200832292 九、發明說明·· 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種游泳池溺水偵測自救及觉生 裝置’尤指-種可使溺水者達到自救及發出溺水警: 訊號之功效者。 ° 【先前技術】 按，一般於不會游泳者於游泳時，通常會使用游 •泳圈或浮板加以辅助’藉以增加於水中之浮力 止溺水之意外發生外，亦可加速不會游泳者學習游泳 之進度； ❿會游泳者於游泳時，則不需要使用游泳圈或浮 =加以辅助’因此，當游泳者於游泳途中有抽筋或身 進行游泳之動作時，即會因為無游泳圈 或汗板之辅助，而诰出古浓， ^ 有溺水之情形發生，且若游ϋ _ 者因溺水而一時慌張盔法ώ从 且右游冰 Φ …、法自救，或周遭盔教峰人昌-Τ ,θ . . # Τ時’吊會因為救生人員盔法 得知有人溺水或溺水者 貝…、法 7U a*pa ^ 又正確位置，導致溺水者之溺 水時間過久而延誤搶救時間，進而使生 【發明内容】 , 本發明之主要目姑# + 淮杆個帶，Μ Ω、的係在於，可供使用者於游泳時 . 溺水感測機構偵測溺水盥否，且同時 由訊號發射機構將溺水 且同時 硯唬傳輸至自救機構及接收定 200832292 位機構加以啟動，使溺水者達到自救及發出溺水警告 訊號之功效。 為達上述之目的，本發明係一種游泳池溺水偵測 自救及警告裝置，包含一可偵測游泳池中水位並判斷 溺水與否溺水之溺水感測機構；一與溺水感測機構連 接可接收及傳送溺水訊號之訊號發射機構；一與溺水 感測機構連接可於接收溺水訊號後啟動之自救機構； Φ 以及一與訊號發射機構連結可於接收溺水訊號後進行 溺水位置定位之接收定位機構。 【實施方式】 凊參閱『第1及第2圖』所示，係分別為本發明 之基本架構示意圖及本發明之方塊示意圖。如圖所 示·本發明係一種游泳池溺水偵測自救及警告裝置， 其係由一溺水感測機構丄、一訊號發射機構2、一自 救機構3以及一接收定位機構4所構成，可使溺水者 _ 達到自救及發&溺水警告减之功效。 上述所提之溺水感測機構1,至少係由一感测 兀1 1、一與感測單元1 1連接之計時單元丄 與計時單元1 2連接之單元1 3、及-與計時 設定單元1 4所構成，且該溺水感測 短’並判斷溺水與否。 广甲時間 該戒號發射機構2係與上述溺水感測機構1之 200832292 斷單兀1 3連接，可接收及傳送溺水訊號，而該訊號 發射機構2係具有一可傳輸溺水铒號之天線2工。 該自救機構3係與上述溺水感測機構1之判斷單 兀1 3連接’可於接收溺水訊號後啟動，而該自救機 構3至少係由一與判斷單元1 3連接之啟動單元3 1、及一與啟動單元3 1連接之充氧單元3 2所構成。 該接收定位機構4係與上述訊號發射機構2之天 • 線2 1以無線方式進行連結，且該接收定位機構4至 少係由多數接收單元4 1、一與各接收單元4丄連接 之位置判斷單元4 2、及一與位置判斷單元4 2連接 之顯示單元4 3所構成，可於接收溺水訊號後進行溺 水位置之定位。如是，藉由上述之結構構成一全新之 游泳池溺水偵測自救及警告裝置。 明參閱『第3、4、5、β及第7圖』所示，係 _ 刀另〗為本發明之设置狀態示意圖、本發明之使用狀態 流程不意圖、本發明第一溺水位置之定位示意圖、本 發明第二溺水位置之定位示意圖及本發明第三溺水位 置之定位不意圖。如圖所示：本發明於運用時，係可 將該溺水感測機構1、訊號發射機構2設置於一載體 5 (如泳帽或蛙鏡）上，且將自救機構3之充氣單元 3 2以腰掛、背心或手掛式泳圈之方式實施，另該自 救機構3可為一無線機構，藉以提供使用者於游泳時 進行佩帶，並將接收定位機構4之各接收單元4 1設 200832292 5游泳池周圍，可於游泳池周圍設定相對應四個接 早兀4 1，或二個相對辱之接收單元4丄，而該位 ' ㈣斷單以2及顯示單元4 3則可設於 游泳池邊燈號，亦或設於手錶讓救生員帶在手上等= 置處。 崎：：用時，使用者係可先行利用溺水感測機構丄 之狀單元1 4設定計時單元χ 2之計時時間（而計 鲁 時時間之長、紐因人而異），而當使用者進入游泳池之 後，該感測單元]工則配合計時單元丄2持續偵測使 用者是否持續長時間頭部位於游泳池中，若感測單元 1 1於水中之時間斷斷續續，且不超過計時單元1 2 言免定之時間時’該判斷單元1 3則會令感測單元η 繼續做偵測之動作；倘若該感測單元^位於游泳池 水中之時間超過計時單元工2設定之時間日寺，該判斷 單元13即判斷使用者溺水，而發出一溺水訊號至訊 馨號發射機構2,使訊號發射機構2將溺水訊號傳輸至 自救機構3之啟動單元3 1，進而啟動充氣單元3 2 作動，而於水中產生所需之浮力使溺水者得以自救， , 並於溺水訊號傳輸至自救機構3時，同時由訊號發射 機構2之天線21傳送溺水訊號至接收定位機構4之 四個接收單元4 1接收，讓位置判断單元4 2以游泳 池周圍之四個接收單元4 1配合訊號發射機構2判斷 溺水者於游泳池中之位置，並將該位置由顯示單元4 200832292200832292 IX. INSTRUCTIONS······························································································· . ° [Prior Art] Press, generally, when a swimmer does not swim, it is usually assisted by swimming, swimming laps or floating boards to increase the buoyancy in the water to stop the accident, and to accelerate the swimmer. Learn the progress of swimming; ❿ Swimmers do not need to use the swim ring or float = assist when swimming, so when the swimmer has cramps or swimming for swimming, it will be because there is no swim ring or The aid of the sweat board, and the out of the ancient rich, ^ there is a situation of drowning, and if you swim _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ -Τ ,θ . . # Τ ' ' 吊 因为 因为 因为 因为 因为 因为 因为 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生 救生Further, the main content of the invention is that the 目 Ω, 系 Ω, is available for the user to swim. The water sensing mechanism detects the sputum, and at the same time, the signal The launching agency will be drowning and Yan Hu transmission and reception given to self-help organizations be started 200,832,292 institutions, self-help reach the drowning effect and issued a warning signal of drowning. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is a swimming pool drowning detection self-rescue and warning device, comprising a water sensing mechanism capable of detecting the water level in the swimming pool and judging whether the water is drowning or not; and connecting with the hydrophobic sensing mechanism to receive and transmit The signal launching mechanism of the Surabaya signal; a self-rescue mechanism connected to the hydrophobic sensing mechanism to be activated after receiving the drowning signal; Φ and a receiving and positioning mechanism coupled to the signal transmitting mechanism for positioning the drowning position after receiving the drowning signal. [Embodiment] Referring to "1st and 2nd drawings", it is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of the present invention and a block diagram of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention is a swimming pool water detecting and self-rescue and warning device, which is composed of a water sensing mechanism, a signal transmitting mechanism 2, a self-rescue mechanism 3 and a receiving and positioning mechanism 4, which can make the water drowning. _ Achieve self-help and hair & water warning to reduce the effect. The above-mentioned hydrophobic sensing mechanism 1 is composed of at least a sensing unit 1 , a timing unit connected to the sensing unit 11 , a unit 13 connected to the timing unit 12 , and a timing setting unit 1 . 4 is composed, and the water sensing is short 'and judges whether the water is drowning or not. During the period of Guangjia, the ring-issuing mechanism 2 is connected to the 200832292 disconnection unit 13 of the above-mentioned hydrophobic sensing mechanism 1, and can receive and transmit the drowning signal. The signal transmitting mechanism 2 has an antenna 2 capable of transmitting the drowning nickname. work. The self-rescue mechanism 3 is connected to the determination unit 13 of the hydrophobic sensing unit 1 to be activated after receiving the water-repellent signal, and the self-rescue mechanism 3 is at least connected to the activation unit 31 connected to the determination unit 13. An oxygenation unit 3 2 connected to the starter unit 31 is formed. The receiving and positioning mechanism 4 is connected to the antenna line 2 of the signal transmitting unit 2 in a wireless manner, and the receiving and positioning unit 4 is determined by at least a plurality of receiving units 41 and a position connected to each receiving unit 4 The unit 4 2 and the display unit 43 connected to the position judging unit 42 are configured to perform positioning of the drowning position after receiving the drowning signal. If so, the above structure constitutes a brand new swimming pool drowning detection self-rescue and warning device. Referring to the "3, 4, 5, β, and 7" diagrams, the system is a schematic diagram of the state of the present invention, the state of use flow of the present invention is not intended, and the first water-repellent position of the present invention is positioned. The positioning schematic diagram of the second hydrophobic position of the present invention and the positioning of the third hydrophobic position of the present invention are not intended. As shown in the figure, when the present invention is applied, the hydrophobic sensing mechanism 1 and the signal transmitting mechanism 2 can be disposed on a carrier 5 (such as a swimming cap or a frog mirror), and the inflatable unit 3 of the self-rescue mechanism 3 The self-rescue mechanism 3 can be a wireless mechanism, so as to provide the user to wear while swimming, and the receiving unit 4 of the receiving and positioning mechanism 4 is set to 200832292 5 Around the swimming pool, you can set up four corresponding early 4/1 or two intimate receiving units around the swimming pool, and the position '(4) is broken by 2 and the display unit 4 3 can be set at the poolside light. No. It can also be placed on the watch to put the lifeguard on the hand and wait for the place. Saki: When using the user, the user can use the squirting unit of the sputum sensing unit to set the timing of the chronograph unit χ 2 (the length of the time is different, the Newman varies), and when the user After entering the swimming pool, the sensing unit and the timing unit 持续2 continuously detect whether the user continues to be in the swimming pool for a long time, if the sensing unit 1 1 is intermittent in the water, and does not exceed the timing unit 1 2 When the time is not fixed, the judgment unit 13 will cause the sensing unit η to continue the detection action; if the time of the sensing unit ^ in the pool water exceeds the time of the time unit 2, the judgment unit 13 that the user is judged to be drowning, and a water signal is sent to the Xinxin launching mechanism 2, so that the signal transmitting mechanism 2 transmits the drowning signal to the starting unit 3 of the self-rescue mechanism 3, thereby initiating the inflating unit 3 2 to operate, and in the water Producing the required buoyancy to enable the drowning person to self-rescue, and transmitting the drowning signal to the receiving and positioning mechanism by the antenna 21 of the signal transmitting mechanism 2 when the drowning signal is transmitted to the self-rescue mechanism 3 The four receiving units 4 1 of 4 receive, and let the position determining unit 4 2 determine the position of the drowning person in the swimming pool with the four receiving units 4 1 around the swimming pool, and the position is controlled by the display unit 4 200832292
3加以顯示（如第5圖所示），且尚可進一步將該接收 定位機構4定位劃受為a、B、C、D、E、F、G、及H 等8區（如第6圖所示），使救生員能更明確得知溺水 者之所在位置處，以通知救生員及現場人員進行救 援，如此，除可使本發明於意外發生時同時具有雙重 救援功效之外，亦可於自救機構3或接收定位機構4 其中一機構損壞時，仍可利用自救機構3或接收定位 機構4進行救援。 i 另訊號發射機構2之天線21傳送溺水訊號至訊 游泳池周圍，置在游泳池長寬各二個相對應之接收單 元4 1時，係利用二個接收單元4工配合訊號發射機 構2，判斷溺水者於游泳池中之位置，並將該位置由 顯示單元4 3加以顯示（如第7圖所示）。 綜上所述，本發明游泳池溺水偵測自救及警告裝 置可有效改善習用之種種缺點，可供使用者於游泳時 > 進行佩帶，利用溺水感測機構偵測溺水與否，且同時 由訊號發射機構將溺水訊號傳輸至自救機構及接收定 位機構加以啟動，使溺水者達到自救及發出溺水警告 訊號之功效，進而使本發明之産生能更進步、更實用、 更符合使用者之所須，確已符合發明專利申請之要 件，爰依法提出專利申請。* 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已， 掌不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍；故，凡依本發明 9 200832292 申請專利範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變 化與修飾，皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 200832292 【圖式簡單說明】 第1®，係本發明之基本架構示意圖。 第2圖，係本發明之方塊示意圖。 第3圖，係本發明之設置狀態示意圖。 .第4圖，係本發明之使用狀態流程示意圖。 第5圖，係本發明第i水位置之定位示意圖。 第6圖，係本發明第二溺水位置之定位示意圖。 第7圖，係本發明第三溺水位置之定位示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 溺水感測機構1 感測單元1 1 計時單元1 2 判斷單元1 3 設定單元14 訊號發射機構2 天線2 1 自救機構3 啟動單元3 1 充氣單元3 2 接收定位機構4 接收單元4 1 位置判斷單元4 2 顯示單元4 3 200832292 載體53 is displayed (as shown in Fig. 5), and the receiving and positioning mechanism 4 can be further positioned as 8 areas such as a, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H (as shown in Fig. 6). (shown), so that the lifeguard can know more clearly where the drowning person is located to inform the lifeguard and the on-site personnel to carry out the rescue, in addition to the double rescue effect of the invention in the event of an accident, When one of the self-rescue mechanism 3 or the receiving positioning mechanism 4 is damaged, the self-rescue mechanism 3 or the receiving positioning mechanism 4 can still be used for rescue. i The antenna 21 of the other transmitting unit 2 transmits the drowning signal to the surrounding of the swimming pool. When the swimming pool is wide and wide, each of the two corresponding receiving units 4 1 uses two receiving units 4 to cooperate with the signal transmitting mechanism 2 to judge the drowning. The position in the swimming pool is displayed by the display unit 43 (as shown in Fig. 7). In summary, the swimming pool drowning detection self-rescue and warning device of the present invention can effectively improve various disadvantages of the conventional use, and can be worn by the user when swimming, using the hydrophobic sensing mechanism to detect the drowning or not, and simultaneously by the signal The launching agency transmits the drowning signal to the self-rescue and receiving and positioning agencies to enable the drowning person to achieve self-rescue and the function of issuing a drowning warning signal, thereby making the invention more progressive, more practical and more suitable for the user. It has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent application, and has filed a patent application according to law. * The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; therefore, the simple equivalent of the patent application scope and the description of the invention according to the invention 9 200832292 Changes and modifications are still within the scope of the invention. 200832292 [Simple description of the diagram] The 1st, which is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention. Figure 2 is a block diagram of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the state of the setting of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing the state of use of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the positioning of the i-th water position of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the positioning of the second hydrophobic position of the present invention. Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the positioning of the third hydrophobic position of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Hydrophobic sensing mechanism 1 Sensing unit 1 1 Timing unit 1 2 Judging unit 1 3 Setting unit 14 Signal transmitting mechanism 2 Antenna 2 1 Self-rescue mechanism 3 Starting unit 3 1 Inflating unit 3 2 Receiving positioning mechanism 4 Receiving Unit 4 1 position judging unit 4 2 display unit 4 3 200832292 carrier 5