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TW200538087A - Anti-inflammatory and analgesic plaster - Google Patents

Anti-inflammatory and analgesic plaster Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200538087A
TW200538087A TW94112847A TW94112847A TW200538087A TW 200538087 A TW200538087 A TW 200538087A TW 94112847 A TW94112847 A TW 94112847A TW 94112847 A TW94112847 A TW 94112847A TW 200538087 A TW200538087 A TW 200538087A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
acid
inflammatory
patch
solid
room temperature
Prior art date
Application number
TW94112847A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
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TWI379667B (en
Inventor
Koji Tanaka
Yasunori Takada
Miyuki Shinmura
Eiji Hashimoto
Original Assignee
Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co
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Publication of TW200538087A publication Critical patent/TW200538087A/en
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Publication of TWI379667B publication Critical patent/TWI379667B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • A61K9/7023Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
    • A61K9/703Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
    • A61K9/7038Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
    • A61K9/7046Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds
    • A61K9/7053Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon to carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyvinyl, polyisobutylene, polystyrene
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/195Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
    • A61K31/196Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino group being directly attached to a ring, e.g. anthranilic acid, mefenamic acid, diclofenac, chlorambucil
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/70Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
    • A61K9/7023Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms
    • A61K9/703Transdermal patches and similar drug-containing composite devices, e.g. cataplasms characterised by shape or structure; Details concerning release liner or backing; Refillable patches; User-activated patches
    • A61K9/7038Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer
    • A61K9/7076Transdermal patches of the drug-in-adhesive type, i.e. comprising drug in the skin-adhesive layer the adhesive comprising ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. rosin or other plant resins

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides an anti-inflammatory and analgesic plaster with excellent transdermal absorption and low irritation to skin. The plaster constituted by rubber-based adhesive is characterized in that the medicine layer therein contains diclofenac sodium, an organic acid which is solid at room temperature, and crotamiton. More specifically, the anti-inflammatory and analgesic plaster constituted by rubber-based adhesive, wherein the medicin layer contains diclofenac sodium, an organic acid which is solid at room temperature and crotamiton, is obtained by mixing and dissolving the organic acid and diclofenac sodium in crotamiton, followed by kneading the resulting solution with the rubber-based adhesive.

Description

‘200538087 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關含有消炎鎮痛劑,具有優異安定性及經 皮吸收性,而對於皮膚之刺激性少的經皮吸收貼敷劑。詳 言之,本發明係有關含有雙氣芬酸鈉,室溫下呈固狀之有 機酸以及克羅米通為特徵之橡膠系黏著劑所構成的消炎鎮 痛貼敷劑。 【先前技術】 ^ 雙氣分酸鈉(化學名:2-[(2, 6-二氯苯基)胺基]苯乙酸 納)乃係1 965年由瑞士 Ciba-Geigy公司之saliman等人所 7發出來之非類固醇抗炎症劑,内服時對於慢性風濕性關 即炎、變形性關節症等、或鎮痛、解熱等有藥效,又,其 0.1%點眼劑適用於開刀後防止炎症之用途。另一方面,最 近研,出來的外用1%凝膠劑使用於變形性關節症或肌肉 疼痛等之治療。其劑量,内服時以雙氯芬酸納計,一日使 _ 用 75 至 1 〇〇mg。 雙氯芬酸鈉雖為優異之非類固醇系消炎、鎮痛劑,然 而經口投與時,有胃腸障礙等副作用產生之問題,:此了、 近年來開發各種以雙氣芬酸鈉為有效成分之局部外用^。 ,近:日本也認可了含有雙氣芬酸納之膠帶劑做為醫; 。口,國外也有含雙氯芬酸鈉之泥敷劑、含雙氣芬酸二乙 鹽之泥敷劑及貼片劑上市。 女 然而雙氯芬酸鈉幾乎不溶於醚類中,比較易溶於水 中,因此,經皮吸收性不足,曾有各種改善方法推出7。 200538087 例如,含右雔# μ · 積於柔軟的支持^分㈣和有機酸之感壓㈣著材層層 收性之'、肖^^ 〶雙氯芬⑽之溶解性及經皮吸 η『< 4火鎮痛貼敷劑(來 抗炎症藥^,含有非類固醇 性高,且&所、*、 乙—g子類之對於基劑成分之溶解 有雙氯芬“、^也高之外用劑(參考專利文獻2);含 又〆刀·夂、·、克羅米通及2-乙基庚酸、壬酸、辛酸、、、由 I、亞油酸等碳原子數為6 / 醅Α@ w 王1 8而在吊μ下壬液狀之脂肪 ^午讀為特徵之含雙氯芬酸顧敷劑(參考專利 由取於貼敷劑之膏體中分散以⑴雙氯芬酸鈉、⑴) 由?κ竣酸聚烧酯、φ金 少選摞一l 甘油醋或克羅米通中至 之油類,(ui)常溫下呈液狀之脂肪酸、(iv) 親f性界面活化劑及(v)水所構成之含雙氯芬酸納之0/w 型扎化液為特徵之含雙氯芬酸鈉貼敷劑(參考專利文獻 d藥物、克羅米通、橡㈣黏著劑、流動石犧及支持 體所構成’使用感覺良好之貼敷劑(參考專利文獻5);含 有消炎鎮痛劑、克羅米通及苯乙__異間戊二烯_笨乙稀塊 狀共聚物構成之藥物釋放性及持續性皆優異的消炎鎮痛貼 敷劑(荼考專利文獻6);含有雙氣芬酸納、有機酸、吼洛 ㈣W生物)及多元醇脂肪酸醋之黏著膏體所構成之雙氯 芬酸鈉經皮吸收性高之油性鎮痛抗炎症之局部作用型貼敷 劑(參考專利文獻7)等。 另外亦有由含有雙氯务酸鈉與有機酸(重量比為1 ·· 〇. 1至1 : 5· 0)之藥物貯存層,雙氯芬酚鈉之擴散控制膜以 及可貼袅在皮膚上之親油性黏著層所構成為特徵之全身投 317002 6 200538087 與用之貼敷劑之報告,其中所使用之有 酸、亞麻酸、異硬脂酸、肉豆夸酸、月^ 亞油 酸及乙醇等(參考專利文獻s) Γ 4、枸橡酸、草 用劑的開發,然而,經皮吸收性優 兴且對方、皮膚之刺激性少,經時保存 1文 性、安全性及安定性皆優 “ 有效 未充分研發。 “之具“祕的相劑迄今尚 專利文獻: 鲁專利文獻1 :日本㈣BS 6卜·426號 專利文獻2 ··日本特開昭62-181 226號 專利文獻3:日本特開平7-89853號 專利文獻4 ··曰本特開平6-21 9940號 專利文獻5:日本特開平9-291 028號 專利文獻6:日本特開平4 — 321624號 專利文獻7 :特開2002-338462號 • 專利文獻8 ··特開平1卜322595號 【發明内容】 本發明之目的為提供具有優異經皮吸收性及安定性, 士對於皮膚之刺激性低之消炎鎮痛貼敷劑。更以提供在長 可]保存下,不會發生有效成分之結晶析出,且保存安定 性亦優異之雙氯芬酸鈉外用劑為其擬解決之課題。 之方法_ 本發明研究者為研發具備優異之有效性及安全性之外 317002 7 200538087 ==種研究,發現使用固狀之有機酸 而,使用固狀之有機酸時,製劑之經= 疋性不良,曾备生有機酸之析出,因此,尋求直防 之改良方法。首先,就各種溶劑檢討上 結果發現克羅米通具備優異之防止析出作用。更 =不到 的發現本發明製劑較之已往使用(克羅米通+多元= 之先前技術’能顯著降低對於皮膚之刺激性,而 又氣分酉义納及有機酸在製劑中不再結晶化,師發現 芬酸鈉之經皮吸收性高之基劑組成及其製造方法。又’、 广目上本發明係有關由橡膠系黏著劑所構成消炎鎧 痛貼敷劑中’以藥劑層含有雙氯芬酸納、室溫下呈固狀之 有機酸以及克羅米通為其特徵之消炎鎖痛貼敷劑。詳言 之’係有關在克羅米通中混合溶解室溫下呈固狀之有_ 及雙氣芬酸納,再混煉該溶液和橡膠系黏著劑而製得之 劑層中含有雙氯芬酸納、室溫下呈固狀之有機酸以及米羅 米通為特徵之由橡膠系黏著劑所構成之消炎鎮痛貼敷劑、。 另外,本發明亦係有關在克羅米通中混合溶解室溫下 呈固狀之有機酸及雙氣芬酸鈉,再將該溶液和橡膠系黏著 劑混煉而構成在藥劑層中含有雙氣芬酸鈉、室溫下呈固狀 之有機酸和克羅米通為特徵之橡膠系黏著劑所構成之消炎 鎮痛貼敷劑之製造方法。 本發明之消炎鎖痛貼敷劑由支持體及含有藥劑層之黏 著層以及剝離膜所構成,使用時剝除剝離膜,將含有藥劑 層<黏者層黏者在皮膚上而利用。 ,、 317002 200538087 I本發明之貼敷劑的黏著層至少含有雙氯芬酸鈉、克羅 未通、室溫下呈固狀之有機酸,以及橡膠系黏著劑。黏著 層可由混合上述成分而形成為單一層,也可由含有橡膠系 黏著劑和含有藥劑之藥劑層而構成。 本淼明中,至溫下呈固狀之有機酸中之所謂固狀係指 在室溫下為固體狀態者。詳言之,本發明中之室溫下呈固 狀之有機酸係指融點在室溫以上,通常為3〇r以上之融點 的有機酸。本發明中,室溫下呈固狀之較佳有機酸種類為, 例如,由枸櫞酸、酒石酸、乳酸、乙醇酸、琥珀酸、馬來 酸、富馬酸、蘋果酸等所構成群中選擇其中一種或二種以 上之羧酸。 ^發明中,室溫下呈固狀之較佳之有機酸種類為,例 如,選擇自枸櫞酸、酒石酸、乳酸、乙醇酸、蘋果酸所構 成族群中之一種或二種以上之室溫下呈固狀之有機羧酸。 更佳之至溫下呈固狀之有機酸種類為例如選擇自枸櫞酸、 鲁酒石酸、蘋杲酸所構成族群中之一種或二種以上之室溫下 呈固狀之有機羥基羧酸。室溫下呈固狀之較佳之有機羥基 繞酸之具體例舉為枸櫞酸、酒石酸等。 本發明中,關於室溫下呈固狀之有機酸之使用量,只 要足以改善雙氣芬酸鈉之經皮吸收性即可,雖然也可以多 量配合,但是多量配合時,有機酸結晶析出之可能性增大, 需要多量之溶劑。較佳之調配量以有效成分之雙氣芬酸鈉 1重量份計,為使用0·01至10重量份,〇· 1至5重量份, 或0· 1至1重量份,更佳為〇· 3至]重量份左右。又,對 317002 9 200538087 本發明之曰貼敷劑中的黏著層全體而言,其配合比例為0.05 至10重罝%,較好為0.;^5重量%,或至2重量%。 本4月中用以防止在室溫下呈固狀之有機酸發生結晶 ^之Ϊ分係採用在室溫下幾乎能完全溶解雙氣芬酸納及 至溫下王固狀之有機酸的溶劑。該溶劑之例舉如甲基_ =綱、克羅米通、甲醇等。因考慮溶劑與本發明之貼 放劑中之橡膠系黏著劑間之互溶性,黏著層之安定性等, 該溶劑以使用Ν-甲基輪酮或克羅米通為較佳。 調配如上述那樣之溶劑雖然可防止有機酸之結晶析 出丄但是本發明更發現就皮膚刺激性之觀點而言,以使用 克羅米通為最佳(參照後述之比較例2)。 關於本發明中之专羅+〇 酸之結晶析出即可,士 用',只要能防止有機 並無㈣限制’-般對於黏著層整體 ^至20質量%,2至10質量%為較佳,尤以使用2 至8質量%左右更佳。 本發明之貼敷劑中黏著層之橡膠系黏著劑係以天狹或 二=膠為主體之㈣組減所構叙非水^無水系之 =二組成物含有天然及/或合成絲、賦與黏著 欧之:月曰及軟化劑’隨目的之不同’可添加其他添加劑。 :發明貼敷劑之黏著層中之橡膠系點著 =可例舉如選擇自聚異戍二稀、聚異丁烤、聚丁二稀。' 才' 丁一烯-笨乙烯塊狀共聚物、苯乙稀—昱戊_ + 乙烤塊狀共聚物、苯乙稀-丁二綱、笨乙二 橡膠所構成族群中之-種或二種以上,其中較佳 317002 10 200538087 本乙烯-異戊二烯-笨乙烯塊狀共聚物、聚異丁烯等。天然 及/或合成橡膠在橡谬系黏著層整體中所占比率為10至40 質量%,其中以2〇至40質量%左右較佳。 本&明貼敷劑之黏者層中的橡膠系黏著劑所使用 Ύ性之㈣,只要是―般使用者即可,並無特別限 :,广較好使用例如聚_脂、松香酷樹脂、氫化松香 二:二旨竭:和烴樹脂、嶋盼樹脂、石油樹脂等。 、/“者生之樹脂在橡膠系黏著組成物整體中所占比 10至40質量%為佳。 用之=發明貼敷劑之黏著層中之橡膠系黏著劑中所使 ====#,吏用者即可,並無特別限制,可使 /:二:m液狀聚異丁烯、動植物性油等。軟 ^劑在橡㈣㈣層整體中所占比率為心 中以30至70質量%較佳。 貝里,、 =發明貼敷劑之黏著層中’必要時尚可調配各種添 h,卜该添加劑之例舉有藥物、吸收促進劑、殖充劑、抗 乳化劑、紫外線吸收劑、香料、色素等。 :述藥物係指添加於雙氣芬酸納而能期待其治療相乘 如辣椒成分(辣椒精等)、壬酸香草基醯胺等之‘200538087 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a percutaneous absorption patch containing an anti-inflammatory and analgesic agent, which has excellent stability and percutaneous absorption, and has less irritation to the skin. Specifically, the present invention relates to an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch composed of a rubber-based adhesive which is characterized by containing diphenanthrene sodium, organic acid which is solid at room temperature, and clomiton. [Previous technology] ^ Sodium digassing (chemical name: 2-[(2, 6-dichlorophenyl) amino] sodium phenylacetate) was developed by Saliman et al. Of Ciba-Geigy, Switzerland in 1965. 7 Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent issued, it has a medicinal effect on chronic rheumatoid arthritis, deformable arthritis, or analgesia, antipyretics, etc. when taken orally, and its 0.1% eye drops are suitable for preventing inflammation after surgery. use. On the other hand, recent research has shown that the topical 1% gel is used for the treatment of deformed joints or muscle pain. The dosage, when taken orally, is based on sodium diclofenac, 75-1000 mg per day. Although diclofenac sodium is an excellent non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic, there are problems with side effects such as gastrointestinal disorders when administered orally. In recent years, various topical applications of diclofenac sodium have been developed in recent years. ^. Recently: Japan has also approved tapes containing sodium bifenfenate as medicine; Oral, diclofenac sodium-containing cataplasms, diclofenac diethyl salt-containing cataplasms, and patches are also available abroad. Female However, diclofenac is almost insoluble in ethers and relatively soluble in water. Therefore, the transdermal absorption is insufficient, and various improvement methods have been introduced7. 200538087 For example, containing right 雔 # μ · accumulated in soft support ^ separation and pressure of organic acids ㈣ 收 收 收 收 收 性 ^ ^ ^ ^ diclofenac solubility and percutaneous absorption η " < 4 Fire Analgesic Patch (for anti-inflammatory drugs ^, contains high non-steroidal properties, and & so, *, B-g subclasses dissolve diclofenac in base ingredients ", ^ also high Topical agent (refer to Patent Document 2); contains trowel · 夂 , ·, clomitone and 2-ethylheptanoic acid, nonanoic acid, octanoic acid, and carbon atoms such as I and linoleic acid are 6 /醅 Α @ w 王 18 and the liquid fat in suspension μ ^ Characteristic of diclofenac-containing dressings at noon reading (refer to the patent by dispersing diclofenac sodium, osmium in the paste taken from the patch) by ? Κ polyacrylic acid ester, φ gold less selected 摞 1 glycerol vinegar or clomiton medium oils, (ui) fatty acids that are liquid at normal temperature, (iv) f affinity surfactant and (v) Diclofenac sodium-containing patch solution containing sodium diclofenac containing water as a characteristic (see patent document d drug, clomitone, rubber adhesive, flowing stone sacrifice and support Body composition 'good-to-use patch (refer to Patent Document 5); drug-releasing property composed of anti-inflammatory analgesic, clomiton, and phenethyl__isoprene_benzene block copolymer Anti-inflammatory and analgesic dressing with excellent and persistent properties (Tukao Patent Document 6); diclofenac sodium percutaneously composed of an adhesive paste containing diphenanthrene sodium, organic acids, succinate, and polyhydric alcohol fatty acid vinegar Oil-based analgesic and anti-inflammatory local action type patch with high absorption (refer to Patent Document 7), etc. In addition, there are also those containing sodium bischlorate and organic acid (weight ratio of 1 ·· 0.1 to 1: 5 · 0) Drug storage layer, Diclofenac sodium diffusion control film and a lipophilic adhesive layer that can be applied to the skin, which are characterized by a systemic injection of 317002 6 200538087 and the application of the patch, among which Used are acids, linolenic acid, isostearic acid, myristic acid, linoleic acid, and ethanol (refer to patent document s). Γ 4, citric acid, herbicide development, but transdermal absorption Sexually pleasing and less irritating to each other and the skin, save 1 character over time Both safety and stability are excellent. "Effective has not been fully developed." The "secret phase agent" has so far been patent documents: Lu patent document 1: Japanese BS BS 6bu. 426 patent document 2. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-181 Patent Document No. 226 3: Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-89853 Patent Document 4 · Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-21 9940 Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Application No. 9-291 028 Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Application No. 4-321624 Patent Document 7: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-338462 • Patent Document 8 · Japanese Patent Application No. 1 322595 [Summary of the Invention] The object of the present invention is to provide a skin with excellent percutaneous absorption and stability, and low irritation to the skin. Anti-inflammatory analgesic dressing. In addition, it is to provide a diclofenac sodium external preparation which does not cause crystallization of active ingredients under long-term storage, and has excellent storage stability. Method _ The researcher of the present invention researches and develops with excellent effectiveness and safety in addition to 317002 7 200538087 == studies, and found that when solid organic acids are used, when using solid organic acids, the formulation's experience = nature Defective, the precipitation of organic acids has been prepared. Therefore, an improvement method for direct prevention is sought. First, the results of a review of various solvents found that clomitone has excellent precipitation prevention effects. More = less than found that the preparation of the present invention compared with the previous use (clonomiton + multiple = the previous technology 'can significantly reduce the irritation to the skin, and the fentanyl and organic acids no longer crystallize in the preparation The teacher found that the base composition of sodium fenatine with high transdermal absorption and its manufacturing method. Also, "the present invention is related to the wide range of anti-inflammatory armor pain patches made of rubber-based adhesives" with a drug layer. An anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch containing diclofenac sodium, an organic acid that is solid at room temperature, and clomiton. It is specifically about mixing and dissolving clomiton in solid form at room temperature. There are _ and diphenanthrene sodium, and the solution layer and the rubber-based adhesive are kneaded together. The agent layer contains diclofenac sodium, an organic acid that is solid at room temperature, and miromitone. An anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch composed of an adhesive. In addition, the present invention also relates to mixing and dissolving an organic acid and amphoteric sodium which are solid at room temperature in clomitone, and then mixing the solution with a rubber Adhesive is kneaded to form diphenfenac in the drug layer A method for producing an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch composed of a solid organic acid and clomiton-based rubber-based adhesive at room temperature. The anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch of the present invention comprises a support and a drug-containing layer It is composed of an adhesive layer and a release film. The release film is peeled off during use, and the adhesive layer containing the adhesive layer < adhesive layer is applied to the skin. 317002 200538087 I The adhesive layer of the patch of the present invention contains at least diclofenac Sodium, Croweton, organic acids that are solid at room temperature, and rubber-based adhesives. The adhesive layer can be formed as a single layer by mixing the above components, or it can be composed of a rubber-based adhesive and a drug-containing drug layer. In this Miaoming, the so-called solid state among organic acids that are solid at temperature refers to those that are solid at room temperature. Specifically, the organic acids that are solid at room temperature in the present invention refer to Organic acids with a melting point above room temperature, usually a melting point above 30 r. In the present invention, the preferred types of organic acids that are solid at room temperature are, for example, citric acid, tartaric acid, lactic acid, and ethanol. Acid, succinic acid, maleic acid One or two or more carboxylic acids are selected from the group consisting of fumaric acid, malic acid, etc. ^ In the invention, the preferred organic acid type that is solid at room temperature is, for example, selected from citric acid, tartaric acid, One or two or more types of organic carboxylic acids which are solid at room temperature in the group consisting of lactic acid, glycolic acid, and malic acid. More preferably, the types of organic acids which are solid at temperature are selected from citric acid, and One or more of the tartaric acid and malic acid groups are organic hydroxycarboxylic acids that are solid at room temperature. Specific examples of the preferred organic hydroxy acid that is solid at room temperature are citric acid, Tartaric acid, etc. In the present invention, the amount of organic acid that is solid at room temperature may be used as long as it can improve the transdermal absorption of diphenanthrene sodium. The possibility of crystallization is increased, and a large amount of solvent is required. The preferred blending amount is based on 1 part by weight of bisfenfen sodium as an active ingredient, using 0.01 to 10 parts by weight, 0.1 to 5 parts by weight, or 0.1 to 1 part by weight, more preferably 〇 3 to] parts by weight. In addition, for the entire adhesive layer in the 317002 9 200538087 patch of the present invention, the blending ratio is 0.05 to 10% by weight, preferably 0. 5% by weight, or 2% by weight. In April this year, to prevent crystallization of organic acids that were solid at room temperature, the solvent system used was a solvent that could almost completely dissolve diphenanthrene sodium and organic acids at room temperature. Examples of the solvent include methyl group, clomitone, methanol, and the like. In consideration of the mutual solubility between the solvent and the rubber-based adhesive in the patch of the present invention, the stability of the adhesive layer, etc., the solvent is preferably N-methylrotaxone or clomiton. The formulation of a solvent as described above prevents the precipitation of crystals of organic acids. However, the present invention has found that the use of clomitone is optimal from the viewpoint of skin irritation (see Comparative Example 2 described later). Regarding the precipitation of the succinic acid + 〇 acid in the present invention, it is sufficient to use 'as long as it can prevent organics without restrictions'-generally for the entire adhesive layer ^ to 20% by mass, preferably 2 to 10% by mass, It is particularly preferable to use about 2 to 8% by mass. The rubber-based adhesive of the adhesive layer in the patch of the present invention is a non-aqueous composition composed of a thinner or a two-component rubber, which is mainly composed of non-aqueous ^ anhydrous = two-component composition containing natural and / or synthetic silk, And sticking Ou Zhi: Yue Yue and softener 'different according to purpose' can add other additives. : Invented the rubber in the adhesive layer of the patch = can be exemplified by the choice of self-polymerized polyisocyanate, polyisobutyl roast, polybutylene. 'Cai'-one or more of the group consisting of butadiene-stupid ethylene block copolymers, styrene-vinyl pentoxide + ethylene roasted block copolymers, styrene-butadiene, stupid ethylene rubber Among them, 317002 10 200538087 is preferred. The present ethylene-isoprene-stupid ethylene block copolymer, polyisobutylene and the like. The proportion of the natural and / or synthetic rubber in the entire rubber-adhesive layer is 10 to 40% by mass, and about 20 to 40% by mass is preferred. The nature of the rubber-based adhesive used in the adhesive layer of the & patch application is not limited as long as it is a general user: it is widely used, for example, poly-resin, rosin-cool Resin, hydrogenated rosin II: Second purpose: and hydrocarbon resin, hope resin, petroleum resin, etc. / "The ratio of the raw resin in the rubber-based adhesive composition is 10 to 40% by mass. It is used in the rubber-based adhesive in the adhesive layer of the invention patch ==== # It can be used by the public, and there is no particular limitation, it can make /: two: m liquid polyisobutylene, animal and vegetable oil, etc. The ratio of the softener in the entire rubber layer is 30 to 70% by mass. In the adhesive layer of the inventive patch, various additives can be blended in fashion. Examples of the additives include drugs, absorption enhancers, colonizers, demulsifiers, ultraviolet absorbers, and fragrances. , Pigments, etc .: The drug refers to the addition of sodium diphenfenate so that its therapeutic multiplication can be expected, such as capsicum ingredients (capsaicin, etc.), vanillyl nonanoate, etc.

:感荷醇等之冷感劑、精油成分、其他(植物萃取成 分、乙酸生育酚等)。 X 油酸等 上述吸收促進劑可例舉如油醇等脂肪族醇類 脂肪酸;硬脂酸鈉等脂肪酸金屬鹽;脂肪酸酿等 又上述填充劑可例舉如矽酸酐、矽酸鋁等 η 317002 *200538087 本發明貼敷劑之支持體可使用聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚丁 一烯、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙酸乙烯酯_氯乙烯共聚 物、聚氯乙稀、聚酸胺、聚酷、时隆、纖維素衍生物、聚 脲烧等合成樹脂之薄膜、薄片、片狀多孔"、片狀 體、織布、編布、不織布、紙或上述之層積物。其中:就 確保貼敷錢皮膚之貼雜而言,以編布#具有伸縮性者 車乂L。另夕卜’具有自身支持性者,就貼敷劑之操作處 點而5較佳。 上述支持體上可塗布或展延1〇至5〇〇#m厚度之黏著 層’該厚度以30至300 //m為較佳。 、本發明貼敷劑之剝離膜以使用%酯、聚丙烤、聚乙稀、 、、、氏或其層積體所構成之片狀材料經施以離模處理(塗石夕處 理專)者為較佳。 關於本發明貼敷劑之製造方法,可按照一般非水系或 無水糸之貼敷劑的製造方法來製造,纟中,較佳之製造方 ,法係在克羅㈣中分別混合溶解以室溫下呈固狀之有機酸 及雙虱分酸鈉,再將該溶液和已混煉調製好之橡膠系黏著 =煉而製造黏著層用組成物、然後藉塗布等方法展延在 f持體上,繼之,貼附剝離膜而製成。必要時,裁斷成適 备尺寸而成為製品。 另外,亦可將有機酸及雙氯芬酸鈉與克羅米通一起混 合、溶解而製造之。 本發明之 本以月係發現錯調配雙氯芬酸鈉及室溫下呈固狀之有 317002 12 200538087 機酸於橡膠系黏著劑,而提供對有效成分之雙氯芬酸鈉具 有優異之經皮吸收性之贴敷劑,更藉由調配克羅米通,不 僅可製成雙氯芬酸鈉之經皮吸收性優異,且經時安定性也 優良,同時對於皮膚之刺激少之貼敷劑。因此,本發明之 貼敷劑可提供其有效成分之雙氣芬酸鈉之經皮吸收性優 異,其經時安定性優良,且對於皮膚之刺激少而具有優異 之抗炎鎮痛作用之有效性、安全性及安定性皆優良之實用 性的貼敷劑。 ’ X ’本發明之貼敷劑可藉I練含有有效成分及吸收促 進劑之克羅米通溶液和橡膠系黏著劑而成之簡便且安定之 方法製得。 【實施方式】 本發明藉實施例具體說明如下,但是本發明不受直偈 限。 /、 實施例1 φ 貫驗例1溶解性試驗 本毛明研究者百先以檸檬酸為例作為室溫下呈固狀之 柳:,探討各種溶劑對於雙氣芬酸納及室溫下呈固= Θ機酸的溶解性。結果如表丨所示。 、 317002 13 200538087 表 己二酸二異丙g旨 葵二酸二乙g旨 油酸 聚氧乙烯硬化蓖麻 籽油: Cold sensation agents such as senanol, essential oil ingredients, others (plant extracts, tocopherol acetate, etc.). X The above-mentioned absorption accelerators such as oleic acid can be exemplified by aliphatic alcohol fatty acids such as oleyl alcohol; fatty acid metal salts such as sodium stearate; fatty acid can be exemplified by the above-mentioned fillers such as silicic anhydride, aluminum silicate, etc. η 317002 * 200538087 The support of the patch of the present invention can use polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutadiene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, vinyl acetate-vinyl chloride copolymer, polyvinyl chloride, polyamide, poly Films, flakes, sheet-like porous ", sheet-like bodies, woven fabrics, woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics, paper, or the above-mentioned laminates of synthetic resins such as cool, Shilong, cellulose derivatives, and polyurea. Among them: in terms of ensuring the applicability of money to the skin, weaving cloth # In addition, those having self-supporting properties are more preferred in terms of the operation point of the patch. An adhesive layer having a thickness of 10 to 500 #m can be coated or stretched on the support, and the thickness is preferably 30 to 300 // m. For the release film of the patch of the present invention, a sheet-like material composed of% ester, polypropylene baking, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyisocyanate, or its laminated body is subjected to a mold release treatment (Shi Shixi treatment specialty) Is better. The manufacturing method of the patch of the present invention can be manufactured according to the general manufacturing method of a non-aqueous or anhydrous tincture patch. Among the preferred manufacturing methods, the method is to mix and dissolve them in Krypton separately at room temperature. The solid organic acid and sodium diclofenac are mixed, and the solution is mixed with the prepared rubber-based adhesive = to make a composition for the adhesive layer, and then spread on the f support by coating and other methods. Then, it produced by attaching a release film. When necessary, it is cut to a suitable size to become a product. It can also be produced by mixing and dissolving organic acids and diclofenac with clomiton. According to the present invention, it is found that the mismatched diclofenac sodium and the solid at room temperature are 317002 12 200538087 organic acid in rubber-based adhesives, and provide a patch with excellent percutaneous absorption of diclofenac sodium as an active ingredient. The formulation can also be used as a patch for diclofenac sodium with excellent percutaneous absorption, stability over time, and less irritation to the skin. Therefore, the patch of the present invention can provide the active ingredient of diphenanthrene sodium with excellent transdermal absorption, excellent stability over time, and less anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect on the skin. Practical patch with excellent safety, stability and stability. 'X' The patch of the present invention can be prepared by a simple and stable method by using a clomiton solution containing an active ingredient and an absorption promoter and a rubber-based adhesive. [Embodiment] The present invention is specifically described below by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited directly. / 、 Example 1 φ Permeability Test Example 1 Solubility test The researcher of Mao Ming took citric acid as an example as a willow at room temperature: to explore various solvents for sodium amphoteric acid and room temperature. Solid = solubility of Θ organic acid. The results are shown in Table 丨. , 317002 13 200538087 Table diisopropyl adipate g diethyl malonate g oleic acid polyoxyethylene hardened castor seed oil

N-曱基-2-D比咯烧g同 苯甲醇 克羅米通 二酸二乙酯 髮^二酸二異丙酯 蔻酸異丙酉旨 稀油基ΐ — _ 單月桂酸聚乙二醇 ---—一- 蒸餾水 上述中,具有經基之溶劑,在保存中有可能和雙氯芬 ^、·形成酷,因此,不宜做為本發明製劑用溶劑,因此不 在選擇範圍。其結果,選定恥 、s & 疋N甲基―2—吡咯烷酮及克羅米 、為較佳溶齊j。 實施例2 本發明之貼敷劑(1)的製造 按照下述方法製造由以下所示組成構成之本發明之貼 317002 200538087 敷劑(l)。 首先’將1份雙氯芬酸鈉加溫溶解在3份之克羅米通 中另外,和〇. 4份之檸檬酸加熱溶解在1份之克羅米通 中二合併二溶液成為一溶液。再加入甘油脂肪酸酯(日光^ 學藥品公司製品)於上述溶液中,混合成為均一溶液。 將苯乙烯-異戊二烯-苯乙烯塊狀共聚物(sis)、聚里丁 稀⑽)、液體石犧以及脂環族系石油樹脂混合,於加熱 進仃此煉。於其中混加上述已調配製成之克羅米通溶液, 混合均一而製成黏著層組成物。 、、將上面所得黏著劑組成物塗布展延在支持體,罢 並裁斷成適當大小而得貼敷劑(丨)。 IΜΛ_ 雙氣芬酸鈉 克羅米通 檸檬酸 克羅米通 甘油脂肪酸酯 本乙稀-異戍(SIS)聚異丁烯(PIB) 液體石虫鼠 脂環族系石油樹脂 比較例1 比較用貼敷劑(1) 按照實施例2所記載之方法製诰由 〜由以下祖成所構成之 i分 1 3 0· 1 2 14 14 32. 32·N-fluorenyl-2-D ratio slightly burned g with benzyl alcohol cromidone diethyl ester ^ diisopropyl diacetate isopropyl myristate dilute oil base — _ polyethylene glycol monolaurate Alcohol --- --- Distilled water In the above, a solvent having a base may form cool with diclofenac during storage. Therefore, it is not suitable as a solvent for the preparation of the present invention, and therefore is not in the selection range. As a result, 耻, s & 疋 N methyl-2-pyrrolidone and clomidol were selected as the best solvents. Example 2 Manufacture of the patch (1) of the present invention A patch 317002 200538087 (1) of the present invention composed of the composition shown below was produced according to the following method. First of all, 1 part of diclofenac sodium is dissolved in 3 parts of clomiton with heating, and 0.4 part of citric acid is heated and dissolved in 1 part of clomiton. The two solutions are combined into one solution. Glycerin fatty acid ester (product of Nikko Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) was added to the above solution and mixed to form a homogeneous solution. The styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (sis), polybutylene difluoride, liquid stone sacrificial acid, and alicyclic petroleum resin were mixed, and the mixture was heated and refined. The clomiton solution prepared above is mixed therein, and the mixture is uniformly mixed to form an adhesive layer composition. 2. Apply and spread the adhesive composition obtained above on the support, cut it into an appropriate size to obtain a patch (丨). IΜΛ_ Dimethanol Sodium Cromiton Cromiton Citrate Glycerol Fatty Acid Ethylene Diene-Isoamidine (SIS) Polyisobutylene (PIB) Liquid Stone Worm Cycloaliphatic Petroleum Resin Comparative Example 1 Comparative Sticker The dressing (1) was prepared according to the method described in Example 2 and consisted of ~ points consisting of the following ancestors: 1 3 0 · 1 2 14 14 32. 32 ·

烯-苯乙烯塊狀共聚物 4 溶解 溶解 溶解 溶解 317002 15 200538087 比較用貼敷劑(l)。 組成 份 二氯芬酸鈉 1 溶解 克羅米通 4 溶解 甘油脂肪酸酷 2 溶解 苯乙烯-異戊二烯-笨乙烯塊狀共聚物 (SIS) 14 聚異丁烯(PIB) 14 液體石蠟 32. 5 脂環族系石油樹脂 32. 5 實施例3 本發明之貼敷劑(2)之製造 按照實施例2所記載之方法,製造具有下列組成之本 發明之貼敷劑(2)。 組成_ 份 溶解 溶解 溶解 溶解 雙氣芬酸鈉 1 克羅米通 3 檸檬酸 0.4 克羅米通 1 苯乙烯-異戊二烯—笨乙烯塊狀共聚物 (SIS) 14 聚異丁烯(PIB) 14 液體石蠟 33.; 月曰私力矢糸石油樹脂 33.: 317002 •200538087 實施例4 本發明之貼敷劑(3)之製造 按照實施例2所記載之方法,製造具有下列組成之本 發明之貼敷劑(3)。 組成 ^- 雙氯芬酸鈉 1 溶解 克羅米通 3 溶解 酒石酸 0.4 溶解 克羅米通 1 溶解 甘油脂肪酸酉旨 2 苯乙烯-異戊二烯-苯乙烯塊狀共聚物 (SIS) 14 聚異丁烯(PIB) 14 液體石概 32· 3 脂環族系石油樹脂 32. 3 按照實施例2所記載之方法,製造具有下組成所構成 之比較用貼敷劑(2)。 比較例 組成___ 雙氯芬酸鈉 N-曱基-2-吡咯烷酮 檸檬酸 N-甲基-2-D比略烧酮 甘油脂肪酸酯Ethylene-styrene block copolymer 4 Dissolve Dissolve Dissolve Dissolve 317002 15 200538087 Comparative patch (l). Ingredients Diclofenac Sodium 1 Dissolve Cromiton 4 Dissolve Glycerin Fatty Acid 2 Dissolve Styrene-Isoprene-Stupid Ethylene Block Copolymer (SIS) 14 Polyisobutylene (PIB) 14 Liquid Paraffin 32.5 Fat Ring family petroleum resin 32.5 Example 3 Production of the patch (2) of the present invention According to the method described in Example 2, the patch (2) of the present invention having the following composition was produced. Composition_ Parts Dissolved Dissolved Disodium Diphenanthrene Sodium 1 Cromiton 3 Citric Acid 0.4 Cromiton 1 Styrene-Isoprene-Styrene Block Copolymer (SIS) 14 Polyisobutylene (PIB) 14 Liquid paraffin 33 .; Month privately-made Yasawa petroleum resin 33 .: 317002 • 200538087 Example 4 Production of the patch (3) of the present invention According to the method described in Example 2, the present invention having the following composition was produced Patch (3). Composition ^-Diclofenac sodium 1 Dissolve clomiton 3 Dissolve tartaric acid 0.4 Dissolve clomiton 1 Dissolve glycerin fatty acid Scope 2 Styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SIS) 14 Polyisobutylene (PIB) 14 Liquid Stone 32. 3 Alicyclic Petroleum Resin 32.3 According to the method described in Example 2, a comparative patch (2) having the following composition was produced. Comparative Example Composition ___ diclofenac sodium N-fluorenyl-2-pyrrolidone citric acid N-methyl-2-D bisalone

溶解 2 溶角 午 溶解 溶解 3】7〇〇2 ]7 •200538087 苯乙烯-異戊二烤-苯乙稀塊狀共聚物 (SIS) 14 聚異丁烯(PIB) 14 液體石蠟 32. 3 脂環族系石油樹脂 32. 3 實施例5 本發明之貼敷劑(4 )之製造 按照實施例2所記載之方法,製造具有下列組成之本 鲁發明之貼敷劑(4)。 組成___ 一 份 雙氯芬酸鈉 1 溶解 克羅米通 3 溶解 酒石酸 0. 28 溶解 克羅米通 1 溶解 甘油脂肪酸酯 2 苯乙烯-異戊二烯-笨乙烯塊狀共聚物 (SIS) 14 聚異丁烯(PIB) 14 液體石蠟 32. 36 脂環族系石油樹脂 32. 36 實施例6 本發明之貼敷劑(5)之製造 製成具有下列組成之本發 知:貫施例2所記載方法, 明之貼敷劑(5)。 317002 18 200538087Dissolve 2 Dissolve the dissolve and dissolve 3】 7〇〇2] 7 • 200538087 Styrene-isoprene-styrene-styrene block copolymer (SIS) 14 Polyisobutylene (PIB) 14 Liquid paraffin 32.3 Alicyclic Petroleum resin 32.3 Example 5 Production of the patch (4) of the present invention According to the method described in Example 2, a patch (4) of the present invention was prepared according to the present invention. Composition ___ One serving of diclofenac sodium 1 dissolve clomiton 3 dissolve tartaric acid 0. 28 dissolve clomiton 1 dissolve glycerin fatty acid ester 2 styrene-isoprene-benzyl ethylene block copolymer (SIS) 14 poly Isobutylene (PIB) 14 Liquid paraffin 32. 36 Alicyclic petroleum resin 32. 36 Example 6 Production of the patch (5) of the present invention is made according to the present invention with the following composition: the method described in Example 2 , Ming's patch (5). 317002 18 200538087

組成 • ~ ' ------------------ 雙氯芬酸鈉 克羅米通 檸檬酸 克羅米通 甘油脂肪酸酯 苯乙稀-異戊二烯—苯乙烯塊狀共聚物 (SIS) 聚異丁烯(PIB) 液體石蠟 氫化松香酯樹脂 實施例7 份 3Composition • ~------------------- Diclofenac Sodium Cromiton Crotamiton Citrate Glycerin fatty acid ester Phenyl-isoprene-styrene block Copolymer (SIS) Polyisobutylene (PIB) Liquid paraffin hydrogenated rosin ester resin Example 7 parts 3

1 2 溶解 溶解 溶解 溶解 141432· 3 32· 3 只驗例2試管中(in vitro)之皮膚透過試驗 試驗方法: 摘取裸鼠之體側部分之皮膚,細心去除真皮側之脂 P肪’將真皮側構成受體槽狀,安裝在外周部分有37〇c之水 在循環之流通容器。在其角質層側貼附貼敷劑,受體槽以 lmL/hr速度流通磷酸緩衝液,每隔4小時採取緩衝液。由 該試料藉HPLC法定量藥物濃度,按照下式計算各採取時間 下之透過速度(Flux)。 透過速度=[試料濃度(# g/mL)x 4小時之流量(mL) ]/ 製劑之貼附面積(cm2)x 4小時 試驗條件: 使用動物及皮膚:裸鼠(雌,8週齡)經剃除毛之體側 19 317002 ^ 200538087 部分之皮膚(到真皮為止)。 案例數:41 2 Dissolve Dissolve Dissolve 141432 · 3 32 · 3 Examination Example 2 Skin penetration test in test tube (in vitro) Test method: Take the skin of the body part of the nude mouse and carefully remove the fat from the dermis side. The dermal side constitutes a receptor groove, and a 37 ° C circulating water container is installed in the peripheral part. A patch was applied to the stratum corneum side, and a phosphate buffer solution was passed through the receptor tank at a rate of 1 mL / hr, and the buffer solution was collected every 4 hours. From this sample, the drug concentration was quantified by HPLC, and the permeation rate (Flux) at each collection time was calculated according to the following formula. Transmission rate = [Concentration of sample (# g / mL) x 4 hours flow rate (mL)] / Area of application of the preparation (cm2) x 4 hours Test conditions: Animals and skin: Nude mice (female, 8 weeks old) Part of the skin (to the dermis) of the shaved body side 19 317002 ^ 200538087. Number of cases: 4

透過容器··縱型流通容器 製劑··直徑10mm圓形狀 义月豆液· 5 0 m Μ石粦酸緩衝液,p η 7. 4 試驗溫度:37°C 本试驗中所使用本發明之貼敷劑及比較用貼敷劑之組 成概要不於表2。 表2 實施例1 比較例 實施例2 實施例3 雙氯芬酸鈉 〇 〇 〇 〇 克羅米通 〇 〇 〇 〇 拘播酸 ~~〇 益 φ » 卜〇 無 酒石酸 無 無 無 〇 甘油脂肪酸酯 〇 〇 無 〇 結果示於第1圖。圖中之橫軸示時間,縱軸示透過速 度(// g/cm2/hr)。黑色方形()示本發明之貼敷劑(丨)(實 施例2),黑色菱形(♦)示本發明之貼敷劑(2)(實施例3), 黑色圓形(# )示本發明之貼敷劑(3)(實施例4),黑色三角 形(▲)示比較用貼敷劑(1)(比較例丨)。由結果可知本發明 調配以室溫下呈固狀之有機酸而成之貼敷劑的經皮吸收性 極為優異。 貫施例8 貫驗例3 317002 -200538087 安定性試驗 將貫施例4及5故々 存安定性。即,保广#之貼敷劑按照下述方法評估其保 試料,ΙΜρτγ 土 i 劑於25ΐ、4(rc , 1個月後採取 口式寸十猎HPLC法定量荦 計算1個月後之含旦f z辰度,以保存前之含!為職, 、…杲如表3所示。Permeable container ·· Longitudinal flow container preparation ·· 10 mm diameter round moon bean solution · 50 m MU saccharic acid buffer solution, p η 7.4 Test temperature: 37 ° C A summary of the composition of the patch and the comparative patch is shown in Table 2. Table 2 Example 1 Comparative Example Example 2 Example 3 Diclofenac Sodium 0.000 cromiton 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 φ 益 »〇 〇 no tartaric acid no without no glycerin fatty acid ester. No results are shown in Fig. 1. In the figure, the horizontal axis indicates time, and the vertical axis indicates transmission speed (// g / cm2 / hr). The black square () shows the patch (丨) of the present invention (Example 2), the black diamond (♦) shows the patch (2) (Example 3) of the present invention, and the black circle (#) shows the present invention The patch (3) (Example 4) and the black triangle (▲) show the patch (1) for comparison (Comparative Example 丨). From the results, it is found that the present invention is extremely excellent in the transdermal absorbability of a patch prepared by preparing an organic acid which is solid at room temperature. Implementation Example 8 Implementation Example 3 317002 -200538087 Stability Test The implementation examples 4 and 5 will be used to maintain stability. That is, Baoguang # 's patch was evaluated for its test sample according to the following method. The Ιρργγ soil i agent was quantified at 25 ° C, 4 ° C, and 1 month later using the oral HPLC method to calculate the content after 1 month. Once fz Chen degrees, take the pre-saved content as the post, as shown in Table 3.

里對初期之比率(%)。 、’°果减示’含酒石酸量多的實施例4之貼敷劑具有較 優異之保存安定性。 實施例9 實驗例4安全性試驗 在健康正常成人男性(3名)之左右上腕内側分別貼敷 實施例2及比較例2之貼敷劑,24小時後剝除。剝離1小 時後觀察皮膚狀況,按照下述標準評分。又,以發生任何 皮膚反應之人數比率做為陽性率(%)。 + + 紅斑+浮腫、發疹 + 明顯紅斑出現 ± 稍有紅斑出現 21 317002 200538087 - 無反應 結果如下列第4表所示。Lane to initial ratio (%). The "° Fruit reduction" The patch of Example 4 containing a large amount of tartaric acid has superior storage stability. Example 9 Experimental example 4 Safety test The patches of Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 were respectively applied to the inner sides of the upper wrists of healthy normal adult males (3 persons) and peeled off after 24 hours. The skin condition was observed 1 hour after peeling, and scored according to the following criteria. Also, the ratio of the number of persons who had any skin reaction was taken as the positive rate (%). + + Erythema + edema, rash + obvious erythema appears ± slight erythema appears 21 317002 200538087-no response The results are shown in Table 4 below.

+ + 本發明^之貼敷劑的安全性試驗結果+ + Safety test results of the patch of the present invention ^

一 合計人數 陽性率 貫施例2 比較例2 0 10 τ01 Total number of positive rates throughout Example 2 Comparative Example 2 0 10 τ0

之貼敷劑,其皮膚 該結果可知使用克羅米通之本發明 刺激性極少。 產業上之利用可行性 真本發明可應用於含有消炎鎮痛劑,安定性及經皮吸收 h、對衣皮膚刺激性少之經皮吸收性貼敷劑,在產業上 極為有用。 【圖式簡單說明】 1 jly 1 圖不本發明之貼敷劑及比較例貼敷劑之經皮吸收 性試驗結果。 22 317002According to the results of the application of the patch, the skin shows that the present invention using clomitone has little irritation. Industrial feasibility The invention can be applied to a transdermal absorbent patch containing anti-inflammatory analgesics, stability and transdermal absorption, and less irritation to the skin, which is extremely useful in the industry. [Schematic description] 1 jly 1 The results of the percutaneous absorption test of the patch of the present invention and the patch of the comparative example. 22 317002

Claims (1)

' 200538087 十、申請專利範圍: 1 -種消炎鎮痛貼敷劑,係橡膠系黏著劑所構成之消炎鎖 痛貼敷制,其特徵為在藥劑層中含有雙氣芬酸納 (Jhclofenac s〇dlum)、室溫下呈固狀之有機酸以及克 羅米通(crotamiton)。 2. 如=請專利範圍帛i項之消炎鎮痛貼敷劑,其係將室溫 :呈固狀之有機酸及雙氯芬酸納混合溶解於克羅米通 中,再將該溶液和橡膠系黏著劑混煉而製得者。 3. :申請專利範圍第1項或第2項之消炎鎮痛貼敷劑,並 中’該橡㈣黏著劑係選擇自聚異戍二稀、聚異丁烯、、 水丁知、笨乙浠-丁二烤_苯乙浠塊狀共聚物、苯乙烯 烯—苯乙烯塊狀共聚物、天然橡膠所構成族群中 之一種或二種以上所成者。 Γ Γ專利乾圍第1項至第3項中任意一項之消炎鎮痛 、放劑’其中’室溫下呈固狀之有機酸係室溫下 之有機羥基酸者。 貼=專::圍:、:項至第4項中任意-項之消炎鎮痛 砂 /、中,至溫下呈固狀之有機酸係選擇自檸檬 :椹:石酸、乳酸、乙醇酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、富馬酸 所構成族群中之一種或二種以上而成者。 中申::利靶圍第4項或第5項之消炎鎮痛貼敷劑,其 5至溫下呈固狀之有機酸係酒石酸者。 ^17002'200538087 10. Scope of patent application: 1-An anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch, an anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch composed of rubber-based adhesives, which is characterized in that the pharmaceutical layer contains diphthyl sodium (Jhclofenac s〇dlum) ), Organic acids and crotamiton that are solid at room temperature. 2. If = please apply the anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch according to item i of the patent, which is a mixture of organic acid and sodium diclofenac dissolved in clomitone at room temperature: solid solution, and then this solution and rubber adhesive Produced by mixing. 3 .: Apply for the anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch of item 1 or item 2 of the patent scope, and the rubber adhesive is selected from the group consisting of polyisoprene, polyisobutylene, succinate, and acetoin-butyl One or two or more of two groups consisting of stilbene-styrene ethyl benzene block copolymer, styrene-styrene block copolymer, and natural rubber. Γ Γ Patent is the anti-inflammatory and analgesic, depot of any one of items 1 to 3, wherein the organic acid which is solid at room temperature is an organic hydroxy acid at room temperature. Post = Special :: Wai :: Any of the items from item 4 to item 4 of the anti-inflammatory analgesic sand /, medium, and organic acids that are solid at temperature are selected from lemon: 石: stone acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, One or two or more members of the group consisting of succinic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid. Zhongshen: The anti-inflammatory and analgesic patch of Li Target Wei No. 4 or No. 5, whose organic acid is tartaric acid which is solid at 5 to temperature. ^ 17002
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JP4865958B2 (en) * 2001-05-23 2012-02-01 株式会社トクホン Analgesic anti-inflammatory patch with local action
ES2387462T3 (en) * 2002-02-19 2012-09-24 Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co. Inc. Percutaneous absorption type plaster

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI468192B (en) * 2009-10-23 2015-01-11 Teikoku Seiyaku Kk Aqueous patch containing dichlofenac sodium
TWI781370B (en) * 2019-01-31 2022-10-21 日商久光製藥股份有限公司 patch
US12151030B2 (en) 2019-01-31 2024-11-26 Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. Adhesive patch

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JP4764337B2 (en) 2011-08-31
JPWO2005102306A1 (en) 2008-03-06
WO2005102306A1 (en) 2005-11-03
TWI379667B (en) 2012-12-21

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