200810727 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 、本發明係揭露-種内視鏡裝置及其連接結構及連接方 法，特別是關於提供卡固連接模組並傳輸影像信號之内視鏡 裝置。 【先前技術】 目幻 I内視鏡裝置係為一條特製的管子，主要由攝 影裝置及錢構成，接上顯示器後可將身㈣部的構造顯示 在螢幕上，醫師藉由螢幕上的影像診斷受檢者的疾病。身體 1部的器官’只要有孔道與身體外面相通，即可利用内視鏡 裝置進行檢查，例如上消化道内視鏡裝置（檢查食道、胃及 十二指腸）係經口腔置入，大腸鏡則經由肛門置入。若無孔 這’亦可藉由手術，建立孔道來達成，例如腹腔鏡檢查需在 腹部打洞，關節鏡需切開關節周圍皮膚等。 基本上’内視鏡裝置檢查是具侵襲性的檢查方式，在内 視鏡裝置通過的過程中常會引起受檢者的不適，嚴重者甚至 會導致休克，而體内的器官柔軟又脆弱，稍一不慎就可能被 内視鏡裝置碰傷，故如何使内視鏡裝置之使用較不引起痛苦 一直是業界亟待克服之問題。 有鏗於上述課題，本發明人基於諸多實務經驗與專題探 时’遂於本發明提出一種内視鏡裝置及其連接結構及連接方 法以作為前述期望之實現方式與依據。 7 200810727 【發明内容】 接方ί發;的為？供一種内視鏡裝置及其連接結構及連 1減:補於藉*連接模組連接並傳輸影像信號，有 不需使用如光纖等成本較高之材料。又心者之不適且 敌5 目的’依本發明所揭露之内視鏡裝置，用於擷 醫療“3,供予—電子裝置而加以顯示，藉此可提供 铲ir二：η:此内視鏡裝置包含有-光源模組、-取景 =掇组可ιί/、1 %件一柔性排線及—連接結構。其中，光 物體的反^光至光束至外部’取景鏡頭則自外部收集該 與旦Mm * ’減形成光學影像’光感測元件則根據此光 学衫像以產生—電子訊號。 有光發明所揭露之連接結構主要由—連接模組及設 板2二電路基板所組成’其中，連接模組用以作為 傳輸ί子“=線=訊號傳輸媒介’以供柔性排線接受並 平連接/ ^以71^ ’且連接馳與電路基板為垂直或水 減述Γ亥取景鏡頭更由一鏡座以支撐固定於光源模 合固定之:者。連接模二=電= —μΓ卡固70件’藉由卡固70件包覆電性接腳並卡合固 疋柔性排線，以穩固地電性連接柔性排線。 口 接，11由連減纟讀電路基板㈣直或水平連 接，及電路基板自身的配置變化，内視 運 整體體m n喊财置㈣路直徑和 正體體積’因此置人受檢者體㈣造 低’且操作及組裝皆相當容易。 ^ 200810727 進2二tt:用:的，和電子封裝技術，使内視鏡 靠和舒服等特點。且，+發明_視鏡具有成本低、性能可 人人可以自備一支，解：價格：廉’可以達到可拋棄式或 容易成為傳染源的弊病、久以“’内視鏡無法完全消毒， 瞭解徵及，達成之功效有更進-步之 之用’並以詳細之說明;相關圖式以為辅佐 【實施方式】 明之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂， 佳實==視鏡装置及其連接結構及連接方法，特舉較 、 亚配口所附相關圖式，作詳細說明如下，其中 相同的元件將以相同的元件符號加以說明。 之連及第二圖，第一圖係為本發明所揭露 之連接、、、。構弟-較佳貫施例之示意圖，第二圖係為本發 揭露之連接結構第一較佳實施例之侧視圖。連接結構1用於 内視鏡裝置巾’藉由電路基板u傳輸電子訊縣連接模組 13上，再經柔性排線將影像的電子信號傳予一處理器，經訊 號處理後，在電腦或監視裝置之顯示器上顯示。連接結構1 包含電路基板11及連接模組13，其中，電路基板I!由具有 兩凸緣113之第一基板111及具有兩溝槽114之第二基板/U2 所組成，第二基板112提供承載並電性連接内視鏡裝置之光 感測元件12，此光感測元件12可用於將光學影像轉換成對 應之電子訊號。連接核組13為電路基板11及上述柔性排線 之訊號傳輸媒介，以供柔性排線接受並傳輸該電子訊號。再 9 200810727 者’ I二基板112為圓板結構’其-直徑兩端職該兩溝槽 114,第一基板111為長條結構，其上端之兩凸緣113與溝槽 114對應’藉由兩凸緣113與兩溝槽114之卡合以組茫固定第 一基板111及第二基板112，方便進行焊接之製程。第一基 板111具有第一電性接腳組H5，其用於電性連接第_美 ⑽焊接位置在第二基板112的背面，圖未二接玆= 13具有第二電性接腳組（位於連接模組13内，圖未示），且 連接模組13轉合或卡合方式，水平連接於第—基板⑴ 相對之兩平面上’藉此提供電性連接紐排線，並符合小尺 寸封裝的需求。且連接模組13更可具有卡固元件，Α用於包 覆第二電性接腳組並提供卡合固定柔性排線。藉由上述，以 達成減小㈣鏡裝置整體體積、讀喊及降低成本等功效。 αΐΐ ^參㈣三®，其縣發明所揭露之内視鏡裝置 之較仫只靶例之爆炸圖。圖中，内視鏡裝置3包含有光源模 組3卜取景鏡頭32、光感測元件12、連接結構i及柔性排 二光源模1 且31、用於發出光束至外部，取景鏡頭 、兄座321以支撐固定於光源模組31及光感測元 ㈣物體的反射光⑽成光學影像4 =件12⑦置於連接結構1之電路基板11上，可根據光 予影像以產生對應的電子訊號。連接結構丨之 基板U，並提供插入及卡固柔性排㈣之電 以供光感測元件12與柔性排線33達成電性遠 接’故柔性排線33可接受電子訊號並將其傳送予處m :由象的電子訊號後再提供予顯示器顯示影 α w療檢查之目的。上述之内視鏡裝置3可為接 供醫療用途之1視型内視鏡，光源模組31包含有發光^極 體或有機發光二極體者，用以產生光源，光感測it件12為電 200810727 :::(CCD)或互補式金屬氧化半導體(CM0S)之光電二 ^么 以將衫像由光學轉換成電子訊號，柔性排線33 订、=f ☆权硬複合板、排線、漆包線或一般電線所組合者。 、查垃閱第四圖至第六圖，第四圖係為本發明所揭露之 雨夕— ί佳實施例之側視圖，第五圖係為本發明所揭 兩妾…構第三較佳實施例之侧視圖，第六圖係為本發明 匕路之連接結構第四較佳實施例之側視圖。在第四圖中， 連接結構4之電路基板41承載光感測元件12，S，基板41 及連接模組42為垂直連接，又，連接模組42之下端具有-凹槽421，其可供插入及卡固柔性排線33，藉此，本連接結 構4,常製造成本較低、所佔體積小且組裝效率高，可供運 用於k供醫療用途之直視型内視鏡中。在第五圖中，連接結 構5之私路基板51侧面設有光感測元件12，且，於電路基 板^之另一側面水平連接連接模組52，光感測元件12及連 接板組52位於電路基板51相對之兩側面，又連接模组52 之下端具有一凹槽421，其可供插入及卡固柔性排線33，藉 此，本連接結構5可供運用於提供醫療用途之側視型内視鏡 中。在第六圖中，連接結構β之電路基板61侧面設有光感測 元件12，且，於電路基板61之同一側面水平連接連接模組 62，又，連接模組62之下端具有一凹槽421，其可供插入及 卡固柔性排線33，藉此，本連接結構β可供運用於提供醫療 用途之側視型内視鏡中。 再者，請參閱第七圖，其係使用本發明所揭露之内視鏡 裝置之較佳實施例之麥考圖，圖中，内視鏡裝置3末端連接 有處理器71，内視鏡裝置3前端可置入身體孔道中以擷取體 内之影像，再經由處理器71而與一電子裝置72、一顯示器 73或是處理器71所内建之顯示器74達成電性連接，藉此， 200810727 内視鏡裝置3可自電子裝置72、顯示器73或自身内建之電 池取彳于工作電源’並由處理器71將影像的電子訊號加以轉換 處理後父由電子裝置72之顯示螢幕或是顯示器π或74顯 示。 ^ 士外，請參閱第八圖，其係本發明所揭露之連接方法之 較仏貝把例之步驟流程圖，此方法用於内視鏡裝置之組裝 中，以便於内視鏡裝置將影像之電子訊號提供予^示器而加 以顯示，此連接方法包含以下步驟： 步驟S81 :藉由電路基板承載並電性連接内視鏡裝置之 光感測元件； 步驟S82 :藉由光感測元件根據一光學影像以產生電子 訊號； 步驟S83 .藉由連接模組垂直或水平連接電路基板，並 提供電性連接内視鏡裝置之柔性排線；以及 。步驟S84 :藉由連接模組作為電路基板及柔性排線之訊 就傳輸媒介’使柔性排線接受並傳輸電子訊號予顯示哭。 上述步驟中’電路基板係包含具有兩凸緣之第 具有兩溝槽之第二基板，藉由兩凸緣與兩溝槽 ς 1 定第一基板及該第二基板，以便於水平連接電路 妾模組。連接模組可藉由至少—卡固⑽及其所包覆之= 接腳’以供卡合固定並雜連接 :性 象，達到輔助醫療檢查之目的:以： 置更包含有光源模組及取景鏡頭内現鏡裂 :之發光二極體或有機發光二極體者:、取景鏡頭可=生光 學影像，再由光感測元件根據光 化半導體之光電二極體之—者。獨口兀仵》互補式金屬氧 200810727 以上，，舉例性，而非為限制 精神崩’而對其進行之等效修改或J，均應包 含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 / 【圖式簡單說明】 ^圖係本發明所揭露之連接結構第—較佳實施例之示意 ^圖係本發明所揭露之連接結構第-較佳實施例之側視 =圖係本發明所揭露之内視鏡裝置之較佳實施例之爆炸 Ϊ四圖係本發明所揭露之連接結構第二較佳實施例之侧視 …系本U所揭路之連接結構第三較佳實施例之侧視 圖係本舍明所揭露之連接結構第四較佳實施例之側視 夢考 Ξ;? 及用本發明所揭露之内視鏡裝 置之較佳實施例之 ϊί圖係、本發明所揭露之連接方法之較佳實施例之步驟流 13 200810727 【主要元件符號說明】 卜4、5及6 :連接結構； 11、41、51及61 :電路基板； 111 :第一基板； 112 :第二基板； 113 :凸緣； 114 :溝槽； 115 :第一電性接腳組； 12 :光感測元件； 13、42、52及62 ··連接模組； 3:内視鏡裝置； 31 :光源模組； 32 :取景鏡頭； 321 :鏡座； 33:柔性排線； 331 :電性端子； 421 ··凹槽； 71 :處理器； 72 :電子裝置； 73及74 :顯示器；以及 S81〜S84 ··流程步驟。 14200810727 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention discloses an endoscope device, a connection structure thereof and a connection method thereof, and more particularly to an endoscope device that provides a card connection module and transmits image signals . [Prior Art] The visual I endoscope device is a special tube, which is mainly composed of a photographic device and money. After the display is connected, the structure of the body (four) can be displayed on the screen, and the doctor can diagnose the image on the screen. The disease of the subject. The organ of the body 1 can be inspected by an endoscope device as long as it has a hole communicating with the outside of the body. For example, the upper gastrointestinal endoscope device (checking the esophagus, stomach and duodenum) is placed through the mouth, and the colonoscope is passed through the anus. Placed. If there is no hole, this can also be achieved by surgery, creating a hole. For example, a laparoscopy requires a hole in the abdomen, and an arthroscope needs to cut the skin around the switch joint. Basically, the endoscopic device inspection is an invasive examination method. In the process of passing the endoscope device, the subject often causes discomfort. In severe cases, it may even cause shock, and the organs in the body are soft and fragile. Inadvertently, it may be injured by the endoscope device. Therefore, how to make the use of the endoscope device less painful has always been an urgent problem to be overcome in the industry. In view of the above problems, the present inventors have proposed an endoscope device, a connection structure thereof, and a connection method based on a number of practical experiences and topical explorations as the aforementioned implementation and basis. 7 200810727 [Summary of the Invention] For an endoscope device and its connection structure and connection: to complement the connection module and transmit image signals, there is no need to use high cost materials such as optical fiber. The endoscope device disclosed in the present invention is used for displaying the medical device "3, for the electronic device", thereby providing the shovel ir 2: η: this internal view The mirror device comprises a light source module, a framing=掇 group ιί/, a 1% piece, a flexible cable and a connection structure, wherein the light object to the light beam to the external 'view lens is collected from the outside. The optical sensing element is formed by the optical imaging device to generate an electronic signal. The connection structure disclosed by the optical invention is mainly composed of a connection module and a circuit board 2 circuit board. Wherein, the connection module is used as a transmission “ "= line = signal transmission medium" for the flexible cable to accept and flat connection / ^ 71 ^ ' and the connection is parallel to the circuit substrate or water reduction Γ finder lens It is further fixed by a mirror holder to be fixed to the light source. The connection die 2 = electricity = - μΓ clamp 70 pieces 'by covering 70 pieces of electrical pins and snapping the flexible cable to securely connect the flexible wires. The mouth is connected, 11 is connected by the circuit board (4), or the circuit board itself is changed, and the internal body transports the whole body mn shouting (4) the diameter of the road and the volume of the body, thus placing the subject (4) Low' and easy to operate and assemble. ^ 200810727 Into 2 2 tt: With:, and electronic packaging technology, the endoscope is comfortable and comfortable. Moreover, + invention _ mirror has low cost, performance can be one of the people can have their own, solution: price: cheap 'can achieve disposable or easy to become a source of infection, long time "" endoscope can not be completely disinfected , understand the enlistment, the effect of the achievement has a more in-step use 'and detailed description; related diagrams to help [implementation] The above objectives, features, and advantages can be more clearly understood, good == The mirror device, its connection structure and the connection method are described in detail below with reference to the related drawings, and the same components will be described by the same component symbols. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a connection, a structure, and a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second embodiment is a side view of a first preferred embodiment of the connection structure disclosed in the present disclosure. The endoscope device towel 'transports the electronic signal connection module 13 through the circuit board u, and then transmits the electronic signal of the image to a processor via the flexible cable, and after the signal processing, the display on the computer or the monitoring device Displayed on. The structure 1 includes a circuit substrate 11 and a connection module 13 , wherein the circuit substrate 1! is composed of a first substrate 111 having two flanges 113 and a second substrate /U2 having two trenches 114, and the second substrate 112 provides a load. And electrically connected to the light sensing component 12 of the endoscope device, the light sensing component 12 can be used to convert the optical image into a corresponding electronic signal. The connection core group 13 is the signal transmission medium of the circuit substrate 11 and the flexible cable. For the flexible cable to receive and transmit the electronic signal. 9 200810727 'I two substrate 112 is a circular plate structure' - the two ends of the diameter of the two grooves 114, the first substrate 111 is a long structure, the upper end The two flanges 113 correspond to the grooves 114. The first substrate 111 and the second substrate 112 are assembled by the two flanges 113 and the two grooves 114 to facilitate the soldering process. The first substrate 111 has a process. The first electrical pin group H5 is electrically connected to the back surface of the second substrate 112, and has a second electrical pin group (located in the connection module 13). (not shown), and the connection module 13 is turned or engaged, The connection module 13 is connected to the opposite planes of the first substrate (1) to provide an electrical connection to the line and meet the requirements of a small package. The connection module 13 can further have a fastening component and is used for coating the second The electrical pin set provides a fixed flexible cable. With the above, the effect of reducing the overall volume, reading and cost reduction of the (4) mirror device is achieved. αΐΐ^参(四)三®, which is exposed by the county invention The exploded view of the target device is more than the target. In the figure, the endoscope device 3 includes a light source module 3, a viewfinder lens 32, a light sensing component 12, a connection structure i, and a flexible row 2 light source module 1 and 31. For emitting a light beam to the outside, the framing lens and the sibling 321 support the reflected light (10) fixed to the light source module 31 and the light sensing element (4) object into an optical image 4 = the member 127 is placed on the circuit substrate 11 of the connection structure 1. According to the light, the image is generated to generate a corresponding electronic signal. Connecting the substrate U of the structure and providing power for inserting and clamping the flexible row (4) for electrically connecting the light sensing element 12 and the flexible cable 33. Therefore, the flexible cable 33 can receive the electronic signal and transmit it to the flexible cable 33. Where m: The electronic signal from the image is then provided to the display for the purpose of visual inspection. The above-mentioned endoscope device 3 can be a 1-view type endoscope for medical use, and the light source module 31 includes a light-emitting body or an organic light-emitting diode for generating a light source and a light sensing element 12 For the electric light of 200810727:::(CCD) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CM0S) to convert the shirt image into optical signal, flexible cable 33, =f ☆ right hard composite board, cable , the combination of enameled wire or general wire. 4th to 6th drawings, the fourth figure is a side view of the rainy day embodiment of the present invention, and the fifth figure is the second embodiment of the present invention. The side view of the embodiment, the sixth drawing is a side view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the connecting structure of the road of the present invention. In the fourth figure, the circuit substrate 41 of the connection structure 4 carries the light sensing elements 12, S, and the substrate 41 and the connection module 42 are vertically connected. Further, the lower end of the connection module 42 has a recess 421, which is available. The flexible cable 33 is inserted and fastened, whereby the connection structure 4 is often used in a direct-view type endoscope with a low manufacturing cost, a small volume, and high assembly efficiency. In the fifth figure, the light sensing component 12 is disposed on the side of the private circuit substrate 51 of the connection structure 5, and the connection module 52, the light sensing component 12 and the connection board group 52 are horizontally connected to the other side of the circuit substrate Located on opposite sides of the circuit board 51, the lower end of the connection module 52 has a recess 421 for inserting and securing the flexible cable 33, whereby the connection structure 5 can be used for providing medical use. In the visual endoscope. In the sixth figure, the light sensing component 12 is disposed on the side of the circuit substrate 61 of the connection structure β, and the connection module 62 is horizontally connected to the same side of the circuit substrate 61. Further, the lower end of the connection module 62 has a recess. 421, which can be used to insert and secure the flexible cable 33, whereby the connection structure β can be used in a side view type endoscope for medical use. Furthermore, please refer to the seventh figure, which is a diagram of a preferred embodiment of the endoscope device disclosed in the present invention. In the figure, the endoscope device 3 is connected with a processor 71 at the end, and the endoscope device 3 The front end can be inserted into the body cavity to capture the image of the body, and then electrically connected to an electronic device 72, a display 73 or the display 74 built in the processor 71 via the processor 71. 200810727 The endoscope device 3 can be taken from the electronic device 72, the display 73 or its own built-in battery to the working power supply 'and the processor 71 converts the electronic signal of the image to be processed by the display screen of the electronic device 72 or The display π or 74 is displayed. ^ Outside, please refer to the eighth figure, which is a flow chart of the steps of the connection method disclosed in the present invention, which is used in the assembly of the endoscope device, so that the endoscope device can image The electronic signal is displayed on the display device. The connection method includes the following steps: Step S81: carrying and electrically connecting the light sensing component of the endoscope device by the circuit substrate; Step S82: by the light sensing component Forming an electronic signal according to an optical image; step S83. connecting the circuit substrate vertically or horizontally by the connection module, and providing a flexible cable electrically connected to the endoscope device; Step S84: The flexible transmission line receives and transmits the electronic signal to display the crying by using the connection module as the circuit board and the flexible cable. In the above step, the circuit substrate comprises a second substrate having two flanges and having two grooves. The first substrate and the second substrate are defined by two flanges and two trenches to facilitate horizontal connection of the circuit. Module. The connection module can be used for auxiliary medical examination by at least - clamping (10) and its covered pin = for pinching and fixing: the image includes: The mirror is cracked in the framing lens: the light-emitting diode or the organic light-emitting diode: the framing lens can be used to produce the optical image, and then the light-sensing element is based on the photodiode of the actinic semiconductor.独 兀仵 兀仵 互补 互补 兀仵 兀仵 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. The exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the disclosed endoscope device is a side view of the second preferred embodiment of the connection structure disclosed in the present invention. The side view is a side view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the connection structure disclosed by the present invention; and the preferred embodiment of the endoscope device disclosed by the present invention is disclosed in the present invention. Step flow of the preferred embodiment of the connection method 13 200810727 [Description of main component symbols] Bu 4, 5 and 6: connection structure; 11, 41, 51 and 61: circuit substrate; 111: first substrate; 112: second Substrate; 113: flange; 114: trench; 115: first electrical pin set; 12: light sensing element; 13, 42, 52 and 62 · connection module; 3: endoscope device; : light source module; 32: framing lens; 321 : mirror holder; 33: flexible cable; 331: electrical terminal; 421 ·· Grooves; 71: a processor; 72: an electronic device; 73 and 74: display; and process steps S81~S84 ··. 14