TW200927197A - Film coated preparation - Google Patents
Film coated preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200927197A TW200927197A TW097141278A TW97141278A TW200927197A TW 200927197 A TW200927197 A TW 200927197A TW 097141278 A TW097141278 A TW 097141278A TW 97141278 A TW97141278 A TW 97141278A TW 200927197 A TW200927197 A TW 200927197A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- polyvinyl alcohol
- film
- film coating
- coating preparation
- odor
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- UQGKUQLKSCSZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Olmesartan medoxomil Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=NNN=N2)C=CC=1CN1C(CCC)=NC(C(C)(C)O)=C1C(=O)OCC=1OC(=O)OC=1C UQGKUQLKSCSZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002051 C09CA08 - Olmesartan medoxomil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229960001199 olmesartan medoxomil Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005480 Olmesartan Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005117 olmesartan Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- VTRAEEWXHOVJFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N olmesartan Chemical compound CCCC1=NC(C(C)(C)O)=C(C(O)=O)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2NN=NN=2)C=C1 VTRAEEWXHOVJFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical group COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000008177 pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- -1 etc. Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 8
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyl citrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCC ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000319 biphenyl-4-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-hexadecylthiophene-2-carbohydrazide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCNNC(=O)c1cccs1 HSHXDCVZWHOWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
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- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 3
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- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
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- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Natural products CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
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- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4178—1,3-Diazoles not condensed 1,3-diazoles and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. pilocarpine, nitrofurantoin
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- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
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Description
200927197 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明爲有關膜衣製劑。 【先前技術】 已知醫藥品中具有予以服用者如不快感之臭味之藥劑 ,含有這些之製劑招致服用者之順服性降低,也影響商品 價値。 於習知技術例如糖衣錠雖可遮蔽臭味,但於糖衣錠有 使錠劑大型化而難服用之缺點。又雖知以配合羥丙基甲基 纖維素之膜層來被覆之膜衣錠可遮蔽藥劑之不快臭味(特 開2003-300883號公報),但臭味抑制之效果不充分。 〔專利文獻1〕特開2003-300883號公報 【發明內容】 (發明欲解決之課題) 本發明之目的爲提供可減低藥劑具有之臭味之膜衣製 劑。 (解決課題之手段) 本發明者等爲達成前述目的而致力檢討之結果,驚奇 地發現被覆配合聚乙烯醇或乙烯醇系共聚物之膜層,則可 減低處方之臭味,終於完成本發明。 即本發明提供: (1) —種膜衣製劑,其於處方中含有奧美沙坦酯 (OlmesartanMedoxomil),而於膜層中含有由聚乙烯醇或乙 烯醇系共聚物選擇之化合物之1種或2種以上。 200927197 (2) —種膜衣製劑,其於處方中含有奥美沙坦酯,而於 膜層中含有由聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯醇-聚乙二醇接枝共聚物、 聚乙烯醇-丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物選擇之化合物之 1種或2種以上。 (3) —種膜衣製劑,其於處方中含有奧美沙坦酯,而於 膜層中含有聚乙烯醇。 (4) —種膜衣製劑,其於處方中含有奧美沙坦酯,而於 膜層中含有聚乙烯醇-丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物。 © (5)如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之膜衣製劑, 其中於膜層中更含有被覆基劑或賦形劑。 (6) 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之膜衣製劑, 其中於處方中同時含有奧美沙坦酯及他藥劑。 (7) 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之膜衣製劑, 其中製劑爲錠劑。 (8) 如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任一項之膜衣製劑, 其中膜層對處方重量爲l%(w/w)以上。 ❹ (9) 如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之膜衣製劑, 其中膜層之膜厚爲Ιμιη以上。 (10) 如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項之膜衣製劑 ’其中臭味之發生被減低。 (11) 如申請專利範圍第10項之膜衣製劑,其中減低發 生之臭味爲不快臭味》 (12) —種臭味發生之減低方法,其係依申請專利範圍 第1至9項之膜衣製劑。 200927197 (13) —種不快臭發生之減低方法,其係依申請專利範 圍第1至9項之膜衣製劑。 (14) 一種製造方法,其係用以製造使臭味發生減低化 之如申請專利範圍第1至9項之膜衣製劑。 (15) —種製造方法,其係用以製造使不快臭發生減低 化之如申請專利範圍第1至9項之膜衣製劑。 (16) —種聚乙烯醇及/或聚乙烯醇-丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸 甲酯共聚物之使用,其係用以製造含有奧美沙坦酯之製劑 〇 (17) —種聚乙烯醇及/或聚乙烯醇-丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸 甲酯共聚物之使用,其係用以製造使含有奧美沙坦酯之臭 味減低化之製劑。 (18) —種含有聚乙烯醇及/或聚乙烯醇-丙烯酸-甲基丙 烯酸甲酯共聚物之被覆劑之使用,其係用以製造使含有奧 美沙坦酯之臭味減低化之製劑。 (發明之效果) 依本發明可提供實質上無不快臭味之商品性優異之膜 衣製劑。 【實施方式】 (實施發明之最佳形態) 於本發明之膜衣製劑中,膜層中含有由聚乙烯醇及乙 烯醇系共聚物選擇之化合物之1種或2種以上。由此可有 效減低藥劑具有之臭味,且可得経時安定之膜衣製劑。至 於如此聚乙烯醇及乙烯醇系共聚物可爲例如聚乙烯醇(曰 200927197 本合成化學公司製Gohsenol、日本醋聚乙烯醇公司製聚乙 烯醇、電化工業公司製電化聚乙烯醇、可樂麗公司製可樂 麗聚乙烯醇等)、聚乙烯醇-聚乙二醇接枝共聚物(BASF公 司製ColicoatIR等)、聚乙烯醇-丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共 聚物(大同化成工業公司製POVACOAT(註冊商標)等),宜 聚乙烯醇。聚乙烯醇爲也可作爲含有聚乙烯醇之被覆基材( 卡拉控公司製 OPADRY AMB、OPADRY II 85F18422 等)。 本發明中,這些可單獨使用,或2種以上組合使用。 © 膜層中之聚乙烯醇及/或乙烯醇系共聚物之含有量通 常下限爲20%(w/w)以上,宜30°/〇(w/w)以上,更宜40%(w/w) 以上’上限爲 90%(w/w)以下,宜 80%(w/w)以下,更宜 7 0%(w/w)以下。 膜層中必要時可配合其他被覆基劑或賦形劑。被覆基 劑或賦形劑之種類無特限,業者可適宜選擇。如此被覆基 劑或賦形劑可爲例如聚乙烯吡咯啶酮(PVP)、羧甲基纖維素 鈉(CMC-Na)、甲基纖維素、乙基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素 (HPC)、羥丙基甲基纖維素(HPMC)、糊精、麥芽糖糊精、 乳糖、D -甘露糖醇、聚乙烯醇聚合物、甲基丙烯酸共聚物 、甲基丙烯酸胺烷酯共聚物及丙烯酸乙酯·甲基丙烯酸甲酯 共聚物等。 更必要時,於被覆組成物中含有通常使用量之可塑劑 、賦形劑、滑澤劑、隠蔽劑、著色劑及防腐劑等之一或其 以上之添加劑。 本發明可使用之可塑劑之種類無特限,業者可適宜選 200927197 擇。如此可塑劑可爲例如聚乙二醇6000、丙二醇、聚乙二 醇、聚丙二醇、甘油及山梨糖醇、三乙酸甘油酯、酞酸二 乙酯及檸檬酸三乙酯、十二酸、蔗糖、葡萄糖、山梨糖醇 、三乙酸甘油酯、乙醯檸檬酸三乙酯、檸檬酸三乙酯、檸 檬酸三丁酯、乙醯檸檬酸三丁酯等。 本發明可使用之賦形劑可爲例如乳糖、甘露糖醇、結 晶纖維素、葡萄糖、麥芽糖糊精等。 本發明可使用之滑澤劑可爲例如滑石、硬脂酸鎂、硬 〇 脂酸鈣、硬脂酸等。 本發明可使用之隠蔽劑可爲例如氧化鈦等。 本發明可使用之著色劑可爲例如氧化鈦、氧化鐵、三 氧化二鐵、黄色三氧化二鐵、黄色5號鋁媒色、滑石等。 本發明可使用之防腐劑可爲例如對羥苯甲酸酯等。 本發明中,膜衣製劑所含有效成分只要爲具有臭味之 藥物,則不受其構造、程度等限定,例如奧美沙坦酯、2-胺基-5-異丁基-4-{2-[5-(N,N,·雙((S)-l-乙氧羰基)乙基)膦 ❹ 醯胺基]呋喃基}噻唑、(5R,6S)-6-[(R)-l-羥乙基]-2-[(R)-2-四氫呋喃基]配念-3-羧酸(5-甲基-2-氧-1,3-二噚茂烷-4-基) 甲酯、2-乙氧基-1-{[2’·(5-氧-4,5-二氫-1,2,4-噚二唑-3-基) 聯苯-4-基]甲基}-1Η-苯并咪唑-7-羧酸(5-甲基-2-氧-1,3-二 噚茂-4-基)甲酯或其鹽(以下有時稱「阿吉美沙坦酯」)、2-乙氧基-1-{[2·-(5-氧-2,5-二氫-l,2,4-Pf二唑-3-基)聯苯-4-基]甲基}-lH-苯并咪唑-7-羧酸(5-甲基-2-氧-l,3-二Bf茂-4-基)甲酯或其鹽(以下有時稱「阿吉美沙坦卡酯」)、2-環丙 200927197 基-1-{[2·-(5-氧-4,5-二氫-1,2,4-噚二唑-3-基)聯苯-4-基]甲 基}-111-苯并咪唑-7-羧酸(5-甲基-2-氧-1,3-二噚茂-4-基)甲 酯或其鹽、2-環丙基- l-{[2'-(5-氧-2,5-二氫-1,2,4-Df 二唑- 3-基)聯苯-4-基]甲基}-1Η-苯并咪唑-7-羧酸(5 -甲基-2-氧 -1,3-二噚茂-4-基)甲酯或其鹽等。宜奧美沙坦酯、2·胺基- 5-異丁基-4-{2-[5-(N,N’-雙((S)-l-乙氧羰基)乙基)膦醯胺基] 呋喃基}噻唑或(5R,6S)-6-[(R)-l-羥乙基]-2-[(R)-2-四氫呋 喃基]配念-3-羧酸(5-甲基-2-氧-1,3-二噚茂烷-4-基)甲酯、 〇 特宜奧美沙坦酯。又奧美沙坦酯爲對高血壓症或高血壓症 由來之疾病(更具體而言,髙血壓症、心臓疾病[狹心症、 心肌梗塞、心律不整、尤、衰竭或心肥大]、腎臓疾病[糖尿 病性腎症、腎小球腎炎或腎硬化症]或腦血管性疾病[腦梗 塞或腦出血])之預防或治療有效,可依專利第2082519號 公報(美國專利第5,616,5 99號公報)等記載之方法容易製造 。2-胺基-5-異丁基-4-{2-[5-(14,:^-雙((8)-1-乙氧羰基)乙基) 膦醯胺基]呋喃基}噻唑對糖尿病、高血糖症、耐糖能不全 ¥ 、肥胖症、糖尿病合倂症等之預防或治療有效(宜糖尿病之 預防或治療),可依國際公開第2001/047935號小冊等記載 之方法容易製造。又(5R,6S)-6-[(R)-l·羥乙基]-2-[(R)-2-四 氫呋喃基]配念-3-羧酸(5-甲基-2-氧-1,3-二噚茂烷-4-基)甲 酯爲作爲抗菌劑期待之配念化合物,可依國際公開第 199 2/0 03442號小冊等記載之方法容易製造。更阿吉美沙坦 酯、阿吉美沙坦卡酯、2-環丙基-1-{[2匕(5-氧-4,5-二氫 -1,2,4-曙二唑-3-基)聯苯-4-基]甲基}·1Η-苯并咪唑-7-羧酸 -10- 200927197 (5-甲基-2-氧-1,3-二噚茂-4-基)甲酯或其鹽及2-環丙基 卜{[2’-(5-氧- 2,5-二氫-1,2,4-噚二唑-3-基)聯苯-4-基]甲基 }-1Η-苯并咪唑-7-羧酸(5-甲基-2-氧-1,3-二噚茂-4-基)甲酯 或其鹽有望作爲高血壓症等之治療藥,可依國際公開第 2005/080384號小冊或國際公開第200 6/107062號小冊等開 示之方法或仿其方法等製造》 又本發明中膜衣製劑必要時可含有其他有效成分。該 有效成分可爲例如三氯噻地(Trichloromethiazide)、氫氣噻 ❹ 地(Hydrochlorothiazide)、节氫氯噻地(Benzylhydrochloro thiazide)等利尿劑;阿折地平(Azelnidipine)、阿母羅地平 (Amlodipine)、配尼地平(Benidipine)、尼妥連地平 (Nitrendipine)、馬尼地平(Manidipine)、尼卡地平 (Nicardipine)、尼飛地平(Nifedipine)、西尼地平 (Cilnidipine)、依福地平(Efonidipine)、巴尼地平 (Barnidipine)、非洛地平(Felodipine)等釣拮抗劑;匹歐克 力達宗(Pioglitazone)、羅吉克力達宗(Rosiglitazone)、利 ❹ 博克力達宗(Rivoglitazone)、MCC-5 5 5、NN-2344、 BMS-29858 5、AZ-242、LY-519818 ' TAK-559 等胰島素抵 抗性改善劑;普拉巴史達汀(Pravastatin)、辛巴史達汀 (Simvastatin)、阿多巴史達汀(Atorvastatin)、羅斯巴史達 汀(Rosuvastatin)、雪利巴史達汀(Cerivastatin)、必達巴史 達汀(Pitavastatin)、弗路巴史達汀(Fluvastatin)等 HMG-CoA 還原酵素抑制劑;SMP-797、巴苦地密別 (Pactimibe)等ACAT抑制劑等,但不受這些限定。這些有 200927197 效成分之量無特限,只要爲通常製劑之使用量即可。 本發明中膜衣製劑可爲例如錠劑、膠囊劑、散劑、細 粒劑、顆粒劑、舌片劑等,宜錠劑。 本發明中膜衣製劑之製造方法可用Powder Technology and Pharmaceutical Processes (D· Chulia 等,Elsevier Science Pub Co(December 1,1993))等刊物記載之一般方法來製造, 無特別限制。 於本法調製之膜衣製劑可令聚乙烯醇及/或乙烯醇系 〇 共聚物作爲被覆基劑含有之膜衣液噴霧於錠劑、原藥等待 被覆之對象物而得。該待被覆之對象物可依所望而次被覆 。該膜被覆液可令聚乙烯醇及/或乙烯醇系共聚物,及依所 望而配合之上述添加劑於水中懸浮、溶解而得。膜衣液之 噴霧可用市售之膜衣機等公知之方法施行。這些之製造條 件可採用通常之膜衣製劑之製造中之條件。 膜衣之量只要爲使藥劑具有之臭味有效減低之量則無 特限,通常下限爲對處方重量爲l%(w/w)以上,宜3%(w/w) 〇 以上,更宜6%(w/w)以上、上限爲對處方重量爲50%(w/w) 以下,宜20%(w/w)以下,更宜l〇%(w/w)以下。 膜層之膜厚只要爲使藥劑具有之臭味有效減低之厚度 則無特限,通常下限爲Ιμηι以上’宜5μηι以上,更宜ΙΟμπι 以上,特宜20μιη以上,上限爲1 〇〇〇μιη以下’宜500μιη以 下,更宜200μιη以下,特宜1〇〇μιη以下。 膜層之膜厚可以超深度彩色3D形狀測定顯微鏡 VK-9500(KEYENCE 公司)測定。 200927197 如此所得本發明之膜衣製劑可與通常之製劑同樣投與 【實施例】 以下由實施例等更詳細說明本發明,但本發明不受此 限定。 (實施例1 ) 令奧美沙坦酯1200g、結晶纖維素600g、乳糖3996g 、低取代度羥丙基纖維素1200g、羥丙基纖維素150g於高 速攪拌造粒機(VG-50、Powr ex)混合後,於造粒機内添加精 製水3500g來造粒,以流動層乾燥機(GPCG-15、Powrex) 來乾燥。乾燥之顆粒用整粒機(KomirQC-194、Powrex)來整 粒後,添加硬脂酸鎂54g,於混合機(V型混合機、德壽工 作所)混合,得打錠用顆粒。將此打錠用顆粒用直徑7mm 之臼,曲率半徑8mm之R杵,製錠成1錠爲質量120mg 而得裸錠。 於所得錠劑l,〇〇〇g,將含有聚乙烯醇之被覆基材 OPADRY II 85F18422等(卡拉控公司製)對素錠重量被覆約 3%(w/w)(使用被覆機(HicoaterHCT-30、弗氏產業)),得膜 衣錠(A)。 (比較例1) 於實施例1所得錠劑l,000g,使用令羥丙基甲基繊維 素2910、氧化鈦、滑石、聚乙二醇懸浮於精製水之被覆液 ’以被覆機(111(:〇^6〇對素錠重量被覆約3%卜~),得膜衣 錠(B) 〇 -13- 200927197 (試驗例1) 於玻璃瓶投入實施例丨製造之裸錠及膜衣錠(A)、比較 例1製造之膜衣錠(B)各1錠,於室溫保存1週。開啓此玻 璃瓶’由被驗者9人依如下評價基準實施臭味之官能試驗 。結果如表1。 (官能評價基準) <評點 > <内容> 〇 : 無臭 ❹ 1 :稍臭 2 : 臭 3 : 甚臭
(表1)錠劑之臭味評價 被驗者 3層錠(素錠) 膜衣錠 膜衣錠(A) A 3 1 1 B 3 2 0 C 3 3 1 D 3 2 1 E 3 2 2 F 3 3 2 G 3 2 2 Η 3 3 3 I 3 2 1 合計 27 20 13 平均 3.0 2.2 1.4 200927197 (產業上之利用可能性) 依本發明可得實質上無不快臭味之商品性優異之膜衣 製劑。 【圖式簡單說明】 ίκ 。 _ 【主要元件符號說明】 〇
Claims (1)
- 200927197 十、申請專利範圍: 1_—種膜衣製劑,其於處方中含有奧美沙坦酯(Olmesartan Medoxomu),而於膜層中含有由聚乙烯醇及乙烯醇系共 聚物選擇之化合物之1種或2種以上。 2.—種膜衣製劑,其於處方中含有奧美沙坦酯,而於膜層 中含有由聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯醇-聚乙二醇接枝共聚物、聚 乙烯醇·丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物選擇之化合物之 1種或2種以上。 ® 3· 一種膜衣製劑,其於處方中含有奧美沙坦酯,而於膜層 中含有聚乙烯醇。 4. 一種膜衣製劑,其於處方中含有奧美沙坦酯,而於膜層 中含有聚乙烯醇-丙烯酸·甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之膜衣製劑,其中 於膜層中更含有被覆基劑或賦形劑。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項之膜衣製劑,其中 於處方中同時含有奧美沙坦酯及;a他藥劑。 〇 7. 如申請專利範圍第1至6項中任一項之膜衣製劑,其中 製劑爲錠劑。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1至7項中任—項之膜衣製劑,其中 膜層對處方重量爲l%(w/w)以上。 9_如申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項之膜衣製劑,其中 膜層之膜厚爲1 以上。 10.如申請專利範圍第1至9項中任一項之膜衣製劑,其中 臭味之發生被減低。 -16 - 200927197 11. 如申請專利範圍第10項之膜衣製劑,其中減低發生之臭 味爲不快臭味。 12. —種臭味發生之減低方法,其係依申請專利範圍第1至9 項之膜衣製劑。 13. —種不快臭發生之減低方法,其係依申請專利範圍第1 至9項之膜衣製劑。 14. 一種製造方法,其係用以製造使臭味發生減低化之如申 請專利範圍第1至9項之膜衣製劑。 〇 15.—種製造方法,其係用以製造使不快臭發生減低化之如 申請專利範圍第1至9項之膜衣製劑。 16· —種聚乙烯醇及/或聚乙烯醇·丙烯酸·甲基丙烯酸甲酯共 聚物之使用,其係用以製造含有奧美沙坦酯之製劑。 17· —種聚乙烯醇及/或聚乙烯醇-丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共 聚物之使用,其係用以製造使含有奧美沙坦酯之臭味減 低化之製劑。 18.—種含有聚乙烯醇及/或聚乙烯醇-丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲 ❹ 酯共聚物之被覆劑之使用,其係用以製造使含有奧美沙 坦酯之臭味減低化之製劑。 200927197 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:無。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 無0 〇 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20120083364A (ko) * | 2009-08-31 | 2012-07-25 | 닛신 가세이 가부시키가이샤 | 코팅용 조성물 |
| WO2012005340A1 (ja) * | 2010-07-07 | 2012-01-12 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | クエン酸第二鉄を含む錠剤 |
| JP5822758B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-02 | 2015-11-24 | 第一三共ヘルスケア株式会社 | 速溶性防湿フィルムコーティング製剤及びその製造方法 |
| SG10201502582PA (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2015-05-28 | Dae Woong Pharma | Pharmaceutical composition comprising olmesartan medoxomil and rosuvastatin or its salt |
| CN102716100B (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-08-07 | 南京正大天晴制药有限公司 | 一种含奥美沙坦酯的片剂及其制备方法 |
| WO2014080365A1 (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2014-05-30 | Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited | Method of reducing an unpleasant odor of a pharmaceutical composition |
| WO2014188728A1 (ja) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-11-27 | 持田製薬株式会社 | フィルムコーティング用組成物 |
| JP2016141630A (ja) * | 2015-01-30 | 2016-08-08 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 口腔内崩壊錠 |
| JP6360007B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-07-18 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 薬物含有粒子の製造方法 |
| CA3015964C (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2021-08-03 | Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited | Medicine for treating renal disease |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10049297A1 (de) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-04-11 | Basf Ag | Wasserlösliche oder wasserdispergierbare (Co-)Polymerisate von Hydroxyalkyl(meth)acrylaten, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung sowie deren Verwendung als Überzugs-, Bindemittel und/oder filmbildender Hilfsstoff in pharmazeutischen Darreichungsformen |
| WO2005019286A1 (ja) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-03-03 | Shionogi & Co., Ltd. | 新規コーティング組成物 |
| KR101318032B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-20 | 2013-10-14 | 다이이찌 산쿄 가부시키가이샤 | 필름 코팅 제제 |
| TWI367756B (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2012-07-11 | Sankyo Co | A film-coated drug product comprising dextrose |
| JP4879542B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-28 | 2012-02-22 | 京都薬品工業株式会社 | フィルムコーティング錠剤 |
| JP2007197410A (ja) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-08-09 | Lion Corp | フィルムコーティング錠 |
-
2008
- 2008-10-28 TW TW097141278A patent/TW200927197A/zh unknown
- 2008-10-28 KR KR1020107009312A patent/KR20100072317A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2008-10-28 CN CN200880114044A patent/CN101842096A/zh active Pending
- 2008-10-28 JP JP2009539054A patent/JPWO2009057569A1/ja active Pending
- 2008-10-28 WO PCT/JP2008/069487 patent/WO2009057569A1/ja not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2009057569A1 (ja) | 2011-03-10 |
| CN101842096A (zh) | 2010-09-22 |
| WO2009057569A1 (ja) | 2009-05-07 |
| KR20100072317A (ko) | 2010-06-30 |
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