4-gas-1 as a white solid (4-gas- Phenyl)-2-methyl-: 5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-lH-imidazole. 1HNMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.36ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.5Hz; 6.63ppm, 2H, t, J=7.3Hz; 2.30ppm, 3H, s. f) 4-Ace-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)_2-methyl-1Η-feeding. Sitting (Compound No. I. b. 0 0 6) 0.4 g of 4-chloro-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)_2-fluorenyl-5-(2,4,6-trifluoro-phenyl)-1Η A mixture of imidazole, 0.48 ml of sodium decoxide solution (0 l 8 M in methanol) and 5 ml of methanol was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. This reaction mixture was then poured into ice-cold acidified water. The aqueous solution was extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine then dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and evaporated -5-(2,6-Difluoro-4-methoxy-styl)_2-methyl-1H-imidazole (Compound No. Ib006). (H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.58Hz; 6.38ppm, 2H, ^ J = 9.06Hz; 3.76ppm, 3H, s; 2.29 ppm, 3H, s. Example 2: This example is exemplified by 2, 驭dichlorochloro-phenyl)-5-(2,4-dienyl-6-fluorenyl-phenyl)_2-fluorenyl Preparation of ^Mazole (Compound No. I.d_005) a) Preparation of 1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,4-difluoro-t-methoxy-phenyl)_ih-flavor 37 201002203 0.4克 1-(4-Gas-propenyl)_5_(2,46-trifluoro-phenyl)imidine. Sit, ο&quot; A mixture of pen-sodium methoxide solution (〇·18Μ in methanol) and 5 ml of methanol was mixed for 16 hours. This reaction mixture was then poured into ice-cold acidified water. The aqueous solution was extracted twice with EtOAc. EtOAc (EtOAc)EtOAc. This crude mixture was purified by chromatography on a silica gel using a mixture of 6:4 heptane/ethyl acetate as a solvent to give 〇〇87 g ι_(4_chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,4- Difluoro-6-decyloxy-phenyl)_lH-mipropene. 1HNMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.77ppm, 1H, s; 7.31ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 7.2ppm, 1H, s; 7.06ppm, 2H,d, J = 8.6Hz; 6.47ppm,1H, dt , J = 2.42 and 8.95 Hz, 6.35 ppm, 1H, td, J = 1.84 and 9.6 Hz; 3.51 ppm, 3H s. b) 2,4-I--1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,4-dii-6-nonyloxy-phenyl)-2-methyl-1H-imidazole (compound number Preparation of ldO〇5) 0.087 g of 1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,4-difluoro-6-methoxy-phenyl)_ιη·m. A mixture of 0.074 g of sputum-chlorosulphonimine and 1.7 ml of chloroform was heated for 16 hours to 80 °C. Next, the mixture was cooled to room temperature, and Isolute® HM-N was added to the reaction mixture and evaporated to dryness. This crude mixture was purified by chromatography using a 9:1 Gengxu/Ethyl acetate mixture as a solvent; 0.077 g of 2,4-digas-1 - (4_gas- Phenyl)_5_(2,4-difluoro-6-decyloxy-phenyl)-2-mercapto-1H-imidazole (Compound No. Id005).咜NMR (3〇〇Mhz, CDC13) 7 3 8ppm, π, d, J=8.07Hz; 7.12ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.68Hz; 6.47ppm, 1H, dt, J = 2.41 and 9.01Hz; 6.35 Ppm, 1H, td, J = i 84 an(j 4hz; 3.5 1 ppm, 3H, s. 38 201002203 Table 1 below illustrates examples of the compounds of the formula i of the present invention. Table 1: Individuals of the formula I of the present invention Compound Compound No. R1 R2 R6 001 ch3 3-Fluorophenyl C1 002 ch3 4-Fluorophenyl C1 003 ch3 3-Phenylphenyl C1 004 ch3 4-Phenylphenyl ch3 005 Cl 4-Nitrophenyl Cl 006 ch3 4- Phenyl phenyl Cl 007 ch3 3-bromophenyl Cl 008 ch3 4-bromophenyl Cl 009 ch3 m-tolyl Cl 010 ch3 p-nonylphenyl Cl 011 ch3 3-decyloxyphenyl Cl 012 ch3 4-曱Oxyphenylphenyl 013 ch3 3-cyanophenyl Cl 014 ch3 4-cyanophenyl Cl 015 ch3 3,4-difluorophenyl Cl 016 ch3 3,4-diphenylphenyl Cl 017 ch3 3-gas 4- gas phenyl Cl 018 ch3 4-gas-3-gas phenyl Cl 019 ch3 3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl Cl 020 ch3 2-fluorophenyl Cl 021 ch3 2-gas phenyl Cl 022 Ch3 2-bromophenyl Cl 023 ch3 2-decyloxyphenyl Cl 024 ch3 o-quinolyl Cl 025 ch3 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl Cl 026 CH2CH3 4-chlorophenyl Cl 39 201002203 where a) 26 compounds of formula (I.a):

b) 26個式(I.b)化合物:b) 26 compounds of formula (I.b):

其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 c) 26個式(I.c)化合物:Wherein R1, R2 and R6 are defined in Table 1. c) 26 compounds of formula (I.c):

R° 〇、 (I.c) 其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 d) 26個式(I.d)化合物:R° 〇, (I.c) wherein R1, R2 and R6 are as defined in Table 1. d) 26 compounds of formula (I.d):

(Ι-d) 其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 e)26個式(I.e)化合物: 40 201002203 cr(Ι-d) wherein R1, R2 and R6 are as defined in Table 1. e) 26 compounds of formula (I.e): 40 201002203 cr

f) 26個式(I.f)化合物:f) 26 compounds of formula (I.f):

其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 g) 26個式(I.g)化合物:Wherein R1, R2 and R6 are defined in Table 1. g) 26 compounds of formula (I.g):

(i-g) ru 其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 h) 26個式(I.h)化合物:(i-g) ru wherein R1, R2 and R6 are defined in Table 1. h) 26 compounds of formula (I.h):

(l-h) 其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 i) 26個式(I.i)化合物:(l-h) wherein R1, R2 and R6 are as defined in Table 1. i) 26 compounds of formula (I.i):

41 201002203 其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 j) 26個式(I.j)化合物:41 201002203 wherein R1, R2 and R6 are defined in Table 1. j) 26 compounds of formula (I.j):

其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 k) 26個式(I.k)化合物··Wherein R1, R2 and R6 are defined in Table 1. k) 26 formula (I.k) compounds··

(I.k) 其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 1) 26個式(1.1)化合物:(I.k) wherein R1, R2 and R6 are as defined in Table 1. 1) 26 compounds of formula (1.1):

w其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 m) 2 6個式(I _ m)化合物:w wherein R1, R2 and R6 are defined in Table 1. m) 2 6 compounds of the formula (I _ m):

(l.m) 其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 η) 26個式(I.η)化合物: 42 201002203(l.m) wherein R1, R2 and R6 are as defined in Table 1. η) 26 compounds of formula (I.η): 42 201002203

〇) 26個式(Ι·ο)化合物〇) 26 formulas (Ι·ο) compounds

p) 26個式(Lp)化合物:p) 26 compounds of the formula (Lp):

RR

q) 26個式(I.q)化合物:q) 26 compounds of formula (I.q):

其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 r) 26個式(I_r)化合物: 43 201002203Wherein R1, R2 and R6 are defined in Table 1. r) 26 compounds of formula (I_r): 43 201002203

RR

s) 26個式(I.s)化合物:s) 26 compounds of formula (I.s):

其中R1,R2以及R6係定義於表1中。 全文敘述中,溫度係以攝氏表示,“ m. p. ”表示熔點, “ NMR”表示核磁共振光譜;以及”係表示重量百分比, 除非相對應濃度另外陳明。 全文中以下縮寫係為: m.p. ^ 熔點 br = 廣 s = 單峰 dd = :雙雙峰 d 二 雙峰· dt = :雙三峰 t 二 三峰 q = :四峰 m 二 多峰· Ppm = 每百分份數 表2顯示表1化合物的所選擇NMR數據(除非另外陳 明,不欲列出所有情況的特徵數據)。 44 201002203 表2 :表1化合物所選擇的NMR數據 化合物編说 ^-NMR數據(ppm/ H數目/多重性) I.a.006 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.26ppm, 2H, d, J=8.8Hz; 7.07ppm, 1H, t, J=8.5Hz; 6.97ppm, 2H, d, J=8.5Hz; 6.59ppm, 1H, dd, J=2.4 and 8.7Hz; 6.42ppm, 1H, dd, J=2.5 and 11.5Hz; 3.70ppm, 3H, s; 2.22ppm, 3H, s. I.b.〇〇4 Ή NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.24ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.97ppm, 2H, d, J=8.57Hz; 6.30ppm, 2H, d, J=9.11Hz; 3.69ppm, 3H, s; 2.22ppm, 3H, s; 2.06, 3H, s. I.b.O〇5 *H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.36ppm, 2H, d, J=8.63Hz; 7.12ppm, 2H, d, J=8.55Hz; 6.41ppm, 2H, d, J=9.03Hz; 3.78ppm, 3H, s. I.b.006 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.58Hz; 6.38ppm, 2H, d, J=9.06Hz; 3.76ppm, 3H, s; 2.29ppm, 3H, s. I.b.012 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 6.98ppm, 2H, d, J=8.9Hz; 6.78ppm, 2H, d, J=8.9Hz; 6.31ppm, 2H, d, J=9.1Hz; 3.73ppm, 3H, s; 3.68ppm, 3H, s; 2.19ppm, 3H, s. I.d.005 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.38ppm, 2H, d, J=8.07Hz; 7.12ppm, 2H, d, J=8.68Hz; 6.47ppm, 1H, dt, J=2.41 and 9.01Hz; 6.35ppm, 1H, td, J=1.84 and 10.4Hz; 3.51ppm, 3H, s. I.g.〇〇6 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.65Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.61Hz; 6.36ppm, 2H, d, J=9.17Hz; 3.96ppm, 2H, q, J=6.99Hz; 2.28ppm, 3H, s; 1.39ppm, 3H, t, J=6.98Hz. I.h.006 *Η NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.67Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.49ppm, 2H, d, J=8.81Hz; 4.64ppm, 2H, d, J=2.44Hz; 2.57ppm, 1H, t, J=2.36Hz; 2.29ppm, 3H, s. I.i.006 *H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.06ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.42ppm, 2H, d, J=9.03Hz; 4.04ppm, 2H, dd, J=4.54 and 5.98Hz; 3.71ppm, 2H, dd, J=3.34 and 4.65Hz; 3.42ppm, 3H, s; 2.29ppm, 3H, s. I.j.006 lU NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.62Hz; 6.41ppm, 2H, d, J=9.09Hz; 3.99ppm, 2H, t, J=5.61Hz; 2.71ppm, 2H, t, J=5.64Hz; 2.32ppm, 6H, s; 2.29ppm, 3H, s. I.k.005 1H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.05ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.34ppm, 2H, d, J=9.12Hz; 3.89ppm, 2H, t, J=6.4Hz; 2.33ppm, 2H, t, J=7.1Hz; 2.16ppm, 6H, s; 1.97ppm, quintet, 2H, J=7Hz. 45 201002203 化合物編號 ^-NMR數據(ppm/ H數目/多重性) I.k.006 1H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.29ppm, 2H, d, J=8.63Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.39ppm, 2H, d, J=9.14Hz; 3.95ppm, 2H, t, J=6.36Hz; 2.41ppm, 2H, t, J=7.17Hz; 2.28ppm, 3H, s; 2.23ppm, 6H, s; 1.92ppm, quintet, 2H, J=7.04Hz 1.1.006 1H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.38ppm, 2H, d, J=9.16Hz; 3.73ppm, 2H, d, J=6.97Hz; 2.28ppm, 3H, s; 1.25ppm, 1H, m; 0.65ppm, 2H, q, J^Sppm, 2H, q, J=4.78Hz. I.m.006 1H NMR (300Mhz, D6-DMSO) 10.71ppm, 1H, bs; 7.51ppm, 2H, d, J=8.63Hz; 7.26ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.45ppm, 2H, d, J=9.43Hz; 2.21ppm, 3H, s. I.n.006 1H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.40ppm, 2H, d, J=9.1Hz; 4.03ppm, 2H, t, J=5.84Hz; 2.87ppm, 2H, t, J=5.82Hz; 2.6ppm, 4H, m; 2.28ppm, 3H, s; 1.80ppm, 4H, m. I.O.006 'H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.08ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.34ppm, 2H, d, J=9.31Hz; 4.44ppm, 1H, hept, J=6.4Hz; 2.28ppm, 3H, s; 1.32ppm, 6H, d, J=6.01Hz. I.p.006 rH NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.35ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz;~ 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.71ppm, 1H, t, J=5.88Hz; 6.56ppm, 2H, d, J=8.47Hz; 5.48ppm, 2H, d, J=5.92Hz; 2.29ppm, 3H, s. I.q.006 'H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.39ppm, 2H, d, J=9.12Hz; 3.95ppm, 2H, t, J=6.31Hz; 2.47ppm, 10H, m; 2.29ppm, 3H, s; 2.28ppm, 3H, s; 1.93ppm, 2H, quintet, J=7.18Hz. I.e.006 rH NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.23ppm, 2H, d, J=8.68Hz; 6.97ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.13ppm, 1H, d, J=10.8Hz; 6.06ppm, 1H, s; 3.69ppm, 3H, s; 3.52ppm, 3H, s; 2.22ppm, 3H, s. I.s.006 lH NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.2ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 6.94ppm, 2H, d, J=8.67Hz; 5.93ppm, 2H, s; 3.71ppm, 3H, s; 3.56ppm, 6H, s; 2.22ppm, 3H, s. I.d.006 nH NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.25ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 6.97ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.35ppm, 1H, dt, J=2.3, 8.91Hz; 6.26ppm, 1H, dt, J=2, 10.48Hz; 3.56ppm, 3H, s; 2.22ppm, 3H, s. I.b.026 ίΗ NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.27ppm, 2H, d, J=8.67Hz; 7.01ppm, 2H, d, J=8.67Hz; 6.31ppm, 2H, d, J=9.08Hz; 3.69ppm, 3H, s; 2.49ppm, 2H, q, J=7.56Hz; 1.18ppm, 3H, t, 7.55Hz. 46 201002203 以上所述反應流程加以製 個變數的定義如以上式(I) 根據本發明的化合物可根據 備’其中,除非另有陳述,每— 化合物的定義。 扣/蕃茄/預防(早疫病對蕃茄 生物實施例 年疚病 i Altefnaria 之作用) 在喷灑室中以經調配之試驗化合物處理將4週大之蕃茄 植物cv. R〇ter Gnom。在施用之德-壬,盐山⑽“ + &lt; 便一天,藉由將孢子懸浮液 喷灑在試驗植物上而接種於蕃茄植物。在22。〇/ΜΙ (日/夜) 及95 /〇相對濕度的溫室中培育經接種的試驗植物,當未經處 理的檢測植物出現適量疾病時,評估經疾病覆蓋的葉子面積 百分比(投與5至7天之後)。 此試驗中200PPm根據本發明的化合物j a 〇〇6,丨b 〇〇5, I-b.〇〇6, I.b.012, I.d.006, I.g.〇〇65 I.h.006, I.i.〇〇6, I.k.005, I.k.006,1.1.006,I.n.006,I.p_〇〇6 and I.q.〇〇6 在此試 驗中抑制至少80%真菌感染,而在相同條件下,未經處理的 控制組植物被植物病原真菌感染者超過8〇%。 灰黴菌(Botryotinia fuckelianaK 5心;;…/蕃茄 /預防(灰黴菌對蕃茄的作用) 在喷灑室中以經調配之試驗化合物處理4週大之蕃茄植 物cv. R0ter Gnom。在施用之後二天,藉由將孢子懸浮液噴 灌在試驗植物上而接種於蕃茄植物。在施用之後二天,藉由 將孢子懸浮液噴灑在試驗植物上而接種於蕃茄植物。在2〇 C及95%相對濕度的溫室中培育經接種的試驗植物,當未經 47 201002203 處理的檢測植物出現適里疾病時’評估經疾病覆芸的苹子面 積百分比(投與5至6天之後)。 此試驗中200ppm根據本發明的化合物j a 〇〇6, j上〇〇6, I.b.012, I.d.006, I.g.006, I.i.006, ΙΛ·005, I k 〇〇6, Lp 〇〇6 在 此試驗中抑制至少8 0 %真菌感染,而在相同條件下,未經處 理的控制組植物被植物病原真菌感染者超過8 〇 %。 葡萄白粉病菌(Erysiphe ) ( wec加〇r ) /葡萄/預防(白粉病對葡萄的的作用) 在喷灑室中以調配之試驗化合物處理5週大之葡萄苗株 cv. Gutedel。在施用之後一天,藉由搖動被上述葡萄白粉病 感染之植物而接種於葡萄植物。 在24/22°C (日/夜)及70%相對濕度的溫室中培育經接種 的試驗植物,當未經處理的檢測植物出現適量疾病時,評估 經疾病覆蓋的葉子面積百分比(投與7至9天之後)。 此試驗中200ppm根據本發明的化合物j a 〇〇6, j上〇〇5, I.b-006, I.b.012, I.b.026, I.d.006, I.g.〇〇6, I.h.006, I.i.〇〇6, 工小_,I.k.006, 1.1.006, I.m.006, I.p.〇〇6 以及 1斗006 在此 。式驗中抑制至少8O〇/〇真菌感染,而在相同條件下,未經處理 的控制組植物被植物病原真菌感染者超過8〇%。 才匕生球腔菌.心d 「落花生尾孢 〈Cercospora arachidicola)) /筅 ±/治療 藉由將孢子懸浮液噴灑在3週大之花生植物ev Qe〇rge 的較低葉子表面而進行接種。在23。(:及100¾相對濕 度下培育2天之後,經接種植物在噴灑室内經調配之試驗化 48 201002203 合物處理。在23。(:及100%相對濕度的塑膠罩之下另外培育 一天之後,試驗植物被保留於在23〇c /2(rc (日/夜)及7〇%相 對濕度的溫室中。當未經處理的檢測植物出現適量疾病時, 評估經疾病覆蓋的葉子面積百分比(投與1〇至12天之後)。 此試驗中200PPm根據本發明的化合物j b 〇〇5, j b 〇〇6, I.b.01 2, 1.1.006以及l.j.〇〇6在此試驗中抑制至少8〇%真菌感 染,而在相同條件下,未經處理的控制組植物被植物病原真 菌感染者超過80%。 小麥葉枯菌(Mycosphaerella graminicola)(夕epiork 斤沿d) /小麥/預防(葉斑病(Sept〇Ha leaf sp〇t)對小麥的作 用) 在喷灑室中以經調配之試驗化合物處理2週大之小麥植 物cv. Riband。在施用之後一天,藉由將孢子懸浮液喷灑在 試驗植物上而接種於小麥植物。在22t: /2丨t (日/夜)及95% 相對濕度下歷經一天的培育期之後,將試驗植物保存在22 C /2 1 C及70%相對濕度之溫室中。當未經處理的檢測植物 出現適量疾病時,評估經疾病覆蓋的葉子面積百分比(投與 1 6至1 9天之後)。 此試驗中200ppm根據本發明的化合物j b 〇〇5, j上〇〇6, 1.1.006, I.j.006, I.k.005以及I.n.006在此試驗中抑制至少 8〇%真菌感染’而在相同條件下,未經處理的控制組植物被 植物病原真菌感染者超過8〇%。 小麥葉錄菌(户⑽山/) /小麥/預防(褐銹 病(對小麥的作用) 49 201002203 在噴灑室中以經調配之試驗化合物處理2週大之小麥植 物cv· Arina。在施用之後一天,藉由將孢子懸浮液噴灑在試 驗植物上而接種於小麥植物。在2(TC及95%相對濕度下歷 經1天的培育期之後,將試驗植物保存在2(rc/18ec(日/夜) 及60%相對濕度下之溫室中。當未經處理的檢測植物出現適 量疾病時,評估經疾病覆蓋的葉子面積百分比(投與^ 2至丄4 天之後)* 此試驗中200ppm根據本發明的化合物! a 〇〇6, ! b 〇〇5, I.b.006, I.b.012, I.g.006, I.h.006, I.j.〇〇6, I.l.〇〇6, I.m.〇〇6, I.p.006以及I.q.〇〇6在此試驗中抑制至少8〇%真菌感染而 在相同條件下,未經處理的控制組植物被植物病原真菌感染 者超過80%。 麥網傲病蛰(Pyrenoph〇ra teres) (helminth〇sporium iere ) /大麥/預防(抗大麥的網紋病作用) 在喷灑室中以經調配之試驗化合物處理1週大之大麥植 物cv. Regina。在施用之後二天,藉由將孢子懸浮液喷灑在 試驗植物上而接種於大麥植物。在2〇乞及95%相對濕度的 溫室中培育經接種的試驗植物,當未經處理的檢測植物出現 適量疾病時’評估經疾病覆蓋的葉子面積百分比(投與5至7 天之後)。 此試驗中200ppm根據本發明的化合物i.b.006, h 〇()6 1.1.006, I.j.〇〇6, I k 〇〇5, I k 〇〇6, 11〇〇6, j n 〇〇6 以及 Μ。% 在此試驗中抑制至少8〇%真菌感染,而在相同條件下,未經 處理的控制組植物被植物病原真菌感染者超過8〇%。 50 201002203 【圖式簡單說明】 益 【主要元件符號說明】 無 51Wherein R1, R2 and R6 are defined in Table 1. In the full text, the temperature is expressed in degrees Celsius, "mp" means melting point, "NMR" means nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum; and "" means weight percentage unless otherwise specified. The following abbreviations are: mp ^ melting point br = wide s = single peak dd = : double doublet d two doublet · dt = : double triplet t two triplet q = : four peaks m two peaks · Ppm = per cent parts Table 2 shows the compounds of Table 1 The NMR data were selected (unless otherwise stated, the characteristic data of all cases are not listed). 44 201002203 Table 2: NMR data selected for the compounds of Table 1 Compound Description ^-NMR data (ppm/H number/multiplicity) Ia 006 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.26ppm, 2H, d, J=8.8Hz; 7.07ppm, 1H, t, J=8.5Hz; 6.97ppm, 2H, d, J=8.5Hz; 6.59ppm, 1H, dd, J=2.4 and 8.7 Hz; 6.42 ppm, 1H, dd, J=2.5 and 11.5 Hz; 3.70 ppm, 3H, s; 2.22 ppm, 3H, s. Ib〇〇4 Ή NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.24ppm, 2H , d, J = 8.6 Hz; 6.97 ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.57 Hz; 6.30 ppm, 2H, d, J = 9.11 Hz; 3.69 ppm, 3H, s; 2.22 ppm, 3H, s; 2.06, 3H, s. IbO〇5 *H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.36ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.63 Hz; 7.12 ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.55 Hz; 6.41 ppm, 2H, d, J = 9.03 Hz; 3.78 ppm, 3H, s. Ib006 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.7 Hz; 7.07 ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.58 Hz; 6.38 ppm, 2H, d, J = 9.06 Hz; 3.76 ppm, 3H, s; 2.29 ppm, 3H, s. Ib012 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13 6.98ppm, 2H, d, J=8.9Hz; 6.78ppm, 2H, d, J=8.9Hz; 6.31ppm, 2H, d, J=9.1Hz; 3.73ppm, 3H, s; 3.68ppm, 3H, s 2.19ppm, 3H, s. Id005 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.38ppm, 2H, d, J=8.07Hz; 7.12ppm, 2H, d, J=8.68Hz; 6.47ppm, 1H, dt, J=2.41 And 9.01Hz; 6.35ppm, 1H, td, J=1.84 and 10.4Hz; 3.51ppm, 3H, s. Ig〇〇6 NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.65Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.61Hz; 6.36ppm, 2H, d, J=9.17Hz; 3.96ppm, 2H, q, J=6.99Hz; 2.28ppm, 3H, s; 1.39ppm, 3H, t, J=6.98 Hz. Ih006 *Η NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.67Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.49ppm, 2H, d, J=8.81Hz; 4.64ppm , 2H, d, J = 2.44 Hz; 2.57 ppm, 1H, t, J = 2.36 Hz; 2.29 ppm, 3H, s. Ii006 *H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz ; 7.06ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.42ppm, 2H, d, J=9.03Hz; 4.04ppm, 2H, dd, J=4.54 and 5.98Hz; 3.71ppm, 2H, dd, J=3.34 and 4.65Hz; 3.42ppm, 3H, s; 2.29ppm, 3H, s. Ij006 lU NMR (300Mhz, CDC13 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.62Hz; 6.41ppm, 2H, d, J=9.09Hz; 3.99ppm, 2H, t, J=5.61Hz; 2.71 Ppm, 2H, t, J = 5.64 Hz; 2.32 ppm, 6H, s; 2.29 ppm, 3H, s. Ik005 1H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.05ppm, 2H , d, J = 8.6 Hz; 6.34 ppm, 2H, d, J = 9.12 Hz; 3.89 ppm, 2H, t, J = 6.4 Hz; 2.33 ppm, 2H, t, J = 7.1 Hz; 2.16 ppm, 6H, s ; 1.97ppm, quintet, 2H, J=7Hz. 45 201002203 Compound No. ^-NMR data (ppm/H number/multiplicity) Ik006 1H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.29ppm, 2H, d, J=8.63Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.39ppm, 2H, d, J=9.14Hz; 3.95ppm, 2H, t, J=6.36Hz; 2.41ppm, 2H, t, J=7.17Hz; 2.28ppm , 3H, s; 2.23ppm, 6H, s; 1.92ppm, quintet, 2H, J=7.04Hz 1.1.006 1H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.6 Hz; 6.38 ppm, 2H, d, J = 9.16 Hz; 3.73 ppm, 2H, d, J = 6.97 Hz; 2.28 ppm, 3H, s; 1.25 ppm, 1H, m; 0.65 ppm, 2H, q, J^Sppm, 2H, q, J=4.78Hz. Im006 1H NMR (300Mhz, D6-DMSO) 10.71ppm, 1H, bs; 7.51ppm, 2H, d, J=8.63Hz; 7.26ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.45ppm, 2H, d, J =9.43 Hz; 2.21 ppm, 3H, s. In006 1H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.40ppm, 2H, d , J = 9.1 Hz; 4.03 ppm, 2H, t, J = 5.84 Hz; 2.87 ppm, 2H, t, J = 5.82 Hz; 2.6 ppm, 4H, m; 2.28 ppm, 3H, s; 1.80 ppm, 4H, m IO006 'H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.08ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.34ppm, 2H, d, J=9.31Hz; 4.44ppm, 1H, hept, J=6.4Hz; 2.28ppm, 3H, s; 1.32ppm, 6H, d, J=6.01Hz. Ip006 rH NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.35ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.71ppm, 1H, t, J=5.88Hz; 6.56ppm, 2H, d, J=8.47Hz; 5.48ppm, 2H, d, J=5.92Hz; 2.29ppm , 3H, s. Iq006 'H NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.34ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 7.07ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.39ppm, 2H, d, J=9.12Hz 3.95ppm, 2H, t, J=6.31Hz; 2.47ppm, 10H, m; 2.29ppm, 3H, s; 2.28ppm, 3H, s; 1.93ppm, 2H, quintet, J=7.18Hz. Ie006 rH NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.23ppm, 2H, d, J=8.68Hz; 6.97ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6H z; 6.13ppm, 1H, d, J = 10.8Hz; 6.06ppm, 1H, s; 3.69ppm, 3H, s; 3.52ppm, 3H, s; 2.22ppm, 3H, s. Is006 lH NMR (300Mhz, CDC13 7.2ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 6.94ppm, 2H, d, J=8.67Hz; 5.93ppm, 2H, s; 3.71ppm, 3H, s; 3.56ppm, 6H, s; 2.22ppm, 3H , s. Id006 nH NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.25ppm, 2H, d, J=8.7Hz; 6.97ppm, 2H, d, J=8.6Hz; 6.35ppm, 1H, dt, J=2.3, 8.91Hz; 6.26ppm, 1H, dt, J=2, 10.48Hz; 3.56ppm, 3H, s; 2.22ppm, 3H, s. Ib026 ίΗ NMR (300Mhz, CDC13) 7.27ppm, 2H, d, J=8.67Hz; 7.01 Ppm, 2H, d, J = 8.67 Hz; 6.31 ppm, 2H, d, J = 9.08 Hz; 3.69 ppm, 3H, s; 2.49 ppm, 2H, q, J = 7.56 Hz; 1.18 ppm, 3H, t, 7.55 Hz. 46 201002203 The above reaction scheme is defined by the definition of a variable as in the above formula (I) The compound according to the invention can be defined according to the 'in this case, unless otherwise stated. Buckle/tomato/prevention (early blight versus tomato Biological example Annual caries i Altefnaria) The 4-week tomato plant cv. R〇ter Gnom was treated with a formulated test compound in a spray booth. In the application of De-壬, Yanshan (10) "+ &lt; one day, inoculated with tomato plants by spraying the spore suspension on the test plants. At 22. 〇 / ΜΙ (day / night) and 95 / 〇 Inoculated test plants were grown in a greenhouse at relative humidity, and the percentage of leaf area covered by the disease was evaluated (after 5 to 7 days of administration) when an untreated test plant showed an appropriate amount of disease. 200 ppm of this test according to the present invention Compound ja 〇〇6, 丨b 〇〇5, Ib.〇〇6, Ib012, Id006, Ig〇〇65 Ih006, Ii〇〇6, Ik005, Ik006, 1.1.006, In006, I .p_〇〇6 and Iq〇〇6 inhibited at least 80% of fungal infections in this test, and under the same conditions, untreated control plants were infected with phytopathogenic fungi by more than 8%. Botryotinia Fuckeliana K 5 heart;;.../tomato/prevention (effect of gray mold on tomato) 4 weeks old tomato plant cv. R0ter Gnom was treated with the formulated test compound in the spray chamber. Two days after application, by spore The suspension is sprinkled on the test plant and inoculated into the tomato plant. Two days later, the tomato plants were inoculated by spraying the spore suspension on the test plants. The inoculated test plants were grown in a greenhouse at 2 ° C and 95% relative humidity, and the plants tested without the treatment of 47 201002203 appeared. In the case of disease, 'evaluate the percentage of the area covered by the disease (after 5 to 6 days). In this test, 200 ppm of the compound ja 〇〇6, j, I6, Ib012, Id006, according to the present invention, Ig006, Ii006, ΙΛ·005, I k 〇〇6, Lp 〇〇6 In this test, at least 80% of fungal infections were inhibited, while under the same conditions, untreated control plants were infected with phytopathogenic fungi. More than 8 %. Erysiphe ( wec plus r) / grape / prevention (effect of powdery mildew on grapes) 5 weeks old grape seedlings cv treated with formulated test compounds in the spray chamber Gutedel. Inoculated on grape plants by shaking the plants infected with the above-mentioned grape powdery mildew one day after application. Inoculated test plants were grown in a greenhouse at 24/22 ° C (day/night) and 70% relative humidity. When untreated detection When a moderate amount of disease occurs, the percentage of leaf area covered by the disease is evaluated (after 7 to 9 days of administration). In this test, 200 ppm of the compound according to the present invention ja 〇〇6, j upper 〇〇5, Ib-006, Ib012 , Ib026, Id006, Ig〇〇6, Ih006, Ii〇〇6, Gongxiao_, Ik006, 1.1.006, Im006, Ip〇〇6 and 1 bucket 006 are here. In the test, at least 8O〇/〇 fungal infection was inhibited, and under the same conditions, the untreated control group plants were infected by phytopathogenic fungi by more than 8%. Cercospora. Heart d "Cercospora arachidicola") /筅±/treatment was inoculated by spraying a spore suspension on the lower leaf surface of a 3-week-old peanut plant ev Qe〇rge. After culturing for 2 days at 23. (and 1003⁄4 relative humidity), the inoculated plants were treated in a spray chamber with a test compound 48 201002203. Under the plastic cover of 23: (with 100% relative humidity), another day was incubated. Afterwards, the test plants were kept in a greenhouse at 23〇c /2 (rc (day/night) and 7〇% relative humidity. When the untreated test plants showed an appropriate amount of disease, the percentage of the leaf area covered by the disease was assessed. (After 1 to 12 days). In this test, 200 ppm of compounds jb 〇〇 5, jb 〇〇 6, Ib01 2, 1.1.006 and lj 〇〇 6 according to the invention inhibit at least 8 在 in this test. % fungal infection, and under the same conditions, the untreated control group plants were infected by phytopathogenic fungi more than 80%. Mycosphaerella graminicola (Epipuerella graminicola) / eve / wheat / prevention (leaf leaf spot) (Sept〇Ha leaf sp〇t) to small Effect) The 2-week-old wheat plant cv. Riband was treated with the formulated test compound in a spray chamber. One day after application, the spore suspension was sprayed onto the test plants to inoculate the wheat plants. : /2丨t (day/night) and 95% relative humidity after one day of incubation, the test plants were kept in a greenhouse at 22 C /2 1 C and 70% relative humidity. When untreated plants were tested When a moderate amount of disease occurs, the percentage of leaf area covered by the disease is evaluated (after 16 to 19 days). In this test, 200 ppm of compound jb 〇〇5, j according to the present invention, 〇〇6, 1.1.006, Ij 006, Ik005 and In006 inhibited at least 8% fungal infection in this test', and under the same conditions, the untreated control group plants were infected by phytopathogenic fungi more than 8%. Wheat leaves were recorded (10) Mountain/)/Wheat/Prevention (Brown rust (effect on wheat) 49 201002203 Two-week-old wheat plant cv·Arina was treated with a formulated test compound in a spray chamber. One day after application, by spore suspension Spraying on test plants Inoculated on wheat plants. After 2 days of incubation at 2 (TC and 95% relative humidity), the test plants were kept in a greenhouse at 2 (rc/18ec (day/night) and 60% relative humidity. When the untreated test plants showed an appropriate amount of disease, the percentage of the leaf area covered by the disease was evaluated (after 2 to 4 days of administration) * 200 ppm of the compound according to the present invention in this test! a 〇〇6, ! b 〇〇5, Ib006, Ib012, Ig006, Ih006, Ij〇〇6, Il〇〇6, Im〇〇6, Ip006 and Iq〇〇6 inhibit at least 8% fungal infection in this test Under the same conditions, the untreated control group plants were infected by phytopathogenic fungi by more than 80%. Pyrenoph〇ra teres (helminth〇sporium iere) / barley/prevention (anti-barley reticular effect) Treatment of 1 week old barley plant cv in a spray chamber with formulated test compound Regina. Two days after the application, the barley plants were inoculated by spraying the spore suspension on the test plants. The inoculated test plants were grown in a greenhouse at 2% and 95% relative humidity, and the percentage of leaf area covered by the disease was evaluated (after 5 to 7 days of administration) when an untreated test plant showed an appropriate amount of disease. 200 ppm of the compound i.b.006, h 〇()6 1.1.006, I.j.〇〇6, I k 〇〇5, I k 〇〇6, 11〇〇6, j n 〇〇6 and Μ according to the present invention in this test. % In this test, at least 8% of fungal infections were inhibited, while under the same conditions, untreated control plants were infected with phytopathogenic fungi by more than 8%. 50 201002203 [Simple description of the diagram] Benefits [Main component symbol description] None 51

Claims (1)

201002203 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種式I化合物,201002203 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A compound of formula I, 其中 R1為鹵素,CVC4烷基或鹵烷基; R2為視需要經取代的芳基; ’ R3為鹵素或OR7 ; R4和R5彼此獨立地為氫,鹵素或OR7 ; R6為鹵素或CkQ烷基;以及 R7為氫,CVC6烷基,C3-C7環烷基,C3-C1G環烷基烷基, Ci_C6 _烧基,C2-C6稀基,C2-C6鹵稀基,C3-C7壞坤基’ C2-C6 炔基,c2-c6鹵炔基,c2-c6烷氧基烷基,c3-c8二烷基胺基 烷基,c4-c1()環烷基胺基烷基或C4-C1G雜環基烷基; 或其農化上可用鹽形式; 其限制條件為 當R3為鹵素時,R4或R5中至少一者為OR7 ;或 當R3為OR7時,R4或R5中至少一者為OR7或鹵素。 2. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之化合物,其中R1為鹵素或 CVC3烷基。 3. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合物,其中R2為視 需要經取代的苯基。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合物,其中R3為 52 201002203 « 敦’氣’溴或OR7。 5 _根據申凊專利範圍第1或2項之化合物,其中R4和 R5彼此獨立地為氫,氯,氟,漠或OR7。 6·根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合物,其中R6為 氯’氣’溴或(VC3烷基;以及。 7. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合物,其中R7為 風1 ’ Cl-C5炫•基’ C3-C6環烧基,C3-C9環烧基烧基,Cl_C5 i烧&gt; 基’ c2-c5烯基’ c2_c5鹵烯基,c3_c6環烯基,c2_c5 快基,CVC5由炔基’ c2_c5烷氧基烷基,c3-c7二烷基胺基 烧基’ C4_C9環烧基胺基烷基或c4-c9雜環基烷基。 8. 根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合物,其中 R為氣’氟或κ2烷基; R為3-氟苯基,4_氟苯基,3_氯苯基,4_氯苯基,3_溴 苯基,4_溴苯基,間-甲苯基,對_甲苯基,3_甲氧基苯基, 4-甲氧基苯基,3-氰基苯基,4_氰基苯基,3,4_二氟苯基, 3,4_二氯苯基’ 3-氣'4_氟苯基,4-氣-3-氟苯基,3-氟-4-甲氧 基苯基,2-氟苯基,2-氣苯基,2_溴苯基,2_甲氧基苯基, 鄰-甲苯基或4-氯-2-氟苯基; R3為氣,氟或OR7 ; R4和R5彼此獨立地為氫,氯,氟或〇R7 ; R6為氯或甲基;以及 R7為氫’ C,-C3烷基,c3_c6環烷基烷基,c2_c5烯基, C2-C4炔基’ C2-C4燒氧基烷基,c3_c6二烷基胺基烷基,c4_c8 環烧基胺基烧基或C4-C8雜環基烧基。 53 201002203 9.根據申請專利範圍第1或2項之化合物,其中 R1為氯,甲基或乙基; R2為4-氯苯基; R3為氟或OR7 ; R4為氟或OR7 ; R5為氫或氟; R6為氯;以及 R7為曱基,乙基,炔丙基,1-吡咯啶基乙基,二甲基胺 基丙基或C3-C5丙二烯基。 1 0 . —種化合物,其係選自 2.4- 二氯-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,6-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯 基)-1Η-咪唑, 4-氣-5-(2,6-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)-1-(4-甲氧基-苯基)-2 曱基-1H-咪唑, 4-氯-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,6-二氟-4-曱氧基-苯基)-2-曱基 -1 H-味α坐, 2.4- 二氣-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,4-二氟-6-甲氧基-苯 基)-1Η-咪唑, 4-氯-1-(4-氣-苯基)-5-(4-乙氧基-2,6-二氟-苯基)-2-曱基 -1 Η -。米 α坐, 4-氯-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,6-二氟-4-丙氧基-苯基)-2-甲基 -1 Η - °米 °坐, 4 -氯-1-(4 -氯-苯基)-5-[2,6 -二氣- 4- (2 -曱氧基-乙氧基)-苯基]-2-甲基-1H-咪唑, 54 201002203 4-氯-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,6 -二氟-4-丙-2-快氧基-笨 基)-2-曱基-1H-咪唑, 4-氯-5-(2,6-二氟-4-甲氧基-苯基)-2-曱基-1-對曱苯基 -1 Η -味σ坐, 4 -氣- 5- (2,6 -二氟-4-曱氧基-苯基)-1-(4 -甲氧基-苯基)-2_ 甲基-1H-咪唑, 4-氣- 5- (2,6 -二亂-4 -甲氧基-苯基)-1-(4 -乙快基-苯基)-2_ 甲基-1H-咪唑, 4-氯-5-(2,4·二氟-6·甲氧基-苯基)-1-(4-乙炔基-苯基)-2· 曱基-1H-咪唑, 4-氣-1-(4-氯-苯基)-5-(2,6-二氟-4-(2-吼咯啶-1-基-乙氧 基苯基)-2-曱基-1H-咪唑, 4 -氣-1-(4 -鼠-苯基)-5-(2,4-二氣-6-甲氧基-苯基)-2 -甲基 -1 Η -。米 σ坐, 4-氣-1-(4-氣-苯基)-5-(2,6-二氣-4-丙-1,2-二稀氧基-苯 基)_2_甲基-1H_咪唑, 4 -氣-1-(4 -氣-苯基)-5-(2 -乙氧基-4,6·二鼠-苯基)-2 -甲基 -1Η -味坐, 4-氣- 5- (2 -乙乳基-4,6 -二I -苯基)-1-(4·乙快基-苯基)-2_ 曱基-1H-咪唑。 11.一種製備式1.1化合物的方法,Wherein R1 is halogen, CVC4 alkyl or haloalkyl; R2 is optionally substituted aryl; 'R3 is halogen or OR7; R4 and R5 are independently of each other hydrogen, halogen or OR7; R6 is halogen or CkQ alkyl And R7 is hydrogen, CVC6 alkyl, C3-C7 cycloalkyl, C3-C1G cycloalkylalkyl, Ci_C6-alkyl, C2-C6 dilute, C2-C6 halo, C3-C7 'C2-C6 alkynyl, c2-c6 haloalkynyl, c2-c6 alkoxyalkyl, c3-c8 dialkylaminoalkyl, c4-c1()cycloalkylaminoalkyl or C4-C1G a heterocyclic alkyl group; or an agrochemically usable salt form thereof; wherein, when R3 is a halogen, at least one of R4 or R5 is OR7; or when R3 is OR7, at least one of R4 or R5 is OR7 or halogen. 2. A compound according to claim 1 wherein R1 is halogen or CVC3 alkyl. 3. A compound according to claim 1 or 2 wherein R2 is a phenyl group which is optionally substituted. 4. According to the compound of claim 1 or 2, where R3 is 52 201002203 « 敦 ' 气 ' bromine or OR7. The compound according to claim 1 or 2, wherein R4 and R5 are independently of each other hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine, desert or OR7. 6. A compound according to claim 1 or 2, wherein R6 is chloro 'qi' bromine or (VC3 alkyl; and 7. a compound according to claim 1 or 2, wherein R7 is wind 1 ' Cl-C5 Hyun•基' C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C3-C9 cycloalkyl, C-C5 i-burning&gt;-based c2-c5 alkenyl c2_c5 haloalkenyl, c3_c6 cycloalkenyl, c2_c5 fast radical, CVC5 consists of alkynyl 'c2_c5 alkoxyalkyl, c3-c7 dialkylaminoalkylalkyl-C4_C9 cycloalkylaminoalkyl or c4-c9 heterocyclylalkyl. a compound of 2, wherein R is a gas 'fluoro or κ2 alkyl; R is 3-fluorophenyl, 4-fluorophenyl, 3-chlorophenyl, 4-chlorophenyl, 3-bromophenyl, 4_ Bromophenyl, m-tolyl, p-tolyl, 3-methoxyphenyl, 4-methoxyphenyl, 3-cyanophenyl, 4-cyanophenyl, 3,4-difluoro Phenyl, 3,4-dichlorophenyl '3- gas' 4-fluorophenyl, 4-ox-3-fluorophenyl, 3-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl, 2-fluorophenyl, 2-oxophenyl, 2-bromophenyl, 2-methoxyphenyl, o-tolyl or 4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl; R3 is gas, fluorine or OR7; R4 and R5 are independently of each other hydrogen, Chlorine, fluorine or hydrazine R7; R6 is chloro or methyl; and R7 is hydrogen 'C,-C3 alkyl, c3_c6 cycloalkylalkyl, c2_c5 alkenyl, C2-C4 alkynyl' C2-C4 alkoxyalkylene a compound, a c3_c6 dialkylaminoalkyl group, a c4_c8 cycloalkylaminoalkyl group or a C4-C8 heterocyclic group. 53 201002203 9. The compound according to claim 1 or 2, wherein R1 is chlorine, Methyl or ethyl; R2 is 4-chlorophenyl; R3 is fluorine or OR7; R4 is fluorine or OR7; R5 is hydrogen or fluorine; R6 is chlorine; and R7 is fluorenyl, ethyl, propargyl, 1 a pyrrolidinylethyl, dimethylaminopropyl or C3-C5 allenyl group. A compound selected from the group consisting of 2.4-dichloro-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)- 5-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)-1Η-imidazole, 4-gas-5-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)-1- (4-methoxy-phenyl)-2indolyl-1H-imidazole, 4-chloro-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,6-difluoro-4-decyloxy- Phenyl)-2-mercapto-1 H-flavor a sitting, 2.4-diqi-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,4-difluoro-6-methoxy-phenyl -1Η-imidazole, 4-chloro-1-(4-carb-phenyl)-5-(4-ethoxy-2,6-difluoro-phenyl)-2-mercapto-1 Η - Rice α, 4-chloro-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,6-difluoro-4-propoxy-phenyl)-2-methyl-1 Η - ° m °Sit, 4-chloro-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-[2,6-diox-4-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-phenyl]-2-methyl -1H-imidazole, 54 201002203 4-Chloro-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5-(2,6-difluoro-4-propan-2-freeoxy-phenyl)-2-indenyl -1H-imidazole, 4-chloro-5-(2,6-difluoro-4-methoxy-phenyl)-2-mercapto-1-p-phenylene-1 Η-味σ, 4 - Gas - 5-(2,6-difluoro-4-decyloxy-phenyl)-1-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-2-methyl-1H-imidazole, 4-gas-5- 2,6-disorder-4-methoxy-phenyl)-1-(4-ethylidyl-phenyl)-2_methyl-1H-imidazole, 4-chloro-5-(2,4·2 Fluor-6-methoxy-phenyl)-1-(4-ethynyl-phenyl)-2·indolyl-1H-imidazole, 4-gas-1-(4-chloro-phenyl)-5- (2,6-Difluoro-4-(2-indolyl-1-yl-ethoxyphenyl)-2-mercapto-1H-imidazole, 4-air-1-(4-niole-phenyl) -5-(2,4-dioxa-6-methoxy-phenyl)-2-methyl-1 Η-. Rice σ sitting, 4-gas-1-(4-gas-phenyl)-5-(2,6-dioxa-4-propan-1,2-di-dioxy-phenyl)_2-methyl- 1H_imidazole, 4-air-1-(4- gas-phenyl)-5-(2-ethoxy-4,6·di-n-phenyl)-2-methyl-1Η-flavor, 4 - gas - 5-(2-ethyllactyl-4,6-di-I-phenyl)-1-(4.ethylhexyl-phenyl)-2_indolyl-1H-imidazole. 11. A method of preparing a compound of formula 1.1, 55 201002203 其中R2及R7係定義如式I化合物,且R1為CVC4烷基 或Ci-q鹵烷基,該方法包括使式II化合物,55 201002203 wherein R 2 and R 7 are as defined in the formula I, and R 1 is CVC 4 alkyl or Ci-q haloalkyl, the process comprising bringing a compound of formula II, 其中R2係定義如式I化合物,且R1為CVC4烷基或CVC4 鹵烷基,與式NaOR7試劑反應,其中R7係定義如式I化合 物。 12.—種製備式1.2化合物的方法,Wherein R2 is as defined in the formula I, and R1 is CVC4 alkyl or CVC4 haloalkyl, reacted with a reagent of the formula NaOR7 wherein R7 is as defined in formula I. 12. A method of preparing a compound of formula 1.2, 其中R2、R3、R4和R5係定義如式I化合物,且R1為 C/C4烷基或(^-(:4鹵烷基,該方法包括使式III化合物,Wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined in the formula I, and R 1 is C/C 4 alkyl or (^-(: 4 haloalkyl), the process comprising making a compound of formula III, 其中R2、R3、R4和R5係定義如式I化合物,且R1為 CVC4烷基或CVC4鹵烷基,與N-氯琥珀醯亞胺或分子氯反 應。 13.—種製備式III化合物的方法, 56 201002203 1Wherein R2, R3, R4 and R5 are as defined for the compound of formula I, and R1 is CVC4 alkyl or CVC4 haloalkyl, reacted with N-chlorosuccinimide or molecular chlorine. 13. A method of preparing a compound of formula III, 56 201002203 1 其中R2、R3、R4和R5係定義如式I化合物,且Ri為 (VC4烷基,該方法包括使式Iv化合物,Wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined in the formula I, and Ri is (VC 4 alkyl, the process comprising making a compound of the formula Iv, 其中R2、R3、R4和R5係定義如式I化合物,在過渡金 屬觸媒存在下與式(R'Al試劑(其中Ri為Cl-C4烷基)反應。 14·種用於控制或保濩對抗植物病原微生物的殺真菌 組合物,其包括作為活性成份的至少一種根據申請專利範圍 第1至1 0項中任一項的化合物,其係為自由態形式或為農 化上可使用的鹽形式,以及至少一種佐劑。 1 5.根據申請專利範圍第14項的組合物,其包括至少— 種額外的殺真菌活性化合物,其較佳係選自由以下組成之群 組.唾類,哺咬基卡賓諾類(carbin〇les),2_胺基鳴咬類嗎 啉類,苯胺嘧啶類,吡咯類,苯基醯胺類,苯並咪唑類,二 叛酿亞胺類,緩醯胺類’嗜球果傘素類(strobilurines),二硫 胺基甲酸酯類,N-齒甲基硫四氫_鄰苯二甲醯亞胺類,銅-化 口物類,硝基酚類,有機_磷_衍生物,嗒畊類,三唑嘧啶類、 幾酿胺類或苯甲酿按。 於控制或預防植物、 16.—種根據申請專利範圍第i至1〇項中任一項化合物 收獲食用作物、種子或無生命材料被植 57 201002203 物病原微生物感染的用途。 材二一:控制或預防作物植物、收獲食用㈣ ㈣ 腐壞微生物或對人類有潛在性傷害的生 mn i 1 施用作為活性成份的根據申請專利範 .項化合物於植物、植物部位或其所在 地、種子或無生命材科的任何部位。 1 8.根據申請專利範g筮〗7植Μ 士丄 味物mu 扼圍第17項的方法’其中植物病原微 生物係為真菌生物。 1 9_ 一種組合物,其包括 夕種根據申請專利範圍第1 主1 0項中任一項的化合 豳'5, β物及/或至少—種其醫藥上可接受 ^ 至〉、一種醫藥上可接受載劑及/弋 受稀釋劑。 又載幻及/或至少-種醫藥上可接 —二·—種作為藥物的根據中請專利範圍第1至1G項中任 一項的化合物或其醫藥上可接受鹽。 由/―1’—種用於治療癌症的根據申請專利範圍第i至10項 中任一項的化合物或其醫藥上可接受鹽。 22.種根據申請專利範圍第1至]Ω百由乂 铷赤甘® — 乐至10項中任—項的化合 的藥物。 &lt; 其係用於製備用於治療癌症 A-種於有需要的個體治療癌症 該個體有效治瘩兮、卢构县ΑΑ 1 八匕相^又與 中杯 療W症罝的根據申請專利範圍第U 10項 中任一項的化合物。 貝 58Wherein R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are as defined in the formula I, and are reacted with a formula (R'Al reagent (wherein Ri is a Cl-C 4 alkyl group) in the presence of a transition metal catalyst. A fungicidal composition against a phytopathogenic microorganism, which comprises, as an active ingredient, at least one compound according to any one of claims 1 to 10, which is in a free form or a salt which can be used in agrochemicals. Form, and at least one adjuvant. 1 5. The composition according to claim 14 of the patent application, comprising at least one additional fungicidal active compound, preferably selected from the group consisting of: saliva, feeding Carbine (carbin〇les), 2_amine-based biting morpholines, aniline, pyrrole, phenyl decylamine, benzimidazoles, di-ornimines, slow-acting amines Classes of 'strobilurines, dithiocarbamates, N-dentylmethylthiotetrahydro-phthalimidoimides, copper-chemical substances, nitrophenols, Organic _phosphorus-derivatives, sorghum, triazole pyrimidines, chitosan or styrene. Or the prevention of plants, 16. The use of a compound according to any of items i to 1 of the scope of the patent application to harvest food crops, seeds or inanimate materials for use in the infection of pathogens. 2010 2: Control or prevention Crop plants, harvested and eaten (4) (iv) The application of mn i 1 , which is a spoilage microorganism or a potential harm to humans, as an active ingredient, according to the patent application, in the plant, plant part or its location, seed or inanimate matter Any part. 1 8. According to the patent application van 筮 7 7 Μ Μ 丄 丄 mu mu mu mu mu 第 ' ' ' ' 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 其中 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 The compound of the first and third patents of the patent range '5, β and/or at least one of its pharmaceutically acceptable ^ to 〉, a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and/or a diluent. A compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof according to any one of the claims 1 to 1G of the patent application, which is a medicinal and/or at least one medicinally acceptable one. A compound according to any one of claims 1 to 10, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use in the treatment of cancer. 22. According to the scope of the patent application, the first to the omega- A drug that is a combination of any of the 10 items. &lt; Its use in the preparation of a cancer for the treatment of cancer A-species in need of treatment of cancer. The individual is effectively treated, Luzhi County ΑΑ 1 匕 匕 phase ^ And the compound according to any one of the patent applications of the U 10th item.
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