TW200808660A - Water purifier - Google Patents
Water purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200808660A TW200808660A TW096125775A TW96125775A TW200808660A TW 200808660 A TW200808660 A TW 200808660A TW 096125775 A TW096125775 A TW 096125775A TW 96125775 A TW96125775 A TW 96125775A TW 200808660 A TW200808660 A TW 200808660A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- supply
- pipe
- raw water
- container
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 206
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 from raw: Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F9/20—Portable or detachable small-scale multistage treatment devices, e.g. point of use or laboratory water purification systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200808660 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於以逆滲透膜分離、除去原水中所包含之 分離對象物,使其成為淨水的淨水器。 之 L元W技術】 0技術中’有例如日本特開平9— 299933號公報所 二不^水4 ο該淨水11由上方開口並可貯藏原水的貯水 地安裝㈣水槽上部並可關閉貯水槽上部開口 ㈣盍體、可拆裝地安裝於蓋體下面並配置於貯水样内之 原二=遽槽、設於蓋體並將貯水槽内之原水供給至過 慮槽的泵等所構成。 ,:述盍體内部形成為中空該中空部内設有前述栗。 又’盍體形成有用來將流經過濾槽内部之原水[Technical Field] The present invention relates to a water purifier that separates and removes an object to be separated contained in raw water by a reverse osmosis membrane to make it a purified water. In the technique of the first embodiment, the water purification 11 is installed in the water storage area which is open at the upper side and can store the raw water, and the upper part of the water tank can be closed and the water storage tank can be closed. The upper opening (four) body is detachably attached to the lower surface of the lid body, and is disposed in the original water storage tank, the raw water provided in the water storage tank, and the raw water in the water storage tank is supplied to the suction tank. , the inside of the body is formed to be hollow, and the chestnut is provided in the hollow portion. Also, the carcass is formed with raw water for flowing through the inside of the filter tank.
的吐屮 Γ7 ,# t . I 口I I 出口連接有一端側連接於過濾槽之原水流 =下流側之流通管的另一端側…該蓋體還設有用 來驅動泵的按紐。 月U述過濾槽具備活性炭層、礦物質添加 膜層共3屏虛W昆 夂π工纖維 礦物質添好及=泵所供給的原水依序流經活性炭層、 MU k 纖維膜層,原水於活性炭層被脫臭(除 物質:八 害化學物質’於礦物質添加層被添加礦 的不純:等於中空纖維膜層除去前述活性炭層所未能除去 月J述泵具備伸向貯水槽底部的吸水管、與連接於過淚 5 200808660 槽之原水流通方向上流側的供給管,從吸水管吸入的原水 經過供給管供給至過濾槽内部,在流經過淚槽之後,流入 流通管内並從吐出口吐出。 利用此淨水器,首先,先將蓋體從貯水槽取下,將原 水(例如自來水)加入貯水槽之後,再將蓋體裝回貯水槽。 之後,按下蓋體之按钮驅動泵之後,貯水槽内的原水即依 序流經過濾槽内部的活性炭層、礦物質添加層及中空纖維 膜層’除去有害物質或雜質等並添加礦物質成分,使原水 成為經成分調整的淨水’流經流通管並從蓋體之吐出口向 外部吐出。 [專利文獻1]曰本特開平9_ 299933號公報 【發明内容】 “然而,上述習知淨水器在將原水加入貯水槽時,必須 將皿體取下與叙回’存在著操作麻煩的問題。I,由於芸 外露的過遽槽與泵之吸水管、供給管,故將二 ::水槽取下時,亦存在必須謹慎操作的問題,以及若不 吸二濾# σ及水官及供給管碰撞時可能造成該過濾槽、 σ 7官及供給管損壞的憂慮。 吐出=步地,由於過濾槽内部透過流通管及蓋體之 細菌從:ΓΓ夺與外部成連通的狀態,故亦存在空氣中的 σ “官侵入過遽槽内部並繁殖,造成該 性^内^被污染的問題,《因過濾槽内部被污染使得活 人曰礦物質添加層及中空纖維膜層的各處理能力低 6 200808660 落,而使流經該過涛揭外山 亡糟攸吐出口吐出的淨水含有細菌的問 題0 ^發明有鐘於上述問題,係以提供操作簡單、又可防 止細菌侵入的淨水器為目的。 ^了達成上述目的,本發明係—種淨水器,用以分離 水中所含分離對象物’其特徵在於具傷:貯藏容 二底部具備備有給水閥之給水機構,用以貯藏該原 1雜:分離機構’具備逆渗透膜,並利用該逆渗透膜將該 =離對象物從該原水分離;供給機構,具備—端側連接於 離機構的供給管,透過該供給管加壓該貯藏容器内 原,:並供給至該膜分離機構;淨水流通管,一端侧連 冷;广膜刀離機構,供已透過該逆渗制之為原水的淨水 机通;排水流通管端侧連接於該膜分離機構,供未透 過該逆渗透膜之為原水的排水流通;以及本 =:將該貯藏容器载置於其上面;連接構件,係設於該 :上而與給水機構可拆裝地連接,且連接該供給管之 土出口,係連接該淨水流通管之另一端側,用 “:=爭水向外部α土出;排ώ σ,係連接該排水流通管之 端側’用來將該排水向外部排出,且該本體内藏有該 、刀離機構、供給機構、淨水流通管、排水流通管;該給 ^閥在該貯藏容器載置於該載置部上使該給水機構與該連 #六Γ連接日守以該連接構件開啟,該給水閥開啟後,該貯 職谷^内部與該供給管之另—端側成為連通狀態。 利用本發明,首先,從本體之載置部上取下貯藏容器, 7 200808660 解除貯藏容器之給水機播ώ 社、, Κ機構與載置部上之連接構件間的連 接,並將例如自來太望塔u 六抑 4原水加入貯藏容器内之後,將貯藏 谷态載置於载置部上使仏 更、、、。尺機構與連接構件連接。此時, 給水機構之給水閥以連接播 連接構件開啟,且藉由開啟給水閥,The spit Γ7, #t. I port I I outlet connection has a raw water flow connected to the filter tank at one end side = the other end side of the flow pipe on the downstream side... The cover body is also provided with a button for driving the pump. The U-filter tank has an activated carbon layer and a mineral-added membrane layer. A total of 3 screens of virtual W Kunyu π-fiber minerals are added and the raw water supplied by the pump flows through the activated carbon layer and the MU k fiber membrane layer. The activated carbon layer is deodorized (except the substance: eight harmful chemicals) is added to the mineral addition layer. The impureness is equal to: the hollow fiber membrane layer is removed from the activated carbon layer, and the pump has the water absorption extending to the bottom of the water storage tank. The tube and the supply pipe connected to the upstream side of the raw water flow direction of the teardrop 5 200808660, the raw water sucked from the suction pipe is supplied to the inside of the filter tank through the supply pipe, flows into the flow pipe, flows into the flow pipe, and is discharged from the discharge port. With this water purifier, first, remove the cover from the water storage tank, add raw water (such as tap water) to the water storage tank, and then put the cover back into the water storage tank. Then, press the button of the cover body to drive the pump. The raw water in the water storage tank sequentially flows through the activated carbon layer, the mineral addition layer and the hollow fiber membrane layer inside the filter tank to remove harmful substances or impurities and add mineral components to make the original [In the case of the above-mentioned conventional water purifier, the above-mentioned conventional water purifier is in the flow of the water. When the raw water is added to the water storage tank, the container body must be removed and returned. There is a problem that the operation is troublesome. I, due to the exposed sump and the suction pipe and the supply pipe of the pump, the second:: the sink is removed. At the same time, there are also problems that must be handled with caution, and if the suction filter # σ and the water officer and the supply pipe collide, the filter tank, the σ 7 official and the supply pipe may be damaged. Spit = step, due to the filter tank The bacteria that pass through the flow tube and the cover body are in a state of being trapped and connected to the outside. Therefore, there is also a problem that the σ in the air invades the inside of the gutter and multiplies, causing the contamination of the property. The inside of the filter tank is polluted, so that the processing capacity of the living human strontium mineral addition layer and the hollow fiber membrane layer is low, and the problem that the purified water flowing through the sputum is exposed to the sputum is spoiled. ^Invented with Zhong Yu The above problems are aimed at providing a water purifier that is simple in operation and prevents invasion of bacteria. ^To achieve the above object, the present invention is a water purifier for separating an object to be separated in water. Injury: the bottom of the storage container has a water supply mechanism provided with a water supply valve for storing the original one: the separation mechanism has a reverse osmosis membrane, and the reverse osmosis membrane is used to separate the object from the raw water; a supply pipe having an end side connected to the separation mechanism, and pressurizing the inside of the storage container through the supply pipe: and supplying the same to the membrane separation mechanism; the water purification flow pipe is connected to the cold at one end; the wide-film cutter is provided for the mechanism The water purifier having passed through the reverse osmosis is a raw water; the end of the drain flow pipe is connected to the membrane separation mechanism for the drainage of the raw water not permeable to the reverse osmosis membrane; and the storage container is loaded a connecting member is disposed on the upper portion and detachably connected to the water supply mechanism, and connects the soil outlet of the supply pipe to the other end side of the purified water circulation pipe, and uses: Water to the outside Soil ;, ώ ,, is connected to the end side of the drainage pipe for 'discharging the drainage to the outside, and the body contains the knife, the supply mechanism, the water purification pipe, the drainage pipe; The valve is placed on the mounting portion in the storage container such that the water supply mechanism and the connecting port are connected to the connecting member, and the connecting member is opened. After the water supply valve is opened, the storage and the supply are provided. The other end side of the tube is in a connected state. According to the present invention, first, the storage container is removed from the mounting portion of the main body, and 7200808660 releases the connection between the water dispenser of the storage container, the connection mechanism between the crucible mechanism and the mounting portion, and, for example, the connection. After the raw water of the Taiwang Tower u 6 is added to the storage container, the storage state is placed on the placing portion to make the sputum more. The ruler mechanism is connected to the connecting member. At this time, the water supply valve of the water supply mechanism is opened by the connection and the connection valve, and by opening the water supply valve,
使貯藏容器内部盥征认德I /、供給機構之供給管另一端側成為連通狀 態。 _後適田驅動供給機構,藉由該供給機構將貯藏容The other end side of the supply pipe of the supply means is connected to the inside of the storage container. _ After the field is driven by the supply mechanism, the storage mechanism will store the storage capacity
时:的原水透過供給管,進行加壓以供給至膜分離機構。 接著透過逆滲透膜的原水即作為分離對象物已分離之淨 水:流經淨水流通管後從本體之吐出口向外部吐出;未透 义逆〇透膜的作為排水流經排水流通管從本體之排 出口向外部排出。另外,從吐出口吐出的淨水貯藏於適當 容器。 如上述,利用本發明之淨水器,由於使用者僅需將原 水加人貯藏m ’將貯藏容器載置於載置部上使給水機 構與載置部上的連接構件連接即可,而無須如習知淨水器 進行蓋體拆裝作業,故能簡單使用。又,由於膜分離_°、 供給機構淨水流通管及排水流通管皆内藏於本體,僅須將 貝丁藏谷斋載置於本體之載置部上或從載置部上取下即可, 故能簡單操作。又,更可藉由將膜分離機構、供給機構、 平水流通管及排水流通管皆内藏於本體,謀求裝置簡化, 而能使其更易於搬運。 另外,該淨水器亦可進而具備設於該淨水流通管、僅 允許邊淨水從其一端側流向另一端側流通的止回閥。如 8 200808660 此,當、淨水流通管内無淨水流通冑,可藉由該止回間關閉 管路,而能防止空氣中的細菌從淨水流通管及本體之吐出 口侵入膜分離機構内部。藉此,可有效防止逆滲透膜被污 染、逆滲透膜之分離、除去功能低落、從吐出口吐出之淨 水含細菌等。 如上述,利用本發明之淨水器,不僅操作簡單、使用 =易’又具有構造小型而易於搬運的便利性,還能防止細 藝 菌從吐出口侵人造成逆滲透膜污染,故能使吐出口吐出衛 生良好的淨水。 L頁施万式】 以下,根據附圖說明本發明之具體實施形態。另外, 圖1及圖2係顯示本發明之淨水器之一實施形態之概略構 成:立體圖,冑3係顯示本實施形態之淨水器之概略構成 的模式圖。又, 4-丄办 囷4係顯不本實施形態之淨水器之内 造的立髓圖’_5及圖6係顯示於圖"…方向的叫 面二圖7係顯示本實施形態之膜分離機構之概略 刮面圖。 水等Ζ 4所示’本例之淨水器卜係將例如自來 去,使i成:包合之水污染物質視為分離對象物分離、除 水;該淨水器由以下要件構[貯藏原水 分離機構20、對心 中所包含之分離對象物的膜The raw water at the time of passing through the supply pipe is pressurized to be supplied to the membrane separation mechanism. Then, the raw water that has passed through the reverse osmosis membrane is the purified water that has been separated as the separation object: it flows through the purified water flow pipe and is discharged to the outside from the discharge port of the main body; the non-transparent reverse osmosis membrane flows as a drain through the drainage flow pipe. The discharge port of the body is discharged to the outside. Further, the purified water discharged from the discharge port is stored in an appropriate container. As described above, with the water purifier of the present invention, since the user only needs to store the raw water for storage, the storage container is placed on the mounting portion so that the water supply mechanism can be connected to the connecting member on the mounting portion without If the water purifier is used for the cover disassembly and assembly work, it can be used simply. Further, since the membrane separation_°, the supply mechanism water purification flow pipe, and the drainage flow pipe are all contained in the body, it is only necessary to place the bedding Tibetan grain on the mounting portion of the body or remove it from the mounting portion. Yes, so it can be operated simply. Further, the membrane separation mechanism, the supply mechanism, the flat water circulation pipe, and the drainage flow pipe can be housed in the main body, and the device can be simplified, and the transportation can be made easier. Further, the water purifier may further include a check valve provided in the purified water flow pipe and allowing only clean water to flow from one end side to the other end side. For example, 8 200808660, when there is no clean water flowing through the water purification pipe, the pipe can be closed by the check, and the bacteria in the air can be prevented from intruding into the membrane separation mechanism from the outlet pipe of the purified water pipe and the discharge port of the body. . Thereby, it is possible to effectively prevent the reverse osmosis membrane from being contaminated, the separation of the reverse osmosis membrane, the removal function, and the water-containing bacteria which are discharged from the discharge port. As described above, the water purifier of the present invention is not only easy to operate, but also easy to handle, and has the convenience of being small in structure and easy to carry, and also prevents the reverse osmosis membrane from being invaded by the fine art bacteria from the spout. Spit the spit and spit out clean water. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are schematic views showing a schematic configuration of an embodiment of a water purifier according to the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a schematic configuration of a water purifier according to the present embodiment. In addition, the 4-ply diagram of the water purifier of the present embodiment is not shown in the figure of the present invention, and the figure 6 is shown in the direction of the figure " A schematic scraping view of the membrane separation mechanism. The water purifier of this example is shown in Fig. 4, for example, in the past, so that the water-contaminated substance contained in the inclusion is regarded as the separation object and the water is removed; the water purifier is constructed by the following elements [storage] The raw water separation mechanism 20 and the membrane for the separation object included in the heart
理並將分離對象物二至膜分離機構2G之原水L進行前處 、 一部分分離的前處理機構25、將原水L 9 200808660 供給至膜分離機構20的供給機構30、連接至膜分離機構 2〇的淨水流通管35及排水流通管37、控制供給機構 作動的控制裝置(未圖示)、以及内藏有膜分離機構Μ、前 處理機構25、供給機構3〇、淨水流通管35、排水流通管 37及控制I置(未圖示)的本體捕。 、…前述貯藏容器10如圖5及圖6所示,具備:上部開口 亚貯藏原水的容器本體u、兴用來將貯藏於該容器本體Η 内部之原水L供給至供給機構3〇側的給水機構,容哭 本體U之底面形成有上下貫通、安裝有給水機構心; 通孔ua。 J貝 +前述給水機構12於下面開口,且上面中央部形成有上 下貝通的貝通孔13a,係由喪插於前述容器本體11之貫通 :la内的給水構件13、設置成可於上下方向移動以二 貝I孔Ua @給水㈤14、與用來將該給水閥14 壓的彈菩體丨8所爐# ^ 卜方舞 m ^ ” 斤構成,給水閥14及彈簀體18係受仏7jc 構件13所保持。 于又、、、口水 前述給水閥14插诵私二、+、4 邊方 插通於則返貫通孔13以,設置成其長 下古a。下方向’且前述給水閥14係由:設置成於上 方向移動自如的棒狀 、 之上 狀移動構件15、設於該移動構件15 上^邻且從上側密封 蒋叙操从 貝通孔Ua的密封構件16、與設於 牛15下端部之板狀卡入 、、 件13之下面與卡 °構件17所構成,在給水構 18。 卞丄7之上面之間,設有前述彈簧體 利用該給水閥14,葬 稽由掉黃體18之彈壓力將卡合構 10 200808660 件17向下方彈壓’移動構件15及密封構件16即往下 :多)動另::該密:構件16從上側密封貫通孔叫參照圖 和 面,當卡合構件Η與後述連接構件42之卡人 卡合,克服彈簧體18之彈壓力往上移動時,移 動構件15及淹封嫌从 之密封(參考圖6) 亦往上方移動,解除貫通孔⑴ 空圓機構2〇如圖7所示,具備:形成為内部中 於容的谷时體21、與形成為圓筒狀並收納 中…内部的逆渗透膜22,前述容器體21於上端部 構;。、:第端:Γ、下端部外周侧分別連接有前述供給機 流通管37 f32d、前述淨水流通管35、前述排水 可述逆滲透膜22具備 而盥淨水W 肖於办益體21之下端側端面開口 水卜广官35連通的中空部22a,分離對象物係在原 L攸:周側穿透至内周(中空部22撕被分離、除去。 Μ札h♦透膜22亦分離例如溶解於水中的化學物質、 从生:、:金屬等前處理機構25未能分離、除去的部分。 該第^ ^ 4理機構25係由第1過濾處理部26、與位於 二?過渡處理部26下流側的第2過濾處理部27所構成。The pretreatment mechanism 25 that separates the separation target 2 from the raw water L of the membrane separation mechanism 2G to the front and a part, and the supply mechanism 30 that supplies the raw water L 9 200808660 to the membrane separation mechanism 20 and the membrane separation mechanism 2 are connected. The purified water flow pipe 35 and the drain flow pipe 37, a control device (not shown) that controls the operation of the supply mechanism, and a membrane separation mechanism Μ, a pretreatment mechanism 25, a supply mechanism 3〇, a purified water flow pipe 35, The drain flow pipe 37 and the body of the control I (not shown) are caught. As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the storage container 10 includes a container main body u for storing raw water in the upper opening, and a feed water for supplying the raw water L stored in the inside of the container main body to the side of the supply mechanism 3 The mechanism, the bottom surface of the body of the crying body U is formed with a vertical connection and a water supply mechanism; a through hole ua. J shell + the water supply mechanism 12 is open at the lower side, and a beacon hole 13a is formed in the upper center portion of the upper and lower shells, and the water supply member 13 inserted into the container body 11 is provided so as to be movable up and down. The direction of movement is composed of two shells I hole Ua @ water supply (five) 14, and the cymbal cymbal 8 furnace #^ 卜方舞 m ^ ” 斤 used to press the water supply valve 14 , and the water supply valve 14 and the magazine 18 are subjected to The 仏7jc member 13 is held. The water supply valve 14 is inserted into the second, +, and 4 sides of the water supply valve 14 to be inserted into the through hole 13 to be set to have a long lower a. The lower direction 'and the foregoing The water supply valve 14 is composed of a rod-shaped, upper-shaped moving member 15 that is movable in the upper direction, and a sealing member 16 that is disposed on the moving member 15 and that seals the guard member 16 from the upper side from the upper side. The plate-shaped snap-in at the lower end of the cow 15 and the lower portion of the member 13 are formed by the card member 17, and between the upper portion of the water supply structure 18. The spring body is provided with the water supply valve 14 and is buried. By the elastic pressure of the yellow body 18, the card structure 10 200808660 piece 17 is pressed downwards to move the moving member 15 and the dense The member 16 is downward: multi) movable:: the dense: the member 16 is sealed from the upper side through the reference hole and the surface, and when the engaging member 卡 is engaged with the card member of the connecting member 42 to be described later, the spring body 18 is overcome. When the pressure is moved upward, the moving member 15 and the sealed seal (refer to FIG. 6) are also moved upward, and the through hole is released. (1) The hollow mechanism 2 is formed as shown in FIG. The trough body 21 and the reverse osmosis membrane 22 which are formed in a cylindrical shape and housed therein, the container body 21 is configured at the upper end portion, and the first end: the outer end side of the lower end portion is connected to the supply machine The tube 37 f32d, the water purification flow pipe 35, and the drainage can be described as the reverse osmosis membrane 22, and the clean water W is disposed on the lower end side end surface of the profitable body 21, and the hollow portion 22a that communicates with the water squadron 35, and the object to be separated is in the original L攸: the peripheral side penetrates to the inner circumference (the hollow portion 22 is torn apart and removed. The hhh permeable membrane 22 also separates, for example, chemical substances dissolved in water, from raw:, metal, etc. Part separated and removed. The first mechanism 25 is filtered by the first Processing unit 26, located at two? 26 downstream of the second filter processing portion 27 constitutes the transition processing unit.
第1過濾處理部9 ^i、為# 2JLThe first filter processing unit 9 ^i is # 2JL
中所勺 26耩由適當的過澹器分離、除去原水L 匕含之例如粒+直徑較大的沈澱物^戈料物質等, 理部^處理部27㈣由活性炭過濾器從經第丨過濾處 nt理的原水L吸附例如部分化學物質或有機污染 氧等並加以除去。 200808660The 26 耩 spoon in the middle is separated by a suitable filter, and the raw water L 匕 contains, for example, a granule + a larger diameter precipitate material, and the treatment portion 27 (four) is filtered from the third filter by the activated carbon filter. The raw water L of the nt is adsorbed, for example, by a part of chemical substances or organic contaminated oxygen, and is removed. 200808660
前述供給機構3 0具備:將原水L加壓以供給至容哭 體21内部(膜分離機構20)的供給泵31、連接前述連接構 件42與第1過濾處理部26的第1供給管32a、連接第j 過濾處理部26與供給泵31的第2供給管32b、連接供給 果31與弟2過滤處理部27的弟3供給管32c、連接第2 過濾處理部27與容器體21(膜分離機構20)的第4供給管 32d;藉由供給泵31,使貯藏容器1〇内的原水l依序流經 第1供給管32a、第1過濾處理部26、第2供給管32b、 弟3供給管32c、弟2過滤處理部27及第4供給管32d内, 最後供給至膜分離機構20。另外,前述第3供給管32c設 有僅允許原水L向第2過濾處理部27側流通的止回閥33, 前述第4供給管32d設有僅允許原水L向膜分離機構2〇 側流通的止回閥34。 前述淨水流通管35連接容器體21(膜分離機構2〇)與 後述吐出構件43,供原水L透過逆滲透膜22後可視為已 將分離對象物分離之淨水流通。另外,該淨水流通管35 没有僅允許淨水向吐出構件43側流通的止回閥36。 前述排水流通管37係由連接容器體21(膜分離機構2〇) 與排水閥38 Μ !流通管37a、以及連接排水閥38與後 述排出構件44的帛2流通管37b所構成,供未透過逆滲 透膜22之原水L視為排水流通。另外,排水閥38係調整 未透過逆渗透膜22便流經排水流通管37内,並從排出構 件44排出的排水流量…該第i流通管^設有僅允許 排水向排水閥38側流通的止回閥39。 12 200808660 雨述本體40具備:箱體41,係將膜分離機構20、前 處理機構25、供給機構3〇、淨水流通管35、排水流通管 37及控制裝置(未圖示)以圖4所示之狀態收容於内部·,連 接構件42,可拆裝地連接有貯藏容器10之給水機構;吐 出構件43,用來將淨水向外部吐出;排水構件44,用來 將排水向外部#出;載置纟45,絲載置連接於箱體 41之底部側側面並貯藏從吐出構件43所吐出之淨水的容The supply mechanism 30 includes a supply pump 31 that pressurizes the raw water L to be supplied to the inside of the crying body 21 (membrane separation mechanism 20), a first supply pipe 32a that connects the connection member 42 and the first filtration processing unit 26, and The jth filter processing unit 26 is connected to the second supply pipe 32b of the supply pump 31, the third supply pipe 32c that connects the supply fruit 31 and the second filter processing unit 27, and the second filter processing unit 27 and the container body 21 (membrane separation) The fourth supply pipe 32d of the mechanism 20) and the raw water 1 in the storage container 1 are sequentially flowed through the first supply pipe 32a, the first filtration processing unit 26, the second supply pipe 32b, and the younger brother 3 by the supply pump 31. The supply pipe 32c, the second filter processing unit 27, and the fourth supply pipe 32d are finally supplied to the membrane separation mechanism 20. In addition, the third supply pipe 32c is provided with a check valve 33 that allows only the raw water L to flow to the second filtration processing unit 27 side, and the fourth supply pipe 32d is provided with only the raw water L to be distributed to the side of the membrane separation mechanism 2 Check valve 34. The water purification flow pipe 35 is connected to the container body 21 (membrane separation mechanism 2) and the discharge member 43 which will be described later, and the raw water L is transmitted through the reverse osmosis membrane 22, and it can be regarded that the purified water from which the separation object has been separated flows. Further, the purified water flow pipe 35 does not have the check valve 36 that allows only the purified water to flow to the discharge member 43 side. The drain flow pipe 37 is composed of a connection container body 21 (membrane separation mechanism 2), a drain valve 38, a flow pipe 37a, and a 帛2 flow pipe 37b that connects the drain valve 38 to a discharge member 44 to be described later, and is provided for non-permeability. The raw water L of the reverse osmosis membrane 22 is regarded as a drainage flow. Further, the drain valve 38 adjusts the flow rate of the drain that flows through the drain flow pipe 37 without passing through the reverse osmosis membrane 22, and is discharged from the discharge member 44. The i-th flow pipe is provided with only the drain water allowed to flow toward the drain valve 38 side. Check valve 39. 12 200808660 The rain main body 40 includes a casing 41, which is a membrane separation mechanism 20, a pretreatment mechanism 25, a supply mechanism 3A, a purified water circulation pipe 35, a drainage flow pipe 37, and a control device (not shown). The state shown is accommodated inside, the connection member 42 is detachably connected to the water supply mechanism of the storage container 10, the discharge member 43 is for discharging the purified water to the outside, and the drainage member 44 is for draining the drainage to the outside # The raft 45 is placed, and the wire is placed on the bottom side surface of the casing 41 to store the water discharged from the discharge member 43.
⑽5另外,圖4之符號41 a係表示載置有供給泵3 1的底 板0 則述相體41於前面侧具備於上面載置有貯藏容器10 的载置部41b。又’箱體41之上面設有使供給系31作動 的计時開關旋紐46’箱體前面設有調整排水閥38開度的 Ή:::箱體41背面更進一步設有電線插座插入 給部所供給之電力供:至車:二火"池等適當電力供, 署、 ^至供給泵31或未圖示的控制裝 置)、於運轉中發光的燈49、 部對應之適當切師制電心用來切換於與電力供給 — 換控制電路的切換開_ 50等。 前述連接構件42上面今古„ 貫通孔仏,並於下面中央部且::二下面具備貫通上下的 該連接構件42b設於载置部4、 I之卡^突起42b。又 有第1供給管32a。 上面中央部,下面連接 又,於該連接構件42 給水構件13,當容器本體 水構件13外嵌於連接構件 可拆裝地外嵌有給水機構12之 11裁置於载置部41b上,使給 42時,給水閥14之卡合構件17 13 200808660 與卡合突起42b即卡合而解除貫通孔13a的密封,容器本 體11内部與第1供給管32a成為連通狀態。接著,當容器 本體11内部與第i供給管32a為連通狀態時,容器本體u 内之原水L即經過貫通孔j 3a、連接構件42内部及貫通孔 42a流入第i供給管32a側。 七述土出構件43安裝於箱體41上面,在盘箱體安穿 侧相反侧具備吐出淨水的吐出口(未圖示)。又,該吐出,構(10) In addition, the symbol 41a of Fig. 4 indicates the bottom plate 0 on which the supply pump 31 is placed. The phase body 41 has the mounting portion 41b on which the storage container 10 is placed on the front side. Further, the upper surface of the casing 41 is provided with a timing switch knob 46' for actuating the supply system 31. The front side of the casing is provided with an opening for adjusting the opening degree of the drain valve 38:: The back of the casing 41 is further provided with a wire socket for insertion. The power supply provided by the Ministry: to the car: the second fire " pool and other appropriate power supply, the Department, ^ to the supply pump 31 or a control device not shown), the light 49 that is illuminated during operation, the appropriate division corresponding to the division The power supply core is used to switch to the power supply-switching control circuit switching ON_50 and the like. The connecting member 42 has a through hole 今 and a central portion of the lower surface of the lower surface of the mounting member 42b. 32a. The upper central portion, the lower portion is connected to the water supply member 13 of the connecting member 42, and the container body water member 13 is externally fitted to the connecting member, and the water supply mechanism 12 is detachably fitted to the mounting portion 41b. When the engagement is made 42, the engagement member 17 13 200808660 of the water supply valve 14 is engaged with the engagement projection 42b to release the seal of the through hole 13a, and the inside of the container body 11 is in communication with the first supply pipe 32a. Next, when the container is closed When the inside of the main body 11 is in communication with the i-th supply pipe 32a, the raw water L in the container main body u passes through the through hole j 3a, the inside of the connecting member 42 and the through hole 42a, and flows into the i-th supply pipe 32a side. It is attached to the upper surface of the casing 41, and has a discharge port (not shown) for discharging clean water on the side opposite to the piercing side of the disk casing.
件43連接有淨水流通管35,在淨水流通管35内流通的淨 水從吐出口(未圖示)吐出。 排出構件44安裝於箱體41背面,具備排出排 =排出口j未圖示)°又’於該排出構件44連接有排水流 第2 丨L通官37b,在第2排水流通管37b内流通 排水從排出口(未圖示)排出。 1述控制裝置(未圖示)由於係由計時開關旋紐4 二=的計時開關、藉由切換開關5〇切換的控制回 1 ’因此使用者可藉由轉動計時開關旋鈕46使. 、、心果31作動所設定的時間。 本體所述構叙本狀淨水1 ],首先,將容; 心接:部W上取下以使給水機構12之給水❸ 内。此8± # 42分離’將原水(自來水)加人容器本體! 件-向V:二間Μ因受彈菁體18之關力而將卡合相 接著方Μ ’以密封構件16從上側密封貫通孔⑴。 卜-於連接構件42後’卡合構件17與 14 200808660 即互相卡合’卡合構件17、移動構件15及密封構件16克 服彈簧體18之彈屢力往上方移動,解除貫通孔⑴之密封, 容器本體u内部與第i供給管32a即成為連通狀態。 其次’當使用者旋轉計時開關旋在丑46設定作動時間 後,供給泵31便持續作動該被設定之時間。藉此,容哭 内之原水L依序流經第】供給管仏、第…慮: 5 # 26、第2供給管32b、第3供給管32c、第2過遽處 • 理部27及第4供給管32d内,供給至容器體21内。以 供給至容器體内之原水[其中—部分透過逆渗透 版22 ’流通於淨水流通# 35内,之後從吐出構件a之吐 出口(未圖示)以淨水吐出,貯藏於容器5。另—方面,所 供應之其餘原水L,係不透過逆滲透膜22而流通於排水流 通官37(第"水流通管37a、第2排水流通管3蝴,之 後從排水構件44之排出口(未圖示)作為排水排出。 士上述’利用本例之淨水器1,由於使用者只需將原 鲁水L加入容器本體_,將容器本體^載置於載置部❻ 上吏給水構件13外後於連接構件42即可,並不需如習 知乎水益進行蓋體之拆裝作業,故可簡單使用。又,由於 2分離機構2〇、前處理機構25、供給機構3g、淨水流通 排K '瓜通& 37及控制裝置(未圖示)内藏於本體, 藏容器1〇載置於本體4〇之載置部川上或從載置 ;〇二上取下即可’故可簡單操作。又,藉由膜分離機構 處理機構25、供給機構30、淨水流通管35、排水 机通官37及控制裝置(未圖示)内藏於本體可謀求裝置構成 15 200808660 簡化’而能使其易於搬運。 又’由於淨水流通管35設有僅允許淨水向吐出構件a 可^的止回閥36,故當淨水流通管35内無淨水流通時, =Γ回闊36關閉管路’而能防止空氣中的細菌從 43之吐出口(未圖示)及淨水流通管3s侵入容器 肽:1内部。藉此,可有效防止逆滲透膜22被污染、逆滲 透膜22之分離、除去功能低落、從吐出構件43之吐出口(未 圖示)吐出之淨水含細菌等。 由於供給泵31僅作動使用者轉動計時開關旋鈕46 所設定的時間’亦即,當所設定的時間過後,供給泵31 便停止作動,故可防止貯藏容器内之原水L用完後供 給泵31仍持續作動的問題。 / 以上,雖說明本發明之一實施形態,但本發明可採取 之具體態樣並不限於此。 在上例中,係以自來水為原水L,但亦不限於此。又, 給水機構12、給水閥13、膜分離機構2〇、本體4〇之構造、 形狀亦非僅限於上㈣明;又,原水L或淨水、排水之流 路亦非僅限於上例之構成。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係顯示本發明之淨水器之一實施形態之概略構成 的立體圖。 圖2係顯示本實施形態之淨水器之概略構成的立體 圖。 16 200808660 圖3係顯示本實施形態之淨水器之概略構成的模式 圖。 圖4係顯示本實施形態之淨水器之内部構造的立體 圖。 圖5係顯示於圖1沿A — A方向的剖面圖。 圖6係顯示於圖1沿A — A方向的剖面圖。 圖7係顯示本實施形態之膜分離機構之概略構成的剖 面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 淨水器 5 容器 10 貯藏容器 11 容器本體 12 給水機構 13 給水構件 14 給水閥 15 移動構件 16 密封構件 17 卡合構件 18 彈簧體 20 膜分離機構 21 容器體 22 逆滲透膜 17 200808660 前處理機構 供給機構 供給泵 第1供給管 第2供給管 第3供給管 第4供給管 淨水流通管 止回閥 排水流通管 本體 箱體 連接構件 吐出構件 排出構件 載置台The water purification flow pipe 35 is connected to the material 43, and the purified water flowing through the purified water flow pipe 35 is discharged from the discharge port (not shown). The discharge member 44 is attached to the back surface of the casing 41, and has a discharge row = discharge port j (not shown). Further, the discharge member 44 is connected to the drain flow second 丨L official 37b, and is distributed in the second drainage flow pipe 37b. The drain is discharged from the discharge port (not shown). 1. The control device (not shown) is controlled by the timing switch knob 4================================================================================= The time set by the heart fruit 31 is set. The body is configured to form the purified water 1]. First, the volume is taken; the core is removed from the portion W to make the water supply mechanism 12 feed water. This 8± #42 separation' adds raw water (tap water) to the container body! The member-to-V: the two sides are engaged by the elastic body 18, and the engagement phase is followed by the sealing member 16 to seal the through hole (1) from the upper side. After the connecting member 42, the engaging members 17 and 14 200808660 are engaged with each other. The engaging member 17, the moving member 15 and the sealing member 16 are moved upward against the spring force of the spring body 18 to release the sealing of the through hole (1). The inside of the container main body u is in communication with the i-th supply pipe 32a. Secondly, when the user rotates the timing switch to turn on the ugly setting operation time, the supply pump 31 continues to operate for the set time. In this way, the raw water L in the crying flow flows through the first supply pipe, the first: 5 # 26, the second supply pipe 32b, the third supply pipe 32c, the second pass, the management department 27 and the The inside of the supply pipe 32d is supplied into the container body 21. The raw water supplied to the inside of the container [partially passed through the reverse osmosis plate 22" flows through the purified water circulation #35, and then discharged from the discharge port (not shown) of the discharge member a as pure water, and stored in the container 5. On the other hand, the remaining raw water L supplied does not pass through the reverse osmosis membrane 22 and flows through the drainage circulation official 37 (the "water circulation pipe 37a, the second drainage flow pipe 3, and then the discharge port from the drainage member 44 (not shown) is discharged as a drain. In the above-mentioned water purifier 1, the user only needs to add the original Lu water L to the container body _, and the container body is placed on the mounting portion 吏. The member 13 can be externally connected to the connecting member 42 and does not need to be disassembled and assembled as in the prior art, so that it can be easily used. Moreover, since the 2 separating mechanism 2, the pre-processing mechanism 25, and the feeding mechanism 3g The water purification flow line K 'Guatong & 37 and the control device (not shown) are built in the main body, and the storage container 1 is placed on the loading part of the main body 4〇 or removed from the loading; Therefore, it is easy to operate. Further, the membrane separation mechanism processing mechanism 25, the supply mechanism 30, the purified water flow pipe 35, the drainer official 37, and the control device (not shown) can be built in the main body to realize the device configuration. 15 200808660 Simplified 'can make it easy to carry. Also 'due to the water purification flow tube 35 There is a check valve 36 that allows only the purified water to be discharged to the discharge member a. Therefore, when there is no clean water flowing through the purified water flow pipe 35, the pipe is closed and the pipe can be closed to prevent bacteria in the air from being 43. The discharge port (not shown) and the purified water flow pipe 3s enter the inside of the container peptide: 1. Thereby, the reverse osmosis membrane 22 can be effectively prevented from being contaminated, and the separation and removal function of the reverse osmosis membrane 22 can be prevented from being lowered from the discharge member 43. The purified water discharged from the discharge port (not shown) contains bacteria, etc. Since the supply pump 31 only activates the time set by the user to turn the time switch knob 46, that is, after the set time elapses, the supply pump 31 stops operating. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the supply pump 31 from continuing to operate after the raw water L in the storage container is used up. / The above describes an embodiment of the present invention, but the specific aspect that can be adopted by the present invention is not limited thereto. In the middle, the tap water is used as the raw water L, but it is not limited thereto. Further, the structure and shape of the water supply mechanism 12, the water supply valve 13, the membrane separation mechanism 2, and the body 4〇 are not limited to the above (four); Or the flow of clean water and drainage is not limited to BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of an embodiment of a water purifier according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a schematic configuration of a water purifier according to the present embodiment. 3 is a schematic view showing a schematic configuration of a water purifier according to the present embodiment. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing an internal structure of the water purifier according to the embodiment. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A - A of Fig. 1. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A - A of Fig. 1. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a membrane separating mechanism of the present embodiment. [Description of main components] 1 Water purifier 5 Container 10 Storage container 11 Container body 12 Water supply mechanism 13 Water supply member 14 Water supply valve 15 Moving member 16 Sealing member 17 Engaging member 18 Spring body 20 Membrane separation mechanism 21 Container body 22 Reverse osmosis membrane 17 200808660 Pretreatment mechanism supply mechanism Supply pump 1st supply tube 2nd Supply pipe third supply pipe fourth supply pipe water purification flow pipe check valve drainage flow pipe body case connection member discharge member discharge member mounting table
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006200833A JP2008023481A (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2006-07-24 | Water purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200808660A true TW200808660A (en) | 2008-02-16 |
Family
ID=38981381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW096125775A TW200808660A (en) | 2006-07-24 | 2007-07-16 | Water purifier |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2008023481A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW200808660A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2008013068A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI393677B (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2013-04-21 | 松下電器產業股份有限公司 | Water purifier and water purifier |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009000231B4 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2020-11-19 | Brita Gmbh | Valve actuation device of a valve, liquid container of a liquid treatment device, liquid treatment device and use of such a device |
| JP2013107031A (en) * | 2011-11-19 | 2013-06-06 | Techno System Co Ltd | Portable small water purifier |
| CN110028116B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2024-04-02 | 浙江沁园水处理科技有限公司 | Table type water purifier |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5740153Y2 (en) * | 1979-03-01 | 1982-09-03 | ||
| JPH01111486A (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1989-04-28 | Toshiba Heating Appliances Co | Preparation device for mineral water |
| JPH06154734A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1994-06-03 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd | Water purifier |
| WO1998051628A1 (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-11-19 | Sunbeam Products, Inc. | Water filtration device and related filter cartridge |
| JP2001246367A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-09-11 | Marfeid:Kk | Water cleaning device |
-
2006
- 2006-07-24 JP JP2006200833A patent/JP2008023481A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-07-13 WO PCT/JP2007/063951 patent/WO2008013068A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-07-16 TW TW096125775A patent/TW200808660A/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI393677B (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2013-04-21 | 松下電器產業股份有限公司 | Water purifier and water purifier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2008023481A (en) | 2008-02-07 |
| WO2008013068A1 (en) | 2008-01-31 |
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