200903117 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種;夜晶顯 方法。 双從日日顯不面板組裝 【先前技術】 由於液晶顯示器具有輕薄、耗電小、幸 已被廣泛應用於筆#己型帝俨^ 氐寻k ...、占， 萃屺型包細、行動電話、個人 現代化資訊設備中。通當，。σ 位助理寺 板、一為兮液曰 次日日頦不器包括—液晶顯示面 该液日日頭不面板顯示之驅動電路。 彳工制 音圖。訂係、種先丽技術液晶顯示面板之結構示 :2圖f液晶顯示面板ι〇包括-第-基w、—液？： 、一弟二基板13及複數間隙物（曰曰 11與該第二基板相 、p j -亥弟—基板 板11與該第二吴feu °又置，该液日日層12位於該第—基 亦設置於該二間。㈣隙物14係透明球體，其 該第-基板第：广—基板13之間’用於支撐 基板13’進而在該二基板11、” 間形成收容該液晶層12之空間。 3 在該液晶顯示面板1〇之組裝過程中，由 14係由專用斗攸她η 間隙物 政佈機^機散佈在該第二基板13上，1 均勻性不佳，县谇忐、、g t 丹政佈 易成漏光、對比度下降等問題。另外，口 球狀之間隙物14易备 力外壬 形，導致 者液曰曰注入產生流動或者聚集情 基板11 ' 13間之間距不均。 為了解決前述問題，業界通常採用柱狀間隙物替代球 7 200903117 狀間隙物。請一並參閱圖2及圖3 ,圖2係另一種先前技 術液晶顯示面板之透視圖，圖3係圖2所示液晶顯示面板 一像素區域之截面示意圖。該液晶顯示面板2〇包括一彩色 濾光層基板21、一薄膜電晶體基板23、夾持於該彩色濾光 層基板21與該薄膜電晶體基板23間之液晶層22以及複數 用於支撐該彩色濾光層基板21及該薄膜電晶體基板23之 柱狀間隙物25。 該彩色渡光層基板21包括一第一基底211及自上而下 依次設置於該第一基底211鄰近該液晶層22 一側之一彩色 濾光層212及一公共電極層214。該彩色濾光層212包括 衩數間隔設置之黑矩陣216及複數紅色子像素r、複數綠 色子像素g及複數藍色子像素b。該紅色子像素r、綠色子 像素g及藍色子像素b分別設置於該黑矩陣216之間隙 處’且覆蓋相鄰之黑矩陣216。 —該薄膜電晶體基板23包括一第二基底231及設置於該 第二基底231鄰近該液晶層22 一側之薄膜電晶體陣列 232、 該薄膜電晶體陣列232包括複數水平排列之掃描線 233、 複數與該掃描線233垂直絕緣相交設置之資料線 234、 複數位於該掃描線233與該資料線234相交處之薄膜 電晶體235及複數像素電極236。該複數掃描線與該 複數資料線234界定之最小區域定義—像素區域p，位^ 每-像素區域p之薄膜電晶體235均與彩色濾光層基板Η 之黑矩陣216對應設置，其包括一閉極、一源極糾 及一沒極242，該間極連接至該掃描線⑶，該源極 8 200903117 .241連接至該資料線234，該汲極242與該像素電極2% 電連接。 忒溥膜電晶體陣列232進一步包括一鈍化層237及複 數連接孔238，該鈍化層237覆蓋每一像素區域 及:Γ基底231 ’其用於保護該薄膜電晶體 卫·吏〇潯膜電晶體基板23表面平整化。該連 貫穿該鈍化層237並曝露出該汲極242， 藉由該連接孔238與該㈣242相連Μ錢素電極236 該柱狀間隙物25係採用高分子材料製得之且有一預 t南度h之透明柱體，其對應該薄膜電晶體235設置在令 ff電極層214表面，並與該薄膜電晶體基板23之=相 美板23…Γ 基板21及該薄膜電晶體 :板3之作用’使二基板21、23間 層22之空間。 巾义叹谷及曰日 色中，先將該柱狀間隙物25固定設置在該彩 色處先層基板21之黑矩陣216之預定部份上 胺電晶體基板23表面分散地洒入液曰 广、 21、23彼此枯接，並使該薄膜電晶^美板，=將二基板 隙物25相抵觸，進而構成該液晶顯/ 柱狀間 晶顯示面板20之柱狀間隙物乃 。由於该液 置在該彩色濾光層基板21及該膣带曰貝疋南度h’且設 部份上，故#、夜曰- 、黾晶體基板23之予貝定 I物上故„亥液3日顯不面板2Qq 效減少漏光，增加顯示對比度。 a確度較南且此夠有 當將二基板 惟，由於柱狀間隙物^之切力有限 9 200903117 .21:23彼此粘接時，液晶顯示面板2〇會因重 生諸多問題。例如：當液晶顯示面板2〇處於較高N日士 ，晶材料之熱膨脹係數較大，液晶顯示面板2::二’ ^㈣服而產生凸出部份。當液晶顯示面板20 ”直^ ^置時’其液晶材料向液晶顯示面板2g之底部拐= 得液晶材料因重力效應而匯集在某―料處，進二 引起重力分佈紊亂，出現顯示斑點等問題。 另外，由於在粘接處理過程中所受壓力之作用， 柱雜;物25之高度會“減小為h，，因此，當液晶： =熱膨脹時’該高度差h_h，之大小表徵該 刀 ，償支撐二基板21、23之支撐能力之大小，即自5 仏重力餘量能力之大小 '然，由於柱狀間隙物 反Μ之具有相同間隙之部份上，故該液晶顯= 所具有之補償重力餘量h-h'被限定在〇.1/zm〜〇… 其補償重力餘量亦較小，則當液晶分子受熱膨脹時， fx生因支撐力不足而產生顯示斑點之問題。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此，提供一種具有較大補償重力餘量且重力分 佈均勻度較佳之液晶顯示面板實為必要。 h另外，提供一種可獲得較大補償重力餘量且重力分佈 均勾度較佳之液晶顯示面板組裝方法亦為必要。 種液晶顯示面板，其包括一第一基板及一與該第— 土板相對5又置之第二基板。該第二基板包括一彩色濾光 及心色濾光層包括複數像素單元，且每一像素單元均 10 200903117 :第―黑矩陣及與該第—黑矩陣間隔設置之-第二 巨陣、一弟—柱狀間隙物及一第 π隙物對應該第-黑矩陣設置於該細光層；:弟； 柱狀間隙物對應該第二黑矩陣設置於該紗 nr狀間隙物與該第二柱狀間隙物壓縮後心 基板之同—水平面相抵接，用以支標該二基板，： ;弟絲間隙物與該第二柱狀間隙物具有不同之壓縮 -種液晶顯示面板，其包括一第一基板及 J板相對設置之第二基板。該第二基板包括： 層。該彩色濾光層包括满赵德丰— 巴履九 包括-第…： 且每一像素單元均 '、，、矩陣、—與該第一黑矩陣間隔設置之—第二 第隙物及一與該第-柱狀間隙物高^ “ 柱狀間_。該第一柱狀間隙物對應該第—里 矩陣設置於該彩色濾光層上。該第二柱狀間隙物购第 ;=設置於該彩色濾光層上。該第一柱狀間隙物對庳 =m層厚度小於該第二柱狀間隙物對應之彩色 = 柱狀間隙物與該第二柱狀間隙物爾 亥弟一基板之同—水平面相抵接。 :種液晶顯示面板組裝方法，其包括：提供一第—， 。玄第一基板上形成有—薄膜電晶體陣列；提供—第二美 ===表㈣成有-彩色細，該彩色心 黑矩陣與一第二黑矩陣，且該第一黑 一 ’、早7L母一像素單元均包括間隔設置於該第 一基板表面之一第 ™ . η 200903117 ，陣對應之彩色遽光層厚度小於該第二里矩" .遽光層厚度：形成具有相同高度之、；：色 剩二柱狀間隙物於該彩色遽光層二物^ 狀間隙物與該第—黑矩陣對應設置， 枝 物與該第二里矩陣舒庫机署.、从 旻數弟一柱狀間隙 柱狀間隙-佈液晶材料至形成有該二 ’、之弟一基板上’·貼合該第一基板盥該形成有m —柱狀間隙物鱼第-桎妝 /、 成有弟 柱狀m'“…、之第二基板，並使該第- 同一：平面;、:亥弟二柱狀間隙物受壓後均與該第-基板之 水千面，抵接，進而構成—液晶顯示面板。 之壓Π一柱狀間隙物及該第二柱狀間隙物具有不同 二"液晶分子受熱膨脹時’即使該第二柱狀間隙 trr刀子膨服影響而與該第—基板相脫離時，由於該 主物具有較大之壓縮t，其亦會㈣支撑該二 壯+ i 匕5亥液日日顯不面板及該液晶顯示面板组 衣方法可獲得較大範圍之重力餘量。 、 、另外，由於該液晶顯示面板之像素單元中增設該第一 狀p隙物增加了該液晶顯示面板之間隙物排佈密度， :堇倉b夠有放防止液晶顯示面板由於外部壓力而產生空心 狀=、’進而保證二基板間之間隙一致性，亦可減緩液晶分 子机動，避免出現液晶分子堆集情況，使重力分佈較均一。 【實施方式】 ^月二閱圖4，係本發明液晶顯示面板第一實施方式組 裝前之截面示意圖。該液晶顯示面板30包括-彩色慮光層 基板32、一薄膜電晶體基板34、複數第一柱狀間隙物35 12 200903117 及複數第二柱狀間隙物36。該彩色濾光層基板32與該薄 膜電晶體基板34相對設置，該複數第一柱狀間隙物35及 該複數第二柱狀間隙物36位於該二基板32、34之間。 該薄膜電晶體基板34包括一第一基底341及設置於該 第一基底341表面之薄膜電晶體陣列（圖未示）。該薄膜電 晶體陣列包括複數水平排列之掃描線（圖未示）、複數與該 掃描線垂直絕緣相交之資料線342(圖中僅示其一）、複數位 於該掃描線與該資料線342相交處之薄膜電晶體343(圖中 僅示其一）及複數像素電極345(圖中僅示其一）。 該掃描線與該資料線342界定之最小區域定義為一像 素區域P。每一像素區域P均對應設置一薄膜電晶體343、 一覆蓋該薄膜電晶體343之鈍化層344及一像素電極 345。該薄膜電晶體343包括一閘極350、一閘極絕緣層 360、 一半導體層361、一非晶矽層362、一源極351及一 汲極352。該閘極350設置於該第一基底341表面。該閘 極絕緣層360覆蓋該閘極350及該第一基底341。該半導 體層361設置於該閘極350對應之閘極絕緣層360上。該 非晶矽層362覆蓋該半導體層361，並在對應該半導體層 361之正上方形成一開口 370，進而曝露出該半導體層 361。 該源極351及該汲極352分別形成於該非晶矽層362 上。該鈍化層344覆蓋該源極351、汲極352、半導體層 361及該閘極絕緣層360，並形成一平整表面。該像素電極 345設置於該鈍化層343表面，並藉由一貫穿該鈍化層344 之連接孔371與該汲極352電連接。 13 200903117 •-該彩色濾光層基板32包括—第二基底321及自上而下 .依人二置於δ亥第二基底321鄰近該薄膜電晶體基板％ 一側 二和色濾光層322及-公共電極層324。該彩色濾光層 22包括複數由—紅色子像素R、—綠色子像素g及一藍 :像素B構成之像素單元（未標示）以及間隔設置於各子 像素間之第-黑矩陣325及第二黑矩陣似。在一像素單 Π紅色子像素R與其相鄰之綠色子像素G分別與設 者間之第—黑矩陣325部份重疊，進而於該第一黑 =325上方未設置子像素處形成—第一凹陷處似。該 處328之寬度不小於該第一間隙物％之寬度，盆 冰度為D。而該綠色子像素G與其相鄰: 別與設置於其間之第二里矩陳知舌田巴卞诼京β刀 '，、、矩陣相重S，且該綠色子像 '色子像素B之相對末端相互接觸，進而形成—島 狀結構:該公共電極層324覆蓋各子像素r、G、 驾 —凹陷處328。 汉4弟 一立 H夜日日頦不面板30組裝後之截面 =意圖。組裝時’先將該第一柱狀間 = 間隙物設置於如圖4所示之該彩色 板狀 3 2之第^ Γ 隙物3 5設置於該彩色遽光層基板 a ^ 處328’且與該薄膜電晶體基板34之薄膜+ 晶體343相對應。將該第 奴之潯膜电 光層基板32之島狀4; 設置於該彩色濾 資料線342相對岸。，亥m⑼α胰％日日體基板34之 然後再將液晶材^3·^^35、36之高度均為Η。 洒佈於設置有該二柱狀感光間隙物 14 200903117 35、36之彩色濾光層基板& 田 •體基板34與該彩色滅光μ板後’再將該薄膜電晶 .r丄^ 基板32相貼合，同時由於从 二二用’使該二柱狀間隙物”，之末端抵觸該薄：： 曰曰體基板34之鈍化層344表面，支樓該二基板32， 進而構成該液晶顯示面板30。該 34， 度被:縮為H'，該第二柱狀間隙物乂之高度㈣縮3::高 =在組裝前，該第一柱狀間隙物％設置在該第。 &處328 β，而該第二柱狀間隙物％設置 二凹 —柱㈣隙物對應之彩⑽光層322之厚;：f 於该弟二柱狀間隙物36所對 ；度小 ㈣-柱狀間隙物35之實際高度為 :二=間隙物35、36之高度分別被麼縮為h，h:可 f二弟一柱狀間隙物35具有h-h'之壓縮量， 二 主犬間隙物36具有d + (H-H，）之壓縮量。當液晶材 * 馬鄉品… 柱狀隙物％受液晶材料33膨脹 如曰”该薄膜電晶體基板34相脫離時，由於該第— Μ 你田有幸乂大之堡細置’其亦會起到支撐該二基板 曰用。因此’該液晶顯示面板30具有範圍較大 餘里，進而增強該液晶顯示面板30之支撐能力，避 免因液晶材料33受熱膨脹而產生顯示斑點。 另外，由於該液晶示面板3 〇之像素單元中增設該第一 2間隙物35 ’增加了該液晶顯示面板3〇之間隙物排佈 山又+不僅忐夠有效防止液晶顯示面板30由於外部壓力而 產生空心狀態，進而保證二基板34、32間之間隙一致性， 15 200903117 亦可減缓液晶材料3 3流動，避务屮不日 •祐舌⑼避免出現液晶分子堆集情況， 使重力分佈較均一。 請一並參閱圖6及圖7，圖6係士⑺ ^ ^ ^ L 口0係本發明液晶顯示面板 弟一貝％方式之彩色濾光層基板 a仏-〜立、& 攸疋·、、，σ構示意圖，圖7係圖 ό所不衫色遽光層基板之愛矩陳 千而祐哲一攸…、矩陣之結構示意圖。該液晶顯 板3()之結構類似，其區 另J在於· „亥衫色遽光層基板42之笫 鬥ρ5妯π— & 之弟一基底421上亦設置有 間Pw排歹丨之弟一黑矩陣425盥第— 〃、弗—黑矩陣426以及分別設 及=5、426間隙處之紅色子像素R、綠色子 今色子傻Ϊ，像素B。该第二黑矩陣426周圍間隙處之 綠色子像素G，盥誌辛；榇冬 49, 1色子像素Β部份覆蓋該第二黑矩陣 26 ’進而於未覆蓋該二子像素G,、 陷處428。而該第—里 丨刀升4弟一凹 429 ^ ^ 、 5之中央部份具有一凹槽 4 2 y 且σ亥凹槽4 2 9之、、这τλ，ϊ 序w田 木度D小於該第一黑矩陣425之深 度。§玄弟一黑矩陣425周图 早徬去r,h 周圍間隙處之紅色子像素R'與綠色 子像素=亦部份覆蓋該第一黑矩陣425。 組t時’先將該第—知此p爿虹、u ^ ^ , 柱狀間隙物45設置在該凹槽429 内’ μ第—柱狀間隙物46則…罢—# μ "“又置在該第二凹陷處428内， 色濾光層物45、46具有相同之高度Hl。然後於該彩 彩：濾二表面洒佈液晶材料(圖未示)。最後貼合該 第-i狀二^反42與該薄膜電晶體基板（圖未示），並使該 體基板之同_水^ —柱狀間隙物4 6與該薄膜電晶 豆中，兮笛 +面相抵接而構成-液晶顯示面板。 ’、A柱狀間隙物45之高度被壓縮至Η/，則該第 16 200903117 -柱狀間隙物45及該第二柱狀間隙物 及（D’+Hl_Hi')之壓縮量。 ， 77別具有（η〖-η/) 准如迷液晶顯示面板之第一私仙 第二柱狀間隙 一 +狀間隙物35、45鱼，亥 ]丨永物36、46對應之彩色濾光屌纟士 ”。亥 置。另外，該液晶顯示面板之第—枝…構亦可互換設 第二柱狀間隙物一高度：可 彩色濾光層、結構亦可㈣或不㈤， —者分別對應之 ::二基板貼合前’該第-柱狀間隙物ί晶：= 、對應之彩色濾光層之厚度之和小於节 同度 36' *之高度與其對應之彩色遽光層之：度::狀間隙物 提出明確已符合發明專利之要件，爱依法 式：：申'。惟，以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方 ,明之靶圍亚不以上述實施方式為限，舉凡熟習本 ^蟄之人士援依本發明之精神所作之等效修飾或變化， 白應涵蓋於以下申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係一種先前技術液晶顯示面板之結構示意圖。 圖2係另一種先前技術液晶顯示面板之透視圖。 固3心、圖2所示液晶顯示面板一像素區域之截面示意圖。 圖4係本發明液晶顯示面板第一實施方式組裝前之截面示 意圖。 圖5係圖4所示液晶顯示面板組裝後之截面示意圖。 圖6係本發明液晶顯示面板第二實施方式彩色濾光層基板 之結構示意圖。 17 200903117 圖7係圖6所示該液晶顯示面板彩色濾光層基板之黑矩陣 之結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 液晶顯不面板 30 薄膜電晶體 343 彩色濾光層基板 32、42 閘極 350 薄膜電晶體基板 34 閘極絕緣層 360 第一基底 341 半導體層 361 第二基底 321 、 421 非晶z夕層 362 第一黑矩陣 325 > 425 源極 351 第二黑矩陣 326 、 426 没極 352 紅色子像素 R、R, 開口 370 綠色子像素 G、G, 連接孔 371 藍色子像素 B、B, 像素電極 345 公共電極層 324 > 424 掃描線 342 第一柱狀間隙物 35、45 液晶材料 ο η jj 第二柱狀間隙物 36、46 凹槽 429 第一凹陷處 328 第二凹陷處 428 像素區域 P 鈍化層 344 高度 Η、ίΤ、 、Η/、H'， 深度 D、D， 18200903117 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a night crystal display method. Double panel assembly from the past day [Previous technology] Because the liquid crystal display is light and thin, and consumes a small amount of power, it has been widely used in the pen #己型帝俨^ 氐寻k ..., accounted for Mobile phones, personal modern information devices. Properly. σ Position Assistant Temple Board, one for sputum 曰 The next day, the 颏 包括 包括 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶Completion of the sound map. The structure of the system, the type of the first technology LCD panel: 2 Figure f liquid crystal display panel ι〇 including - the first base w, - liquid? : a second substrate 13 and a plurality of spacers (the 曰曰11 and the second substrate phase, the pj-Hai-substrate plate 11 and the second wu feu °, the liquid day layer 12 is located at the first The base is also disposed in the two compartments. (4) The gap 14 is a transparent sphere, and the first substrate: between the substrate and the substrate 13 is used to support the substrate 13', and the liquid crystal layer is formed between the two substrates 11 and 12 space. 3 In the assembly process of the liquid crystal display panel 1 由, the 14 series is spread on the second substrate 13 by a special 攸 间隙 隔 隔 隔 隔 隔 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,忐, gt Danzheng Buyi into light leakage, contrast reduction, etc. In addition, the ball-shaped gap 14 is easy to prepare for the outer shape, resulting in liquid helium injection to generate flow or gather the substrate 11 ' 13 distance In order to solve the above problems, the industry usually uses a column spacer to replace the ball 7 200903117. Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another prior art liquid crystal display panel. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pixel region of the liquid crystal display panel. The crystal display panel 2 includes a color filter layer substrate 21, a thin film transistor substrate 23, a liquid crystal layer 22 sandwiched between the color filter layer substrate 21 and the thin film transistor substrate 23, and a plurality of layers for supporting the color The filter layer substrate 21 and the column spacers 25 of the thin film transistor substrate 23. The color light-emitting layer substrate 21 includes a first substrate 211 and is disposed in this order from the top to the bottom of the first substrate 211 adjacent to the liquid crystal layer 22 a color filter layer 212 and a common electrode layer 214. The color filter layer 212 includes a black matrix 216 and a plurality of red sub-pixels r, a plurality of green sub-pixels g, and a plurality of blue sub-pixels b. The red sub-pixel r, the green sub-pixel g, and the blue sub-pixel b are respectively disposed at the gap of the black matrix 216 and cover the adjacent black matrix 216. The thin film transistor substrate 23 includes a second substrate 231. And a thin film transistor array 232 disposed on a side of the second substrate 231 adjacent to the liquid crystal layer 22, the thin film transistor array 232 includes a plurality of horizontally arranged scan lines 233, and a plurality of vertical insulation lines intersecting the scan lines 233 a line 234, a plurality of thin film transistors 235 and a plurality of pixel electrodes 236 at the intersection of the scan line 233 and the data line 234. The minimum area defined by the complex scan line and the complex data line 234 is defined as a pixel area p. - the thin film transistor 235 of the pixel region p is disposed corresponding to the black matrix 216 of the color filter layer substrate ,, and includes a closed end, a source and a immersion 242, the interpole is connected to the scan line (3), The source electrode 8 200903117 .241 is connected to the data line 234, and the drain electrode 242 is electrically connected to the pixel electrode 2%. The germanium film transistor array 232 further includes a passivation layer 237 and a plurality of connection holes 238, the passivation layer 237 Each of the pixel regions and the Γ substrate 231' is used to protect the surface of the thin film transistor 吏〇浔 film transistor substrate 23 from planarization. The connection penetrates the passivation layer 237 and exposes the drain 242, and the connection hole 238 is connected to the (four) 242. The columnar spacer 25 is made of a polymer material and has a pre-t The transparent cylinder of h is disposed on the surface of the ff electrode layer 214 corresponding to the thin film transistor 235, and functions with the thin film transistor substrate 23, the substrate 21, and the thin film transistor: the plate 3 'Let the space between the two substrates 21, 23 between the layers 22. In the towel sigh valley and the enamel color, the columnar spacer 25 is first fixedly disposed on a predetermined portion of the black matrix 216 of the color substrate first layer substrate 21, and the surface of the amine transistor substrate 23 is dispersedly dispersed into the liquid sputum. 21 and 23 are connected to each other, and the film is electrically crystallized, and the two substrate gaps 25 are in contact with each other to form a columnar spacer of the liquid crystal display/columnar intercrystalline display panel 20. Since the liquid is placed on the color filter layer substrate 21 and the portion of the ribbon 曰 疋 h h h h 设 故 故 故 故 故 故 故 故 故 故 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # Liquid 3D display panel 2Qq effect to reduce light leakage and increase display contrast. A. The accuracy is southerly and this is enough. When the two substrates are only available, due to the limited shear force of the columnar spacers, 200903117 .21:23 is bonded to each other. The liquid crystal display panel 2 will be reborn many problems. For example, when the liquid crystal display panel 2 is at a higher N-day, the thermal expansion coefficient of the crystal material is larger, and the liquid crystal display panel 2::2' (four) serves to produce a convex portion. When the liquid crystal display panel 20 is "right", its liquid crystal material is turned to the bottom of the liquid crystal display panel 2g = the liquid crystal material is collected at a certain material due to the gravity effect, and the gravity distribution is disordered, and the display spot appears. And other issues. In addition, due to the pressure exerted during the bonding process, the height of the column 25 is "reduced to h, and therefore, when the liquid crystal: = thermal expansion, the height difference h_h, the size of the knife, Responsive for supporting the size of the supporting capacity of the two substrates 21, 23, that is, the magnitude of the capacity of the residual force from 5 '. However, since the columnar spacers have the same gap portion, the liquid crystal display has The compensation gravity margin h-h' is limited to 〇.1/zm~〇... The compensation gravity margin is also small, and when the liquid crystal molecules are thermally expanded, the fx is insufficiently supported by the support force to cause display spots. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a liquid crystal display panel with a large compensation gravity margin and a uniform gravity distribution uniformity. In addition, a large compensation gravity margin can be obtained and the gravity distribution is more uniform. A liquid crystal display panel assembly method is also needed. The liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to the first earth plate. The second substrate includes a color filter and a color. Filter layer package a plurality of pixel units, each of which is 10 200903117: a first black matrix and a second giant array spaced apart from the first black matrix, a brother-column spacer and a first π gap corresponding to the first a black matrix is disposed on the thin light layer; the columnar spacer corresponds to the second black matrix disposed on the nr-shaped spacer of the yarn and the same horizontal plane of the compressed core substrate of the second column spacer; The second substrate is supported by the second substrate, and the second magnetic spacer is different from the second cylindrical spacer, and comprises a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to the J plate. The substrate comprises: a layer: the color filter layer comprises a full Zhao Defeng - Ba Shi nine includes - ...: and each pixel unit is ',,, matrix, - spaced apart from the first black matrix - second gap And one is higher than the first columnar spacer ^ "column _. The first column spacer is disposed on the color filter layer corresponding to the first-inner matrix. The second column spacer is provided on the color filter layer. The first columnar spacer has a thickness of 庳=m layer smaller than that of the second columnar spacer; the columnar spacer abuts the same horizontal plane of the substrate of the second column spacer. A method for assembling a liquid crystal display panel, comprising: providing a first,. Forming a thin film transistor array on the first substrate; providing - second beauty === table (four) into - color fine, the color heart black matrix and a second black matrix, and the first black one', early Each of the 7L mother-pixel units includes a TM that is spaced apart from the surface of the first substrate. η 200903117, the thickness of the corresponding color light-emitting layer is smaller than the second inner moment. The thickness of the light-emitting layer is formed to have the same height. ,; color-remaining two-column spacers in the color-light-emitting layer two-shaped spacers corresponding to the first-black matrix, the branches and the second inner matrix Shuku machine department. Columnar gap columnar gap - cloth liquid crystal material to form the two ', the brother on a substrate '· affix the first substrate 盥 the formation of m - columnar spacer fish - 桎 makeup /, become a brother The second substrate of the column shape m'", and the first-same: plane; and the two columnar spacers are pressed against the water surface of the first substrate, thereby forming - a liquid crystal display panel. The compressed columnar spacer and the second column spacer have different two "liquid crystal molecules During thermal expansion, even if the second columnar gap trr is affected by the expansion of the knife and is separated from the first substrate, since the main object has a large compression t, it will (4) support the two strong + i 匕 5 hai liquid. The solar panel display panel and the liquid crystal display panel assembly method can obtain a large margin of gravity. In addition, the liquid crystal display panel is added by adding the first p-gap material to the pixel unit of the liquid crystal display panel. The arrangement density of the spacers is as follows: the silo b is sufficient to prevent the liquid crystal display panel from being hollow due to external pressure =, 'and thus ensuring the gap between the two substrates, and also slowing the liquid crystal molecules to maneuver, avoiding the liquid crystal molecule stacking In this case, the gravity distribution is relatively uniform. [Embodiment] FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention before assembly. The liquid crystal display panel 30 includes a color light-receiving layer substrate 32 and a a thin film transistor substrate 34, a plurality of first column spacers 35 12 200903117 and a plurality of second column spacers 36. The color filter layer substrate 32 is opposite to the thin film transistor substrate 34 The plurality of first column spacers 35 and the plurality of second column spacers 36 are located between the two substrates 32, 34. The thin film transistor substrate 34 includes a first substrate 341 and is disposed on the first substrate 341. a thin film transistor array (not shown) of the surface. The thin film transistor array includes a plurality of horizontally arranged scan lines (not shown), and a plurality of data lines 342 intersecting the scan lines vertically (only one of them is shown) a plurality of thin film transistors 343 (only one of which is shown) and a plurality of pixel electrodes 345 (only one of which is shown) at the intersection of the scan line and the data line 342. The scan line and the data line 342 define The minimum area is defined as a pixel area P. Each of the pixel areas P is provided with a thin film transistor 343, a passivation layer 344 covering the thin film transistor 343, and a pixel electrode 345. The thin film transistor 343 includes a gate 350, a gate insulating layer 360, a semiconductor layer 361, an amorphous germanium layer 362, a source 351 and a drain 352. The gate 350 is disposed on the surface of the first substrate 341. The gate insulating layer 360 covers the gate 350 and the first substrate 341. The semiconductor layer 361 is disposed on the gate insulating layer 360 corresponding to the gate 350. The amorphous germanium layer 362 covers the semiconductor layer 361, and an opening 370 is formed directly above the corresponding semiconductor layer 361 to expose the semiconductor layer 361. The source electrode 351 and the drain electrode 352 are formed on the amorphous germanium layer 362, respectively. The passivation layer 344 covers the source 351, the drain 352, the semiconductor layer 361, and the gate insulating layer 360, and forms a flat surface. The pixel electrode 345 is disposed on the surface of the passivation layer 343 and electrically connected to the drain 352 through a connection hole 371 extending through the passivation layer 344. 13 200903117 • The color filter layer substrate 32 includes a second substrate 321 and a top-down layer. The second substrate 321 is disposed adjacent to the thin film transistor substrate side 2 and the color filter layer 322. And - a common electrode layer 324. The color filter layer 22 includes a plurality of pixel units (not labeled) composed of a red sub-pixel R, a green sub-pixel g, and a blue: pixel B, and a first-black matrix 325 and a portion spaced between the sub-pixels. Two black matrices. The first pixel red sub-pixel R and the adjacent green sub-pixel G are partially overlapped with the first black matrix 325 between the set, and further formed at the sub-pixel without the first black=325. The depression is similar. The width of the portion 328 is not less than the width of the first spacer, and the basin ice is D. The green sub-pixel G is adjacent to it: the second end of the second sub-moment, the matrix, the weight of the matrix, and the opposite end of the green sub-pixel Contacting each other to form an island-like structure: the common electrode layer 324 covers each of the sub-pixels r, G and the driver-recess 328. Han 4 brothers, a stand, H night, no cross section, 30 assembled after the cross section = intention. When assembling, the first columnar spacer = spacer is disposed on the color plate layer 3 2 at the position 328' of the color plate layer 3 2 as shown in FIG. Corresponding to the film + crystal 343 of the thin film transistor substrate 34. The island-like shape 4 of the enamel film electro-optical layer substrate 32 of the first slave is disposed on the opposite side of the color filter data line 342. , Haim (9) α-pancreatic day-to-day body substrate 34 Then the heights of the liquid crystal materials ^3·^^35, 36 are all Η. After sprinkling on the color filter layer substrate & field substrate 34 and the color extinction μ plate provided with the two columnar photosensitive spacers 14 200903117 35, 36, the film is then electrocrystallized. The 32-phase is bonded, and at the same time, the end of the second columnar spacer is offset from the second: the surface of the passivation layer 344 of the base substrate 34, and the two substrates 32 are branched, thereby constituting the liquid crystal. The display panel 30. The 34 degree is reduced to H', the height of the second columnar spacer (4) is reduced by 3:: high = the first columnar spacer is set at the first before assembly. At 328 β, the second columnar spacer is set to have a thickness of the dica-column (four) gap corresponding to the color (10) light layer 322; f is the pair of the columnar spacers 36; the degree is small (four)- The actual height of the column spacers 35 is: two = the heights of the spacers 35, 36 are respectively reduced to h, h: can be two brothers - a columnar spacer 35 has a compression amount of h-h', two main dogs The spacer 36 has a compression amount of d + (HH,). When the liquid crystal material is in the middle of the liquid crystal material 33, the liquid crystal material 33 is expanded by the liquid crystal material 33. Since the first - Μ you qe Tian Youxing large set of fine Fort 'which also functions as a support of the second substrate with said. Therefore, the liquid crystal display panel 30 has a larger range, thereby enhancing the supporting ability of the liquid crystal display panel 30, and avoiding display spots due to thermal expansion of the liquid crystal material 33. In addition, since the first two spacers 35' are added to the pixel unit of the liquid crystal display panel 3, the spacers of the liquid crystal display panel 3 are increased, which is not only effective to prevent the liquid crystal display panel 30 from being externally stressed. The hollow state is generated to ensure the gap between the two substrates 34 and 32. 15 200903117 can also slow down the flow of the liquid crystal material 3 3, avoiding the problem of liquid crystal molecules and avoiding the accumulation of liquid crystal molecules. Uniform. Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 together. FIG. 6 is a system of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention. The color filter layer substrate of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention is a 仏- 立, &; 、, , σ structure diagram, Figure 7 is the structure of the matrix of the 爱 遽 遽 遽 陈 陈 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 而 佑 佑 佑 佑 佑 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 The liquid crystal display panel 3() has a similar structure, and the other side of the liquid crystal display panel 3() is provided with a Pw row on the base 421 of the hopper ρ5妯π-& a black matrix 425 盥 - 〃, 弗 - black matrix 426 and red sub-pixel R at the gap of = 5, 426, green sub-color dice, pixel B. The green sub-pixel G, 盥志辛; 榇冬49, 1 chromatic sub-pixel Β partially covers the second black matrix 26 ′ and further covers the two sub-pixels G, 428. The first 丨The central portion of the blade has a groove 4 2 y and the central portion of the groove has a groove 4 2 y, and the τ λ groove, the τ λ, the w w 田 田 田 田 田 田 425 425 425 425 425 425 425 425 Depth. §Xuandi a black matrix 425 weekly map early r, h around the red sub-pixel R' and green sub-pixel = also partially cover the first black matrix 425. Group t when 'first First, the p-shaped rainbow, u ^ ^, the columnar spacer 45 is disposed in the groove 429. The μ-columnar spacer 46 is then placed in the second depression. In 428, The color filter layers 45, 46 have the same height H1. Then, the liquid crystal material (not shown) is sprinkled on the surface of the color filter. Finally, the first-i-shaped electrode 42 is bonded to the thin film transistor substrate (not shown), and the same substrate is used as the water-based columnar spacer 46 and the thin film electro-crystalline bean. The flute + surface abuts to form a liquid crystal display panel. The height of the A columnar spacer 45 is compressed to Η/, and the compression amount of the 16th 200903117 - columnar spacer 45 and the second column spacer and (D'+Hl_Hi'). , 77 has (η 〖 η / 准 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶 液晶In addition, the first column of the liquid crystal display panel may be interchangeably provided with a second columnar spacer height: a color filter layer, a structure may also be (four) or not (five), respectively Corresponding to: before the two substrates are attached, the first columnar spacer ί crystal:=, the sum of the thicknesses of the corresponding color filter layers is less than the height of the same degree 36'* and the corresponding color grading layer: Degree:: The gap is clearly defined in accordance with the requirements of the invention patent, and is in accordance with the law:: 申'. However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the target is not limited to the above embodiment. The equivalent modifications or variations made by persons familiar with the present invention in accordance with the spirit of the present invention shall be covered by the following patent application. [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art liquid crystal display panel. Figure 2 is a perspective view of another prior art liquid crystal display panel. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a liquid crystal display panel of the present invention before assembly. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid crystal display panel of Figure 4 after assembly. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a color filter substrate of a second embodiment of the liquid crystal display panel of the present invention. 17 200903117 FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a black matrix of the color filter layer substrate of the liquid crystal display panel shown in FIG. Description of component symbols: LCD panel 30 Thin film transistor 343 Color filter substrate 32, 42 Gate 350 Thin film transistor substrate 34 Gate insulating layer 360 First substrate 341 Semiconductor layer 361 Second substrate 321 , 421 Amorphous z夕层362 First Black Matrix 325 > 425 Source 351 Second Black Matrix 326, 426 Nothing 352 Red Sub-pixel R, R, Opening 370 Green Sub-pixel G, G, Connection Hole 371 Blue Sub-pixel B, B , pixel electrode 345 common electrode layer 324 > 424 scan line 342 first column spacer 35, 45 liquid crystal material ο η jj second column spacer 36, 46 groove 42 9 First recess 328 Second recess 428 Pixel area P Passivation layer 344 Height Η, Τ, Η, H', Depth D, D, 18