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TW200536569A - Taurate formulated pigmented cosmetic composition exhibiting radiance with soft focus - Google Patents

Taurate formulated pigmented cosmetic composition exhibiting radiance with soft focus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200536569A
TW200536569A TW94101855A TW94101855A TW200536569A TW 200536569 A TW200536569 A TW 200536569A TW 94101855 A TW94101855 A TW 94101855A TW 94101855 A TW94101855 A TW 94101855A TW 200536569 A TW200536569 A TW 200536569A
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composition
transmission intensity
acid
angle
measured
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TW94101855A
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Chinese (zh)
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Brian John Dobkowski
Jeffrey William Rosevear
Prem Chandar
Mul Marc Nicolaas Gerard De
Jack Polonka
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Unilever Nv
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y5/00Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/27Zinc; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/28Zirconium; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8141Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8158Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides, e.g. (meth) acrylamide; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/817Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions or derivatives of such polymers, e.g. vinylimidazol, vinylcaprolactame, allylamines (Polyquaternium 6)
    • A61K8/8182Copolymers of vinyl-pyrrolidones. Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/891Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
    • A61K8/894Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by a polyoxyalkylene group, e.g. cetyl dimethicone copolyol
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/04Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/41Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
    • A61K2800/413Nanosized, i.e. having sizes below 100 nm

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

A cosmetic composition is provided which includes a crosslinked silicone elastomer, a zinc oxide or zirconium oxide of average particle size less than 300 nm and a taurate polymer, in a cosmetically acceptable carrier system. The composition achieves soft focus and radiance properties which improve the appearance of skin. Good coverage over imperfections such as pores and uneven skin tone is achieved while retaining a natural skin appearance.

Description

200536569 九、發明說明: 【舍明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於可改良皮膚外觀之組合物,該等組合物尤 其可在保持一天然皮膚外觀的同時提供對諸如毛孔及不均 勻膚色等缺陷之良好遮蓋。 【先前技術】 彩色化妝品使用者皆期望一無光澤效果。無光澤飾層可 # 克服由油性皮膚造成的發亮效果,尤其在高溫及潮濕環境 下。人們已使用吸收性填充劑例如滑石粉、矽石、高嶺土 及其他無機顆粒以藉助其光學特性來達成該效果。 有缺陷之皮膚可藉由調控光傳遞以兩種方式來遮蔽。在 第一種方式中,該彩色化妝品之組份可僅將光線反射回光 源。一替代方法稱作可達成柔焦效果。在該方法中,入射 光線藉由散射(透鏡化)而折轉。在此機制中,有色化妝品之 組份起透鏡作用來彎折並將光線扭轉成多種方向。 _ 人們期望藉由一去光澤作用來遮蔽缺陷皮膚,同時亦期 望達成一健康皮膚光彩。一過於不透明之化妝品遮蓋物將 皮膚遮蔽於一塗料樣塗層之下。儘管遮蔽了缺陷,但亦失 去了光彩。在光透射未受到充分阻礙處,會發生相反情形。 此時可能會展現健康的光澤,但同時亦會展現在美觀上令 人不愉快之皮膚表面狀況及色澤。 美國專利第5,997,890號(Sine等人)、美國專利第 5,972,359號(Sine等人)及美國專利第6,174,533 B1號 (SaNogneira,Jr·)皆係關於該等可提供良好皮膚缺陷遮蓋之 98969.doc 200536569 組合物。該等文獻提出之溶液係使用一具有至少约2之折射 率及一自約100至約300奈米之淨初級粒徑之金屬氧化物。 較佳微粒係二氧化鈦、氧化锆及氧化鋅。 已發現,石夕氧膠凝劑(例如,經交聯有機聚矽氧烷彈性體) 因其卓越的膚感特性而可用於化妝品組合物中。例如,美 國專利第5,266,321號(Shukuzaki等人)揭示一油性化妝品組 合物,其包含一矽氧凝膠交聯彈性體、二氧化鈦、雲母及 氧化鐵。曰本專利申請案第61-194〇〇9號(Harashima)闡釋一 化妝品組合物’其包含一經固化之有機聚矽氧烷彈性體粉 末及可選自滑石粉、二氧化鈦、氧化鋅及氧化鐵之顏料。 已知技術仍未完全達成之一項挑戰係提供一種具有適宜 光學特徵以達成柔焦及光彩特徵兩者之組合物於一系統中 且仍可提供卓越的膚感。 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種化妝品組合物,其包括·· (1) 一經交聯矽氧彈性體; (ii) 一平均粒徑小於300奈米之氧化鋅或氧化錯; (iii) 一牛胺續酸酯聚合物;及 (iv) —化妝品可接受之載劑系統。 【實施方式】 現已發現,一具光彩之柔焦效果可藉 一 或氧化㈣浮於-經交聯聚錢 小粒氧化鋅 該氧化鋅或氧化❹須具有來達成。 缺少該彈性體或該氧化物,則不备 、之平均粒徑。若 胃產生充分的柔焦效果。 98969.doc -7- 200536569 單獨採用氧化物則會因過分損失反射率/光彩而無效果。 經交聯之聚矽氧彈性體 本發明之一組份系一經交聯聚矽氧(有機聚矽氧烷)彈性 體。對於可用作該經交聯聚石夕氧彈性體之起始材料的可固 化有機聚石夕氧院組合物之類型,不存在特定限制。該方面 之實例係經加成反應固化之有機聚矽氧烷組合物,該等組 合物係在鉑金屬催化下藉由包含SiH之二有機聚矽氧烷及 • 具有鍵結矽之乙烯基團的有機聚矽氧烷二者間的加成反應 達成固化;經縮合反應固化的有機聚矽氧烷組合物,該等 組合物係在一有機錫化合物存在下藉由一具羥基末端的二 有機聚石夕t燒及含siH之二有貞聚石夕氧院之間的脫氯反應 達成固化;經縮合反應固化的有機聚矽氧烷組合物,該等 組合物係在一有機錫化合物或一鈦酸酯之存在下藉由一具 羥基末端之二有機聚氧烷及一可水解有機矽氧烷之間的縮 合反應達成固化(該縮合反應之實例為脫水、釋放醇、釋放 • 肟、釋放胺、釋放醯胺、釋放羧基及釋放酮之反應);經過 氧化物固化的有機聚矽氧烷組合物,該等組合物係在一有 機過氧化物觸媒存在下達成熱固化;及藉由高能量輻射例 如藉由7射線、紫外線輻射或電子束固化之有機聚矽氧烷 組合物。 經加成反應固化的有機矽聚矽氧組合物因其較快的固化 速率及卓越的固化均勻性而較佳。一特別佳的經加成反應 固化的有機聚矽氧烷組合物係由下列製備·· (A) —種其每一分子中皆具有至少兩個低碳烷烯基之 98969.doc 200536569 有機聚矽氧烷; (B) —種其每一分 比 具有兩個與矽鍵結之氫原子 之有機聚矽氧烷;及 τ (C) 一鉑型觸媒。 本發明經交聯之矽氧焓 虱烷弹丨生體可為一乳化或非乳化交聯 有機聚碎㈣彈性體或其組合。本文所用術語「非乳化」 系用於界疋其中不含聚氧化烯烴單元的經交聯有機聚矽氧 燒彈性體。本文所用術古五「 一 何m 礼化」指具有至少一聚氧化烯 煙(例如’聚氧化乙稀或聚惫於 膝 一 夂狄軋化丙烯)早兀之經交聯有機聚矽 氧烷彈性體。 特別有用之乳化彈性體係經聚氧化烯烴修飾的彈性體, 其可由二乙晞化合物(特別是帶有至少兩個游離乙烯基的 矽氧烷聚合物)與位於一聚矽氧烷主鏈上之以^鍵結髮生 反應來形成。較佳地,該等彈性體係經一球形分子馗〇樹脂 上的Si-H位點交聯的二甲基聚矽氧烷。 較佳矽氧彈性體係可以二甲基矽氧/乙烯基二甲基矽氧 交聯聚合物、二甲基矽氧交聯聚合物及聚矽氧—“等取^名 稱獲得的有機聚矽氧烷組合物。通常該等材料係作為一溶 解或懸浮於一種二甲基矽氧液體(一般為環甲基矽氧)中之 1-30%交聯矽氧彈性體而提供。為定義之目的,「經交聯石夕 氧彈性體」係指该彈性體自身而非亦包含有一溶劑(例如, 一甲基碎氧)載體之總體市售組合物。 一甲基碎氧/乙稀基一甲基碎氧交聯聚合物及二甲基秒 氧交聯聚合物可自多個供應商獲得,包括D〇w 98969.doc 200536569200536569 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which Sheming belongs] The present invention relates to compositions that can improve the appearance of skin. These compositions can provide defects such as pores and uneven skin tone while maintaining a natural skin appearance. Good cover. [Prior art] All users of color cosmetics expect a matte effect. The matte finish # can overcome the shiny effects caused by oily skin, especially in hot and humid environments. Absorbent fillers such as talc, silica, kaolin and other inorganic particles have been used to achieve this effect by virtue of their optical properties. Defective skin can be masked in two ways by regulating light transmission. In the first way, the component of the color cosmetic can only reflect light back to the light source. An alternative method is called to achieve a soft focus effect. In this method, incident light is refracted by scattering (lensing). In this mechanism, the components of the colored cosmetics act as lenses to bend and twist the light into various directions. _ People expect to mask the defective skin by a delustering effect, and also hope to achieve a healthy skin radiance. An over-opaque cosmetic cover masks the skin under a paint-like coating. Although the defects were masked, they lost their luster. Where light transmission is not sufficiently impeded, the opposite occurs. At this time, a healthy luster may be displayed, but at the same time, it will also show the skin surface condition and color that are aesthetically unpleasant. US Patent No. 5,997,890 (Sine et al.), US Patent No. 5,972,359 (Sine et al.) And US Patent No. 6,174,533 B1 (SaNogneira, Jr.) are all about 98969 which can provide good skin defect coverage. doc 200536569 composition. The solutions proposed in these documents use a metal oxide having a refractive index of at least about 2 and a net primary particle size from about 100 to about 300 nanometers. Particulate-based titanium dioxide, zirconia, and zinc oxide are preferred. It has been found that stone oxo gelling agents (eg, cross-linked organopolysiloxane elastomers) are useful in cosmetic compositions due to their superior skin feel characteristics. For example, U.S. Patent No. 5,266,321 (Shukuzaki et al.) Discloses an oily cosmetic composition comprising a silicone gel crosslinked elastomer, titanium dioxide, mica, and iron oxide. Japanese Patent Application No. 61-194009 (Harashima) illustrates a cosmetic composition 'comprising a cured organopolysiloxane elastomer powder and may be selected from the group consisting of talc, titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, and iron oxide. pigment. One challenge that has not been fully achieved by known techniques is to provide a composition with suitable optical characteristics to achieve both soft focus and brilliance characteristics in a system and still provide superior skin feel. [Summary of the Invention] The present invention provides a cosmetic composition comprising: (1) a crosslinked silicone elastomer; (ii) a zinc oxide or an oxide with an average particle size of less than 300 nm; (iii) a cow Amine ester polymers; and (iv) —cosmetically acceptable carrier systems. [Embodiment] It has been found that a glorious soft focus effect can be achieved by one or ytterbium oxide floating-cross-linked polymerization of small particles of zinc oxide, which zinc oxide or ytterbium oxide must have. Without the elastomer or the oxide, the average particle size is not available. If the stomach produces a sufficient soft focus effect. 98969.doc -7- 200536569 The use of oxides alone will have no effect due to excessive loss of reflectance / brilliance. Crosslinked polysiloxane elastomer One component of the present invention is a crosslinked polysiloxane (organopolysiloxane) elastomer. There is no particular limitation on the type of curable organic polyoxygenase composition that can be used as a starting material for the crosslinked polyoxygenated elastomer. Examples in this regard are organic polysiloxane compositions which are cured by addition reactions, which are catalyzed by platinum metal by two organic polysiloxanes containing SiH and a vinyl group with bonded silicon The addition reaction between the two organopolysiloxanes achieves curing; the organopolysiloxane composition cured by the condensation reaction, these compositions are in the presence of an organotin compound by a hydroxyl-terminated two organic Polysilicone t-fired and the dechlorination reaction between SiSi-containing two polysilicone oxygen hospitals to achieve curing; organopolysiloxane composition cured by condensation reaction, these compositions are an organic tin compound or In the presence of a titanate, curing is achieved by a condensation reaction between a hydroxyl-terminated two organic polyoxane and a hydrolyzable organosiloxane (examples of the condensation reaction are dehydration, alcohol release, Reactions of amine release, amine release, carboxyl release, and ketone release); oxide-cured organopolysiloxane compositions that are thermally cured in the presence of an organic peroxide catalyst; and By high energy The radiation is, for example, an organopolysiloxane composition which is cured by 7 rays, ultraviolet radiation or electron beam. The silicone polysiloxane composition cured by the addition reaction is better because of its faster curing rate and excellent curing uniformity. A particularly good addition-cured organopolysiloxane composition is prepared from the following: (A)-98969.doc 200536569 organic polymer having at least two lower alkenyl groups in each molecule Siloxane; (B)-an organic polysiloxane having two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms per fraction; and τ (C) a platinum-type catalyst. The crosslinked silicon oxygen enthalpy tickane bombs of the present invention may be an emulsified or non-emulsified crosslinked organic polymer shred elastomer or a combination thereof. As used herein, the term "non-emulsifying" is used in the context of crosslinked organopolysiloxane fired elastomers which do not contain polyoxyalkylene units. As used in this article, the term “Li Hem Lihua” refers to a cross-linked organic polysiloxane containing at least one polyoxyalkylene smoke (such as' polyoxyethylene or polyethylenimine rolled propylene). Elastomer. A particularly useful emulsified elastomeric system is a polyoxyalkylene-modified elastomer, which can be composed of a diethylammonium compound (especially a siloxane polymer with at least two free vinyl groups) and a polysiloxane base chain. Formed by ^ bonding reaction. Preferably, the elastic systems are dimethyl polysiloxane crosslinked by Si-H sites on a spherical molecular resin. The preferred siloxane elastic system can be dimethyl siloxane / vinyl dimethyl siloxane cross-linked polymer, dimethyl siloxane cross-linked polymer, and poly siloxane— "Organic poly siloxane obtained by ^ name Alkane composition. Usually these materials are provided as a 1-30% crosslinked silicone elastomer dissolved or suspended in a dimethylsilicone liquid (usually cyclomethylsiloxy). For the purpose of definition "" Crosslinked oxane elastomer "refers to the overall commercially available composition of the elastomer itself rather than also containing a solvent (for example, a monomethyloxyl) carrier. Monomethyl-oxygen / ethylene-monomethyl-oxygen cross-linked polymer and dimethyl secondary oxygen-crosslinked polymer are available from multiple suppliers, including Dow 98969.doc 200536569

Corning(9040、9041、9045、9506及 9509),General Electric (SFE 839),Shin £411化80-15,16,18[二甲基矽氧/苯基乙稀 基二甲基石夕氧交聯聚合物])及Grant Industries(GransilTM系 列#料),及由Shin Etsu供貨的月桂基二甲基矽氧/乙烯基二 甲基石夕氧交聯聚合物(例如,KSG-3 1,KSG-32,KSG-41, KSG-42,KSG-43,及 KSG-44)。 其他適合的市售矽氧彈性體粉末包括Shin_Etsu以 , KSP-100、KSP-101、KSP-102、KSP-103、KSP-l〇4、KSP-105 出售之乙烯基一甲基石夕氧/甲基石夕氧倍半石夕氧烧交聯聚合 物,及Shin-Etsiz分別作為KSP-200及KSP-300出售的包含一 個氟烧基或一個苯基之混合矽氧粉末。 本發明之經交聯矽氧彈性體之濃度範圍可占化妝品組合 物重量的約0.01至約30%,較佳自約〇」至約1〇%,最佳自約 0.5至約2%。該等重量值不包括任何溶劑,例如,市售「彈 性體」矽氧烷(例如,Dow c〇rning之產品9〇4〇及9〇45)中之 籲環甲基石夕氧烧。舉例而言,在9_及9〇45中,經交聯石夕氧 彈性體之量係介於12及π重量❹/。之間。 經D5環甲基石夕氧溶 體積並按球形顆粒 最佳的矽氧彈性體係9〇45,其具有一經 脹的平均約38微米之彈性體粒徑(基於體 計算),且 ,且該粒徑範圍可自約25至約55微米。 微米化氧化鋅或氧化錯Corning (9040, 9041, 9045, 9506, and 9509), General Electric (SFE 839), Shin £ 411, 80-15, 16, 18 [Dimethylsilyloxy / phenylethoxydimethyl dimethylsulfite Cross-linked polymer]) and Grant Industries (GransilTM series # material), and lauryl dimethyl siloxy / vinyl dimethyl stone cross-linked polymer (for example, KSG-3 1, KSG-32, KSG-41, KSG-42, KSG-43, and KSG-44). Other suitable commercially available silicone elastomer powders include vinyl monomethyllithium oxide sold by Shin_Etsu as KSP-100, KSP-101, KSP-102, KSP-103, KSP-104, and KSP-105. Methyllithium sesquioxane fired cross-linked polymer, and Shin-Etsiz are sold as KSP-200 and KSP-300, respectively, a mixed silica powder containing a fluorocarbon group or a phenyl group. The concentration of the crosslinked silicone elastomer of the present invention may range from about 0.01 to about 30% by weight of the cosmetic composition, preferably from about 0 "to about 10%, and most preferably from about 0.5 to about 2%. These weight values do not include any solvents, such as urethane methyl oxanite in commercially available "elastomeric" siloxanes (eg, Dow Corning's products 904 and 905). For example, in 9_ and 9045, the amount of cross-linked sparoxane elastomer is between 12 and π weight ❹ /. between. The oxygen-soluble volume of D5 cyclomethyl stone and the optimal siloxane elastic system 9045 according to spherical particles have an expanded elastomer particle size (based on volume calculation) of about 38 microns on average, and the particle The diameter can range from about 25 to about 55 microns. Micronized zinc oxide or oxide

小於85奈 伤係一由經微米化具有小於300 更佳小於100奈米且最佳小於85奈 氣化鋅或氧化锆構成之組份。 98969.doc 10 200536569 常’該等粒徑之範圍可自約o.omw叫米,更佳自約^ 至約200奈米,甚至更佳自.約1〇至95奈米,且最佳自25至75 奈米。 氧化辞或氧化锆之平均粒徑係假定顆粒為球形並定義為 對諸多顆粒求平均值後所得之顆粒直徑。該平均值為一數 量平均值。對於球形顆粒例如氧化鋅而言,係利用雷射光 散射來確定個別粒徑並生成一粒徑分佈圖。基於該分佈圖 即可禮定平均粒徑。在更多數學術語中,平均粒徑為一自 藉由卜圖法(粒徑轉換不包括小於2〇埃之微孔之比表面積) 確定的間隙孔比表面積轉換所得之直徑。詳言之,假定顆 粒為球形2 ’則平均粒徑D可藉由以下等式得到:D=6/pS, 其H(m2/g)代表間隙孔比表面積且p(g/cm3)係密度。 〃物用里之範圍可占化妝品組合物重量的約〇. 1至約 2〇 /〇車乂佳自約〇 5至約丨〇%,最佳自約1至約5%。 」氧化鋅或氧化鍅顆粒係施於皮膚,故期望其不含毒性 微量金屬污染物。一特別佳的氧化辞僅具有微量濃度之鉛 (小於2〇 PPm)、石申(小於3 PPm)、録(小於i 5 ppm)及汞(小於2 剛)°該材料可以Z心te HP i之商品名自BASF公司購得。 /等顆粒最佳係供於調配物中作為一懸浮於一有機酷基質 中之5至80重量%預混物。 氧化鋅或氧化锆顆粒較佳但不必實質上為球 形。該等顆粒折射率之範圍較佳自約U至約2.3。折射率可Less than 85 nanometers is a component consisting of micronized zinc oxide or zirconia having a diameter of less than 300, more preferably less than 100 nanometers, and most preferably less than 85 nanometers. 98969.doc 10 200536569 Often the range of these particle sizes can be from about o.omw to rice, more preferably from about ^ to about 200 nm, even more preferably from about 10 to 95 nm, and the best since 25 to 75 nanometers. The average particle size of the oxide or zirconia is assumed to be spherical and is defined as the particle diameter obtained by averaging a plurality of particles. This average is a numerical average. For spherical particles such as zinc oxide, laser light scattering is used to determine individual particle sizes and generate a particle size distribution map. Based on this profile, the average particle size can be determined. In more mathematical terms, the average particle diameter is a diameter obtained from the conversion of the specific surface area of the interstitial pores determined by the method of the Buffet method (particle size conversion does not include the specific surface area of micropores smaller than 20 angstroms). In detail, assuming that the particles are spherical 2 ′, the average particle diameter D can be obtained by the following equation: D = 6 / pS, where H (m2 / g) represents the interstitial pore specific surface area and p (g / cm3) is the density . The range of the cosmetic composition may range from about 0.1 to about 20% by weight of the cosmetic composition, from about 0.05 to about 5%, and most preferably from about 1 to about 5%. "Zinc oxide or hafnium oxide particles are applied to the skin, so they are expected to be free of toxic trace metal contaminants. A particularly good oxidant has only a trace concentration of lead (less than 20 PPm), Shishen (less than 3 PPm), recording (less than i 5 ppm), and mercury (less than 2 rigid). This material can be Z heart te HP i Its trade name was purchased from BASF. Granules are best used in formulations as a 5 to 80% by weight premix suspended in an organic matrix. Zinc oxide or zirconia particles are preferred but need not be substantially spherical. The refractive index of the particles preferably ranges from about U to about 2.3. Refractive index

Dean> Ed? Lange,s Handb〇〇k 〇fDean > Ed? Lange, s Handb〇〇k 〇f

Chemistry,14th ·,McGraw Hill,New York 1992, Section 98969.doc -11 - 200536569 9,Refractometry」中之方法量測,該文獻以引用的方式併 入本文中。 牛胺確酸S旨聚合物 本發明之另外一種重要組份為一聯合聚合物。特別佳者 係牛胺績酸酯均聚物及共聚物。當其中牛胺續酸酯重複單 體單位係丙烯醯二甲基牛胺石黃酸酯(其可呈自由酸或鹽形 式)時,該等共聚物尤其有用。可與牛胺磺酸酯形成共聚物 • 的單體可包括··苯乙烯、丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、氯乙烯、 醋酸乙烯酯、乙烯基吡咯烧酮、異戊二烯、乙烯醇、乙稀 甲基醚、氯苯乙烯、二烷基胺基苯乙烯、馬來酸、丙稀醯 月女、甲基丙稀醯胺及其混合物。當出現術語「酸」時,該 術語不僅指游離酸且亦指Cl-Cw烷基酯、酐及其鹽。較佳地 但並非排除性地,該等鹽可為銨鹽、烷醇銨鹽、鹼金屬鹽 及鹼土金屬鹽。最佳者係銨鹽及烷醇銨鹽。 適宜牛胺磺酸酯聚合物之實例係彼等列示於下表中者。 供應商 名稱 INCI名稱 Clariant Aristoflex AVC 丙烯醯基二甲基牛確酸錄鹽/VP共 聚物 Clariant Aristoflex HMB 丙烯醯基二甲基牛磺酸銨鹽 /Beheneth-25甲基丙烯酸鹽交聯聚 合物 Clariant Hostacerin AMP5 聚丙烯醯基二甲基牛磺酸銨鹽 RITA Viscolam 丙烯酸鈉/丙稀醢基二曱基牛石黃酸 98969.doc -12- 200536569 SMC 20 鈉鹽共聚物及C13-C14異鏈烧烴及 Laureth-8 SEPPIC Simulgel 600 丙稀醯胺/丙浠醢基二曱基牛石黃酸 鈉鹽共聚物;異十六烷;聚山梨醇 酯80 SEPPIC Simulgel 800 聚丙烯醢基二甲基牛磺酸鈉鹽;異 十六烧;油酸山梨坦 SEPPIC Simulgel EG 丙烯酸鈉/丙稀醯基二甲基牛胺石黃 酸酯共聚物及異十六烷及聚山梨醇 酯80 SEPPIC Simulgel EPG 丙烯酸納/丙烯醢基二甲基牛胺續 酸酯共聚物及聚異丁烯及辛醯/辛 基葡糖苷 SEPPIC Simulgel NS 丙烯酸經乙基酯/丙烯醢基二甲基 牛磺酸鈉鹽共聚物及角鯊烯及聚山 梨醇酯60 最佳共聚物係丙烯醯基二甲基牛胺磺酸酯/乙烯基吡嘻 烧酮共聚物’此係一由Clariant公司以商品名Aristoflex® AVC供應的材料之INCI名稱,具有該下列通式:Chemistry, 14th ·, McGraw Hill, New York 1992, Section 98969.doc -11-200536569 9, Refractometry ", which is incorporated herein by reference. Tauric acid S polymer Another important component of the present invention is a combined polymer. Particularly preferred are taurine homopolymers and copolymers. These copolymers are particularly useful when the taurine repeating monomer unit is acryl dimethyl taurine xanthate, which can be in the form of a free acid or salt. Copolymers that can form copolymers with taurine • Monomers can include styrene, acrylic, methacrylic, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, vinyl pyrrolidone, isoprene, vinyl alcohol, ethylene Methyl ether, chlorostyrene, dialkylaminostyrene, maleic acid, acrylic acid, methyl acrylic acid, and mixtures thereof. When the term "acid" appears, the term refers not only to the free acid but also to Cl-Cw alkyl esters, anhydrides, and salts thereof. Preferably, but not exclusively, the salts may be ammonium, alkanolammonium, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal salts. The best are ammonium salts and alkanol ammonium salts. Examples of suitable taurine polymers are those listed in the table below. Supplier name INCI name Clariant Aristoflex AVC Acrylic acid dimethyl taurine salt / VP copolymer Clariant Aristoflex HMB Acrylic acid dimethyl taurine ammonium salt / Beheneth-25 methacrylate crosslinked polymer Clariant Hostacerin AMP5 Polypropylene ammonium dimethyl taurine ammonium salt RITA Viscolam Sodium acrylate / acryl fluorenyl difluorenyl taurine 98969.doc -12- 200536569 SMC 20 Sodium salt copolymer and C13-C14 isochain burning Hydrocarbons and Laureth-8 SEPPIC Simulgel 600 Propyleneamine / Propanyl Difluorenyl Tauryl Sodium Salt Copolymer; Isohexadecane; Polysorbate 80 SEPPIC Simulgel 800 Polypropylene Dimethyl Dimethyl Cattle Sodium sulfonate; isooctadecaine; sorbitan oleate SEPPIC Simulgel EG sodium acrylate / acrylomethyldimethyltaurine xanthate copolymer and isohexadecane and polysorbate 80 SEPPIC Simulgel EPG acrylic acid Sodium / acrylfluorenyl dimethyl taurate copolymer and polyisobutylene and octyl / octylglucoside SEPPIC Simulgel NS acrylic acid ester / acrylfluorenyl dimethyl taurate sodium salt copolymer and horn Squalene and Polysorbate 60 The best copolymer is acryl dimethyl taurine / vinylpyrrolidone copolymer. This is the INCI name of a material supplied by Clariant under the trade name Aristoflex® AVC and has the following general formula: :

其中η及m係整數,可獨立地在1至ι〇,〇 〇〇之範圍内變化。 98969.doc 13 200536569 本發明之牛胺磺酸酯的數量平均分子量範圍可自約 1,_至約3,_,_ ’較佳自約3,_至約i()G,_,最佳自 約 10,000至約 80,000。 牛胺續酸S旨聚合物之用量範圍以重量計可占該組合物之 約0.001至約10%,較佳約㈣至約8%,更佳約Q 之間,最佳為介於約〇·2至約1〇/〇。 可選顆粒 • 本發明組合物之另一合意組份係一由光反射薄片形顆粒 構成之組份。該等顆粒具有一自約i 0,000至約30,000奈米之 平均粒徑d5。。該等顆粒之折射率較佳為至少約18,通常自 、、勺1·9至約4 ’更佳自約2至約3,最佳介於約2.5至28之間。 光反射顆粒之說明性但非限制性實例係氯氧化鉍(單晶薄 片)及經二氧化鈇塗覆的雲母。適合的氣氧化銀晶體可以商 。口名 Biron® NLY-L-2X CO 及 Biron® Silver CO(其中該等薄 片係分散於葱麻油中)、Bir〇n(g) Uquid叫爾(其中該等顆粒 • 係分散於一硬脂酸®旨中)及Nailsyn® IGO、Nailsyn® Π C2X 及Nailsyn⑧H Piatinum 25(其中該等薄片係分散於石肖基纖維 ^ )自EMInd_ies公司購得。最佳者係一其中氣氧化鉍分 散於一 c2-c40烷基酯例如Bir〇n@ Uquid SiWer中之系統。 適宜的經二氧化鈦塗覆的雲母薄片包括可自EM Industries公司知到之材料。該等包括丁^卜⑽⑧Μρ·ι〇(粒徑 範圍為10,00〇至3〇,〇〇〇奈米)、丁丨11^〇1^]^?-14(粒徑範圍為 5,000至30,000奈米)、丁丨㈤卜⑽⑧Μρ_3〇(粒徑範圍為 2,000 20,000奈米)、Timir⑽⑧Μρ-1〇1(粒徑範圍為 98969.doc -14- 200536569Wherein η and m are integers and can be independently changed in the range of 1 to 100,000. 98969.doc 13 200536569 The number average molecular weight of the taurine sulfonate of the present invention may range from about 1, _ to about 3, _, _ ', preferably from about 3, _ to about i () G, _, most preferably From about 10,000 to about 80,000. The amount of the taurine S polymer can be from about 0.001 to about 10% by weight of the composition, preferably from about ㈣ to about 8%, more preferably between about Q, and most preferably between about 0. -2 to about 10/0. Optional Particles • Another desirable component of the composition of the present invention is a component composed of light reflecting flake particles. The particles have an average particle size d5 from about i 0,000 to about 30,000 nanometers. . The refractive index of these particles is preferably at least about 18, usually from about 1.9 to about 4 ', more preferably from about 2 to about 3, and most preferably between about 2.5 to 28. Illustrative but non-limiting examples of light reflecting particles are bismuth oxychloride (single crystal flakes) and hafnium dioxide-coated mica. Suitable aerosol silver crystals can be quoted. Named Biron® NLY-L-2X CO and Biron® Silver CO (where the flakes are dispersed in onion sesame oil), Biron (g) Uquid (where these particles are dispersed in monostearic acid ®) and Nailsyn® IGO, Nailsyn® Π C2X, and Nailsyn⑧H Piatinum 25 (where the flakes are dispersed in stone shokey fiber ^) were purchased from EMInd_ies. The best is a system in which bismuth oxide is dispersed in a c2-c40 alkyl ester such as Biron @ Uquid SiWer. Suitable titanium dioxide-coated mica flakes include materials known from EM Industries. These include Ding ^ ⑽⑧ Μρ · ι〇 (particle size range of 10,000 to 30,000 nanometers), Ding 11 ^ 〇1 ^] ^ -14 (particle size range of 5,000 to 30,000 Nanometers), Ding ㈤ ⑽⑧ Μρ_3〇 (particle size range 2,000 20,000 nanometers), Timir ⑽⑧Μρ-1〇1 (particle size range 98969.doc -14- 200536569

、Timiron® MP-111(粒徑範圍為 k Timiron® MP-1001 (粒徑範圍為 、Timiron® MP-155(粒徑範圍為 、Timiron® MP-175(粒徑範圍為 、Timiron® MP-115(粒徑範圍為 及Timiron® MP-127(粒徑範圍為 最佳者係Timiron® MP-111。二氧化 重量比範圍按重量計可自約1:1 〇至約 •’敉自約1:1至約1:6,更佳自約1:3至約1:4。較佳地, 该等較佳組合物通常除塗覆雲母所需要者外實質上不含二 氧化鈦。 亦可適用除二氧化鈦之外的雲母塗覆層。矽石塗覆層係 此一選擇。 光反射薄片形顆粒之用量範圍為占組合物重量的約 至約5%,較佳自約〇·5至約3%,更佳自約〇8%至約2%,最 佳自約1至約1.5%。 較佳地,本發明之組合物在一 3〇。角量測時具有一自14〇 至170 KW-nm/cm之反射強度。較佳地,透光強度在一 〇。 角時為自4至7 MW-nm/cm2 ;在10。角時為一自i至2 MW-nm/cm2之透光強度;在3〇〇角時為一自12〇至14〇 KW-nm/cm2之透光強度;在40〇角時為一自6〇至8〇 KW-nm/cm2之透光強度;及在50〇角時為一自4〇至6〇 KW-nm/cm2之透光強度。 較佳地,氧化鋅及氧化鍅與光反射薄片形顆粒之重量比 98969.doc -15 - 200536569 範圍按重量計可自約4:1至約1:1,較佳自約3:ι至約i Η, 最佳為約2:1。在—較佳但非限制性實例中石夕氧彈性體及 ㈣勿顆粒之存在量相對於光反射薄片形顆粒之比例以重 量計可自約um至約1:卜較佳自約6:1至約ι:ι,更佳自約$」 至約3:1,最佳為約4:1。 較佳地,本發明之組合物可包含未經塗覆之雲母。 雲母顆粒亦可為薄片形,但應具有較上述經塗覆雲母更薄 及更小之粒徑。特別佳者係壓光雲母,可自心灿如⑽得 到。該等皆可心去除所有由光散㈣片賦予之過多光 澤。較佳地,未經塗覆雲母的粒徑不大於15,〇〇〇奈米,且 其一平均(體積)粒徑之範圍係自1,_至1〇,_奈米,較佳 自5,000至8,〇〇〇奈米。 未經塗覆之雲母之量按重量計占組合物之約 2%,較佳自約(M至約h5% ’最佳自約〇作至約〇篇。 較佳地’亦可存在呈聚合多孔球形顆粒形式的水不溶性 有機材料。術語「多孔」係指一開放或閉合的小室結構。 較佳地’該等顆粒非係中办生步 τTimiron® MP-111 (particle size range k Timiron® MP-1001 (particle size range, Timiron® MP-155 (particle size range, Timiron® MP-175 (particle size range, Timiron® MP-115 (Particle size range is Timiron® MP-127 (The best particle size range is Timiron® MP-111. The range of weight ratio of dioxide can be from about 1: 1 to about • by weight from about 1: 1 to about 1: 6, more preferably from about 1: 3 to about 1: 4. Preferably, these preferred compositions are generally substantially free of titanium dioxide except as required for coating mica. Titanium dioxide may also be suitable for use Mica coatings other than silica coatings are the choice. The amount of light-reflecting flake-shaped particles ranges from about to about 5%, preferably from about 0.5 to about 3% by weight of the composition. More preferably from about 08% to about 2%, most preferably from about 1 to about 1.5%. Preferably, the composition of the present invention has a range from 14 to 170 KW-nm when measured at an angle of 30. / cm reflection intensity. Preferably, the light transmission intensity is at 10 ° from 4 to 7 MW-nm / cm2 at the angle; at 10. angle is a transmission intensity from i to 2 MW-nm / cm2 at the angle ; From 300 to 140KW-nm / cm2 at 300 ° Light transmission intensity; a light transmission intensity from 60 to 80 KW-nm / cm2 at a 40 ° angle; and a light transmission intensity from 40 to 60 KW-nm / cm2 at a 50 ° angle Strength. Preferably, the weight ratio of zinc oxide and hafnium oxide to light reflecting flake-shaped particles is 98969.doc -15-200536569. The range may be from about 4: 1 to about 1: 1, preferably from about 3: ι by weight. Up to about i Η, most preferably about 2: 1. In a preferred but non-limiting example, the ratio of the presence of Shi Xi oxygen elastomer and ㈣be particles relative to the light reflecting flake-shaped particles can be from about um by weight To about 1: preferably from about 6: 1 to about ι: ι, more preferably from about $ "to about 3: 1, most preferably about 4: 1. Preferably, the composition of the present invention may comprise Coated mica. Mica particles can also be flake-shaped, but should have a thinner and smaller particle size than the coated mica described above. Particularly good ones are calendered mica, which can be obtained from your heart. You can easily remove all the excessive gloss imparted by the light scattering tablets. Preferably, the particle size of the uncoated mica is not greater than 15,000 nanometers, and the range of its average (volume) particle size is 1, _ to 10, _ nanometer , Preferably from 5,000 to 8,000 nanometers. The amount of uncoated mica occupies about 2% of the composition by weight, preferably from about (M to about h5%). To about 0. Preferably, 'water-insoluble organic materials in the form of polymeric porous spherical particles may also be present. The term "porous" refers to an open or closed cell structure. Preferably, the particles are not in the central office. Τ

Mf Τ二珠粒。平均粒徑可自約〇·1至約 1〇0,較佳自約1至約5〇,更佳大於5且尤佳自約5至約15: 最佳自約6至約10微米。有機聚合物或共聚物係較佳材料且 可由包括酸、鹽或酯形式的丙烯酸及甲基丙烯酸、甲基丙 稀酸醋、乙基丙稀酸醋、乙婦、丙稀 '偏二氯乙稀、丙稀 猜、馬來酸、乙稀基。比錢鲷、苯乙烯、丁二烯及其混A 物之單體形成。該等聚合物之經交聯形式尤其有用。多^ 顆粒之小室可由-氣體填充,該氣體可為空氣、氮氣或— 98969.doc -16- 200536569 厌氫化口物。油吸收率(萬麻油)為一多孔性之量度且在較佳 但非限制性實例中,其範圍可自約9〇 〇 一最佳自約—❹毫物。克。在二 p艮制性實例中’顆粒密度可自約請至〜55,較佳自約〇μ 至〇·48克/立方公分。 +實例性多孔聚合物包括聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯及經交聯之聚 苯乙婦。最佳者係聚甲基㈣酸甲醋,其可自h啊“公 _ 司(PlSCataWay,New Jersey)以 Ganzpearl® GMP 820之商品 名購得,其INCI名為甲基丙烯酸甲酯交聯聚合物。 非水溶性聚合多孔顆粒之用量範圍按重量計占組合物的 約〇·〇1至約1〇%,較佳自約01至約5%,最佳自約〇·3%至約 2% 〇 載劑系統及可選組份 較佳地,一晶體結構劑可存在于本發明之組合物中。該 結構劑可包括一表面活性劑及一輔表面活性劑。該表面活 • 性劑及輔表面活性劑之性質將端視是否該晶體結構劑係陰 離子型還是非離子型而定。對於陰離子型結構劑,較佳表 面活性劑係C〗G-C22脂肪酸及其鹽(即肥皂)且尤佳係該等材 料之組合。可形成該脂肪酸鹽之典型抗衡離子係銨鹽、鈉 鹽、鉀鹽、鋰鹽、三烷基醇銨(例如三乙基醇銨)中之彼等離 子及其組合。當同時存在脂肪酸與脂肪酸鹽時,脂肪酸與 脂肪酸鹽之用量比按重量可自約100:1至約1:100,較佳自約 50:1至約1:50’且最佳自約3:1至約1:3。實例性脂肪酸包括 山窬酸、硬脂酸、異硬脂酸、肉豆蔻酸、月桂酸、亞油酸、 98969.doc - π - 200536569 油=、經基硬脂酸及其組合。最佳者係硬月旨酸。在該等脂 肪酸鹽中最佳者係硬脂酸鈉。 二陰離子晶體結構劑之輔表面活性劑通常係一 “a " C22脂肪酸之0丨_<:2⑽酯且特別係該等材料之 組合。當該酉旨與該醇皆存在時其相對用量比按重量計係自 約则至約1:100,較佳自約50:1至約1:5〇,且最佳自約31 至、礼3。吊用脂肪醇包括山蝓醇、硬脂醇、鯨蠟醇、十四 …醇月桂% /由醇及其組合。較佳脂肪酸醋係多元醇醋, 氧基化醇酯。此外,還包括聚乙氧、聚丙氧及 甘欠段聚乙現/聚丙氧醇醋。尤佳者係諸如PEG.硬脂酸 醋、PEG-20硬脂醆酯、peg_8〇月桂醋、咖,月桂醋, PEG.1〇G棕櫚酸醋、PEG_2〇標搁酸醋等S旨及其組合。 陰離子結構劑之表面活性劑與輔表面活性劑之相對用量 按重量計可自約50:1至約1:5〇,較佳自約㈣至約! 1〇,且 最佳自約3:1至約1:3。 非離子型晶體結構劑應具有—不同於陰離子系統所用之 表面活性劑及輔表面活性劑。較佳非離子結構劑之表面活 性劑係C丨。-。2脂肪酸之Ci_C2—。脂肪酸酿較佳係多元醇 醋’例如(:2_(:3院氧基化醇或山梨糖醇的酯。此外,還包括 聚乙氧、聚丙氧及嵌段聚乙氧/聚丙氧醇醋。尤 聚山梨醇㈣、聚山梨醇醋60、咖_100硬脂酸酷、PEG, 硬脂酸酉旨、PEG-80月桂酯、η 月桂酉曰PEG-2〇月桂酿、PEG_1〇〇掠 酉欠酯、PEG-20棕櫊酸酯等酯及其組合。 -非離子型結構劑之輔表面活性劑通常可為_ Ciπ%脂 98969.doc -18- 200536569 肪醇、-c,。-c22脂肪酸之甘油脂及一Ci〇_c22未經醋化的脂 肪酸之組合。酯盥菜夕知机m θ , 四曰"®子之相對用量按重量計可自約1〇〇:1至約 ι··ι〇〇,較佳自約5〇:1至約1:50’且最佳自約3:1至社3。甘 :酯及脂肪醇之組合與未經酯化的脂肪酸之相對用量按重 里汁可自 '力100.1至約,較佳自約H約,且最 佳自約3:1至約1:3。堂闲0匕Η七_ ^ t ^ Φ用月曰肪知包括山蝓醇、硬脂醇、鯨蠟 醇、十四烷醇、月桂醇、油醇及其組合。Mf Τ two beads. The average particle size may be from about 0.1 to about 100, preferably from about 1 to about 50, more preferably greater than 5 and even more preferably from about 5 to about 15: most preferably from about 6 to about 10 microns. Organic polymers or copolymers are preferred materials and can be composed of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, methyl acrylic acid, ethyl acrylic acid, ethyl methacrylate, acrylic acid Dilute, acryl, maleic acid, ethyl. Monomer formation of croaker, styrene, butadiene and their mixtures. Crosslinked forms of these polymers are particularly useful. The cells of multiple particles can be filled with-gas, which can be air, nitrogen or — 98969.doc -16- 200536569 anaerobic port. The oil absorption rate (10,000 sesame oil) is a measure of porosity and in a preferred but non-limiting example, it can range from about 900 to an optimum from about 100 milligrams. G. In the two examples, the particle density may be from about 55 to about 55, preferably from about 0 μ to 0.48 g / cm3. + Exemplary porous polymers include polymethyl methacrylate and cross-linked polystyrene. The best one is polymethyl methanoate, which is commercially available from PlSCataWay, New Jersey under the trade name Ganzpearl® GMP 820. Its INCI name is methyl methacrylate cross-linked polymerization The amount of the water-insoluble polymeric porous particles ranges from about 0.001 to about 10% by weight of the composition, preferably from about 01 to about 5%, and most preferably from about 0.3% to about 2 % 〇 Carrier system and optional components Preferably, a crystalline structurant may be present in the composition of the present invention. The structurant may include a surfactant and a co-surfactant. The surfactant The nature of the co-surfactant will depend on whether the crystal structurant is anionic or non-ionic. For anionic structurants, the preferred surfactant is C. G-C22 fatty acids and their salts (ie, soap). And particularly preferably, it is a combination of these materials. It can form the typical counter ion of the fatty acid salt, such as ammonium salt, sodium salt, potassium salt, lithium salt, trialkyl alcohol ammonium (such as triethyl ammonium), and other ions. A combination of fatty acids and fatty acids when both fatty acids and fatty acid salts are present The amount ratio may be from about 100: 1 to about 1: 100 by weight, preferably from about 50: 1 to about 1:50 'and most preferably from about 3: 1 to about 1: 3. Exemplary fatty acids include mandrill Acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, myristic acid, lauric acid, linoleic acid, 98969.doc-π-200536569 oil =, stearic acid and combinations thereof. The best is stearic acid. Among the fatty acid salts, the best is sodium stearate. The co-surfactant of the dianionic crystal structurant is usually an "a " C22 fatty acid of 0 丨 _ <: 2 esters, and especially these materials. combination. When both the purpose and the alcohol are present, the relative dosage ratio is from about 1 to about 100 by weight, preferably from about 50: 1 to about 1:50, and most preferably from about 31 to about 0.5%. 3. Fatty alcohols for suspension include behenyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, tetradecyl alcohol ... Preferred fatty acid vinegar polyol polyol vinegars, oxidized alcohol esters. In addition, it also includes polyethoxylate, polypropoxylate, and Ganecho / polypropoxylate. The best ones are such as PEG. Stearate, PEG-20 stearate, peg_80 laurel vinegar, coffee, laurel vinegar, PEG. 10G palmitate, PEG_2 standard acid vinegar, etc. combination. The relative amount of the surfactant and co-surfactant of the anionic structurant may be from about 50: 1 to about 1:50, preferably from about ㈣ to about! 10, and most preferably from about 3: 1 To about 1: 3. Non-ionic crystal structurants should have—unlike surfactants and co-surfactants used in anionic systems. The preferred nonionic surfactant is C 丨. -. Ci_C2— of 2 fatty acids. Fatty acid is preferably a polyhydric alcohol vinegar, such as (: 2 _ (: 3 esters of oxylated alcohol or sorbitol. In addition, it also includes polyethoxylated, polypropoxylated, and block polyethoxylated / polypropoxylated vinegar. You poly sorbitol, poly sorbitol vinegar 60, ca_100 stearic acid, PEG, stearic acid, PEG-80 lauryl ester, η laurel, PEG-2 laurel, PEG_1〇〇 Under-ester, PEG-20 palmitate, and other esters and their combinations. -Co-surfactants of non-ionic structurants can usually be _ Ciπ% lipid 98969.doc -18- 200536569 fatty alcohols, -c, .-c22 A combination of fatty acid glycerides and a Ci0_c22 fatty acid that has not been vinegarized. The relative amount of the ester dish is θ, and the relative amount of the ® may be from about 100: 1 to about ι ·· ι〇〇, preferably from about 50: 1 to about 1:50 'and most preferably from about 3: 1 to about 3. The relative ratio of the combination of glycerol: ester and fatty alcohol to the unesterified fatty acid Dosage can be from about 100.1 to about, preferably from about H, and most preferably from about 3: 1 to about 1: 3. Tang Xian 0 Diao Qi Qi _ ^ t ^ Φ Behenyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, oleyl alcohol A combination thereof.

非離子型結構劑中表面活性劑與輔表面活性劑之相對 用量按重量計可自約㈣至約㈣,較佳自約ΐ(Μ至約 1 ··10 ’且最佳自約3:1至約1:3。 -晶體結構劑藉由表面活性劑及輔表面活性劑形成。實 際上按照其相對比例及材料類型組合的表面活性劑及輔 表面活性劑之組合係藉由一 ♦界定,該给之範圍係自約2 至約15,較佳自約2·5至約12,且最佳自約3·5至約8焦耳/ 克,其係藉由差示掃描量熱法測量。並且,該晶體結構劑 系統之炼點較佳可自約3〇至約7〇t,較佳自約^至㈣ C,且最佳自約50至約6〇°C。 —其值為正數之法向力可反映調配物之柔滑膚感。已經證 實負值具有一令許多消費者討厭之澀滞感。法向力係以下 述方式里測。使用一具有一切變率模容量及一法向力傳送 器之〃,L憂儀來量測該高切變法向力。該等裝置可自The relative amount of surfactant and co-surfactant in the non-ionic structurant can be from about ㈣ to about ㈣, preferably from about ΐ (M to about 1.10 'and most preferably from about 3: 1 by weight). To about 1: 3.-Crystal structure agent is formed by surfactant and co-surfactant. In fact, the combination of surfactant and co-surfactant according to its relative proportion and material type combination is defined by a This range is from about 2 to about 15, preferably from about 2.5 to about 12, and most preferably from about 3.5 to about 8 joules / gram, which is measured by differential scanning calorimetry. Moreover, the refinement point of the crystal structurant system may preferably be from about 30 to about 70 t, more preferably from about ^ to ㈣C, and most preferably from about 50 to about 60 ° C.-Its value is a positive number The normal force can reflect the smooth skin feel of the formulation. It has been confirmed that the negative value has a stagnation sensation that is unpleasant to many consumers. The normal force is measured in the following way. Use one with all the moduli of modulus and one method. Toward the transmission of the force, L worry instrument to measure the high shear normal force. These devices can be

Rheometric Scientific ARES、TA Instruments AR2000及 paar 抑川以MCR購得。將樣本壓緊於直徑為25毫米且相距100 镟米(該等兩板之間的垂直距離)的同心平行板之間。該等量 98969.doc -19- 200536569 測係以-連續的對數切變掃描模式實施,切變率範圍係自ι 至1〇,_一。每次掃描時間b分鐘且係在環境條件下 (20-25 C )貫施。藉由自該在1〇〇〇及ι〇,_ 一之間量測的最高 法向力值中減去基準值(定義為在或接近_ 一時的法向力 來計算法向力。當產品/材料的法向力為+ 5克且尤其為1〇 克或更局時,該等產品/材料在應用令磨擦時具有柔滑感。 法向力正值愈高’則柔焦效果愈佳。通常,當法向力係 ί約+5至約+刚克時可增強柔焦效果。特別佳者係當正法 °力自約+1(>至約+6()時’最佳者係自約+25至約+40克。 本發明組合物中可#人夕 甘+ 了 夕種其他組份。最重要的是水, 二载劑系統中充當一載劑。水之量按重量計可占組合物 80%。至約9G% ’較佳自約犯約嶋,最佳自約50至約 =劑材料可作為載劑包含于本發明組合物中。該等材 ;二广油、合成醋及烴等形式。潤膚劑之用量按重量 =占組合物的約G.1%至約95% ’較佳介於約1%至約5〇% I間。 '可刀為揮發性與非揮發性兩種。本文所用術語「揮 汽慶之材料。(20-25。〇下具有一可量測蒸 佳含4至5伽、 ,揮發性矽氧油係選自含有3至9個(較 氧燒。 矽原子之環狀(環甲基矽氧)或線性聚二甲基矽 可用作潤膚劑好Μ β > 烷、聚m 非揮發性矽氧油包括聚烷基矽氧 土方土矽氧烷及聚醚矽氧烷共聚物。用於本發明 98969.doc -20· 200536569 的實質上為非揮發性的聚烷基矽氧烷包括,例如,黏度在 25°C下約介於5χ1〇·6至〇.1 m2/s之聚二甲基矽氧烷。在該等 較佳非揮發性潤膚劑中可用於本發明者係彼等在2 5。(:下具 有自約ΙχΙΟ·5至約4xl〇·4 m2/s之黏度的聚二甲基矽氧烷。 酯類潤膚劑包括: 含有10至20個碳原子的脂肪酸之烯基或烷基酯。其實例 包括新戊酸異花生酯、異壬酸異壬酯、肉豆蔻酸油基酯、 硬脂酸油基酯及油酸油基酯。 醚_醋,例如,乙氧基化脂肪醇之脂肪酸酯。 多元醇酯。乙二醇之單及二脂肪酸酯、二乙二醇之單及 二脂肪酸酯、聚乙二醇(200-6000)之單及二脂肪酸酯、丙二 醇之單及二脂肪酸酯、聚丙二醇2〇〇〇之單油酸酯、聚丙二 醇2000之單硬脂酸酯、乙氧基化丙二醇單硬脂酸酯、甘油單 及二脂肪酸醋、聚甘油多脂肪酸酯、乙氧基化甘油單硬脂酸 酉曰、1,3-丁一醇單硬脂酸酯、1,3_丁二醇二硬脂酸酯、聚氧乙 烯多元醇脂肪酸酯、山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯及聚氧乙烯山梨糖 醇酐脂肪酸酯皆為令吾人滿意之多元醇酯。特別有用者係 Ci-Cw醇的異戊四醇、三羥曱基丙烷及新戊二醇酯。 躐S旨,例如,蜂蠟、鯨蠟及三山茶蠟。 W醇酉曰’其實例為膽留醇脂肪酸酉旨。 糖之脂肪酸酯,例如,蔗糠的多山蓊酸酯及蔗糖的多棉 籽酸酯。 作為化妝品可接受之適當載劑的烴類物質包括凡士林、 礦物油、Cn-C!3異鏈烷烴、聚α_烯烴,且尤其為異十六烷, 98969.doc -21 - 200536569 其可以Permethyl 1〇1Α之商品名自Presperse公司購得。 多元醇型保濕劑可用作化妝品可接受之載劑。常用多元 醇包括··聚伸烷基二醇及更佳之伸烷多元醇及其衍生物, 包括丙二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚乙二醇及其衍生物、 山梨糖醇、羥丙基山梨糠醇、己二醇、13-丁二醇、異戊一 烯二醇、1,2,6-己三醇、乙氧基化的甘油、丙氧基化甘油及 其混合物。保濕劑之用量按重量計可占組合物的〇乃%至 φ 5〇%,較佳介於1至15%之間。最佳者係甘油。甘油之用量 按重量計可占組合物的約1〇%至約50%,較佳自12至35%, 最佳自15至30%。 防曬劑亦可包含于本發明之組合物中。該等防曬劑可為 具有至少一發色團的有機化合物,該發色團吸收29〇至4⑽ 奈米的紫外光。發色的有機防曬劑可分為以下類別(及具體 實例)’包括:對胺基苯甲酸、其鹽及其衍生物(乙基、異丙 基、甘油基酯;對二甲胺基苯甲酸);胺菌酸酯(鄰胺基苯甲 • 酸酯;甲基、薄荷基、苯基、苄基、苯乙基、沉香基、松 油基及環己烯基酯);水揚酸酯(辛基、戊基、苯基、节基、 薄荷基、甘油基及二丙二醇酯);肉桂酸衍生物(薄荷基及苄 基S曰,α _本基肉桂腈;肉桂醯基丙酮酸丁酯);二經基肉桂 酸衍生物(傘形花内酯,甲基傘形藥内酯,甲基乙醯基傘形 花内酯);三羥基肉桂酸衍生物(七葉亭,甲基七葉亭,瑞香 素,及該等葡糖苷,七葉苷及瑞香苷);烴(二苯基丁二烯, 芪);二苄基丙酮及苄基苯乙酮;萘酚磺酸鹽(2-萘酚-3,心 一〜酸及2 -奈盼-6,8 -二續酸的鈉鹽);二經基萘甲酸及其 98969.doc -22- 200536569 鹽;鄰及對經基聯苯基二石黃酸_(鹽);I豆素衍生物㈤呈 基、7-甲基、3-苯基);二唑(2屬基溴吲唑,苯基苯并呤 唑,甲基萘噚唑,多種芳基苯并噻唑);奎寧鹽(硫酸氫鹽, 硫酸鹽,氣化物,油酸鹽,及鞣酸鹽);喹啉衍生物(8_羥基 喹啉鹽,2-苯基喹啉);經羥基或甲氧基取代的二苯甲酮; 尿酸和vilouricacids;鞣酸及其衍生物(例如,六乙基醚);Rheometric Scientific ARES, TA Instruments AR2000, and paar were purchased as MCR. The samples were compacted between concentric parallel plates with a diameter of 25 mm and a distance of 100 mm (the vertical distance between the two plates). The same amount 98969.doc -19- 200536569 The measurement system is implemented in a continuous logarithmic shear scan mode, and the shear rate ranges from ι to 10, _1. Each scan time is b minutes and is applied under ambient conditions (20-25 C). Calculate the normal force by subtracting the reference value (defined as the normal force at or near _ 1) from the highest normal force value measured between 1000 and ι, _. When the product When the normal force of the material is + 5 grams and especially 10 grams or more, the products / materials have a smooth feel when rubbing is applied. The higher the positive normal force, the better the soft focus effect. Generally, the soft focus effect can be enhanced when the normal force is about +5 to about + Gang. The best is when the normal force is from about +1 (> to about +6 (). From about +25 to about +40 g. The composition of the present invention can be # 人 夕 甘 + other ingredients. The most important thing is water, which acts as a carrier in a two-carrier system. The amount of water is by weight It can account for 80% of the composition. To about 9G%, preferably from about 50% to about 50%, and most preferably from about 50 to about 50% of the material can be included as a carrier in the composition of the present invention. These materials; Synthetic vinegar, hydrocarbons, etc. The amount of emollient used is by weight = about G.1% to about 95% of the composition 'preferably between about 1% to about 50% I.' The knife can be volatile and Non-volatile two. The term " The material for steaming Qing. (20-25. 0 has a measurable steaming content containing 4 to 5 gal, and the volatile silicone oil is selected from the group containing 3 to 9 (compared to oxygen burning. The ring of silicon atoms ( Cyclomethylsilicone) or linear polydimethylsilicone can be used as emollients. M β > Alkane, polym Non-volatile silicone oils include polyalkylsilicone earth claysilicone and polyether silicone Alkane copolymer. The substantially non-volatile polyalkylsiloxane used in the present invention 98969.doc-20 · 200536569 includes, for example, a viscosity of about 5x10.6 to 0.1 at 25 ° C m2 / s of polydimethylsiloxane. Among the preferred non-volatile emollients that can be used by the present inventors are those at 25. (: have from about ΙχΙΟ · 5 to about 4xl0 · Polydimethylsiloxane with a viscosity of 4 m2 / s. Esters emollients include: Alkenyl or alkyl esters of fatty acids containing 10 to 20 carbon atoms. Examples include isoarachidyl pivalate, isopropyl Isononanoyl nonanoate, oleyl myristate, oleyl stearate, and oleyl oleate. Ether vinegar, for example, fatty acid esters of ethoxylated fatty alcohols. Polyol esters. Ethylene glycol Single and double fat Acid esters, mono- and di-fatty acid esters of diethylene glycol, mono- and di-fatty acid esters of polyethylene glycol (200-6000), mono- and di-fatty acid esters of propylene glycol, and mono-oleate of polypropylene glycol 2000 Acid ester, polypropylene glycol 2000 monostearate, ethoxylated propylene glycol monostearate, glycerol mono and di fatty acid vinegar, polyglycerol polyfatty acid ester, ethoxylated glycerol monostearate, 1,3-butanediol monostearate, 1,3-butanediol distearate, polyoxyethylene polyol fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, and polyoxyethylene sorbitan Fatty acid esters are all satisfactory polyhydric alcohol esters. Particularly useful are iso-tetraol, trishydroxymethylpropane, and neopentyl glycol esters of Ci-Cw alcohols.躐 S purpose, for example, beeswax, whale wax and three camellia wax. W alcohol is an example of a cholesteryl fatty acid. Fatty acid esters of sugar, for example, polybehenate of cane bran and polyraffinate of sucrose. Hydrocarbons as suitable carriers acceptable for cosmetics include petroleum jelly, mineral oil, Cn-C! 3 isoparaffin, polyalphaolefins, and especially isohexadecane, 98969.doc -21-200536569 which can be Permethyl The trade name of 010A was purchased from Presperse. Polyol type humectants can be used as cosmetically acceptable carriers. Commonly used polyols include ... polyalkylene glycols and better alkylene polyols and their derivatives, including propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol and its derivatives, sorbitol, hydroxypropyl sorbitan Furfuryl alcohol, hexanediol, 13-butanediol, isoprenediol, 1,2,6-hexanetriol, ethoxylated glycerol, propoxylated glycerol, and mixtures thereof. The amount of the humectant may be from 0% to φ50% of the composition by weight, preferably between 1 to 15%. The best is glycerin. The amount of glycerol may be from about 10% to about 50% by weight of the composition, preferably from 12 to 35%, and most preferably from 15 to 30%. Sunscreen agents may also be included in the compositions of the present invention. These sunscreen agents may be organic compounds having at least one chromophore that absorbs ultraviolet light ranging from 29 to 4 nanometers. Hair coloring organic sunscreens can be divided into the following categories (and specific examples) 'including: p-aminobenzoic acid, its salts and its derivatives (ethyl, isopropyl, glyceryl esters; p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid) ); Ampicillin (o-aminobenzoic acid esters; methyl, menthyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, agar, terpine and cyclohexenyl esters); salicylate (Octyl, pentyl, phenyl, benzyl, menthyl, glyceryl, and dipropylene glycol esters); cinnamic acid derivatives (menthyl and benzyl), α-benzyl cinnamonitrile; cinnamylpyruvate Esters); diacid cinnamic acid derivatives (umbelliferone, methylumbelliferone, methylacetamylumbelliferone); trihydroxycinnamic acid derivatives (aescinate, methyl Aesculetin, daphsin, and the glucosides, aescin and daphsin); hydrocarbons (diphenylbutadiene, stilbene); dibenzylacetone and benzylacetophenone; 2-naphthol-3, sodium mono-acid and sodium salt of 2-napan-6,8-dipic acid); dinaphthyl naphthoic acid and its 98969.doc -22- 200536569 salt; Biphenyl Dixanthovate ((salt); I legulin derivative fluorenyl, 7-methyl, 3-phenyl); Diazole (2-gene bromoindazole, phenylbenzoxazole, methylnaphthalene Azole, various aryl benzothiazoles); quinine salts (bisulfate, sulfate, gaseous, oleate, and tannate); quinoline derivatives (8-hydroxyquinoline salt, 2-phenyl Quinoline); benzophenones substituted with hydroxy or methoxy; uric acid and vilouricacids; tannic acid and its derivatives (for example, hexaethyl ether);

(丁基卡必醇基)(6-丙基胡椒基)醚;對苯二酚;二苯甲酮類 (羥苯甲酮,舒利苯酮(Sulis〇benzone),二羥苯甲酮,苯醯 基間苯二酚,2,2’,4,4’-四氫羥苯曱酮,2,2,_二羥基_4,4、二 甲氧基苯甲酮,奥他苯酮(〇ctabenz〇ne) ; 4_異丙基聯苯甲 醯基甲烷;丁基甲氧基聯苯甲醯基甲烷;依託立林 (Etocrylene);及4-異丙基聯苯甲醯基甲烷)。特別有用者 為:對曱氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己基酯,4,4,-特丁基甲氧基聯苯 甲醯基甲烷,2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮,二甲基對胺基苯 甲酸辛酯,二掊醯基三油酸酯,2,2-二羥基甲氧基二苯 甲嗣’ 4-[雙(羥丙基)]胺基苯曱酸乙酯,2-氰基·3,3-二苯基 丙烯酸-2-乙基己酯,水楊酸2-乙基己酯,對胺基苯甲酸甘 油醋’水楊酸3,3,5-三甲基環己基酯,鄰胺基苯甲酸甲酯, 對二甲胺基苯甲酸或胺基苯甲酸酯,對二甲基胺基苯甲酸 -2-乙基己酯,2-苯基苯并咪唑_5_磺酸,2-(對二甲胺基苯 基)-5-銃基苯并呤唑酸及其混合物。 特別較佳者係諸如對甲氧基肉桂酸乙基己基酯(市售名 為Parsol MCX®)、阿伏苯(Avobenzene)(其市售商品名為 Parsol 1789®)及Dermablock OS®(水楊酸辛基酯)等材料。 98969.doc -23- 200536569 有機防曬劑之用量按重量計占組合物的約〇·丨至約丨5%, 較佳自約0.5至約10%,最佳自約1至約8〇/〇。 若需要,亦可將保存劑納入本發明化妝品組合物中,以 防止潛在有害微生物之生長。適於本發明組合物之傳統保 存劑為對搜基苯甲酸烷基酯。近來常用的其他保存劑包括 己内醯脲衍生物、丙酸鹽及多種四級銨鹽化合物。化妝品 化學家熟悉合宜之保存劑,且可按習用方法選擇保存劑以(Butylcarbitol) (6-propylpiperidyl) ether; hydroquinone; benzophenones (hydroxybenzophenone, sulisbenzone), benzophenone, Phenylhydrazone resorcinol, 2,2 ', 4,4'-tetrahydrobenzophenone, 2,2, _dihydroxy_4,4, dimethoxybenzophenone, otaphenone ( 〇ctabenzone); 4-isopropylbiphenylmethylmethane; butylmethoxybiphenylmethylmethane; Etocrylene; and 4-isopropylbiphenylmethylmethane). Particularly useful are: 2-ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate, 4,4, -tert-butylmethoxybibenzylidenemethane, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, dimethyl Octyl p-aminobenzoate, difluorenyl trioleate, 2,2-dihydroxymethoxydibenzophenamidine '4- [bis (hydroxypropyl)] aminobenzoic acid ethyl ester, 2-Cyano · 3,3-diphenylacrylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, salicylic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, p-aminobenzoic acid glycerol acetate 'salicylic acid 3,3,5-trimethyl Cyclohexyl ester, methyl o-aminobenzoate, p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid or aminobenzoate, p-dimethylaminobenzoic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 2-phenylbenzo Imidazole-5_sulfonic acid, 2- (p-dimethylaminophenyl) -5-fluorenylbenzoxazole acid and mixtures thereof. Particularly preferred are such as ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate (commercially known as Parsol MCX®), Avobenzene (commercially available under the trade name Parsol 1789®), and Dermablock OS® (salix Acid octyl ester) and other materials. 98969.doc -23- 200536569 Organic sunscreens are used in an amount of about 0.00 to about 5% of the composition, preferably from about 0.5 to about 10%, and most preferably from about 1 to about 80 /. . If necessary, a preservative can also be incorporated into the cosmetic composition of the present invention to prevent the growth of potentially harmful microorganisms. A conventional preservative suitable for the composition of the present invention is an alkyl p-benzoate. Other preservatives commonly used recently include caprolactam derivatives, propionates and various quaternary ammonium compounds. Cosmetic chemists are familiar with suitable preservatives, and can choose preservatives according to customary methods.

滿足保存劑篩選測試要求並提供產品穩定性。特別佳之保 存劑為苯氧基乙醇、對經基苯甲酸甲g旨、對經基苯甲酸丙 酉曰米吐烧基脲、脫氫乙酸鈉及苯乙醇。選擇保存劑時應 考慮到組合物之應用及保存劑與乳液中其他成份之間可能 存在的不相容性。保存劑之用量按重量計較佳占組合物的 0.01%至 2%。 本發明之組合物亦可包含維他命。水溶性維他命之實例 包括煙醯胺、維他命I、維他命Βό、維他命c及生物素。可 用的水溶性維他命包括維他命々視黃醇)、維他命Α棕櫚酸 酯、抗壞血酸四異棕橺酸酯、維他命£(生育酚)、維他命e 醋酸鹽及DL-泛醇。本發明組合物中所用維他命之總量以重 量計可占組合物的0.001%至10%之間,較佳自〇 〇1%至1%, 最佳自0.1%至0.5%。 去死皮劑為另夕卜的可選組份。其實例為α_經錢酸及沒 -經基㈣及該等酸之鹽。前者包括乙醇酸、乳酸及頻果酸 之鹽。水揚酸係点-羥基羧酸之代表。該等材料之用量按重 量計可占組合物的約0·1〇/〇至約15〇/〇。 98969.doc -24- 200536569 :需要,可將多種草藥提取物納入本發明之組合物中。 ’、貝例為石榴、白樺(Betula Alba)、綠茶、春黃菊、甘草之 提取物及其組合。該等提取物可具有水溶性或水不溶性, 其载於-各為親水性或疏水性溶射。水及乙醇為較佳提 取溶劑。 除非在操作性與對比性實财或在其他明確指明處,否 則,本說明書中用於指明材料用量之數字均應理解為由詞 §吾「約」修飾。 術語「包含(comprising)j並非意指受限於下述要素,而 j意欲涵蓋在功能上非常重要或不重要之未列明要素。換 口之所列步驟、要素及選項無需盡述。當使用詞語「包 括(including)」或「具有(having)」時,該等術語與上文定 義之「包含(compring)」具有等效含義。 本文提及的所有文件(包括所有專利、專利巾請案及印刷 出版物)之全部内容皆以引用的方式併入本文中。 下述實例將更充分地闡釋本發明之實施例。除非另有説 明,否則,本文及隨附申請專利範圍中涉及之所有份數、 百分比及比例皆按重量計。 實例1 研究一系列調配物以評價石夕氧彈性體、氧化鋅及牛胺磺 酸醋聚合物之光學性質貢獻。該等皆記錄於下表j中。 98969.doc -25 - 200536569 表i 樣品號(重量%) 組份 INCI/ 化學 名稱 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 表面活性劑凝膠 Tween 40® 聚山 梨酯 40 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 Lanette® 16 十六 烷醇 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 Cutina® GMS 甘油 單硬 脂酸 酯 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 Emersol®315 亞油 酸 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Pristerene® 9559 硬脂 酸 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Cholesterol NF 膽甾 醇 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 保濕劑/潤膚劑 甘油 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 防曬劑 Dermablock® OS 水楊 酸乙 基己 酯 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 Parsol® MCX 甲氧 基肉 桂酸 乙基 己酯 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 油相 98969.doc -26- 200536569Meets preservative screening test requirements and provides product stability. Particularly preferred preservatives are phenoxyethanol, methylparaben, glyoxybenzamide, sodium dehydroacetate and phenylethanol. Preservatives should be selected taking into account the application of the composition and possible incompatibilities between the preservative and other ingredients in the emulsion. The amount of the preservative is preferably 0.01% to 2% by weight of the composition. The composition of the invention may also contain vitamins. Examples of water-soluble vitamins include nicotinamide, vitamin I, vitamin β, vitamin c, and biotin. Available water-soluble vitamins include vitamins (retinol), vitamin A palmitate, ascorbic acid tetraisopalmitate, vitamins (tocopherol), vitamin e acetate, and DL-panthenol. The total amount of vitamins used in the composition of the present invention may be between 0.001% and 10% by weight of the composition, preferably from 0.01% to 1%, and most preferably from 0.1% to 0.5%. Peeling agents are an optional ingredient for another. Examples are alpha-menic acid and mesitylene and salts of these acids. The former includes the salts of glycolic acid, lactic acid, and pomelic acid. Salicylic acid is the representative of hydroxycarboxylic acid. These materials may be used in an amount of from about 0.10 / 0 to about 15/0 by weight of the composition. 98969.doc -24- 200536569: As needed, various herbal extracts can be incorporated into the composition of the present invention. ′, Examples are pomegranate, betula alba, green tea, chamomile, licorice extract and combinations thereof. These extracts may be water-soluble or water-insoluble, which are contained in each-hydrophilic or hydrophobic. Water and ethanol are the preferred extraction solvents. Except in operational and comparative real money or other clearly specified places, the numbers used in this specification to indicate the amount of material used shall be understood as modified by the word § 我 “约”. The term "comprising" does not mean limited to the following elements, and j is intended to cover unspecified elements that are functionally important or unimportant. The listed steps, elements, and options need not be exhaustive. When When the words "including" or "having" are used, these terms have an equivalent meaning to "compring" as defined above. The entire contents of all documents referred to herein (including all patents, patent applications, and printed publications) are incorporated herein by reference. The following examples will more fully illustrate the embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise stated, all parts, percentages and ratios referred to herein and in the scope of the accompanying patent application are by weight. Example 1 A series of formulations were studied to evaluate the optical properties contribution of Shixi oxygen elastomer, zinc oxide and taurine polymer. These are recorded in Table j below. 98969.doc -25-200536569 Table i Sample number (% by weight) Component INCI / Chemical name 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Surfactant gel Tween 40® Polysorbate 40 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 Lanette® 16 Cetyl alcohol 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 Cutina® GMS glycerol monostearate 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 Emersol® 315 linoleic acid 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Pristerene® 9559 stearic acid 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Cholesterol NF Cholesterol 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 Moisturizer / emollient glycerin 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 Sunscreen Dermablock® OS Ethyl Salicylate 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 Parsol® MCX Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 Oil phase 98969.doc -26- 200536569

Dow Coming 200 (50 cSt) 二甲 基ί夕 氧 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Dow Coming 245 壤戊 矽氧 烷 20.00 Dow Coming 5225C 配製 助劑 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Dow Coming 9045 矽氧 彈性 體 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 聚合物 Aristoflex®AVC 牛胺 績酸 酯共 聚物 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.40 0.60 顆粒 Z-Cote® HP1 Dispersion (65% ZnO) 氧化 鋅 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 Ganzpearl® GMP-0820 聚曱 基丙 烯酸 甲酯 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 壓光雲母 雲母 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Timiron®MP 111 經二 氧化 鈦塗 覆的 雲母 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 水 53.12 53.12 56.20 53.62 53.62 53.52 53.32 光學量測 不透明性係一透射光束垂直射向一媒介或膜之強度衰減 程度之指標。直射光束衰減程度越高,該不透明性越強。 98969.doc -27- 200536569 光束衰減來源於兩個方面:A)部分起始光線自該膜/媒介反 射回來。此給予該膜/媒介—具強遮蓋力之白色/不透明外 觀。在一調配物中使用顏料級Ti〇2將提供該效果^ b)部分 光線偏離直射光束途控,但仍會透過該膜/媒介。事實上, 該膜/媒劑係處於透明至半透明之間,可產生一「模糊」影 像。另一用於描述此現象之術語係柔焦。 步驟:使用一延展棒將一 3密爾(76 2微米)調配物膜施 鲁於(或延展於)-塑性頂部透明薄片上。在室溫下將該膜乾燥 兩小時。取出該經塗覆的頂部透明薄片並將其置於一 mstrument Systems角度分光光度計内。設置光源及债測 器,使其呈一直線垂直于該經塗覆透明薄片排列。接通該 光源(設為209 MW-nm/cm2,其作為本文中報告的所有透光 強度值之參照值)並量測透光強度。藉由移動該债測器使之 遠離直接透射法線1G、3G、4G、5G度來實施其他量測。該 等值顯示柔焦光散射之程度。—產品之反射率或「光彩」係 # 藉由與不透明性/柔焦光散射相同之方式確定,唯該光源及谓 測器之位置有所不同。該偵測器係位於該法線/垂線之一侧% 度處,而該光源係位於另一側2〇度處。為 度,可對該強度值與一未經塗覆的頂部透明薄片 以比較。該等兩數值之差即衰減或不透明性之程度。 結果:某些組份對於該等組合物光學特性之影響係藉由 測試已去除彼等組份之調配物來評價。結果報告於表^曰中。 98969.doc -28- 200536569 表II 樣本號(W-nm/cm2) 透射角 (度) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 可接受的透光 強 度 (W-nm/cm2) 0 5.5M 10M 10M 5.1M 7.9M 10M 7.2M 4至7 Μ 10 1.1M 1.0M 1.6M 1.1M 1.2M 1.1M 1.1M 1至2Μ 30 128K 98K 104K 143K 131K 110K 116K 120至140Κ 40 73K 56K 46K 80 K 71K 63K 61K 60至80 Κ 50 48K 37K 25K 52 K 45K 41K 45K 40 至60 Κ 反射角 (度) 30 154K 160K 195K 160K 131K 160K 155K 140至170Κ 注意:粗體數值表示超出可接受範圍。 樣本1係本發明之一較佳實施例。對於該調配物而言,在 各角度下的透光強度(不透明性)及反射強度皆處於可達成 柔焦及光彩效果所需之參數值範圍内。在樣本2中用環戊矽 氧烧(Dow Corning 245)來替代石夕氧彈性體(Dow Corning 9045),結果在4個角度處皆產生一超出可接受範圍之透光 強度。在樣本3中略去氧化鋅。此處透光強度亦皆超出了 4 個可接受範圍,此表明氧化鋅對於達成柔焦之必需性。在 樣本4中去除由聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯珠粒構成的Ganzpearl® GMP-0820對於不透明性實質上無影響。在樣本5中按期望 去除壓光雲母後展示較大的透光性,但反射強度及0。角時 的透光強度皆超出可接受範圍。在樣本6中,將Aristoflex AVC®(牛胺磺酸酯共聚物)之量減半。結果,〇。角及30°角時 的透光強度值皆超出可接受範圍,此表明該共聚物可影響 98969.doc -29- 200536569 並有助於達成柔焦效果。在樣本7中係以介於樣本1及6之彼 等用量之間的量將Aristoflex AVC®調配於其中,該實例進 一步表明該共聚物在功能上對於柔焦效果之重要性。 實例2 在該實例中,吾人對照平均粒徑基本相似之二氧化鈦研 究了氧化鋅之影響。結果報告於表IV中。Dow Coming 200 (50 cSt) Dimethyloxyl 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Dow Coming 245 Isopentasil 20.00 Dow Coming 5225C Formulation Aid 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Dow Coming 9045 Silicone Elastomer 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 Polymer Aristoflex® AVC Taurine copolymer 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.40 0.60 Granular Z-Cote® HP1 Dispersion (65% ZnO) Zinc oxide 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 Ganzpearl® GMP-0820 polymer Methyl Acrylate 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Calendered mica mica 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Timiron® MP 111 Titanium dioxide-coated mica 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Water 53.12 53.12 56.20 53.62 53.62 53.52 53.32 Opaque optical measurement Property is an index of the degree of attenuation of the intensity of a transmitted beam perpendicular to a medium or film. The higher the degree of attenuation of the direct light beam, the stronger the opacity. 98969.doc -27- 200536569 The attenuation of the beam comes from two aspects: A) Part of the initial light is reflected back from the film / medium. This gives the film / medium a white / opaque appearance with strong hiding power. The use of pigment-grade Ti02 in a formulation will provide this effect ^ b) Part of the light deviates from the direct beam path control, but still passes through the film / medium. In fact, the film / vehicle is between transparent and translucent and produces a "blurred" image. Another term used to describe this phenomenon is soft focus. Procedure: Use a stretch rod to apply (or stretch) a 3-mil (76 2 micron) formulation film to a plastic top transparent sheet. The film was dried at room temperature for two hours. The coated top transparent sheet was removed and placed in a mstrument Systems angle spectrophotometer. The light source and the debt detector are arranged so that they are aligned in a line perpendicular to the coated transparent sheet. Turn on the light source (set to 209 MW-nm / cm2, which serves as a reference value for all light transmission intensity values reported in this article) and measure the light transmission intensity. Other measurements are performed by moving the debt detector away from the direct transmission normals 1G, 3G, 4G, and 5G degrees. This equivalent value shows the degree of soft-focus light scattering. —Product reflectance or “gloss” is determined in the same way as opacity / soft-focus light scattering, except that the position of the light source and sensor is different. The detector is located at% degrees on one side of the normal / vertical line, and the light source is located at 20 degrees on the other side. For degrees, the strength value can be compared with an uncoated top transparent sheet. The difference between these two values is the degree of attenuation or opacity. Results: The effect of certain components on the optical properties of these compositions was evaluated by testing formulations from which their components had been removed. The results are reported in Table ^. 98969.doc -28- 200536569 Table II Sample No. (W-nm / cm2) Transmission angle (degrees) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Acceptable transmission intensity (W-nm / cm2) 0 5.5M 10M 10M 5.1M 7.9M 10M 7.2M 4 to 7 MU 10 1.1M 1.0M 1.6M 1.1M 1.2M 1.1M 1.1M 1 to 2M 30 128K 98K 104K 143K 131K 110K 116K 120 to 140K 40 73K 56K 46K 80 K 71K 63K 61K 60 to 80 Κ 50 48K 37K 25K 52 K 45K 41K 45K 40 to 60 KK Reflection angle (degrees) 30 154K 160K 195K 160K 131K 160K 155K 140 to 170K Note: Values in bold indicate an acceptable range. Sample 1 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For this formulation, the light transmission intensity (opacity) and reflection intensity at various angles are within the range of parameter values required to achieve soft focus and brilliance effects. Cyclopentanol (Dow Corning 245) was used instead of Dox Corning Elastomer (Dow Corning 9045) in Sample 2. As a result, the transmitted light intensity exceeded the acceptable range at all four angles. Zinc oxide was omitted from sample 3. The light transmission intensity here also exceeds 4 acceptable ranges, which shows the necessity of zinc oxide to achieve soft focus. The removal of Ganzpearl® GMP-0820 consisting of polymethyl methacrylate beads in Sample 4 had virtually no effect on opacity. In sample 5, the calendered mica was removed as desired, showing a larger light transmittance, but the reflection intensity was zero. The light transmission intensity at the corners is beyond the acceptable range. In Sample 6, the amount of Aristoflex AVC® (taurine copolymer) was halved. As a result, 〇. The light transmission intensity values at the angles of 30 ° and 30 ° are outside the acceptable range, which indicates that the copolymer can affect 98969.doc -29- 200536569 and help achieve a soft focus effect. In Sample 7, Aristoflex AVC® was formulated in an amount between those of Samples 1 and 6, and this example further demonstrates the functional importance of the copolymer for soft focus effects. Example 2 In this example, we studied the effect of zinc oxide on titanium dioxide, which has a similar average particle size. The results are reported in Table IV.

表III 樣本號(重量%) 組份 INCI/化學名 8 9 10 11 表面活性劑凝膠 Tween® 40 聚山梨醇酯 40 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 Lanette®16 十六烧醇 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 Cutina® GMS 甘油單硬脂 酸酯 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 Emersol® 315 亞油酸 0.10 0.1 0.1 0.1 Pristerene® 9559 硬脂酸 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Cholesterol NF 膽甾醇 0.20 0.2 0.2 0.2 保濕劑/潤膚劑 甘油 9.00 9.0 9.0 9.0 防曬劑 Dermablock® OS 水楊酸乙基 己酯 2.00 2.0 2.0 2.0 Parsol® MCX 甲氧基肉桂 酸乙基己酯 4.00 4.0 4.0 4.0 油相 Dow Coming 200 (50 cSt) 二甲基矽氧 1.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 Dow Coming 245 環五矽氧烷 Dow Coming 5225C 配製助劑 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Dow Coming 9040 矽氧彈性體 20.00 98969.doc -30- 200536569Table III Sample number (% by weight) Component INCI / Chemical Name 8 9 10 11 Surfactant Gel Tween® 40 Polysorbate 40 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 Lanette® 16 Hexadecanol 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 Cutina® GMS Glycerin Monostearate 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 Emersol® 315 Linoleic acid 0.10 0.1 0.1 0.1 Pristerene® 9559 Stearic acid 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Cholesterol NF Cholesterol 0.20 0.2 0.2 0.2 Moisturizer / emollient glycerin 9.00 9.0 9.0 9.0 Sunscreen Dermablock® OS Ethylhexyl Salicylate 2.00 2.0 2.0 2.0 Parsol® MCX Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 4.00 4.0 4.0 4.0 Oil Phase Dow Coming 200 (50 cSt) Dimethicone 1.00 1.0 1.0 1.0 Dow Coming 245 Cyclopentasiloxane Dow Coming 5225C Formulation Aid 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Dow Coming 9040 Silicone Elastomer 20.00 98969.doc -30- 200536569

Dow Coming 9045 矽氧彈性體 20.00 20.00 20.00 聚合物 Aristoflex®AVC 牛胺績酸酉旨 共聚物 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 柔焦 Z-Cote® HP1 Dispersion (65% ZnO) 氧化鋅 3.08 Ti02 (UV'級) 二氧化鈦 3.08 1.5 0.4 Ganzpearl® GMP-0820 聚甲基丙烯 酸甲酯 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 壓光雲母 雲母 Timiron® MP 111 經二氧化鈦 塗覆的雲母 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 水 53.12 53.12 54.7 55.80Dow Coming 9045 Silicone Elastomer 20.00 20.00 20.00 Polymer Aristoflex® AVC Taurine copolymer 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 Soft Focus Z-Cote® HP1 Dispersion (65% ZnO) Zinc Oxide 3.08 Ti02 (UV 'Grade) Titanium Dioxide 3.08 1.5 0.4 Ganzpearl® GMP-0820 Polymethyl methacrylate 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Calcined mica mica Timiron® MP 111 Titanium dioxide-coated mica 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Water 53.12 53.12 54.7 55.80

表IV 樣本號 在〇度角時的透光強度(MW-nm/cm2) 8 5.1 9 2.3 10 3.5 11 9.0 基於一相等重量之樣本8提供了一位於可接受性範圍内 之透光強度。經比較,該經二氧化鈦調配的樣本9、10及11 展示透光強度值超出了可接受範圍。 實例3 實施一系列實驗來評價多種不同增稠聚合物之柔焦效 果。該等經評價之調配物記錄於表V中。 98969.doc -31 - 200536569 表v 樣本號(重量%) 組份 INCI/ 化 學名 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 表面活性劑凝膠 Tween 40® 聚山梨醇 酯40 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 Lanette® 16 十六烧醇 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 Cutina® GMS 甘油單硬 脂酸酯 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 Emersol®315 亞油酸 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Pristerene® 9559 硬脂酸 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Cholesterol NF 膽甾醇 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 保濕劑/潤膚劑 甘油 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 防曬劑 Dermablock® OS 水楊酸乙 基己酯 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 Parsol® MCX 甲氧基肉 桂酸乙基 己酯 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 油相 Dow Coming 200 (50 cSt) 二甲基矽 氧 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Dow Coming 245 環戊矽氧 烷 20.00 Dow Coming 5225C 配製助劑 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Dow Coming 9045 矽氧彈性 體 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 聚合物 Aristoflex®AVC 丙稀醢氧 基二甲基 牛磺酸銨 0.80 98969.doc -32- 200536569Table IV Sample No. Light transmission intensity (MW-nm / cm2) at 0 degree angle 8 5.1 9 2.3 10 3.5 11 9.0 Based on a sample of equal weight 8 provides a transmission intensity that is within the acceptable range. By comparison, the titanium dioxide-prepared samples 9, 10, and 11 showed light transmission intensity values outside the acceptable range. Example 3 A series of experiments were performed to evaluate the soft focus effect of a number of different thickening polymers. These evaluated formulations are recorded in Table V. 98969.doc -31-200536569 Table v Sample number (% by weight) Component INCI / Chemical name 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Surfactant gel Tween 40® Polysorbate 40 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.62 Lanette® 16 Cetyl alcohol 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 Cutina® GMS glycerol monostearate 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 Emersol® 315 linoleic acid 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Pristerene® 9559 stearic acid 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 Cholesterol NF Cholesterol 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 Moisturizer / Emollient Glycerin 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 9.00 Sunscreen Dermablock® OS Ethyl Salicylate 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 Parsol® MCX Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 Oil phase Dow Coming 200 (50 cSt) dimethylsiloxy 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Dow Coming 245 cyclopentasiloxane 20.00 Dow Coming 5225C Formulation Aid 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Dow Coming 9045 Silicone Elastomer 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 2 0.00 20.00 Polymer Aristoflex® AVC Acrylic acid dimethyl ammonium taurate 0.80 98969.doc -32- 200536569

Carbopol ETD 2020 聚羧乙烯 製劑 — 0.80 — -- — — — Rhodopol 23 黃原膠 — — 0.80 — — -- — Viscolam AT 100/P 丙烯酸鈉 /丙烯醯 氧基二甲 基牛磺酸 鈉 2.00 Salcare SC96 四級銨鹽 保存劑 37及丙烯 1.50 Natrosol Plus 330 CS 鯨蠟基羥 乙基纖維 素 0.80 Pemulen TR-1 丙稀酸酉旨 /C10-30 丙稀酸烧 基酉旨 0.80 顆粒 Z-Cote® Dispersion (65% ZnO) 氧化鋅 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 Ganzpearl® GMP-0820 聚甲基丙烯 酸甲酯 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 壓光雲母 雲母 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Timiron®MP 111 經二氧化鈦 塗覆的雲母 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 水 53.12 53.12 53.12 51.92 52.42 53.12 53.12 樣本13、16及18皆不穩定,其初始相皆可在75°C下分離 (在油及水之間)或在冷卻時顯示分離。因此,不穩定聚合物 包括 Carbomer、Salcare SC96® 及 Pemulen TR-1。 98969.doc -33 - 200536569 表νι 樣本號 y —------- 法向力 @ 10,000 S·1 (克) 調配物穩定性 12 70.6 穩定 13 61.5 不穩定 14 33.5 穩定 15 77.0 穩定 16 76.4 不穩定 17 43.7 穩定 18 34.0 不穩定 當樣本12、14、15及17分別使用Aristoflex AVC®、黃原膠 及Viscolam AT 100/P時之是穩定的。然而,當使用黃原膠(樣 本14)時透光強度超出可接受性範圍。參見表VII。樣本15中 的Viscolam AT® 100/P(丙烯酸鈉/丙烯醯氧基二甲基牛磺酸 鈉共聚物)在各角度下皆展示出較佳的透光強度不透明性且 反射強度處於達成柔焦及光彩所需的參數值範圍内。Carbopol ETD 2020 Polycarboxylate — 0.80 — — — — — Rhodopol 23 Xanthan Gum — — 0.80 — — — — Viscolam AT 100 / P Sodium Acrylate / Sodium Acrylic Acid Dimethytaurate 2.00 Salcare SC96 Quaternary Ammonium Salt Preservative 37 and Propylene 1.50 Natrosol Plus 330 CS Cetyl Hydroxyethyl Cellulose 0.80 Pemulen TR-1 Acrylic Acid Purpose / C10-30 Acrylic Acid Purpose 0.80 Granules Z-Cote® Dispersion (65% ZnO) Zinc oxide 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 Ganzpearl® GMP-0820 Polymethylmethacrylate 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Calendered mica mica 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Timiron® MP 111 titanium dioxide coated Covered mica 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Water 53.12 53.12 53.12 51.92 52.42 53.12 53.12 Samples 13, 16 and 18 are unstable, and their initial phases can be separated at 75 ° C (between oil and water) or cooled When showing separation. Therefore, unstable polymers include Carbomer, Salcare SC96®, and Pemulen TR-1. 98969.doc -33-200536569 Table ν Sample No. y —------- Normal Force @ 10,000 S · 1 (g) Stability of formulation 12 70.6 Stable 13 61.5 Unstable 14 33.5 Stable 15 77.0 Stable 16 76.4 Unstable 17 43.7 Stable 18 34.0 Unstable Samples 12, 14, 15 and 17 are stable when Aristoflex AVC®, Xanthan Gum, and Viscolam AT 100 / P are used. However, when xanthan gum (sample 14) was used, the light transmission intensity was outside the acceptable range. See Table VII. Viscolam AT® 100 / P (Sodium Acrylate / Sodium Acrylic Acid Dimethyl Taurine Copolymer) in Sample 15 showed better light transmission opacity and reflection intensity at soft focus at all angles And glory within the required parameter value range.

表VIITable VII

樣本號(W-nm/cm2) 透光角(度) 12 14 15 17* 可接受的透光強 度(W-nm/cm2) 0 5.5M 9.5M 5.1M 14.6M 4至7 Μ 10 1.1M 1.0M 1.1M 1.2M 1至2 Μ 30 128K 107K 124K 84K 120至140 Κ 40 73K 59K 68K 49K 60至 80 Κ 50 48K 39K 48K 34K 广 40至60Κ 反射角(度) 30 T54K 169K 162K 151K 140至170 K 注· ^有星號的调配物可提供一非均一性/非相容性膜。 粗體數值表示超出可0接受範圍。 98969.doc -34-Sample No. (W-nm / cm2) Transmission angle (degrees) 12 14 15 17 * Acceptable transmission intensity (W-nm / cm2) 0 5.5M 9.5M 5.1M 14.6M 4 to 7 Μ 10 1.1M 1.0 M 1.1M 1.2M 1 to 2 Μ 30 128K 107K 124K 84K 120 to 140 KK 40 73K 59K 68K 49K 60 to 80 KK 50 48K 39K 48K 34K Wide 40 to 60 KI Reflection angle (degrees) 30 T54K 169K 162K 151K 140 to 170 K Note · ^ Starred formulations can provide a non-uniform / non-compatible film. Values in bold indicate values outside the acceptable range of 0. 98969.doc -34-

Claims (1)

200536569 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種化妝品組合物,其包含: (i) 一經交聯矽氧彈性體; (ii) 一平均粒徑小於300奈米之氧化鋅或氧化鍅; (⑴)一牛胺磺酸酯聚合物;及 Gv) 一化妝品可接受的載劑系統。 2·如請求項1之組合物,其中該牛胺磺酸酯聚合物係一丙烯 醯二甲基牛胺磺酸酯與一選自由苯乙烯、丙烯酸、甲基 丙稀isL、氣乙烯、醋酸乙烯酯、乙稀基η比洛烧酮、異戊 一烯、乙烯醇、乙烯甲基醚、氣苯乙烯、二烷基胺基笨 乙烯、馬來酸、丙烯醯胺、曱基丙烯醯胺及其混合物組 成之群的單體之共聚物。 士叫求項2之組合物,其中該牛胺磺酸酯共聚物係丙烯醯 一甲基牛胺磺酸酯/乙烯基吡咯烷酮共聚物。 叫求項1之組合物,其進一步包括一光反射無機薄片形 顆粒,該顆粒具有一 10,000至3〇,〇〇〇奈米之平均粒徑。 ρ月长項1之組合物,其中該等光反射無機薄片形顆粒係 ^自經二氧化鈦塗覆的雲母或氯氧化鉍。 6·如凊求項1之組合物,其進一步包括一晶體結構劑,該晶 體、"構劑係由一表面活性劑及一辅表面活性劑形成,其 中該矣 χ 八 ^ 面活性劑與該輔表面活性劑之相對重量比及材料 類型孫山 乐由一焓來界定,該焓係自2至15焦耳/克且藉由差示 知描量熱法量測。 月求項1之組合物,其具有一自+5至+100克之法向力。 98969.doc 200536569 8. 如請求項7之組合物’其中該法向力 9. 如請求項!之組合*,其進一步包含自 至4〇,。 聚甲基丙烯酸曱酯中空顆粒。 0重里%的 1。:求項2之組合物,其進一步包含自〇〇5至 塗後的平均(體積)粒徑自工,〇〇〇至1〇,〇〇〇奈米之*母。、、· η·如請求項1之組合物’其具有-在〇。角量;為4至7 MW-nm/cm2之透光強度;一在1〇。角量測為&200536569 10. Scope of patent application: 1. A cosmetic composition comprising: (i) a crosslinked silicone elastomer; (ii) a zinc oxide or hafnium oxide having an average particle size of less than 300 nm; (i) a Taurine polymer; and Gv) a cosmetically acceptable carrier system. 2. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the taurine polymer is an acryl dimethyl taurine and a polymer selected from the group consisting of styrene, acrylic acid, methyl propylene isL, ethylene gas, and acetic acid Vinyl ester, ethylene η-pylonolone, isoprene, vinyl alcohol, vinyl methyl ether, gas styrene, dialkylaminobenzyl ethylene, maleic acid, acrylamide, acrylamine Copolymers of monomers consisting of a mixture thereof. The composition is called the composition of claim 2, wherein the taurine copolymer is acrylene monomethyltaurine / vinylpyrrolidone copolymer. The composition of claim 1, further comprising a light-reflective inorganic flake-shaped particle having an average particle diameter of 10,000 to 30,000 nanometers. ρ The composition according to item 1, wherein the light-reflecting inorganic lamellar particles are from titanium dioxide-coated mica or bismuth oxychloride. 6. The composition of claim 1, further comprising a crystal structurant, the crystal and the "structural agent" are formed from a surfactant and a co-surfactant, wherein the 矣 χ 八 ^ surfactant and The relative weight ratio and material type of the co-surfactant are defined by an enthalpy, which is from 2 to 15 Joules / gram and measured by differential calorimetry. The composition of the month term 1, which has a normal force from +5 to +100 grams. 98969.doc 200536569 8. The composition according to claim 7, which has the normal force. 9. The claim! A combination of *, which further comprises from to 40. Poly (methyl methacrylate) hollow particles. 0% to 1%. : The composition of claim 2, further comprising a self-manufactured average (volume) particle diameter from 005 to 10,000, and a master of 10,000 to 100,000 nanometers. ,... N. The composition according to claim 1, which has-in 〇. Angular amount; transmission intensity of 4 to 7 MW-nm / cm2; one at 10. &Amp; MW-nmW之透光強度;—在3〇。角量測為⑽至刚 KW-nm/cm2之透光強度;一在4〇〇角量測為6〇至8〇 KW_nm/Cm2之透光強度;及一在5〇。角量測為40至6〇 KW-nm/cm2之透光強度。 12·如請求項丨丨之組合物,其中該組合物具有一在3〇。角量測 為140至170KW-nm/cm2之透光強度。 13· —種化妝品組合物,其包含: (1)占该組合物〇·〇 1至30重量%之經交聯石夕氧彈性體; (ii)占該組合物⑴丨至“重量%之氧化鋅,該氧化辞具有 一小於3 0 0奈米之平均粒徑; (ill)占該組合物〇.〇〇1至1〇重量%之牛胺磺酸酯聚合物,·及 (iv) —化妝品上可接受之載劑系統;且 其中該組合物具有一在〇。角量測為4至7 MW-nm/cm2之透 光強度’一在1 0。角量測為1至2 MW-nm/cm2之透光強度; 一在30。角量測為120至14〇1^-11111/(^之透光強度;一在 40。角s:測為60至80 KW-nm/cm2之透光強度;及一在50。 角量測為40至60 KW-nm/cm2之透光強度。 98969.doc 200536569 七、指定代表圖·· (一) 本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: φ 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:Light transmission intensity of MW-nmW;-at 30. The angle is measured as the light transmission intensity from ⑽ to just KW-nm / cm2; one is measured as the light transmission intensity from 60 to 80 KW_nm / Cm2 at a 400 angle; and one is measured as 50. The angular measurement is a light transmission intensity of 40 to 60 KW-nm / cm2. 12. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composition has a value of 30. The angular measurement is a light transmission intensity of 140 to 170 KW-nm / cm2. 13. A cosmetic composition, comprising: (1) 0.01 to 30% by weight of the composition, a cross-linked sparoxane elastomer; (ii) accounting for ⑴ to "% by weight of the composition" Zinc oxide having an average particle size of less than 300 nanometers; (ill) a taurine polymer of 0.001 to 10% by weight of the composition; and (iv) —Cosmetically acceptable carrier system; and wherein the composition has a light transmission intensity of 4 to 7 MW-nm / cm2 when measured at an angle of 1 to 10. The angle is measured at 1 to 2 MW. -nm / cm2 transmission intensity; one at 30. Angle measurement is 120 to 14〇1 ^ -11111 / (^ transmission intensity; one at 40. Angle s: 60 to 80 KW-nm / cm2 And the transmission intensity at 50. The angle is measured at the transmission intensity of 40 to 60 KW-nm / cm2. 98969.doc 200536569 VII. Designated Representative Charts · (1) The designated representative maps in this case are: (none) (2) Brief description of the component symbols in this representative figure: φ 8. If there is a chemical formula in this case, please disclose the chemical formula that can best show the characteristics of the invention: 98969.doc98969.doc
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AU2005205898B8 (en) 2008-05-29
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