200837367 九、發明說明： -【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於-種中繼連接器，並 ‘用於電子零組件或其類似物之被檢測板使配置在 •與測量儀器電性連接。 、 、待I測連接器 •【先前技術】 在有些精巧㈣子裝置（例如 中，為了在狹小的空間内安 動^話與數位相機） :板彼此"，並利用分別裝接 電路板電性連接。為了檢測該等電路板以及設於直上 採：了藉由適當的手段將測量儀器或其類 方式。為了檢測待檢測板_ 連接口。的正個早疋，係期望讓待檢測連接器 侧連接器（jig-side connector)嗜人 ^對的夾具 ϋΓ>^ 口，然後，再將彼等電性遠 接至測量儀器。不過，待檢測連接器與夾具侧連接哭兩者 之嗤合及拔出的耐用次數（durable加心)都相對較小，亦 即’約50次。因此，每當檢測次數到達一定之耐用次數時， 必須更換夾具側連接器。惟夾具側連接器是用焊接固定於 夾具侧電路板，而且夾具侧電路板也焊上許多連接至測量 儀器的配線電缓’故難以僅僅更換夾具侧連接器。因此， 不可避免地必須更換夾具側連接器、夾具側電路板、以及 配線電纜整個單元。結果，會有測量及檢測成本增加的困 擾。 鑑於上述，本發明申‘請人係提出一種如 319724 5 200837367 m遞·27迎中所揭示之—種技藝，藉由減 部件來降低測量及檢測的成本。在已提出的此 ^奐 與待檢測連接器配對的夾具側連接器是震設在絕^杯 上，而且此-絕緣中繼板是可卸下地安褒於由絕 ^反 成的探針單元上。探針係裝設於此-探針單元中 連接器的端子係電性連接至設於絕緣中繼板上:具側 探針單元的探針係與絕緣中繼板上的端子接觸而形成= ，。設於探針單元的探針的另一端係電性連接 猎由適當方式與測量儀器連接的配線電繞。結果 = ^側連接器、絕緣中繼板、探針及配線n ^ 接器與測量儀器電性連接。因此，當檢測次數到達 耐用次數時’只需更換夾具側連接器與絕緣中繼板 檢測成本可隨著更換部件的減少而降低。 ^與上，的相關技藝相比，在上述JP-A-2〇〇4-273丨92中 提出的技蟄只需要更換夾具側連接器與絕緣中繼板即可， 而可減少檢測成本。但是，此並非完全令人滿足。在此情 ，下’本發明人認為’可用—種使探針直接與待檢測連接 益之端子接觸的結構來進一步減少測量及檢測的成本。在 此結構中’不需要更換夹具側連接器與絕緣中繼板，而且 在接觸探針㈣時，只需更換相_探針。 【發明内容】 口此’本發明的目的之—是要提供—觀於使該等探 針與該待檢測連接器接觸的中繼連接器。 為了 4成該目的，根據本發明，係提供一種中繼連接 319724 6 200837367 :子調？成可使設於被檢測板上的待檢測連接器之 ^里儀器電性連接，該中繼連接器包含·· 由1ε緣材料構成的插銷塊(pin block); 導件it = :: ; ί的浮動導件，該浮動 待於測、鱼Γ ^ )，該浮動導件係、形成有供該200837367 IX. Description of the invention: - [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a type of relay connector, and 'the detection board for an electronic component or the like is configured to be electrically connected to the measuring instrument connection. , I want to test the connector • [Prior Art] In some delicate (four) sub-devices (for example, in order to secure the ^ and digital cameras in a small space): board each other " and use the separate circuit board Sexual connection. In order to detect the boards and to set them up straight, the measuring instruments or the like are used by appropriate means. In order to detect the board to be tested _ connection port. It is a good idea to let the fixtures of the jig-side connector to be detected ϋΓ>^, and then electrically connect them to the measuring instrument. However, the number of durability (durable centering) of the connector to be tested and the side of the clamp is relatively small, that is, about 50 times. Therefore, the clamp side connector must be replaced whenever the number of inspections reaches a certain number of durability times. However, the clamp side connector is soldered to the jig side circuit board, and the jig side circuit board is also soldered with many wirings connected to the measuring instrument, so it is difficult to replace only the jig side connector. Therefore, it is inevitable to replace the jig-side connector, the jig-side circuit board, and the entire unit of the distribution cable. As a result, there is a fear of an increase in measurement and detection costs. In view of the above, the present invention has been proposed to provide a technique as disclosed in 319724 5 200837367 m, 27, to reduce the cost of measurement and detection by reducing components. The fixture-side connector that has been proposed to be paired with the connector to be tested is shocked on the cup, and the insulating relay plate is detachably mounted on the probe unit on. The probe is mounted on the terminal of the connector in the probe unit to be electrically connected to the insulating relay board: the probe system with the side probe unit is in contact with the terminal on the insulating relay board to form = ,. The other end of the probe provided on the probe unit is electrically connected to the wiring that is connected to the measuring instrument in an appropriate manner. Result = ^ Side connector, insulation relay board, probe and wiring n ^ connector are electrically connected to the measuring instrument. Therefore, when the number of inspections reaches the number of times of durability, the cost of the replacement of the jig-side connector and the insulating relay board can be reduced as the number of replacement parts is reduced. ^ Compared with the related art, the technique proposed in the above JP-A-2〇〇4-273丨92 only needs to replace the clamp side connector and the insulating relay board, and the detection cost can be reduced. However, this is not entirely satisfactory. In this case, the inventors believe that the available structure allows the probe to directly contact the terminal of the connection to be tested to further reduce the cost of measurement and detection. In this structure, it is not necessary to replace the clamp side connector and the insulation relay board, and when contacting the probe (4), it is only necessary to replace the phase probe. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a relay connector for contacting the probes with the connector to be tested. For this purpose, in accordance with the present invention, a relay connection is provided 319724 6 200837367: sub-tones? The instrument can be electrically connected to the device to be tested disposed on the board to be tested, and the relay connector comprises: a pin block composed of a 1 ε edge material; a guide member it = :: ; ίThe floating guide, the floating to be tested, the fish Γ ^ ), the floating guide is formed for the
接寺=:器插入的導孔(guide h〇le)，以便將該待檢測連 接裔朝向該插銷塊予以定位； 複數支探針，每-探針係在該插銷塊中裝設成盥已插 入該導孔之待檢測連接器的端子相對向，每—探針的^Connect the temple =: the guide hole inserted into the device to position the connection to be detected toward the plug block; a plurality of probes, each probe is installed in the plug block The terminal of the connector to be tested inserted into the via hole is opposite to each other, and the probe is ^
壓力操作構件，係經調適成可在打開狀態與施壓狀態 1知作其中，在該打開狀態中，係允許該待檢測連 器㈣該浮動導件中之導孔，而在該施Μ狀態中，已插進 吞芋動=件之待檢測連接器、係被壓向該插銷塊。 Μ該壓力操作構件可設有一嚙合突出物，該浮動導件可 又有菌S接文部份01^&名口6〇6^^1^卩31^)，而在該壓力 =作構件處於㈣狀態時，_合突出物可與該唾合接受 邻知嚙合，以便抑制該浮動導件朝向該插銷塊之移動。 可將該壓力操作構件配置成可憑藉第一擺軸（first sjmg shaft)而在該打開狀態與該施壓狀態之間擺動，而該 弟一擺軸是設在與已被插入該導孔之待檢測連接器之面對 =插銷塊之表面平行的平面上，而在該壓力操作構件的遠 而側了配置有^壓塊（pre.ssure ，用以對該待檢測連 7 319724 200837367 接裔％壓’且可憑藉與該第一擺軸平行之第二擺軸而擺動。 : 在兩端有隆起部份（swelled part)的浮動插銷（fi〇atingThe pressure operating member is adapted to be in an open state and a pressure state 1 in which the connector to be detected (4) the guide hole in the floating guide is allowed, and in the state of being applied The connector to be tested, which has been inserted into the swallowing device, is pressed against the latch block. The pressure operating member may be provided with an engaging protrusion, and the floating guiding member may have a splicing portion of the snail portion 01^& name port 6〇6^^1^卩31^), and the pressure member is used as the member When in the (four) state, the yoke can engage the splicing and receive the slant to prevent the movement of the floating guide toward the latch block. The pressure operating member may be configured to be swingable between the open state and the pressed state by means of a first sjmg shaft, and the pivotal axis is disposed in and inserted into the guide hole The surface of the connector to be tested is on the plane parallel to the surface of the plug block, and the far side of the pressure operating member is provided with a pressing block (pre.ssure for the connection to be detected 7 319724 200837367 %pressure' and can be swung by a second pendulum axis parallel to the first pendulum axis: a floating pin with a swelled part at both ends
Pin)可朝該浮動導件的靠近及分開方向穿過該浮動導件與 β該插銷該浮動導件朝該分開方向移動離開該插銷塊的 ，距離可藉由該等隆起部份予以限制；以及，一浮動彈簧 (float spring)可在該浮動導件與該插銷塊之間以收縮狀態 鬆散地套著該浮動插銷。 在該孚動插銷之一末端上，可旋入一調整螺絲，以便 可朝該分開方向調整該距離；以及，可將該壓力操作構件 形成為具有與該調整螺絲相對向的調整用孔，藉此可由外 面來調整該調整螺絲。 該、子動導件可包含一電路板安置面（board mounting face) ’該待檢測連接器係經由該電路板安置面朝向該插鎖 塊=入該導孔；該電路板安置面可包含大於該被檢測板的 平表面，而且，在該待檢測連接器被插入該導孔的狀態 •下’不會有位置性之限制施加於該被檢測板。 σ可5又置一抑制部件（restraining part)，用於抑制該壓力 操作構件變成該打開狀態之擺動；以及，可將該喷合突出 物凋適成在該壓力操作構件被該抑制部件所抑制的狀態下 與該嚙合接受部份嚙合。 ^為了達成該目的，本發明也提供一種中繼連接器，其 熹:凋適成可使設於被檢測板上的待檢測連接器之端子與 測里儀益電性連接，該中繼連接器包含： ’由絕緣材料構成的基底構件；… ， 319724 8 200837367 -可靠近Γί材料構成的浮動導件’該浮動導件係經配置成 .構件與該浮動便板被插置於該基底 位； 間的狀悲下將該待檢測連接器予以定 操作構:經調適成把該浮動導件夹在該壓力 基底構件r 件之間’且經調適成可靠近及離開該 件，tri材料構成的插鎖塊’並設置於該屢力操作構 ，工便兵該浮動導件相對向；以及 複數支探針，每一探針係在該插銷塊 ，塊與該浮動導件接觸的狀態下，與已被插入 待檢測連接器的端子接觸；其中 、之 …該我導件係經調適成，以與㈣力操作構件之朝談 #鎖塊與該〒動導件之方向分開的操作相 = 該基底構件分開，藉此’在打開狀態與_狀態i作 該壓力操作構件，其中，在該打開狀態中，係允許該 錢接器插置於該基底構件與該浮動導件之間，雨在該施 Μ狀恶中’該插鎖塊係被屡向已被插入該浮動導件 導孔的該待檢測連接器。 ^ 該基底構件可包含與該浮動導件之導孔相對向的電路 板安置面；在該電路板安置面上，可由邊緣部份形成有形 狀與該被檢測板在插入側之遠端部份相對應的電路板定位 凹座；-以及，該被檢測板的插入長度及.側向位移可藉由該 319724 9 200837367 '電路板定位凹座予以限制，以便定位該被檢測板。 - 該浮動導件可用設於該基底構件上的直線導件（〗丨n e a r guide)來導引；以及，可將該浮動導件調適成朝垂直方向 =接觸及及離開該基底構件的電路板安置面。 ' 可將該壓力操作構件配置成能以令該壓力操作構件之 面對該浮動導件的表面靠近及離開該基底構件的方式進行 擺動；以及’可在該壓力操作構件與該基底構件之間以收 縮狀態裝設I縮彈簧，以便朝令該壓力操作構件之面對該 •浮動導件之表面靠近該基底構件的方向彈性地驅策該屢: 操作構件。 可將該壓力操作構件‘配置成能以令該壓力操作構件之 面對該、;f料件㈣面靠近及離㈣基底構㈣方式進行 擺動；可將-槓桿構件配置成可憑藉與該壓力操作構件之 擺軸平行的擺軸而擺動；該槓桿構件之—末端可與該 導件嗜合，而該槓桿構件之另—末端可藉由該壓力操 件之操作而被施壓；以及’以與職力操作構件之面對該 :動導件之表面朝離開該基底構件之方向 = :==動導件可一構件分開的方： 待檢==件中形成之導孔的深度設定成等於該 立在該浮動導件之面對該插銷塊的表面上可設有 =，在該㈣塊之面對該浮動導件的表面上可設有一可鱼 〜凹㈣合的凸部.，而該浮動導件與該插銷塊可藉由㈣. 319724 10 200837367 部與^凸部的喝合而被相對地定位。 :部份===對該浮動導件之遠端的外侧 ,【實施方式】 實施例。將'考弟1圖至第14圖來描述本發明的第一具體 繼連=二圖中，本發明第一具體實施例中之中 將樞紐構件12固1=成。在第一步驟中’用螺絲心 在此拖紐才 將壓力操作構件Η設 軸⑽擺動，彈穿;"壓力操作構件14的擺 壓力摔作構# 2 縮狀S之方式設在 塊2二:厂後半部與樞紐構件12之間。此外，施壓 作構件作構件14的遠端側，以便藉 ^綾純 16平行的第二擺轴2G而擺動。此外， 側的擺動方向線性上力操作構件14在其遠端 、 才互罪近及分開，同時，朝分聞古而 :番:Π觉到限制。此外，用螺絲2 8 a將配線板2 8固定於 Γ=Γ向於浮動導件26之側。姆 於基底構:24a固定於基底構件10，而將配線板28設置 V 1()之—侧。喷合接受部份26f係由浮動導件 传:出’而嗜合突出物14a係由壓力操作構件14突出， 開狀態時，接受部份- ” a ""合。結果，在壓力操作構件14.處於 319724 11 200837367 % 打開狀態時，、京無道放〇 ，，予動¥件26係與插銷塊24分開，並且淳 ' =6朝向插銷塊24之移動會受到限制。此外:動 因::牛14處於打開狀態時，其後端會抵接柩'_件12知 * 可抑制擺動動作，而樞紐構件 -為限制部件。 财12的被抵接部份係作用 背ft壓力操作構件14的遠端部份在打開狀態（遠端 開首)與施壓狀態（遠端部份閉合）之間的擺動運動 動。I/ 可在弟1圖至第3圖的垂直方向中線性移 動為此目的，插銷塊24係在垂直方向筆直地裝萝 導軸（linear shaft)30a，而浮動導件26係，二0又 、、、 直線管狀構件働，且直I裝設有 =广便朝軸向滑動。此直、線運動是用包含直線導轴* 兵直線管狀構件幾的直線導件3G來實現。兩端有 份的浮動插鎖32係朝垂直方向穿過插銷塊24肖浮動㈣ %。在洋動插銷32兩端的隆起部份之間的距離可藉 設在一端的調整螺絲32a來調整。此外，鬆散地套接至浮 動插銷32的浮動彈黃34是裝設在插銷塊24與浮動導件 =之間而處於收縮狀態，而且彈性地驅策浮動導件^使 付匕與插銷塊24分開。因此，藉由調整浮動插銷32，可 按需要來限制浮動導件26與插銷塊24分開的距離，而且， 浮動導件26係被浮動彈簧34的收縮回彈力所驅策，而在 壓力操作構件14處於打開狀態時，保持與插銷塊24分開 的狀態。 浮動導件26〜設有電路板安置面26a，而待檢測電路來 319724 12 200837367 ’ 36係安設在該電路板安裝面26a上。此電路板安置面26a - 係形成有可插入及嚙合配置於被檢測板上之待檢測連接器 ' 38的導孔26b。待檢測連接器38的外周壁係抵接於此導孔 26b的内周壁，因而將經插入的待檢測連接器38予以定Pins may pass through the floating guide in the approaching and separating directions of the floating guide and β. The floating guide moves away from the latch block in the separating direction, and the distance may be limited by the raised portions; And a float spring is loosely sleeved between the floating guide and the latch block in a contracted state. At one end of the sprocket, an adjusting screw can be screwed so as to adjust the distance in the separating direction; and the pressure operating member can be formed to have an adjusting hole opposite to the adjusting screw, This adjustment of the adjustment screw can be done from the outside. The sub-moving member may include a board mounting face. The connector to be inspected is oriented through the board placement surface toward the latch block = into the via hole; the board mounting surface may include more than The flat surface of the board to be inspected, and in the state in which the connector to be inspected is inserted into the guide hole, is not applied to the detected board without positional restrictions. σ 可 5 is further provided with a restraining part for suppressing the swing of the pressure operating member into the open state; and the spray projection can be adapted to be suppressed by the suppressing member at the pressure operating member In the state of engagement with the engagement receiving portion. In order to achieve the object, the present invention also provides a relay connector, which is adapted to enable the terminal of the connector to be tested disposed on the detected board to be electrically connected to the meter, and the relay connection The device comprises: 'a base member made of an insulating material;..., 319724 8 200837367 - a floating guide that can be formed adjacent to the Γ 材料 material. The floating guide is configured such that the member and the floating slab are inserted at the base position Between the two, the connector to be tested is configured to be adapted to sandwich the floating guide between the pressure base member and to be adapted to be adjacent to and away from the member. a latching block 'and disposed in the force-operated structure, the floating guide is opposite to each other; and a plurality of probes, each probe being attached to the latch block, and the block is in contact with the floating guide Contacting the terminal that has been inserted into the connector to be tested; wherein, the guide is adapted to be separated from the direction of the (four) force-operating member = The base member is separated, thereby 'playing The open state and the _ state i are used as the pressure operating member, wherein in the open state, the money connector is allowed to be interposed between the base member and the floating guide, and the rain is in the shackle The lock block is repeatedly fed to the connector to be tested that has been inserted into the guide of the floating guide. ^ The base member may include a circuit board seating surface opposite to the guide hole of the floating guide; on the board mounting surface, the edge portion may be formed with a shape and a distal portion of the detected board on the insertion side Corresponding circuit board positioning recesses; - and the insertion length and lateral displacement of the detected board can be limited by the circuit board positioning recess of the 319724 9 200837367 's to locate the detected board. - the floating guide can be guided by a linear guide provided on the base member; and the floating guide can be adapted to face the board in contact with and away from the base member in a vertical direction Placement surface. ' The pressure operating member can be configured to oscillate in such a manner that the surface of the pressure operating member facing the floating guide approaches and leaves the base member; and 'between the pressure operating member and the base member The I-retracting spring is mounted in a contracted state to elastically urge the operating member in a direction in which the surface of the pressure-operating member facing the floating guide is adjacent to the base member. The pressure operating member ' can be configured to be swayable such that the pressure operating member faces the same; the material member (four) faces close to and away from the (four) substrate structure (four); the lever member can be configured to rely on the pressure The swinging shaft of the operating member is parallel to the swing shaft; the end of the lever member is engageable with the guide, and the other end of the lever member is pressed by the operation of the pressure member; Facing the operating member with the occupational force: the direction of the surface of the moving guide member away from the base member = :== the side of the movable guiding member that can be separated by one member: To be tested == depth setting of the guiding hole formed in the member The surface of the floating guide facing the plug block can be provided with a =, and a convex portion of the fish can be provided on the surface of the (four) block facing the floating guide. And the floating guide and the plug block can be relatively positioned by the joint of the (4) 319724 10 200837367 portion and the convex portion. : Part === outside of the distal end of the floating guide, [Embodiment] Embodiment. In the first specific embodiment of the present invention, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described as the first embodiment of the present invention. In the first step, 'the screw is used to swing the pressure operating member to the shaft (10), and the spring is slid; and the pressure of the pressure operating member 14 is broken. Second: between the rear half of the plant and the pivot member 12. Further, a pressing member is used as the distal end side of the member 14 so as to be swung by the second pendulum shaft 2G which is parallel to the pure 16 parallel. In addition, the side swing direction linearly forces the operating member 14 at its distal end to be close to each other and separate, and at the same time, the singularity of the singularity is: Further, the wiring board 28 is fixed to the side of the floating guide 26 by screws 2 8 a. The base structure: 24a is fixed to the base member 10, and the wiring board 28 is placed on the side of V1(). The spray-receiving portion 26f is transmitted by the floating guide: and the fitting protrusion 14a is protruded by the pressure operating member 14, and when the state is open, the portion is received - "a "" When the member 14 is in the open state of 319724 11 200837367 %, the door is released, and the movement of the member 26 is separated from the bolt block 24, and the movement of 淳 ' = 6 toward the latch block 24 is restricted. When the cow 14 is in the open state, its rear end will abut the 柩'_ member 12 know* to suppress the swinging motion, and the pivot member is the restricting member. The abutted portion of the treasury 12 functions as the back ft pressure operating member 14 The distal end portion of the distal portion is in an open state (opening of the distal end) and a swinging motion between the pressing state (the distal end is closed). I/ can be linearly moved in the vertical direction of the first to third figures to For this purpose, the latch block 24 is straightly mounted with a linear shaft 30a in the vertical direction, and the floating guide 26 is a linear, tubular member, and a straight tubular member. Axial sliding. This straight and linear motion is a straight line with a linear guide member containing a linear guide shaft* The guide member 3G is realized. The floating latch 32 at both ends has a vertical floating (four) % through the latch block 24 in the vertical direction. The distance between the ridge portions at both ends of the jacking pin 32 can be adjusted at one end. The screw 32a is adjusted. In addition, the floating spring 34 loosely sleeved to the floating pin 32 is installed in the contracted state between the latch block 24 and the floating guide=, and elastically urges the floating guide to make it Separate from the latch block 24. Therefore, by adjusting the floating pin 32, the distance between the floating guide 26 and the latch block 24 can be limited as needed, and the floating guide 26 is driven by the contraction resilience of the floating spring 34. While the pressure operating member 14 is in the open state, it is kept in a state of being separated from the latch block 24. The floating guide 26~ is provided with the circuit board seating surface 26a, and the circuit to be detected is 319724 12 200837367 '36 is mounted on the circuit board The mounting surface 26a is formed with a guide hole 26b for inserting and engaging the connector to be detected '38 disposed on the detected board. The outer peripheral wall of the connector 38 to be detected is abutted thereto. Inner circumference of the guide hole 26b , 38 will thus be to be detected through the insertion of a given connector
Mr 位。在導孔26b四周的電路板安置面26a沒有用來限制已 裝在其上之被檢測板3 6的位置的結構，而具有夠大的平坦 表面。浮動導件26在電路板安置面26a背侧之與插銷塊 24相對向的表面上，進一步設有一中心點實質上與導孔 _ 26b對齊的凹部26〇。電路板安置面26&是用切割之類的方 法來形成，同時加以調整使得凹部26c底面與電路板安置 面26a之間的距離（亦即，導孔26b的深度）可等於待檢測 連接器38的高度。此外，用以增加機械強度的加強肋條 (reinforcing rib)26d係設於電路板安置面26a之背面兩端。 插銷塊24包含用螺絲42b相互固定成整體的下插銷塊 40與上插銷塊42。上插銷塊42係設有向上突出的凸部 0 42a，其係經調適成可嚙合於浮動導件26的凹部26e，俾 使插銷塊24與浮動導件26可相對於彼此被定位。此外， 朝垂直方向穿過下插銷塊40及上插銷塊42的數個探針孔 46係形成一排。此外，插入有由絕緣材料形成之位置調整 塊（position adjusting block)48的插入孔50係經形成為朝 垂直方向穿過下插銷塊40及上插銷塊42。位置調整塊48 也包含用適當手段彼此相互固定成整體的下位置調整塊 48a與上位置調整塊48b，以及形成朝垂直方向穿過彼等的 多個探針孔52。位量調整塊4K係在插·入孔50裡面被調整 13 319724 200837367 成使得該等探針孔52的位置與形成於下插銷塊4Ό及上插 •銷塊42的探針孔46有適當的距離，且用定位銷56固定。 應庄思’位置調整塊4 8是設置在插入孔5 0中以便只能朝 -調整探針孔46與52之距離的方向移動，而不能朝與此方 •向垂直的方向移動。各個探針孔46、52在上端係具有頸 部’使得探針54可由下方適當地插入但不會向上逸出。顯 然地，探針孔46、52的間距係經形成為與待檢測連接器 38之端子38a的間距ρ相對應，如第8圖所示。此外，顯 然地，在位置調整塊48中之探針孔52與在下插銷塊4〇 及上插銷塊42中之探針孔46之間的距離也經適當調整成 舁待核測連接器38之兩排端子38a的距離（！相對應。_此 卜在與待铋測連接器38端子38a相對應的適當位置處， 將適备數目的探針54由下方插入探針孔私、％。 配線板28係藉由由下方安置以及由下方旋緊螺絲28a 而整，固定於具有插人探針孔46、52之探針54的插銷塊 4藉由以此方式來固定配線板28，使探針不會由探 2孔46 52逸出。然後，具有配線板28與其固定的插銷 j系由上方用螺絲24a固定於基底構件1〇。也可事先 .定累、糸10b將基底構件1 〇適當地固定於檢測座 P、 mg jlg)或其類似物（未圖示）。如第9圖所示，可使 插進&針孔46、52之探針54的柱塞（ρ—)與第8圖 待檢測連接器38的端+ 38a接觸。設於配線板U 中=子屬木281)係經形成為在位置調整塊48的移動方向 乂、使传端子圖案28b可與探對54的柱塞接觸，即使 319724 14 200837367 位置調整塊48已被移動亦然。 :經裝設成在樞紐構件12上擺動㈣力操作構件 疋㈢區紐構件12抑制其朝擺動方向 ,開狀態。上述嚙合突屮鉍W〆 锊欠风打 &出物14a係經調適成在朝擺動方向變 • 狀g之移動被抑制的狀態下能與嗜合接受部份26f 菌δ 一此外枢紐構件12設有數條如第BA圖盥第別 圖所示的肋條仏，彼等係作用在配線板28上/以把配線 板28推向基底構件1〇，而抑制配線板*會由基底構件 響10浮起。 壓力操作構件14設有各自與直線導件3G及浮動插鎖 32相對向的小孔14c與調整用孔14d。浮動導件26設有與 螺絲24a相對的小孔26e，該等螺絲2如係用於使具有配 線板28與其固定的插銷塊24固定於基底構件ι〇。此外， 使壓力操作構件14之遠端部份的上部形成倒角 (chamfer)，以形成斜面14b。本發明第一具體實施例中之 _中繼連接斋的外形係具有27毫米（mm)的高度、26毫米的 覓度、以及60毫米的長度，而且可用手把持以進行檢測工 作。 在上述結構中，麵作壓力操作構件丨4以反抗壓縮彈簧 18之彈力而擺動，而轉變成打開狀態。然後，在浮動導件 26的電路板安置面26a上安置被檢測板36，並且把待檢測 連接器38插進導孔26b以使其嚙合。藉由此方式來插入及 嚙合至導孔26b中，可實現待檢測連接器38的定位。此時， 使被檢測板36就定位的力不會施加於被檢測板π本身r 319724 15 200837367 也不會施加有會使待檢測連接 倘产你梦沾士上 牧。。38相對於被檢測板36朝 ，側向位移的力。當壓力操作構件14 .力操作構件14的喃合突出物:持在打開狀態時，遷 係兵洋動導件26的嚙合 ‘門：：=1…因此’浮動導件26會與插銷塊24分 •開而且不會非期望地向插銷塊24 連接器38插進導孔施時，^2動:結果’在把待檢測 地& I # # π i ” 擔〜浮動導件20會錯誤 38^鈣夕 ^板針54以錯誤的姿態與待檢測連接器 =接=而使待檢測連接器38與探針54中之任何一個壞 田I力知作構件14藉由I缩彈簧18的彈力而閉人遠 端部以轉變成施壓狀態時’浮動導件26係藉由直料件 3而向插翁24韻料，而且使探針54的柱 測連接器38的端子38a接觸。此時，浮動導件％的凹部 26c會與插銷塊24的凸部仏喷合，從而使得浮動導件％ 與插銷塊24可靠地相對於彼此被定位。結果，待檢測連接 器38係相對於插鎖塊24被定位，而端子他係相對於探 針54被定位。顯然地，用於驅策壓力操作構件μ處於施 壓狀態的壓縮彈簧18之彈力是設定成比用於分開浮動導 件26與插銷塊24之浮動彈簧34的彈力大。此外，由於在 洋動導件26中之導孔26b的深度係經設定成等於待檢測連 接器38的高度，故已插進導孔26b之待檢測連接器％在 與插銷塊24相對向侧的表面會與凹部26c的底面位於相同 的平面。藉由使得柱塞有最佳突出高度的方式來設置探針 54,使凹部26c的底面作為基底，可使探針54的柱塞以適 當的彈力與待檢測連接器38的端子38a接觸。 ， 319724 16 200837367 ^壓力操作構件14係經架構成藉由擺軸16而在打開狀 %與施壓狀態之間擺動，而且有相對簡單的結構。此外， 施壓塊22是用第二擺轴20裝設於壓力操作構件14的遠端 ，側，所以，可用此施壓塊22朝靠近插銷塊24的 ，地對浮動導件26施壓。 隹 順便-提，為了使本發明的巾繼連接器與有各種不同 大^、的待檢測連接器38對齊，係根據待檢測連接器^來 適田地5周整及設定浮動導件26中之導孔施的大小及深 又而作為第-步驟所述。藉由適當地切割電路板安置面 26a，可调整導孔26b的深度。在插鎖塊中 當地設定位置調整塊專要固定於插人孔 ，付兩排探針孔46、52之間的距離等於待檢測連接器38 I兩排端子38a之間的距離d。這可藉由在準碟之位置鑽 /用以插入疋位銷56的孔洞來達成。顯然地，探針W必 頁插進仏針孔46、52以便與待檢測連接器％的端子他 I =向。以此方式’藉由事先就在最終製程之前 本發日㈣使得令中料接器與具有各種不同尺寸的 i重器38對齊的工作相對容易。因此，與各個構件 疋重新製成的情形相比’可迅速進行此工作。 2用浮動插鎖32可任意調整浮動導件26朝離開插鎖塊 之方向移動的距離。在浮動導件26朝離開插銷塊24之 夫二ί動的距離因長時間使用而有變化的情形下，藉由適 :^工具插人而穿過形成於虔力操作構件14的調整用 “’可調整浮動插銷32之電螺絲32a的律緊及插入 319724 17 200837367 •狀態。純針54壞掉而必須更換的情形了，由基底構件 -1〇卸下具有壓力操作構件14連接於其上的柩紐構件η 以及藉由將工具插入而穿過形成於浮動導件26的小孔 ,26e’從由基底構件1〇移出螺絲％。然後，上下 .被卸下而具有配線板28安置於其上側的插鎖塊2心 由移除螺絲28a，而由插銷塊24卸下配線板28。之後，曰 探針孔46、52僅取出必須更換的探針M，然後更換之。 _慮的是’用螺絲28a以於插銷塊24的配線板 可i因焊接熱（SGldering heat)之類的原因而扭曲，而 的後端可能會浮動_基底構件10。為了免除此項掛慮， 配線板28-係經架構成藉由設於枢紐構件12上的肋條^ =推向基底構件1G。此外，在被檢測板％為相機模址 白:十月形下，CXD相機元件58是配置於被檢測板％的另一 端，亦即，係設置在待檢測連接器38的相反側。在有些情 >連接益38，如弟14圖所*。由於藉由令壓力操作構件14 之反向於浮動導件26之遠端侧的外侧部份形成倒角，從而 形成斜面14b，因而可擴大CCD相機元件5只上方的視野。 t果’可使此CCD相機元件58指向設於用以檢測ccd相 機件二8之檢測單元6()的透鏡62，而沒有任何視野障礙。 接著，參照第15圖至第21圖來描述本發明的且 體實施例。在第15圖至第21圖中，與第i圖至第Μ ^中 ^構件相同鱗價的構件都肋同的S件符號表示，而且 小再重覆描述.D — _ 319724 18 200837367 在第15圖至第21圖中’本發明第二具體實施例 -中繼連接器是架構如下。由絕緣材料形成的浮動導件Μ 係經配置成通過筆直地裝設於基底構件70上的直線導件 ‘ 72 72而可朝垂直方向靠近及離開設於由絕緣材料形成之 .基底構件70之遠端側的電路板安置面7〇&。此外， 或其類似物將插鎖塊24固定於由絕緣材料形成之壓力’操、 作構件76的遠端側’並具有配線板28插置於其間由 絕緣材料形成之樞紐塊體78係用螺絲或其類似物固定於 壓力操作構件76的後端侧。然後，使設於基底構件％上 的^一擺軸80穿過樞紐塊體78，藉此把屢力操作構件％ 配i成可擺動。在此情形.中，插鎖塊2 4是與設於 上的浮動導件74相對。此外，I縮彈簧82、82是^ 縮狀悲設在枢紐塊體78、基底構件7〇之間，藉此朝盘竿 f導件74接騎方向以輯力㈣插鎖塊24。此外 桿構件86係在某;^力盖| 7Λ k % 、 底構件70上裝設成能憑藉裝設成與第_ 症由80平仃的第二擺軸84來擺動。此槓桿構件86之一太 ==成於浮動導件74㈣合凹口7㈣合，槓桿構件 離：動一=會隨著屢力操作構件76之使得插銷塊24朝 施^ ^ ¥ 74之方向擺動的擺動運動而被樞紐塊體78 ^猎此使槓桿構件86擺動。再者，壓槓桿彈菩88曰 ^收縮狀態設在槓桿構件86與基底構件％之間，藉= 基底構件7〇接觸的方向彈性地驅策:外 ::==a插銷…遠端側的二’ 319724 19 200837367 由基底構件70的電路板安置面70a之邊緣開始，在電 •路板安置面70a上設置一形狀與被檢測板36之插入侧之遠 k °卩刀相對應的電路板定位凹座7〇b。此電路板定位凹座 ▲ 7〇b在寬度上是向邊緣擴大呈錐形，俾使被檢測板可輕 ▲易被插入。然後，使被檢測板36相對於基底構件70被定 位’同時用此電路板定位凹座7〇b來限制插入長度及側向 位移。在與裝設於被檢測板36上而且朝上的待檢測連接器 相對向的位置處，浮動導件74係經形成為具有可供待 核測連接器38插入的導孔74a。浮動導件74在與插銷塊 一相對的表面上進一步設置有其中心點與導孔74a實質對 片为凹。卩74b。在此，以深度等於待檢測連接器％之高度 々方式來形成導孔74a。雖然插銷塊24的結構實質上與第 例不同的地方在於：探針54、54係在壓力操作構件 3 =向浮動導件74突出。此外，以與第—具體實施例實 •貝相同的方式’插鎖塊24係形成為具有可與設於浮動導件 之凹部74b嚙合的凸部42a。 82、f有上述結構的第二具體實施例中，當反抗壓縮彈I 體;Λ之彈力而推壓在壓力操作構件76後端側的樞紐塊 的插二桑作構件76會因而擺動以使得位於前端相 桿構二：二與ί底構件物 槓二 部份係被樞紐塊體78施壓以反抗! 錢之彈力而擺動，藉此’與横桿構件86之一: U 口的子動導件74會朝與.基底構件7G分開.的方向移韋 319724 20 200837367 而轉變成打開狀態。然後，將被檢測板36插在基底構件 與浮動導件74之間，如第2G圖所示，而且藉*^電路板 定位凹座70b予以定位。在處於此狀態時，待檢測連接哭 38係與浮動導件74相對向。藉由釋放處於此一狀態之廢° 力操作構件76上的壓力，壓力操作構件76會因壓縮彈^ 82 82的彈力而擺動，使得在前端侧的插銷塊μ與浮動 導件74接觸。同時，槓桿構件86也會因壓槓桿彈菩以 的彈力而擺動，而使浮動導件74移動而與基底構件貝几接 觸二然後，設於被檢測板36上的待檢測連接器％係被插 進洋動導件74的導孔74a中，而使插銷塊24上的探針5私 54與待檢測連接器、38的端子*、38& ..接觸而予以電性 連接。 在第二具體實施例中，藉由將基底構件7〇配置在下 侧田連接益28係安置在被檢測板36之上側時，亦可檢 測待檢測連接器38。此外，被檢測板36之相對於基底構 件70+的插入長度與側向位移係被形成於基底構件川之電 路板女置φ 70a的電路板定位凹座7()b所限制，藉此可將 被檢測板36相對於基賴件7G予以定位。此外，浮動導 :74係經配置成藉由直線導件72、72而可朝垂直方向與 電路板安置面7Ga接觸及分開。因此，浮動導件74中的導 $ 74a係相對於設於被檢測板％上的待檢測連接器％被 疋位丄因此，可將待檢測連接器38準確地插入導孔74a 、及罪近及接觸浮動導件74。在此情形中，由於浮動導件 74係朝垂直方向.移動以靠近及離開電路板安置面7如，在 319724 21 200837367 待仏測連接|§、38插進導孔74a時不會有使待檢測連接哭 朝側向位移的力，而且也不會有相對於被檢測板^使 4寺才双測連接裔3 8朝侧向J立采客的六 & ㈣川位私的力。此外，壓力操作構件 1係！罙構成相對於基底構件70擺動，而且具有簡單的 ·=構。此外，在插入被檢測板36後，釋放屢力操作θ構件 ^力8夺’會由於麼縮彈簧& ^的彈力而保持將 施?Λ檢測連接器38的施壓狀態，而在測量期 =而要靶壓刼作。以此方式’可輕易完成操作。再者， 田1力刼作構件76受壓而叙句 而=易;入^會朝與基底構件70分開的方向移動， 破私測板36。此外，當操作壓力 以施加壓力時，可藉由槓桿構件86的作用而可i^t 動…向基底構件7。之移動。’乍用…地抑制浮 以2 = 3 = ^在處於操作S力操作構们6 件74向基底構；^ 疋用横桿構件沾來抑制浮動導 祛她L 之私動。不過，本發明不受限於th。 曰奐地，亦可將用於朝與基底 ；^ 策浮動導件74沾γ裝、_ 刀開的方向以彈力驅 搂 、 々彈黃以收縮狀態設在浮動導件74盥其广 力操作構件76轉變成打門肤'Λ ⑼由此彈簧的彈力而使 件 開的方向移動，而朝與基底構件70分 底構件70之間。 _36插在浮動導件74與基 根據本發明之一面向，藉由將待檢測 塊插入浮動導，件中（ 、接裔朝向插銷 (子動Μ在壓力操作構件之打開狀… 319724 22 200837367 f 態係被彈性地驅策而盥插雜诒八μ、 、.· 奸 /、播銷塊分開）之導孔而將待撿測連 ·=予以定位’而且在此狀態下，將該壓力操作構 =得該浮解件及該待檢_接㈣向該_塊的施堡 >狀=。因此，當將該待檢測連接器插入及定位於該導孔時， 冒發生該待檢測連接器以錯誤的姿態與該等探針 =，而且在與該等探針接觸的狀態下，不會施加使該待 ，測連接器朝側向相對位移的力。結果，該等探針或= 檢测連接器不會壞掉。 / ^寺 ►根據本發明之一面向，該屢力操作構件設有喷 :杜而該浮動導件設有蝴受部份，其令在㈣力操: ，於打開狀態時，.該嗜合突出物係與該嗜 =#從而可抑制該浮動導件向該插鎖塊的移動。因此， =該待檢測連接㈣進該浮料件中之導孔時 ^向插鎖㈣力仙於該浮動導件，該浮動導件也不會二 舖=且&料正確的待檢騎接器*會與料探針接 丨觸。!。果’該等探針或該待檢測連接器不會壞掉。 、弓^據本發明之—面向，由該壓力操作構件經配置成可 而能在打開狀態與施壓狀態之間擺動，故而用於 ^力#作構件的結構是簡單的。此外，由於該施壓 辱^己置在將該待檢測連接器予以施壓的遠端侧以致於可 鎖擺轴平订的昂二擺轴來擺動，因此可朝接近該插 销塊的方向準確地對該浮動導件k壓。 門明之一面向，該浮動導件朝分開方向移動離 幵⑽的輯是用兩财㈣部料料插銷來限 319724 23 200837367 * 此外，在該壓力操作構件處於打開狀態時，該浮動彈 .簧係以彈力朝該分開方向驅策該浮動導件，而使該浮動導 件可與該插銷塊分開。 ' ^ 根據本發明之-面向，由於該浮動插銷朝分開方向移 ▲動的距離是用-端可旋扭的調整螺絲來調整，因此可按需 要來設定該浮動導件可舆該插銷塊分開的距離。此外，由 於該調整用孔係形成在與該調整螺絲相對向的壓力操作構 件，故在使用期間鬆掉時，可輕易由外面來重新調整該調 _整螺絲〇 Λ 口口 根據本發明之一面向，該浮動導件的電路板安置面（該 待檢測連接器係在該電路板安置面上朝向該插銷塊插入該 導孔）係具有大於被檢測板的平坦表面，而且在該待檢測連 接器已插入該導孔的狀態下，不會對被檢測板施加的位置 性^限制。因此，即使待檢測連接器是安置在被檢測板的 偏移位置（displaced position)，亦不會從任何地方施加會使 籲待檢測連接器相對於檢測板朝側向位移的力，而在檢測時 不會發生任何不便利。 根據本發明之一面向，係設置有用於抑制該壓力操作 構件之變成打開狀態之擺動的抑制部件，而該嗜合突出物 係經調適成可在該壓力操作構件被該抑制部件抑制的狀態 下與該嚙合接受部份嚙合。因此，當該壓力操作構件於打 開狀態下被抑制時，該嚙合突出物會與該嚙合接受部份喷 合’藉此能可靠地抑制該浮動導件移向該插銷塊的移動。 、 根據本發明《之一面向’在該檢測板‘已插在該基底〜構件 319724 24 200837367 '與該浮動導件之間的狀能 — >成於㈣㈣t的_ L/ 使待檢測連接11插入形 且該插銷_==待τ連接科 /該導孔之待檢測連接器的::接:得:等探針可與已插入 ‘件是配置在下側，則當連::?=广果該基底構 態下，可檢測該待檢測連接；。在被檢測板上侧的狀 =本發明之一面向’在該基底面Mr bit. The board seating surface 26a around the guide hole 26b has no structure for restricting the position of the detected board 36 mounted thereon, but has a sufficiently large flat surface. The floating guide 26 is further provided with a recess 26 中心 whose center point is substantially aligned with the guide hole _ 26b on the surface of the back side of the board seating surface 26a opposite to the latch block 24. The board seating surface 26& is formed by cutting or the like while being adjusted so that the distance between the bottom surface of the recess 26c and the board seating surface 26a (i.e., the depth of the guide hole 26b) may be equal to the connector 38 to be inspected. the height of. Further, a reinforcing rib 26d for increasing the mechanical strength is provided at both ends of the back surface of the board seating surface 26a. The latch block 24 includes a lower latch block 40 and an upper latch block 42 that are integrally fixed to each other by screws 42b. The upper latch block 42 is provided with an upwardly projecting projection 0 42a adapted to engage the recess 26e of the floating guide 26 such that the latch block 24 and the floating guide 26 are positionable relative to each other. Further, a plurality of probe holes 46 that pass through the lower latch block 40 and the upper latch block 42 in the vertical direction form a row. Further, the insertion hole 50 into which the position adjusting block 48 formed of an insulating material is inserted is formed to pass through the lower latch block 40 and the upper latch block 42 in the vertical direction. The position adjusting block 48 also includes a lower position adjusting block 48a and an upper position adjusting block 48b which are integrally fixed to each other by an appropriate means, and a plurality of probe holes 52 which are formed to pass through in the vertical direction. The position adjusting block 4K is adjusted in the insertion/receiving hole 50 by 13 319724 200837367 so that the positions of the probe holes 52 and the probe holes 46 formed in the lower pin block 4 and the upper pin block 42 are appropriate. The distance is fixed by a positioning pin 56. The position adjustment block 48 is disposed in the insertion hole 50 so as to be movable only in the direction of adjusting the distance between the probe holes 46 and 52, and cannot be moved in a direction perpendicular to this direction. Each of the probe holes 46, 52 has a neck portion at the upper end such that the probe 54 can be properly inserted from below without escaping upward. Obviously, the pitch of the probe holes 46, 52 is formed to correspond to the pitch ρ of the terminal 38a of the connector 38 to be inspected, as shown in Fig. 8. Moreover, it is apparent that the distance between the probe hole 52 in the position adjusting block 48 and the probe hole 46 in the lower latch block 4 and the upper latch block 42 is also appropriately adjusted to be the connector to be tested 38. The distance between the two rows of terminals 38a (! corresponds to each other.) At a suitable position corresponding to the terminal 38a of the connector 38 to be tested, a suitable number of probes 54 are inserted from below into the probe hole, %. The plate 28 is fixed to the latch block 4 having the probes 54 inserted into the probe holes 46, 52 by being placed underneath and screwed down by the screws 28a, thereby fixing the wiring board 28 in this manner. The needle does not escape from the probe 2 hole 46 52. Then, the plug j having the wiring board 28 fixed thereto is fixed to the base member 1 by screws 24a from above. Alternatively, the base member 1 may be fixed in advance. It is suitably fixed to the test stand P, mg jlg) or the like (not shown). As shown in Fig. 9, the plunger (ρ-) of the probe 54 inserted into the & pinholes 46, 52 can be brought into contact with the end + 38a of the connector 38 to be tested. Provided in the wiring board U = sub-wood 281) is formed in the moving direction 位置 of the position adjusting block 48, so that the terminal pattern 28b can be in contact with the plunger of the probe 54, even if the position adjustment block 48 has been 319724 14 200837367 It is also moved. : It is installed to swing on the hinge member 12 (4) Force operation member The 疋 (3) area member 12 suppresses its swinging direction and the open state. The meshing protrusion W 〆锊 风 & amp amp amp amp amp amp amp amp 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 12 is provided with a plurality of ribs 如 as shown in the figure of FIG. BA, which act on the wiring board 28 to push the wiring board 28 toward the base member 1 〇, and suppress the wiring board* from being slammed by the base member 10 floats up. The pressure operating member 14 is provided with a small hole 14c and an adjusting hole 14d which are opposed to the linear guide 3G and the floating latch 32, respectively. The floating guide 26 is provided with a small hole 26e opposed to the screw 24a, which is used to fix the plug block 24 having the wiring board 28 fixed thereto to the base member ι. Further, the upper portion of the distal end portion of the pressure operating member 14 is chamfered to form a slope 14b. The shape of the relay connection in the first embodiment of the present invention has a height of 27 millimeters (mm), a twist of 26 mm, and a length of 60 mm, and can be held by a hand for inspection. In the above structure, the surface pressure operating member 丨4 is swung against the elastic force of the compression spring 18 to be turned into an open state. Then, the detected plate 36 is placed on the board seating surface 26a of the floating guide 26, and the connector to be detected 38 is inserted into the guide hole 26b to be engaged. By inserting and engaging the guide holes 26b in this manner, the positioning of the connector 38 to be detected can be achieved. At this time, the force for positioning the detected plate 36 is not applied to the detected plate π itself. r 319724 15 200837367 Also, there is no application for the connection to be detected. . 38 is a force that is displaced laterally relative to the detected plate 36. When the pressure operating member 14 of the force operating member 14 is held in the open state, the engagement of the armored marine guide 26 is 'gate::=1...therefore the floating guide 26 and the latch block 24 Splitting and opening and not undesirably inserting the plug block 24 into the guide hole when the connector block 38 is applied, the result is 'when the ground to be detected & I # # π i ” 38 ^ Calcium plate pin 54 in the wrong posture with the connector to be tested = connected = so that any of the connector 38 and the probe 54 to be detected is known as the member 14 by the I spring When the elastic end is closed and the distal end portion is closed to the pressing state, the floating guide 26 is swayed by the straight member 3, and the terminal 38a of the post connector 38 of the probe 54 is brought into contact. At this time, the concave portion 26c of the floating guide % will be sprayed with the convex portion of the latch block 24, so that the floating guide % and the latch block 24 are reliably positioned relative to each other. As a result, the connector 38 to be detected is relative to The latch block 24 is positioned and the terminal is positioned relative to the probe 54. Obviously, the pressure operating member μ is used to urge The elastic force of the compression spring 18 is set to be larger than the elastic force of the floating spring 34 for separating the floating guide 26 and the latch block 24. Further, since the depth of the pilot hole 26b in the marine guide 26 is set to It is equal to the height of the connector 38 to be inspected, so that the surface of the connector to be detected, which has been inserted into the guide hole 26b, is on the same plane as the bottom surface of the recess 26c on the side opposite to the plug block 24. Preferably, the probe 54 is disposed in such a manner that the bottom surface of the recess 26c serves as a base, and the plunger of the probe 54 can be brought into contact with the terminal 38a of the connector 38 to be detected with an appropriate elastic force. 319724 16 200837367 ^Pressure operating member The 14-series warp frame is configured to swing between the open state % and the pressed state by the swing shaft 16, and has a relatively simple structure. Further, the pressing block 22 is attached to the pressure operating member 14 by the second swing shaft 20. The distal end, the side, therefore, the pressure guiding block 22 can be used to press the floating guide 26 toward the ground close to the latch block 24. 隹 By the way, in order to make the towel of the present invention different from the connector , the connector to be tested 38 is aligned, rooted The size of the via hole to be tested and the depth of the via hole in the floating guide 26 are set as described in the first step. The via hole can be adjusted by appropriately cutting the board placement surface 26a. The depth of 26b. The local setting position adjustment block in the latch block is specifically fixed to the insertion hole, and the distance between the two rows of probe holes 46, 52 is equal to the distance between the two rows of terminals 38a of the connector 38 I to be detected. d. This can be achieved by drilling at the position of the quasi-disc/to insert the hole of the clamp pin 56. Obviously, the probe W must be inserted into the pinhole holes 46, 52 so as to be connected to the terminal of the connector to be tested. He I = direction. In this way, the work of aligning the intermediate connector with the i-weights 38 having various different sizes is relatively easy by prior to the final process (4). Therefore, this work can be performed quickly compared to the case where the respective members are reworked. 2 The floating latch 32 can be used to arbitrarily adjust the distance the floating guide 26 moves away from the latch block. In the case where the floating guide 26 is changed in distance from the latch block 24 due to long-term use, the adjustment is performed by the tool member inserted through the force-operating member 14 'Adjustable tightening of the electric screw 32a of the floating pin 32 and insertion 319724 17 200837367 • State. The pure needle 54 is broken and must be replaced, and is removed by the base member-1〇 with the pressure operating member 14 attached thereto The 柩 member η and the small hole formed in the floating guide 26 by inserting the tool, 26e' removes the screw % from the base member 1 。. Then, it is detached and has the wiring board 28 disposed thereon. The upper latch block 2 is removed from the screw 28a, and the patch panel 24 is removed by the latch block 24. Thereafter, the probe holes 46, 52 only take out the probe M which must be replaced, and then replace it. It is 'screw 28a so that the wiring board of the plug block 24 can be twisted due to reasons such as SGldering heat, and the rear end may float_base member 10. In order to avoid this concern, the wiring board 28 - The truss is formed by ribs provided on the hinge member 12 = pushed toward the base member 1G. Further, in the case where the detected board % is the camera stencil white: in the form of a moon, the CXD camera element 58 is disposed at the other end of the detected board %, that is, is disposed at the connector to be tested The opposite side of 38. In some cases, the connection benefit 38, as shown in Fig. 14. By forming the chamfer by the outer portion of the distal end side of the floating guide member 26 of the pressure operating member 14 The bevel 14b is formed so that the field of view above the CCD camera element 5 can be enlarged. The result can be that the CCD camera element 58 can be directed to the lens 62 provided for detecting the detection unit 6() of the ccd camera unit 2 without any The visual field is obscured. Next, the physical embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 15 to Fig. 21. In Fig. 15 to Fig. 21, the components of the same scale as the components of the i-th to the third are The ribs are the same as the S-symbols, and are repeated and described repeatedly. D — _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The formed floating guides are configured to be mounted on the base member 70 by straightness The linear guide '72 72 can approach and exit in a vertical direction from the circuit board seating surface 7 〇 & provided on the distal end side of the base member 70 formed of an insulating material. Further, or the like, the latch block 24 The hinge block 78 fixed to the distal end side of the pressure forming member 76 formed of an insulating material and having the wiring board 28 interposed therebetween is fixed to the pressure operating member 76 by a screw or the like. Then, the swing shaft 80 provided on the base member % is passed through the hinge block 78, whereby the repeatedly operated member is configured to be swingable. In this case, the latch block 24 is opposed to the floating guide 74 provided. Further, the I-retracted springs 82, 82 are disposed between the hinge block 78 and the base member 7''''''''''''''''' Further, the lever member 86 is attached to the bottom member 70 so as to be swingable by the second swing shaft 84 which is mounted to be horizontally offset from 80 by the yoke. One of the lever members 86 is too == is formed in the floating guide 74 (four) and the notch 7 (four), the lever member is away from: the first one will swing with the bolt block 24 in the direction of the force of the force-operating member 76 The oscillating motion is swayed by the pivot block 78. Furthermore, the contraction state is set between the lever member 86 and the base member %, and is elastically urged by the direction in which the base member 7 is in contact: outer::==a latch...the distal side of the second ' 319724 19 200837367 Starting from the edge of the circuit board seating surface 70a of the base member 70, a circuit board positioning corresponding to the far k ° boring tool of the insertion side of the detecting plate 36 is disposed on the electric circuit board seating surface 70a. The recess 7〇b. This board positioning recess ▲ 7〇b is tapered in width to the edge, so that the board to be tested can be easily inserted. Then, the detected plate 36 is positioned relative to the base member 70 while the recess 7b is positioned by the board to limit the insertion length and lateral displacement. The floating guide 74 is formed to have a guide hole 74a into which the connector 38 to be tested is inserted, at a position opposed to the connector to be inspected mounted on the detected plate 36 and facing upward. The floating guide 74 is further provided on a surface opposite to the latch block with its center point and the guide hole 74a substantially concave.卩74b. Here, the via hole 74a is formed in such a manner that the depth is equal to the height of the connector to be detected. Although the structure of the latch block 24 is substantially different from the first example in that the probes 54, 54 are attached to the pressure operating member 3 = toward the floating guide 74. Further, in the same manner as the first embodiment, the latch block 24 is formed to have a projection 42a engageable with the recess 74b provided in the floating guide. 82, f, in the second embodiment having the above structure, when the compression elastic body I is pressed against the elastic force of the cymbal, the erecting member 76 of the hinge block which is pressed against the rear end side of the pressure operating member 76 is thereby swung so that Located at the front end of the phase rod 2: two and the bottom of the ligament member bar are pressed by the pivot block 78 to resist! The swing of the money swings, thereby 'one of the crossbar members 86: U mouth movement The guide member 74 is moved to the open state in the direction of being separated from the base member 7G by 319724 20 200837367. Then, the detected plate 36 is inserted between the base member and the floating guide 74 as shown in Fig. 2G, and is positioned by the board positioning recess 70b. In this state, the connection to be detected 38 is opposite to the floating guide 74. By releasing the pressure on the waste operating member 76 in this state, the pressure operating member 76 is swung by the elastic force of the compression spring 82, so that the latch block μ on the front end side comes into contact with the floating guide 74. At the same time, the lever member 86 is also swung by the elastic force of the pressing lever, and the floating guide 74 is moved to contact the base member. Then, the % of the connector to be detected provided on the detected board 36 is Inserted into the guide hole 74a of the marine guide 74, the probe 5 on the latch block 24 is electrically 54 connected to the terminals *, 38 & In the second embodiment, the connector 38 to be inspected can also be detected by arranging the base member 7A on the lower side of the board to be tested 36. In addition, the insertion length and the lateral displacement of the detected plate 36 with respect to the base member 70+ are limited by the circuit board positioning recess 7()b formed on the base member φ 70a of the base member. The detected plate 36 is positioned relative to the base member 7G. Further, the floating guides 74 are configured to be in contact with and separated from the board seating surface 7Ga in the vertical direction by the linear guides 72, 72. Therefore, the guide $ 74a in the floating guide 74 is clamped relative to the connector to be detected % provided on the detected board %. Therefore, the connector 38 to be detected can be accurately inserted into the guide hole 74a, and the crime is close. And contacting the floating guide 74. In this case, since the floating guide 74 is moved in the vertical direction to approach and leave the board seating surface 7, for example, at 319724 21 200837367, the connection to be tested | §, 38 is not inserted into the guide hole 74a. Detecting the force that connects the crying sideways displacement, and there is no force relative to the board being tested to make the 4th temple connect the 3rd to the side of the J. In addition, the pressure operating member 1 is! The crucible is configured to swing relative to the base member 70 and has a simple structure. In addition, after the inserted detecting plate 36 is released, the release of the force-operated θ member force 8 will maintain the pressing state of the detecting connector 38 due to the elastic force of the shrinking spring & ^, and during the measurement period = And the target pressure is to work. In this way, the operation can be easily performed. Further, the field 1 is made to be pressed and the sentence is changed; the input is moved in a direction away from the base member 70, and the measuring plate 36 is broken. Further, when the pressure is applied to apply pressure, the base member 7 can be moved by the action of the lever member 86. Move.乍 抑制 ... ... 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 以 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制 抑制However, the invention is not limited to th.曰奂 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The member 76 is transformed into a door handle 'Λ (9) by the spring force of the spring to move in the direction in which the member is opened, and to be separated from the base member 70 by the bottom member 70. _36 is inserted in the floating guide 74 and the base is oriented according to one aspect of the present invention, by inserting the block to be inspected into the floating guide, the member is oriented toward the latch (the opening of the pressure operating member is ... 319724 22 200837367 f The state is flexibly driven and interspersed with the guide holes of the μ μ μ 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 = the float and the to-be-tested (four) to the _ block of the burger> shape =. Therefore, when the connector to be tested is inserted and positioned in the guide hole, the connector to be detected occurs With the wrong posture and the probes =, and in the state of being in contact with the probes, the force that causes the connectors to be laterally displaced relative to each other is not applied. As a result, the probes or = check The connector is not broken. / ^ Temple ► According to one aspect of the present invention, the repeatedly operating member is provided with a spray: Du and the floating guide is provided with a butterfly receiving portion, which is used in (4) force operation: When the state is open, the obscuration protrusion and the user can suppress the movement of the floating guide to the latch block. , = the connection to be detected (4) into the guide hole in the floating material ^ to the mortise lock (four) force on the floating guide, the floating guide will not be two shop = and & the correct pending ride The device* will be in contact with the material probe. If the probes or the connector to be tested are not broken, the bow is according to the present invention, and the pressure operating member is configured to be The structure can be swung between the open state and the pressed state, so that the structure for the member is simple. Further, since the pressing force is placed on the distal side of the connector to be tested Therefore, the swinging shaft of the pendulum can be locked to swing, so that the floating guide k can be accurately pressed toward the latch block. One of the gates faces, and the floating guide moves away from the split direction. The series of (10) is limited to the two (4) part material plugs. 319724 23 200837367 * In addition, when the pressure operating member is in the open state, the floating spring springs urge the floating guide to the separating direction by the elastic force, so that The floating guide can be separated from the latch block. ' ^ according to the present invention - facing, due to The distance that the movable pin moves in the separating direction is adjusted by the adjusting screw which can be twisted at the end, so that the distance at which the floating guide can be separated by the latching block can be set as needed. Moreover, due to the adjusting hole system Forming a pressure operating member opposite to the adjusting screw, so that when loosened during use, the adjusting screw can be easily re-adjusted from the outside. The mouth of the floating guide is oriented according to one aspect of the present invention. a board seating surface (the connector to be inspected is inserted into the lead hole on the board mounting surface toward the plug block) has a flat surface larger than the board to be inspected, and the connector to be inspected has been inserted into the via hole Underneath, there is no limit to the positionality applied to the board to be tested. Therefore, even if the connector to be tested is placed in the displaced position of the board to be inspected, it will not be applied from anywhere and the connection will be detected. The force of the device is displaced laterally relative to the detection plate, and no inconvenience occurs during detection. According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a restraining member for suppressing an oscillation of the pressure operating member to be in an open state, and the fitting projection is adapted to be in a state where the pressure operating member is restrained by the suppressing member. Engages with the engagement receiving portion. Therefore, when the pressure operating member is restrained in the open state, the engaging projection is sprayed with the engaging receiving portion, whereby the movement of the floating guide toward the latch block can be reliably suppressed. According to the invention, one of the faces facing the 'in the detecting plate' has been inserted into the base member 319724 24 200837367' and the floating guide member - > Insertion shape and the pin _==to be connected to the τ connection section / the guide hole of the connector to be tested:: 接: get: the probe can be inserted with the 'piece is configured on the lower side, then when connected::?= wide In the substrate configuration, the connection to be detected can be detected; On the side of the board to be tested = one of the invention faces 'on the base surface
端部份相對應的電路板定位凹座，藉此，利== :凹，制該檢測板的插入長度及侧向位移，= 接器相對於形成:= T板上的待靖 人4子動導件的導孔被定位。 错杜據本I明之—面向，該浮動導件是藉由設於該基底 構件上的直線導件來導引，而且係經調適成可朝垂直方向 與該基底構件的電路板安置面接觸及分開。因此，當待檢 測連接器插人形成於該浮動導件中的導孔時，不會施加會 使該待檢测連接器朝侧向位移的力，而因此，不會施加會 使具有待檢測連接器之被檢測板朝側向位移的力。 根據本發明之一面向，該壓力操作構件係經配置成能 以使其相對向於該浮動導件之侧可靠近及離開該基底構件 的方式進行擺動，並且壓縮彈簧是以收縮狀態裝設在該壓 力作構件與該基底構件之間，以便朝使該壓力操作構件 相對向於該浮動導件之侧靠近該基底構件的方向，彈性地 驅策該壓力操作構件。因此，·該·中繼連接器的結構是簡單 25 319724 200837367 的。此外’當操作該壓力操作構件以施加壓力時， 態係被維持住，以#插入姑A f 士 便播入被杈測板，而當該施壓操作被釋 放時，可在插銷塊被壓向待檢測連接器的施缝態 測里以此方式，在測量期間不需要施壓操作，而 完成該操作。 力 根據本發明之一面向，以與該塵力操作構件之相對向 於該㈣導件之側的擺動運動相關聯之方式，該浮動導件 係朝離開該基底構件的方向擺動變成打開狀態。因此 該塵力操作構件的㈣操作期間，該浮動導件會與該基 構件分開’而能狗可靠地插入被檢測板。 土_ 根據本發明之一面向，由於在浮動導件中所形成之 孔的深度是設定成等於待檢測連接器的高度，該浮動導件 :對職鎖塊的表面與已插人該導孔之待檢測連接器面對 該插韵塊的表面會在相㈣平面上。因此，藉由將該 ::f於該插!?塊上，使此平面作為基部，能使該等探針 /、待仏測連接|§以適當的力接觸。 本根據本發明之-面向，在該浮動導件面對該插銷塊的 t面上叹有凹部’而在該插鎖塊面對該浮動導件的表面上 該凹部唾合的凸部，藉此，該浮動導件與該插銷 Aσ猎該凹部與該凸部的嚙合而被相對地定位。因此， 配置於該插銷塊上的探針可在適當的位置與已用該浮動導 件中之導孔來定位的待檢測連接器接觸。 根據本發明之一面向，顧力操作構件之面對該浮動 導件之遠端㈣侧部份係經，角面形成斜面〜因此，在對 319724 26 200837367 鄰近^待檢測連接n而配置於被檢測板上的 CCD相機元 件進仃核測時’本發明之中繼連接器中的壓力 會妨礙檢測。 千不 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係為本發明第一具體實施例之處於施壓狀熊 中繼連接器的侧視圖。 ^、 第2圖為第1圖的平面圖。 ，3圖為處於打開狀態之第1圖的侧視圖。 第4圖為第1圖的分解透視圖。 =5圖為上、下插銷塊及浮動導件的分解透視圖。 第6圖為插銷塊的分解透視圖。 =7圖為下插銷塊、配線板及基底構件的分解透視圖。 弟8圖為待檢測連接器的外觀透視圖， 器錢於制本發财繼連接||檢_被檢測板上接 第9圖為插銷塊的垂直剖面圖。 =10圖係顯示設於配線板上的端子圖案的圖式。 弟η圖為壓力操作構件、樞紐構件以及基底構件的 解透視圖。 f 12圖為沿著第2圖中箭頭標誌a_a緣出的剖面圖。 第13A圖與第13B圖係圖示藉由設於樞紐構件上的肋 邛伤切除之側視圖，第13B圖為後視圖。 立第14圖疋用來解釋藉由令壓力操作構件之遠端的上 4形成倒角而形成之斜面的功能之圖式… 319724 27 200837367 ▼ 第15圖係為本發明第二具體會 沾士仏土 八版只知例之處於施壓狀態 、 的中繼連接器的侧視圖。 第16圖為第15圖的垂直剖面圖。 * .f 17圖係為處於打開狀態的第15圖的側視圖。 ， 第18圖為第17圖的垂直剖面圖。 第19圖為第15圖的分解透視圖。 圖 第20圖為第二具體實施例之一部份的垂直剖面放大 其係顯示插入有被檢測板的打開狀態。 回第圖為第二具體實施例之該部份的垂直剖面放大 β /、係减示插入有被檢測板及壓著該檢測板的施壓狀態< 【主要元件符號說明】 10 l〇b 12a 14a 14c 16 20 24 26 26b 26d 26f 28a 基底構件 固定螺絲 肋條 嗜合突出物 小孔 擺轴 第二擺軸 插銷塊 浮動導件 導孔 加強肋條 嚙合接受部份 螺絲· 10a 螺絲 12 樞紐構件 14 壓力操作構件 14b 斜面 14d 調整用孔 18 壓縮彈簧 22 施壓塊 24a 螺絲 26a 電路板安置面 26c 凹部 26e 小孔 28 配線板 2 8*b 端子圖案 28 319724 200837367The corresponding part of the end plate is positioned to the recess, whereby the profit ==: concave, the insertion length and lateral displacement of the detecting plate are made, and the connector is formed with respect to: = 4 on the T board The guide holes of the moving guide are positioned. According to the present invention, the floating guide is guided by a linear guide provided on the base member, and is adapted to be in contact with and separated from the circuit board seating surface of the base member in a vertical direction. . Therefore, when the connector to be detected is inserted into the guide hole formed in the floating guide, a force that causes the connector to be detected to be displaced laterally is not applied, and therefore, the application will not be applied. The force of the connector being displaced laterally by the detection plate. According to one aspect of the invention, the pressure operating member is configured to be swingable in such a manner that it can approach and exit the base member relative to the side of the floating guide, and the compression spring is mounted in a contracted state. The pressure acts between the member and the base member to elastically urge the pressure operating member toward a direction in which the pressure operating member is adjacent to the base member with respect to a side of the floating guide. Therefore, the structure of the relay connector is simple 25 319724 200837367. In addition, when the pressure operating member is operated to apply pressure, the state is maintained, and the insole is inserted into the test panel, and when the pressing operation is released, the plug can be pressed. In the manner of the seaming of the connector to be tested, in this way, no pressing operation is required during the measurement, and the operation is completed. Force According to one aspect of the invention, the floating guide is swung into an open state in a direction away from the base member in a manner associated with the oscillating movement of the dust-operating member opposite to the side of the (four) guide. Therefore, during the (four) operation of the dust-operating member, the floating guide is separated from the base member, and the dog can be reliably inserted into the detected plate. According to one aspect of the invention, since the depth of the hole formed in the floating guide is set equal to the height of the connector to be inspected, the floating guide: the surface of the serving lock block and the guide hole inserted The surface of the connector to be tested facing the plug block will be in the phase (four) plane. Therefore, by using the ::f on the block, the plane is used as the base, so that the probes/to be tested can be contacted with an appropriate force. According to the present invention, the convex portion of the floating guide member facing the latch block has a recessed portion, and the convex portion of the recessed portion is salvated on the surface of the latching block facing the floating guide member. Thus, the floating guide is positioned opposite to the latch Aσ hunting the recess and the projection. Therefore, the probe disposed on the latch block can be in contact with the connector to be tested that has been positioned with the pilot hole in the floating guide at an appropriate position. According to one aspect of the present invention, the distal end (four) side portion of the operating member facing the floating guide is slanted, and the corner surface is formed as a slope. Therefore, the pair 319724 26 200837367 is adjacent to the detection connection n and is disposed in the When the CCD camera element on the test board is subjected to the test, the pressure in the relay connector of the present invention hinders the detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side view of a pressure-bearing bear relay connector according to a first embodiment of the present invention. ^, Fig. 2 is a plan view of Fig. 1. Figure 3 is a side view of the first figure in an open state. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 1. The =5 picture is an exploded perspective view of the upper and lower latch blocks and the floating guide. Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the plug block. The =7 figure is an exploded perspective view of the lower latch block, the wiring board, and the base member. Figure 8 shows the perspective of the connector to be tested, and the money is used to make the money. Next to the connection ||Check _ on the board to be tested. Figure 9 is a vertical sectional view of the bolt block. The =10 figure shows the pattern of the terminal pattern provided on the wiring board. The η diagram is an exploded perspective view of the pressure operating member, the hinge member, and the base member. The figure f 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrow mark a_a in Fig. 2 . Fig. 13A and Fig. 13B are side views showing the resection of the rib by the rib on the hinge member, and Fig. 13B is a rear view. Figure 14 is a diagram for explaining the function of the bevel formed by chamfering the upper 4 of the distal end of the pressure operating member... 319724 27 200837367 ▼ Fig. 15 is the second specific meeting of the present invention The eighty version of the earth is only a side view of the relay connector under pressure. Figure 16 is a vertical sectional view of Figure 15. * .f 17 is a side view of Figure 15 in an open state. Figure 18 is a vertical sectional view of Figure 17. Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 15. Figure 20 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a portion of the second embodiment showing an open state in which the detected plate is inserted. Referring back to the second embodiment, the vertical section of the second embodiment is enlarged by β / , and the pressure state in which the detected plate is inserted and pressed against the detecting plate is reduced. < [Description of main component symbols] 10 l〇b 12a 14a 14c 16 20 24 26 26b 26d 26f 28a Base member fixing screw ribs fitting protrusions Small hole pendulum shaft Second pendulum shaft latch block Floating guide guide hole Reinforcement rib engagement receiving part screw · 10a Screw 12 Hub member 14 Pressure Operating member 14b Bevel 14d Adjustment hole 18 Compression spring 22 Pressing block 24a Screw 26a Circuit board seating surface 26c Concave portion 26e Small hole 28 Distribution board 2 8*b Terminal pattern 28 319724 200837367
30 直線導件 30b 直線管狀構件 32a 調整螺絲 36 檢測板 38a 端子 42 上插銷塊 42b 螺絲 48 位置調整塊 48b 上位置調整塊 52 探針孔 56 定位銷 60 檢測單元 70 基底構件 70b 電路板定位凹座 74 浮動導件 74b 凹部 76 壓力操作構件 78 枢紐塊體 82 壓縮彈簧 86 槓桿構件 P 間距 30a 直線導軸 32 浮動插銷 34 浮動彈簧 38 待檢测連接器 40 下插銷塊 42a 凸部 46 探針孔 48a 下位置調整塊 50 插入孑L 54 探針 58 CCD相機元件 62 透鏡 70a 電路板安置面 72 直線導件 74a 導孔 74c 嗜合凹口 76a 斜面 80 第一擺軸 84 第二擺軸 88 壓槓桿彈簧 d 距離 319724 2930 Linear Guide 30b Linear Tubular Member 32a Adjustment Screw 36 Detection Plate 38a Terminal 42 Upper Pin Block 42b Screw 48 Position Adjustment Block 48b Upper Position Adjustment Block 52 Probe Hole 56 Locating Pin 60 Detecting Unit 70 Base Member 70b Board Positioning Pocket 74 Floating Guide 74b Recess 76 Pressure Operating Member 78 Hub Block 82 Compression Spring 86 Lever Member P Spacing 30a Linear Guide Shaft 32 Floating Pin 34 Floating Spring 38 Connector to Be Detected 40 Lower Pin Block 42a Projection 46 Probe Hole 48a Lower position adjustment block 50 Insert 孑L 54 Probe 58 CCD camera element 62 Lens 70a Board placement surface 72 Linear guide 74a Guide hole 74c Fit recess 76a Slope 80 First swing shaft 84 Second swing shaft 88 Pressure lever Spring d distance 319724 29