200520702 玖、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種服飾，特別係關於一種將人體本 來即具有之以汗水的汽化熱使身體冷卻之機能有效發揮 的空調服飾。 【先4技術】 夏天等炎熱的季節中，一般最常見的消暑方法即利用 空調設備’直接將室内的空氣冷卻。則暑的觀點來看係 非常有效。 、，但空調設備係昂貴的裝置’雖然已有高度的普及率， 但並非普及至每戶房舍的每個房間皆有空調設備。且空調 設備需消耗大量的電力’因空調設備的普及，增加了社會 全體的電力㈣。大部分的供電尚需仰賴以化石燃料來發 電的世界現狀，因空調設備的普及，&而招致了地球溫室 效應的諷刺結果。另外，空調設㈣將室内的空氣冷卻， 但如冷卻過度，亦會有損及健康的問題。 為解决上述問題，而有一種冷卻服倚的提案，於炎孰 ㈣節肖耗少㈣電力即可舒適的生活。此冷卻服 飾包含-通路，係用以使空氣流通料衣與内衣或身體之 間的空間；以及-送風裝置’係一體的位於冷卻服飾上。 冷卻服飾料風裝置料部空氣料至通路t使其流通， 以體溫與外部氣溫的溫差將身體冷卻。使用者僅需穿著此 200520702200520702 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a garment, and more particularly, to an air-conditioning garment that effectively cools the body with the vaporization heat of sweat that the body already has. [First 4 technologies] In hot seasons such as summer, the most common method of summer heat elimination is to use air-conditioning equipment to directly cool the indoor air. From the point of view of summer, the system is very effective. ", But air-conditioning equipment is an expensive device. 'Although it has a high penetration rate, it is not universally used in every room in every house. Moreover, air-conditioning equipment needs to consume a large amount of electricity. The popularity of air-conditioning equipment has increased the power of society as a whole. Most of the power supply still depends on the current state of the world based on fossil fuels. The popularity of air-conditioning equipment has led to the ironic result of the global greenhouse effect. In addition, the air-conditioning equipment cools the indoor air, but if it is excessively cooled, it may also cause health problems. In order to solve the above problem, there is a proposal of cooling clothes, which can be used comfortably with less power consumption. The cooling garment includes a passage for air circulation between the garment and the underwear or the body; and the air-supplying device 'is integrally located on the cooling garment. The air material of the clothing material wind device is cooled to the passage t to circulate, and the body is cooled by the temperature difference between the body temperature and the outside air temperature. Users only need to wear this 200520702
冷卻服飾即可、、# I ^ 了扁暑。因此，如冷卻服飾普及於世，就幾乎 不再需要空調設備’對於地球環境的保護有極大的貢獻。 ^疋，一般來說，穿著冷卻服飾所獲得的冷卻效果， 會因使用者的個體差異與使用目的而有所不同。例如與體 重：輕的”目較下，體重較重的人穿著冷卻服飾時，：無 大篁的空氣流經通路，亦無法獲得充分的冷卻效果。另外 與輕，力作業者相較下，從事重勞力作業的使用者，如無 大μ里的空氣流經通路亦無法獲得充分的冷卻效果。先前 的冷卻服飾並未思及此—問題點，僅是使空氣流經外衣與 内衣或身體之間，且先前的冷卻服飾亦並未包含如後所述 之以汗水作為冷媒，活用生理冷卻機能的概念。如後所述， 為活用生理冷卻機能，必須依周圍的溫度、使用者的工作 内容，使用者的體重等條件來決定產生一定流量以上的氣 流。因未顧慮這些條件，所以僅是以流通少量的空氣為前 提的先前的冷卻服飾，無法獲得充分的冷卻效果。 【發明内容】 因此’本發明之一目的係提供一種空調服飾，以解決 上述問題，對應使用者的個體差異與使用目的，以少量的 消費電力，擴大人體本來即具有的生理冷卻機能的有效作 用範圍。 本發明之空调服飾係將人體本來即具有之以汗水的汽 化熱將身體冷卻的機能有效發揮的輔助裝置，首先對此進 行詳細的説明。 200520702 人體可想像是一種以攝取食物 淑丁从二^订維持生命的活動 與工作，而相對的產生熱量之效 動 ± Μ Β ^ 非节差的作業裝置，效 率差且所攝取的能量幾乎變成 文 佴抖旛Α^ 為維持正常的體溫，必 湏對應S時的作業量來放熱，| 舻的被為曰一 W求5兒，一般的成人身 體的放熱Ϊ，安靜時約1〇〇大 公里，小時)'…卡/小時。卡最::二行時(… 2TK 1 A A Λ JL· h , 勞動時’放熱篁會超 過簡大卡/小時。為進行放熱機能，人體本來即 發汗將身體冷卻的機能（以 /、 Γ間％生理冷卻機能），脐丛 理冷卻機能係具有將上述最大 生 A ^ ,女 勞動所產生的放熱量充分的 7 P之此力，亦即，對應於作業 —、 、里決疋必要的放執量，人 體對應其放熱量來發汗。如汗水入…晋的放”、、里人 . 夂王4 n化即進行人體當時 所處的狀況的最適當放埶。 f 旦，A 抑 …、對應於放熱量所產生的發汗 里虽然亚非僅單純的以腦來舛瞀 b 細來计异，但如體溫急速的上升， 人體持續排出大量的汗，妹 …果如使其體溫下降，汗的量亦 會減少，不會造成身體的失溫。 生理冷卻機能如為有效 姑山 的機旎，對應作業量的變化等 排出必要量之汗水，並立 ^ ，热 u發將身體冷卻，將不會有液Just cool the clothes, # I ^ It's summer. Therefore, if cooling apparel becomes widespread, there is almost no need for air-conditioning equipment 'to make a great contribution to the protection of the global environment. ^ 疋 In general, the cooling effect obtained by wearing cooling clothing will vary depending on the individual differences of users and the purpose of use. For example, when compared with "weight: light", heavier people wearing cooling clothing: no air can pass through the passages, and sufficient cooling effect cannot be obtained. In addition, compared with light and strong operators, For heavy-duty users, if there is no large μ of air flowing through the channel, sufficient cooling effect cannot be obtained. The previous cooling clothing did not take this into account-the problem is only that the air flows through the outer clothing and underwear or In addition, the previous cooling clothing did not include the concept of using physiological cooling function with sweat as a refrigerant as described later. As described later, in order to use the physiological cooling function, it must be based on the surrounding temperature and the user's work content. , The user ’s weight and other conditions determine the generation of airflow above a certain flow rate. Because these conditions are not taken into consideration, only the conventional cooling clothing based on the circulation of a small amount of air cannot obtain a sufficient cooling effect. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore 'An object of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioning garment to solve the above problems, corresponding to the individual differences of users and the purpose of use, so as to reduce The amount of power consumption expands the effective range of the physiological cooling function that the human body originally has. The air-conditioning clothing of the present invention is an auxiliary device that effectively displays the cooling function of the human body with the vaporization heat of sweat. Detailed description. 200520702 The human body can be imagined as a kind of life-sustaining activity and work by ingesting food, and the relative heat-generating effect ± Μ Β ^ non-difference operating device, which is inefficient and difficult The energy ingested almost becomes trembling 幡 A ^ In order to maintain normal body temperature, it is necessary to radiate heat corresponding to the amount of work at S, | 舻 is said to be 5 W, the general adult body's heat Ϊ, when quiet About 100 km, hour) '... calories / hour. The card's maximum :: two lines (... 2TK 1 AA Λ JL · h, when working, the exothermic heat will exceed the simple calorie / hour. For the heat dissipation function, The human body is originally sweating to cool the body (the physiological cooling function is between% and Γ). The umbilical plexus cooling function has 7 P, which is the maximum heat generation generated by female labor. This force, that is, corresponds to the necessary amount of permissiveness of the work— ,, and li, and the human body sweats according to the amount of heat it releases. If the sweat enters the Jin dynasty, the li. At that time, the conditions were most appropriate for exaggeration. F Once, A……, although the sweat produced by the heat release is different only by the brain and b, but the temperature rises rapidly. The human body continues to emit a lot of sweat. If the body temperature drops, the amount of sweat will also decrease, which will not cause the body to lose temperature. The physiological cooling function is an effective Gushan machine, corresponding to changes in the amount of work, etc. Exhaust the necessary amount of sweat and stand up ^, heat will cool the body, there will be no fluid
體殘留在内衣，可一直保持I π ^ ^ 符身體舒適的狀態。但溫溼度、 風的有無、作業量等的倏株 » , /、件的衫響，汗水無法全部汽化時 即無法獲得必要的放熱量， 身體將持續排出無法汽化的汗 水，不僅造成人體的不快 卜 ^ 亦會對生理造成傷害。 第1圖係說明生理冷卻 ,ρ機忐原理之人體方塊示意圖。 如弟1圖所示，人體中包含 .^ 匕3伴隨作業等產生熱量之動力產 熱邛，檢測體溫等之感摩却. α應4，計算、控制必要放熱量之計 200520702 算控制部（主要係腦）；儲存作為冷媒的纟（汗水）之儲 水部’依計算控制部的指示，將作為冷媒的水（汗水）搬 運至身體表面之汗腺；以及用汗腺流㈣汗水薄層的濕潤 身體全體之大面積的汽化層（皮膚）。人體中，汗水的最 大供、、σ此力，係可將上述最大勞動時所產生的熱量充分放 熱的能力。如此’可說人體已具備了理想且完全的冷卻系 統。 但疋’汗腺排出的汗水僅是覆於汽化層之皮膚上，並 …、去7身體冷卻，必須將汗水汽化才會發揮生理冷卻機 能。為將汗水汽化，必須有如下所述的空氣。另外，如無 流動狀態的空a，皮膚表面的空氣會因汗水的汽化達到飽 和狀態，汗水也就無法繼續汽化了。因此，為使汗水能持 續的汽化，必須於皮膚附近產生流動的空氣。 。接者說明以汗水的汽化熱維持身體表面的溫度於3: c時放熱量與外部空翕、;田# 、凰屋度之間的關係。第2圖係流量 1 〇公升/秒的空氣，於身體矣 ά 、 豸體表面附近^動的狀態下，以汗 水的Α化熱保持身體表面溫度於33 Λ 丁 取大放埶量盥 外部空氣的溫渔度之間的關係 ，、——、 ^ 弟2圖中，縱羞Α 係表示溼度（％)橫軸係表示溫度（ ·‘ ’ 弟 2 圖 φτ ην i 示最大放熱量A 0卡/小時、2⑽大卡/小時 亦表The body remains in the underwear, which can keep the I π ^ ^ symbol body comfortable state at all times. However, the temperature and humidity, the presence or absence of wind, the amount of work, etc., /, the shirt is ringing, when sweat can not be fully vaporized, the necessary heat release will not be obtained, the body will continue to emit non-vaporizable sweat, not only causing human discomfort It will also cause physical harm. Figure 1 is a block diagram of the human body illustrating the principles of physiological cooling and ρ-machine. As shown in Figure 1, the human body contains. ^ 3. The heat generated by the heat generated by the work and other heat generated by the body, the detection of body temperature and other friction. Α should be 4, calculate and control the necessary heat release measures 200520702 calculation control unit ( The main part is the brain); the water storage unit that stores the pupae (sweat) as a refrigerant, according to the instructions of the calculation control unit, transports the water (sweat) as the refrigerant to the sweat glands on the surface of the body; A large area of vaporized layer (skin) throughout the body. In the human body, the maximum supply of sweat, σ, is the ability to fully dissipate the heat generated during the above-mentioned maximum labor. In this way, it can be said that the human body already has an ideal and complete cooling system. However, the sweat discharged by the 汗 sweat glands only covers the skin of the vaporized layer, and…, to cool the body, the sweat must be vaporized to exert its physiological cooling function. To vaporize sweat, air must be present as described below. In addition, if there is no air in a flowing state, the air on the skin surface will be saturated due to the vaporization of sweat, and the sweat will not continue to vaporize. Therefore, in order for sweat to continuously vaporize, it is necessary to generate flowing air near the skin. . The followers explained the relationship between maintaining heat on the surface of the body with the heat of vaporization of sweat at 3: c and the external space, field #, and phoenix degree. Figure 2 shows a flow of 10 liters / second of air. When the body is moving, the body surface is kept near the surface of the body, and the temperature of the body surface is maintained at 33 Å with the heat of sweat. Take a large amount of external air. The relationship between the temperature and fishery degree, ———— ^ In the second figure, the vertical axis A indicates the humidity (%) and the horizontal axis indicates the temperature (· '′ 2 Figure φτ ην i indicates the maximum heat dissipation A 0 cal / Hour, 2⑽calories / hour
時等情況的溫溼度條件。由第2圖可知 卡J 氣溫度35t，渔度63%時，如供給充分外部空氣 可進行200大卡/小時的放熱。當然的，空最大 倍，最大放熱量亦成為2倍。 虱、友量如加 200520702 第2圖中謂之最大玫熱量係以空氣毫無浪費的將汗水 汽化時的理論值。例如，利用電風扇使空氣流向人體時， 其氣流產生的風僅有-部份對於汗水的蒸發有所助益，相 對於送風量，最大放熱量將大幅的縮小。料，因使用電 風扇所產生的風的性質亦有極大的問題。#即，通常係將 電風扇對向人體來放置’必然的造成風與人體約略的呈直 角。因此’使汗水汽化之送風量的最適化非常困難。如送 風量過少將無法使汗水全部汽化。另—方面，如送風量過 多’受風的皮膚表面的汗水會完全的汽化，但汗水的供給 將會無法跟進，皮膚表面的溫度受到風的影響，例如， °c的風吹到皮膚表面時，皮膚的溫度會約略升至4〇它， 反而成了冷卻的反效果。因此，為使汗水毫無浪費的汽化， 身體表面附近必須產生與身體的表面約略平行流動的風 (以下間稱身體平行風）。 第3圖係實現理想的身體平行風之空調服飾的示意 圖。為實現理想的身體平行風，如第3圖所示，於身體表 面的大略全體，以引導身體平行風之引導層（空氣引導裝 置）來包覆即可。再於引導層與身體表面之間形成一定的 小間隔，例如，以頭上裝設的大型風扇產生氣流，使引導 層與身體表面之間的空間中流通大量的身體平行風。但即 使以人體的放熱、汗的汽化等觀點來看，如第3圖所示的 空调服飾實為理想的，但於現實的日常生活上並不切實 際，因此，即使生理冷卻機能無法1〇〇%的發揮，亦希望 實現可充分發揮性能之實用的空調服飾。 10 200520702 心返霄用之空調服飾所需具備的條件· !·相對於身體全體的表面積 分的表面積之比率（空調面積率二體::風包圍身體部 %以上）。 償手）要同（空調面積至少10 2.不會影響作業的形狀與重量。 3·使用小型電池’可於室外長時間的送風， 充分流量的氣流。 °產生 4 ·廉價。 5·洗濯時可簡單的取下電子零件。 6.其他，如安全性的要求、包含裝部性 常的服裝於外觀上無太大的差異等等。 、、通 在此對於上述1·的條件’亦即介 aa . T^^ 丌即工5周面積率具體的說 為了讓牙者空調服飾之使用者能舒適的生活，冬然的 盡量以身體平行風來包覆身體，α包覆的部分促Z體的 放熱與汗水的汽化即可。實際上，可想像成除了顏面、手、 腳之外’其他的身體部分皆以身體平行風來包圍之空調服 飾。此空調服飾的空調面積率約85%。另一方面，依空 調服飾的用途，亦有僅防止身體的__部分體溫上升即可的 情況’具體的來說’例如僅以身體平行風來包覆特別容易 出汗的胴體上部及腋下之空調服飾。此空調服飾的空調面 積率，如以下方式計算。平均成人的身體表面積約18m2。 胴體上部的長度約15Cm，胸圍8〇cm，則胴體上部表面積 約1200cm2,加上腋下的面積，胴體上部與腋下的表面積 約1400 cm2。因此，此時空調面積率約7 8% 。顧慮到體 11 200520702 型等的個人差 10%為較佳。 具體來說 於包覆身體所 身體或内衣之 個或複數個空 衣之間的空間 裝置，將外部 的空間，並強 送風裝置電力 異’本發明之空编 巧服飾的空調面積率以至少 ，本發明之空調a 門服飾包含一空氣引導裝置， 定部位的同時，引莫处产 引導二氟於空氣引導裝置與 間的空間内，沿著I興 者身體或内衣表面流動；一 氣流出部，用以传处名 使二瑕*引導裝置與身體或内 内流動的空氣排出外部；—個或複數個送風 空氣引進該空氣引導裝置與身體或内衣之間 制的產生氣流；以及-電源裝置，用以供給 送風裝置使空氣於空氣引導裝置與身體之間的空間内 流通’蒸發身體的排汗，利用汗水蒸發時吸收關的汽化 熱來冷卻身體。再者’线引導裝置之透氣性，相對於引 進二氣引導裝置與身體之間的空間的氣流量，從空氣引導 裝置全體外漏的氣流量之比率，以至多60%者為較佳。 【實施方式】 以下，參考圖式來說明本發明之一較佳實施例。第4Α 圖係本發明之一較佳實施例之空調服飾的正面示意圖。第 4Β圖係第4Α圖之空調服飾的背面示意圖。第5Α圖係形 成於衣料部上之開孔部的示意圖。第5 Β圖係衣料部上裝 叹送風裝置的狀態示意圖。第6α圖係較佳實施例之空調 服都所用的局部間隔物的平面示意圖。第6Β圖係第6A 圖之局部間隔物的側面示意圖。第6C圖係衣料部上裝設 12 200520702 局部間隔物的狀態示意圖。如帛 〃 空調服飾i…第4B圖所示， 空氣防漏裝置32,-個： 開閉裝置31，-下部 風裝置50。 氣流出部4°、4〇、4。，二個送 風裝置50、50’ 一電源裴置Η 63, 一電源開關（未圖式），以及原線62’—電源知 ^ ^ 1 - ^ 及組局部間隔物7〇、。 ^服飾1取料作為輕作業用服飾。Temperature and humidity conditions of the time. It can be seen from the second figure that when the temperature of the card J gas is 35t and the fishery rate is 63%, if sufficient external air is supplied, it can exotherm at 200 kcal / hour. Of course, the maximum air volume is doubled, and the maximum heat release is also doubled. The amount of lice and friends such as 200520702 in Figure 2 is the theoretical value when the sweat is vaporized with no waste of air. For example, when using an electric fan to move air to the human body, only the wind produced by the airflow is-partly helpful for the evaporation of sweat. Compared with the amount of air supplied, the maximum heat release will be greatly reduced. It is also expected that the nature of the wind generated by the use of electric fans has great problems. # That is, the electric fan is usually placed facing the human body ’, which inevitably causes the wind to be approximately at right angles to the human body. Therefore, it is very difficult to optimize the amount of air supply for vaporizing sweat. If the air supply is too small, the sweat will not be fully vaporized. On the other hand, if there is too much air supply, the sweat on the skin surface of the wind will completely vaporize, but the supply of sweat will not be able to follow up, and the temperature of the skin surface will be affected by the wind, for example, when the wind at ° c blows to the skin surface , The temperature of the skin will rise to about 40%, which has the opposite effect of cooling. Therefore, in order to vaporize sweat without waste, a wind flowing approximately parallel to the surface of the body must be generated near the surface of the body (hereinafter referred to as the parallel wind of the body). Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an air-conditioning garment which realizes an ideal body parallel wind. In order to achieve the ideal parallel wind of the body, as shown in Fig. 3, the entire body surface may be covered with a guide layer (air guide device) for guiding the parallel wind of the body. Then, a small gap is formed between the guide layer and the body surface. For example, a large fan installed on the head generates airflow, so that a large amount of parallel body wind circulates in the space between the guide layer and the body surface. However, even from the viewpoint of human body's heat release and vaporization of sweat, the air-conditioning clothing shown in Fig. 3 is ideal, but it is not practical in real daily life. Therefore, even the physiological cooling function cannot be 10 〇% play, and also hope to achieve practical air-conditioning clothing that can give full play to its performance. 10 200520702 Conditions required for air-conditioning clothing for returning to the heart ... The ratio of the surface area to the surface area of the entire body (air-conditioning area ratio two-body: wind enclosing the body part%). Compensation) The same (air-conditioning area of at least 10 2. It will not affect the shape and weight of the operation. 3. Use small batteries to provide long-term outdoor air supply, full flow of air. ° Generate 4 · Cheap. 5 · When washing Electronic parts can be easily removed. 6. Others, such as safety requirements, there is not much difference in appearance between garments that include regular fitting, and so on. Here, for the conditions of 1. above, that is, Introducing aa. T ^^ 丌 That is, the area ratio of 5 weeks of work specifically, in order to allow users of air-conditioning clothing for tooth users to live comfortably, Dongran tries to cover the body with parallel wind of the body as much as possible. The heat of the body and the vaporization of sweat can be considered. In fact, it can be imagined as air-conditioning clothing surrounded by parallel winds of the body except for the face, hands, and feet. The air-conditioning area ratio of this air-conditioning clothing is about 85% On the other hand, depending on the use of air-conditioning clothing, there may be cases where the body temperature can be prevented only to prevent __ part of the body temperature from rising. Specifically, for example, the upper part of the carcass and the armpit, which are particularly prone to sweat, can be covered only by parallel wind of the body Under the air-conditioning clothing. This The air-conditioning area ratio of air-conditioning clothing is calculated as follows. The average adult body surface area is about 18m2. The length of the upper carcass is about 15Cm and the bust is 80cm. Then the surface area of the upper carcass is about 1200cm2. The surface area under the surface is about 1400 cm2. Therefore, at this time, the area ratio of the air conditioner is about 78%. Considering that the individual difference of the body 11 200520702 type is 10% is better. Specifically, it covers one or more of the body or underwear covering the body. The space device between the empty clothes is different from the external space and the forced air supply device. The air-conditioning area ratio of the air-knitted clothing of the present invention is at least, and the air-conditioning a door garment of the present invention includes an air guide device. At the same time, the product guides the difluoride in the space between the air guide device and the body, or flows along the surface of the body or underwear of the Xingzhe; an air outlet is used to convey the name of the second flaw * guide device to the body or inside. The air flowing from the inside is discharged to the outside; one or more supply air is introduced into the air guiding device to generate airflow between the body or the underwear; and a power supply device for supplying The air supply device circulates air in the space between the air guiding device and the body. 'Evaporates the perspiration of the body, and uses the heat of vaporization absorbed when the sweat evaporates to cool the body. Moreover, the permeability of the wire guide device is The ratio of the air flow rate in the space between the two-air guiding device and the body, and the air flow rate leaking from the entire air guiding device, is preferably at most 60%. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, the invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A preferred embodiment. FIG. 4A is a schematic front view of an air-conditioning garment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4B is a schematic rear view of the air-conditioning garment in FIG. 4A. FIG. Schematic diagram of the hole. Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the state where the sighing device is installed on the clothing department. Figure 6α is a schematic plan view of a local spacer used in the air-conditioning service of the preferred embodiment. Figure 6B is a schematic side view of the partial spacer in Figure 6A. Fig. 6C is a schematic view of the state where 12 200520702 local spacers are installed on the clothing department. As shown in FIG. 4B, air-conditioning clothing i .. FIG. 4B, the air leakage preventing device 32, an opening and closing device 31, and a lower air device 50. Airflow exit 4 °, 40, 4. , Two air-supplying devices 50, 50 ', a power source Pei Chi 63, a power switch (not shown), and the original line 62'-power source ^ ^ 1-^ and the group of local spacers 70 ,. ^ Apparel 1 is taken as clothing for light work.
衣料部20係包覆身體的所定部位。本m中剎 用衣料部20製作包覆& 本實鉍例中，淨J 本實施例中，衣料部1亦？^ 流，於衣料部20鱼身體戈内I導达風裝置50所產生的氣 或内衣表面流動之:力* =衣之間的空間内，沿著身體 的衣服的功能之外;有=，衣料部2〇除了包覆身體 卜亦有引導空氣的功能。 以可部20作為空氣引導裝置，衣料部2。的材質 質好。作為：風順暢的流通’且盡量不使空氣外漏之材 醋布二1:部20之較佳的材質可舉例有咖聚 性。’ 所提之一般的聚醋布料係具有#常小的透氣 衣料部20的姑暂 ._ 紡布料，使用含右，，使用含有聚醋80%以上的混 的成八如，|、1 G%以上的混紡布料係因為聚醋 刀y、〇% _ ’將無法發揮上述聚酉旨材質的特徵。 能：二2:的前部設有開閉裝"。開閉裝…功 月匕係開閉則部以穿 材質，必須於衣料部1 :開閉裝置31使用的 出。本實施例中開閉裝置:時，防止空氣從前部漏 裝置1係使用拉鍊。拉鍊係可簡單 200520702 的開閉，且拉鍊關閉時空褒链 礼成乎不會從拉鍊部外漏。 衣料部的邊端部，号古π a 认有下部空氣防漏裝置32。 部空氣防漏裝置32，伤佶六上， 匕下 係使衣料部2〇的下部（邊端部）參 貼於身體、内衣、或服飾卜 緊 丄* 服飾上’以防止空氣從邊端部外漏 本實施例中以伸縮性刼袓 y t 。 Γ生材枓，例如，以常用於冬季夾克 緊帶作為下部空氣防漏奘番之鬆 置32’將鬆緊帶縫入衣料部20 的邊^部。因此，邊端邻脾 〇 二 心口P將緊密的貼於褲裝等服飾上 空氣不會從邊端部漏出。 使 本實施例中，空調服飾 ,Α ^ φ 1上a又有二個空氣流出部40、 40、40。具體來說，g 即作為衣服的機能上，衣料部2〇 所定的邊端上形成之聞π加 之 部與左右袖口部分的鬥 " 刀的開口部係空氣流出部4〇、4〇 穿著空調服飾1將杈钿門人从 拉鍊閉合後，除了送風裝置50，空氣 流出部40、40、40以认 孔 ^ , 以外，衣料部2〇内的空氣無向外流出 之處。 衣料部20的背；π ^ & & pm π 1 ί 坪罪近側腹的左右兩側，分別形 成開孔部21、21 (性妾i μ 、 開孔部21 ^罢 帛仏圖）。衣料部2()上對應各 、置，從衣料部20的内面設 送風裝置50係於衣姐加 疋、农罝π 宁於衣料部2〇與身體或内衣之間 制的產生氣流。-個1 π 』叼二間強 衣料部2〇内的方:來風…Η以將外部空氣引進 送風裝置5G、5G會^轉。供給送風裝置5G、5G電力後’ -氣因…： 部空氣引進衣料部20内，引進的 二轧因衣料部的在太 在，成為流通於衣料部20與身體或内 衣之間的JT*間之^身丁 體平行風，當身體平行風流至空氣流出 14 200520702 部40、40、40時則排出外部。 上述送風裝置50、50的設置位置 背面下部之側腹部的附近位置，稱為部2。的 準位置係設置送風裝置5。、5。之最 =標 …置於標準位置，使用者倚：送風裝置 礙送風裝£ 50、5。的功能，且活動時手也不：亦广會妨 裝置5 0、5 0。從前面看來並不會看到送風敦置=到風 空调服飾1的外觀亦良好。更進一步 衣料*R Mum “率位置係位於 衣mo的下部，而空氣流出部4g、4g、4q 部2 0的上部，可使身早并涵，ώ;义料 了使身體+仃風流經以衣料部2〇 邛分的大略全體。亦即，對於身體 笔你 面積，此標準位 =可更擴大以身體平行風包覆身體部分表面積的比率 積率）之位置。本實施例之空調服^之 積率約35% 。 本實施例中實際使用的送風裝置50係可於衣料部扣 與身體或内衣之間產生6公升/秒氣流量。送風裝置5〇將 6公升/秒流量的空氣向衣料部20内送出，因其空氣壓力 衣料部20與身體之間可自動的形成身體平;;5 =流動二 間。為使其空間自動的形成，需注意衣料部2〇的種類 別係軟硬度與重量）及形狀，但一般來說，送風裝置Μ 至少必須送出2公升/秒流量的空氣。另外，二個送風裝 置50、50送出合計6公升/秒流量的空氣時，二個送風袭 置5〇、50的消費電力約1W。 ' 送風裝 置50、50可自由的於衣料部2〇上脫著。具體 15 200520702 的來說’如第5A圖所示’衣料部20的为左+ 丨1曲之開孔邱21 的周圍設有魔M22。此魔綠22如為Μ，/ 之魔鬼氈則設於送風裝置50之邊緣。於衣袓加 2 0的内面， 將送風裝置50之邊緣與衣料部的開孔部 J*対背的献$ ;笔 風裝置50，貼合二個魔鬼氈22、55，即如楚 ·、 I如第5B圖m ; 將送風裝置50裝設於衣料部2〇的開孔 /、， I 2 丄 才目璧*}* / γ mr 上。如此，任何人皆可容易的脫著送風裝置$… 容易的清洗空調服飾丨，如送風裝置5〇 不僅可 的交換送風裝置50。 早日、亦可簡單 送風裝置50與衣料部2〇脫著的方去 魔鬼魅22、55,只要可簡單的脫著送^、未限定使用 設部分的漏氣量小’可使用各種方法' 〇’且使裝 軟性磁鐵來脫著送風裝置5〇。 可利用薄片狀 如第4A圖所示，電源袋63係設於衣料 衣料部20的前面左下方， 〇的内面， 万用以收納電源萝番<, 置61係用以供給送風裝置50、50電力。 卜電源裝 來看，電源裝置61以使 。以經濟性的觀點 與送風裝置50、50之：:：充電電池較佳。電源裳置61 裝置“與二個送風裝】。電=來連接。另外，電源 之間供給電力的導通切斷。 一個送風裝置 本實施例之空調服飾ϊ t 置之間所設的電源開關導通，貝=置^與送風裝 50刀別將外部的空氣？丨進衣料部2G内，^風裝置50、 此時，因W進空 16 200520702 氣的壓力，； 衣枓部20與身體或内 — 平行風流動的处n . L 之間自動的形成身體 初扪工間。依此，衣料 的空間中，產生包覆上半身的身體J與身體或内衣之間 風到達空氣、、*屮# 1Λ 平仃風氣流。身體平行 違工鼠仇出部40、40、4〇 第忉圖中所示的箭號，❹α =出外部。帛4Α圖、 空氣排出外部的方向。 卜#弓丨進空氣的方向及 局部間隔物70係用以確保 間空氣流通的局部* 、 / 20與身體或内衣之 設於衣料部二= 中，局部間隔物7〇係 重量較重 _面’㈣的部分1如，空調服飾2 置里季又重，位於兩肩的部分 身體平行風' σ卩20無法自動的形成 隔物70使肩部之户极立 本實施例中，利用局部間 間。 i; #確實的形成身體平行風流動的空 如第6Α圖、第6只国私一 圓形零件71，以 圖所不’局部間隔物70包含，- 中參… 及一凸起部72’係形成於圓形零件71的 物；〇 間隔物70的材質，可舉例有氈布。局部間隔 =衣料部2。時’如“c圖所示，將局部間隔 ::置：衣料部2。的内面，局部間隔物7。的圓形零 圓开βΐ向肩部之衣料部20。之後，將局部間隔物70之 的邊端部固定於衣料部2°上，即完成設置局 °Ρ間隔物70於衣料部20上。 ^間隔物並未限定於上述的構造。只要可確實的形 ΪΓ與身體或内衣之間身體平行風流通用的空間之構 w白可。局部間隔物的裝設位置亦不限於肩部，可對應於 17 200520702 必要的情况a又置局部間隔物於適當位置。如空調服飾重量 輕時，更可將局部間隔物省略。 如此’空調服飾1可使身體平行風於衣料部2()與身 體或内衣之間的空間流通，擴大生理冷卻機能的有效作用 範圍。生理冷卻機能的最大能力係取決於外部空氣的溫溼 度。如第2圖所示，Α點的環境（溫度35〇c溼度3〇% ) 下，空氣的流量1〇公升/秒時，可進行約45〇大卡/小時的 放熱。空調服飾i中，空氣的流量約6公升/秒，所以可 、行約2 7 0大卡/小時的放熱。因此，於相同環境中，一 奴體袼的成人穿著本實施例之空調服飾1時，即使進行5 里/】、時的步行運動’亦不會發生液態的發汗，可舒適 的步仃。但上述放熱量計算，並未考慮到依體溫與身體平 仃風的溫度之間的溫差所進行之熱交換，呼吸，足部、頭 部等身體平行風未包覆的皮膚的排汗汽化之冷卻效果。 _如以上所述，如空氣由空氣引導裝置外漏，空調效率 將會降低，所以空氣引導裝置使用透氣性低的材質。實用 二氣引導裝置之透氣性，相對於送風裝置5〇、50引 進二氣引導裝置與身體或内衣之間的空間的空氣流量， 從空氣引導裝置全體外漏的空氣流量之比率，以至多60 %為較佳。 、 更進一部詳細說明本實施例之空調服飾1的空調能 以外。卩空氣作為基準空氣（溫度33 °C溼度50% )，身 面有充分的汗水，引入基準空氣成為身體平行風流通 於衣料部20與身體之間將汗水蒸發，以汗水的汽化熱冷 18 200520702 卻體溫後，從空氣流出部40排出的空氣成為溫度33〇c渔 度100%的空氣。此-情況下’如以下所示計算能源的交 換以求取空調能力。以33°C作為基準空氣的溫度係因身 體的表面溫度約33 °C。能源交換的計算中可忽略乾熱的 效果。 溫度33°C的空氣的飽和水蒸氣量約32.5g/m3。因此 空氣的渔度50%時’空氣中約含有16·25 g/m3的水，而此 空氣尚可將16.25 g/m3的水汽化。水的汽化熱約58〇大卡 /g，基準空氣1 m3可汽化的熱量係16.25 ( g/m3) χ58〇 (大 卡/g)与9.43 (大卡/ m3)。本實施例之輕作業用空調服飾， 身體平行風的流量約6公升/秒，1小時流通的身體平行風 的體積約 0.006 (m3/秒）χ3600 (秒）= 21.6(m3)。因此， 以基準空氣流通1小時作為身體平行風時，汽化的可能熱 量係9.43 (大卡/ m3) x21_6 (m3)与203.7 (大卡）。大約 相當於236.3W。如以上所述，此一數值係未考慮乾熱效 果所求得的數值。反過來說，為使乾熱的效果為〇，因此 以與身體的表面溫度之間沒有溫差的3 3。〇作為基準空氣。 如此本實施例之空調服飾1的空調能力的理論值係 236.3W’但顧慮到空氣的實際蒸發率（汗水充分的供給時， 流通的空氣中實際將汗水蒸發之空氣的比率。空氣的流動 越接近身體效果越顯著。）可認為約2〇〇w左右。 接著，對空氣引導裝置的透氣性進行說明，送風裝置 所產生的氣流大時，送風裝置附近的空氣引導裝置因外部 的壓力較空氣引導裝置内部的壓力小之壓差而向外膨起， 19 200520702The clothing part 20 covers a predetermined part of the body. In this example, the middle brake is made with the clothing portion 20 & in the actual bismuth example, the net J In this embodiment, is the clothing portion 1 also? ^ Flow, flowing on the surface of the air or underwear produced by Gone I ’s lead wind device 50 in the clothing department 20: force * = in the space between the clothes, outside the function of the clothes along the body; there are =, The cloth part 20 has a function of guiding air in addition to covering the body. The fabric portion 2 is made of the air guiding device 20 and the fabric portion 2. The quality of the material is good. As a material that has a smooth air flow 'and that the air is not leaked as much as possible, the preferred material for the vinegar cloth 2: 1 to 20 can be agglomerated. 'The general polyacetate cloth mentioned here is # # of the small breathable clothing part 20. _ Weaving fabric, using right, using mixed 80% or more polyacetate, such as |, 1 G % Or more of the blended fabric is because the polyacetate knife y, 0% _ 'will not be able to take advantage of the characteristics of the above-mentioned polyimide material. Yes: The front part of 2: 2 is equipped with opening and closing equipment. Opening and closing equipment ... The opening and closing part of the moon dagger is made of material. It must be used in the clothing part 1: the opening and closing device 31. In this embodiment, when the opening and closing device: prevents air from leaking from the front, the device 1 uses a zipper. The zipper system can be easily opened and closed in 200520702, and the time and space of the zipper is closed. The lower end of the clothing part, No. π a, recognizes the lower air leakage preventing device 32. The air leakage preventing device 32 is used to protect the upper part of the wound. The lower part (edge end) of the clothing part 20 is attached to the body, underwear, or clothing. Leakage in this embodiment is based on scalability 以 yt. Γ The raw material is, for example, a loose band 32 ', which is commonly used in winter jackets as a lower air leak proof, and the elastic band is sewn into the side of the clothing portion 20. Therefore, the side edge is adjacent to the spleen. The heart mouth P will be tightly attached to clothing such as pants and air will not leak out from the side edge. In this embodiment, there are two air outflow portions 40, 40, and 40 on the air-conditioning clothing, A ^ φ1. Specifically, g is the function of the clothes, and the pi and the left and right cuffs are formed on the edge of the cloth part 20, and the opening of the knife is the air outflow part 40 and 40. After the clothing 1 closes the doorman from the zipper, except for the air supply device 50, the air outflow portions 40, 40, and 40 recognize the holes ^, there is no place where the air in the clothing portion 20 flows out. The back of the clothing part 20; π ^ & & pm π 1 ί The left and right sides of the near abdomen of the sinus are formed with openings 21 and 21, respectively (sex μi μ, opening 21). . The clothing unit 2 () is provided correspondingly, and an air supply device 50 is provided from the inner surface of the clothing unit 20 to the clothing sister plus 疋, the farmer's house π rather than the air flow generated between the clothing unit 20 and the body or underwear. -A 1 π 叼 叼 The two inside the strong clothing material department 20: incoming air ... Η to introduce external air into the air supply device 5G, 5G will turn. After supplying the 5G and 5G power to the air supply device, the air is introduced into the clothing department 20, and the imported two-roller is caused by the presence of the clothing department, which becomes a JT * space circulating between the clothing department 20 and the body or underwear. The body is parallel to the wind, and when the body parallels the wind until the air flows out, it will be discharged to the outside. The installation positions of the above-mentioned blowers 50 and 50 are referred to as a portion 2 near the side abdomen of the lower back portion. The quasi-position is provided with a blower device 5. , 5. The highest = standard… placed in the standard position, the user leans: the air supply device hinders air supply equipment 50,5. Functions, and not even hands-on activities: Yi Guanghui also installed 50, 50. From the front, it will not be seen that the air-supply setting = to the wind. The appearance of the air-conditioning clothing 1 is also good. Furthermore, the material * R Mum "The rate position is located at the lower part of the clothes mo, and the air outflow part 4g, 4g, 4q part 20 is the upper part, which can make the body early and free of charge. The meaning is that the body + the wind flows through to The clothing department is approximately 20 cents in total. That is, for the area of the body pen, this standard position = the position ratio of the body surface area covered by the parallel wind of the body can be expanded.) The air-conditioning service of this embodiment The total product ratio is about 35%. The air supply device 50 actually used in this embodiment can generate 6 liters per second of air flow between the garment portion and the body or underwear. The air supply device 50 directs 6 liters of air to the air flow. The cloth part 20 is sent out. Because of the air pressure, the body part can automatically form a flat body between the body and the body; 5 = flowing two rooms. In order to make the space automatically formed, it is necessary to pay attention to the softness of the various types of the cloth part 20. Hardness and weight) and shape, but in general, the air supply device M must send at least 2 liters of air per second. In addition, when two air supply devices 50 and 50 send out a total of 6 liters of air per second, two air supplies The power consumption of 50 and 50 is about 1W. The wind devices 50 and 50 can be freely detached from the clothing portion 20. Specifically, 15 200520702, as shown in FIG. 5A, the clothing portion 20 is left + 丨 1 opening of the opening Qiu 21 is provided around Devil M22. If the Devil Green 22 is M, the devil felt of / is located on the edge of the air supply device 50. Add 20 to the inner surface of the clothing, and the edge of the air supply device 50 and the opening J * of the clothing part. $ 50; pen style device 50, fit two devil felts 22, 55, that is, such as Chu, I, as shown in Figure 5B; install the air supply device 50 in the openings of the clothing department 20, I 2丄 才 目 璧 *} * / γ mr. In this way, anyone can easily take off the air supply device $ ... Easy to clean the air-conditioning clothing, such as the air supply device 50 can not only exchange the air supply device 50. Early, but also The simple air supply device 50 and the clothing part 20 are separated to remove the devil charms 22 and 55. As long as the simple air supply device can be easily removed, the air leakage of the unused part is small, and various methods can be used. The flexible magnet is used to disengage the air supply device 50. The sheet shape can be used, as shown in FIG. 4A, and the power supply bag 63 is provided in the front left lower portion of the clothing material portion 20. The inner surface of 〇 is used to store the power supply fan, and 61 is used to supply power to the air supply devices 50 and 50. From the perspective of the power supply device, the power supply device 61 is used. From the economic point of view, it is the same as the air supply devices 50 and 50. ::: Rechargeable battery is better. Power supply 61 devices "with two air supply units". Electricity = to connect. In addition, the supply of power between the power sources is turned on and off. An air-supply device The power switch set between the air-conditioning garment and the air-conditioning garment in this embodiment is turned on.丨 Into the clothing material part 2G, the wind device 50, at this time, due to the pressure of W into the air 16 200520702, the pressure of the air; the clothing part 20 and the body or internal-parallel wind flow n.扪 工房. According to this, in the space of the clothing, between the body J covering the upper body and the body or the underwear, the wind reaches the air, and the * 屮 # 1Λ flat air wind flow. The body is parallel. Offenders 40, 40, 4 〇 The arrows shown in Figure ❹, ❹α = outside.帛 4Α map, the direction of air exhaust outside. Bu # 丨 the direction of air intake and the local spacer 70 are used to ensure the air circulation between the local *, / 20 and the body or underwear provided in the clothing department 2 = middle, the local spacer 70 is heavy _ face 'The part 1 of 如 is like the air-conditioning clothing 2. The season is heavy again, and the part of the body located on both shoulders is parallel to the wind.' Σ 卩 20 The spacer 70 cannot be automatically formed to make the shoulders stand upright. In this embodiment, the local space is used. between. i; #The space that forms the parallel wind flow of the body is as shown in Figure 6A, the 6th national and private circular part 71, which is not shown in the figure, including the "partial spacer 70,-ginseng ... and a raised portion 72 ' The material formed on the circular member 71; the material of the spacer 70, for example, felt cloth. Partial interval = clothing section 2.时 'As shown in "c", the local interval :: set: the inner surface of the clothing portion 2. The circular zero circle of the local spacer 7. Open βΐ toward the clothing portion 20 of the shoulder. Then, the local spacer 70 The edge end portion is fixed to the clothing portion 2 °, and the installation of the spacer 70 is completed on the clothing portion 20. The spacer is not limited to the above structure. As long as it can be reliably shaped with the body or underwear The structure of the space common to the parallel air flow between the body and body is white. The installation position of the local spacer is not limited to the shoulder. It can correspond to 17 200520702 if necessary. A Local spacer is also placed in an appropriate position. For example, when the air-conditioning clothing is light in weight Therefore, the local spacer can be omitted. In this way, the air-conditioning clothing 1 can make the body circulate in the space between the clothing 2 () and the body or underwear, and expand the effective range of the physiological cooling function. The maximum capacity of the physiological cooling function It depends on the temperature and humidity of the outside air. As shown in Figure 2, under the environment of point A (temperature 35 ° c and humidity 30%), when the air flow rate is 10 liters / second, about 45 kcal / Hours of heat release. Air-conditioned clothing i, empty The air flow rate is about 6 liters / second, so it can release heat at about 270 kcal / hour. Therefore, in the same environment, when a slave adult wears the air-conditioning clothing 1 of this embodiment, even if 5 /], The time of walking exercise 'also does not occur in liquid sweating, comfortable walking. However, the above calorific calculation does not take into account the heat from the temperature difference between the body temperature and the temperature of the body flat wind Cooling effect of exchange, respiration, perspiration and vaporization of skin that is not covered by the parallel wind of the body such as feet, head, etc. _ As mentioned above, if the air is leaked from the air guiding device, the air conditioning efficiency will be reduced, so the air guiding The device uses a material with low air permeability. The air permeability of the practical two-air guide device is relative to that of the air supply device 50 and 50. The air flow in the space between the two-air guide device and the body or underwear is leaked from the entire air guide device. The ratio of the air flow is preferably at most 60%. Further, the air-conditioning performance of the air-conditioning clothing 1 of this embodiment is explained in detail. The air is used as the reference air (temperature 33 ° C and humidity 50%). With sufficient sweat, the reference air is introduced into the body. Parallel air circulates between the clothing section 20 and the body to evaporate the sweat, and is cooled by the vaporization of sweat. 18 200520702 After the body temperature is reached, the air discharged from the air outflow section 40 becomes a temperature of 33 ° C. The air temperature is 100%. In this case, the energy exchange is calculated as shown below to obtain the air conditioning capacity. The temperature of the air with 33 ° C as the reference is due to the body surface temperature of about 33 ° C. In the calculation of energy exchange The effect of dry heat can be ignored. The saturated water vapor of air at a temperature of 33 ° C is about 32.5g / m3. Therefore, when the fishery degree of air is 50%, the air contains about 16.25 g / m3 of water. It can vaporize 16.25 g / m3 of water. The heat of vaporization of water is about 58 kcal / g, and the heat of vaporization of 1 m3 of reference air is 16.25 (g / m3) χ58 (kcal / g) and 9.43 (kcal) / m3). The air conditioning clothing for light work of this embodiment has a parallel body flow of about 6 liters / second, and a volume of parallel body circulation of about 1 hour is about 0.006 (m3 / second) x 3600 (seconds) = 21.6 (m3). Therefore, when using the reference air circulation for 1 hour as the parallel wind of the body, the possible heat of vaporization is 9.43 (kcal / m3) x 21_6 (m3) and 203.7 (kcal). Approximately 236.3W. As mentioned above, this value is a value obtained without considering the effect of dry heat. On the other hand, in order to make the dry heat effect 0, there is no temperature difference between the surface temperature of the body and 3 3. 〇 Used as the reference air. In this way, the theoretical value of the air-conditioning capacity of the air-conditioning clothing 1 of this embodiment is 236.3 W ', but taking into account the actual evaporation rate of air (the ratio of air that actually vaporizes sweat when the sweat is sufficiently supplied. The more the air flows The effect is more significant as it approaches the body.) It can be considered about 200w. Next, the air permeability of the air guiding device will be described. When the air flow generated by the air blowing device is large, the air guiding device near the air blowing device will bulge outward due to the pressure difference between the external pressure and the pressure inside the air guiding device. 19 200520702
於工乱置的附近形成所謂的「空氣滯留」。「空氣滯 留亡：成的部分（空氣滯留部）i空氣引導裝置外漏空氣 抓里取大之處。空氣滯留部之上述壓i，可藉由空調服飾 的設計而減小。《低送風裝置的㈣電力及噪音，減小 送風裝置的負# ’亦必須減小空氣滯留部之壓差。進行實 驗後發現’如空氣引導部與身體或内衣之間的空間内空氣 的机里L A升/秒’ ^氣滞留部中之上述壓差為〇·几帕斯 卡左右時，即可減小送風裝置的負擔。此固定數值「」 係八有因-人的里，此數值與L之積係具有壓力的因次。相 互考慮此數值與形成空氣滯留部之空氣引導裝置的面積， 於空氣引導裝置上施壓，空氣滯留部之上述壓差為1〇帕 斯卡時’ 1秒之間從lcm、面積漏出的空氣量於5“以下 時’即可避免漏氣的問題。 八本實施例的空調服飾，目送風裝置發生的氣流量約6 升衫所以本實施例之空調服都係適於使用者於進行 輕作業時來利用。 本么明並不限於上述實施例，而可於申請專利範圍 内，進行各式各樣的變形。上述實施例_，如第7圖所示， 衣料部20下部的長度，如長及可包覆使用者的臀部及下 腹部時，則衣料部20的邊端部不需進行鬆緊帶等的加工， 穿著空調服飾1時，將第7圖中所示，衣料部2〇之X以 下的部分塞入褲裝中，即可防止空氣從衣料部2〇的邊端 部漏出。 如主要係用來作為雨天時室外作業用的作業服（雨天 20 200520702 用作業服）時’如第8圖所 2〇包覆上半身，且構洛… 顏面之外，以衣料部 天時的種種對策即可。衣料·"。的袖44:因應雨 並於衣料部2。上設…。因雨帽2/的f 作業時頭部被雨淋濕，同時，生理 ^置，可防止 ^ _ 了 生理冷部機能的有效作用筘 圍可延伸至頭部。此時，雨巾 .„ A N 25斗刀（領口周圍部分） 的開口。卩與左右袖口部分的 4〇 ,Λ 妁開口邛即成為空氣流出部40、 40、40。衣料部20增設雨帽乃 了工口周服飾1的空調面 積率亦會更大，約成為60% 。 如以上說明’本發明之空調服飾中，送風裝置至少產 生2公升/秒流量的空氣。因此，本發明之空調服倚可迅 速的蒸發身體的發汗’擴大人體本來即具有的生理空調機 能的有效作用範圍，輕作業用服、中作業用服、雨天用作 業服等皆可適用。 【圖式簡單說明】 苐1圖係說明生理冷卻機能原理之人體方塊示意圖。 第2圖係流量1 〇公升/秒的空氣，於身體表面附近流 動的狀態下，以汗水的汽化熱保持身體表面溫度於33 1 時’最大放熱量與外部空氣的溫溼度之間的關係的示意 圖0 第3圖係實現理想的身體平行風之空調服飾的示意 圖。 第4 A圖係本發明之一較佳實施例之空調服飾的正面 21 200520702 示意圖。 第4B圖係第4A圖之空調服飾的背面示意圖。 第5 A圖係形成於衣料部上之開孔部的示意圖。 第5B圖係衣料部上裝設送風裝置的狀態示意圖。 第6A圖係較佳實施例之空調服飾所用的局部間隔物 的平面示意圖。 第6B圖係第6 A圖之局部間隔物的側面示意圖。 第6C圖係衣料部上裝設局部間隔物的狀態示意圖。 第7圖係本發明之一應用實施例之空調服飾之正面示 意圖。 第8圖係本發明之另一應用實施例之空調服飾之正面 示意圖。 【元件代表符號簡單說明】 1空調服飾The so-called "stagnation of air" is formed in the vicinity of irregular work. "Air stagnation: The part (air stagnation part) of the air guide device leaks air. The above-mentioned pressure i in the air stagnation part can be reduced by the design of the air-conditioning clothing. ㈣Electric power and noise, reduce the negative of the air supply device. 'It is also necessary to reduce the pressure difference in the air stagnation part. After conducting experiments, it is found that' such as the air in the machine in the space between the air guide and the body or underwear. When the above-mentioned pressure difference in the air stagnation portion is about 0 · Pascals, the burden on the air supply device can be reduced. This fixed value "" is a factor of eight, and the product of this value and L has Factors of stress. Considering this value and the area of the air guide device forming the air stagnation part, pressure is applied to the air guide device. When the above pressure difference of the air stagnation part is 10 Pascals, the amount of air leaking from lcm and area within 1 second is less than 5 "When it is below," the problem of air leakage can be avoided. 8. The air-conditioning clothing of this embodiment, the air flow rate of the air-supply device is about 6 liters. Therefore, the air-conditioning clothing of this embodiment is suitable for users when performing light work. This is not limited to the above embodiments, but can be variously modified within the scope of the patent application. The above embodiment _, as shown in FIG. 7, the length of the lower part of the clothing portion 20 is as long as When the user can cover the user's buttocks and lower abdomen, the side of the clothing portion 20 does not need to be processed with elastic bands. When wearing the air-conditioning clothing 1, the clothing portion 20 is shown below X of the clothing portion 20 The part is inserted into the trousers to prevent air from leaking from the edge of the clothing section 20. If it is mainly used as a workwear for outdoor work in rainy weather (workwear for rainy day 20 200520702), such as No. 8 Figure 2 coated on Body, and make up ... In addition to the face, all kinds of countermeasures in the clothing department can be used. Clothing ". Sleeve 44: respond to the rain and attach to the clothing department 2. It is equipped with ... due to the rain cap 2 / f operation At the same time, the head is wet with rain, and at the same time, it is physiologically placed to prevent the effective function of the physiological cold part. The circumference can be extended to the head. At this time, the wiper. AN 25 bucket knife (around the neckline) Opening.卩 and the left and right cuffs of 40, Λ 妁 openings 成为 become the air outflow portions 40, 40, 40. The addition of rain caps to the clothing department 20 will increase the air-conditioning area ratio of the garment 1 to approximately 60%. As explained above, in the air-conditioning garment of the present invention, the air supply device generates at least 2 liters of air per second. Therefore, the air-conditioning garment of the present invention can quickly evaporate the body's sweating 'to expand the effective range of the physiological air-conditioning function that the human body has originally, and it can be applied to light work clothes, middle work clothes, rainy weather and other industrial clothes. [Schematic description] 图 1 is a block diagram of the human body explaining the principle of physiological cooling function. Figure 2 shows the relationship between the maximum heat release and the temperature and humidity of the external air at 33 1 when the air flow rate of 10 liters / second is flowing near the body surface and the heat of sweat is used to maintain the body surface temperature at 33 1 Schematic Diagram 0 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an air-conditioning garment that achieves ideal body parallel wind. FIG. 4A is a front view of an air-conditioning garment according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4B is a schematic rear view of the air-conditioning garment of FIG. 4A. Fig. 5A is a schematic view of an opening portion formed in the clothing portion. Fig. 5B is a schematic view showing a state where an air-supplying device is installed on the clothing part. Fig. 6A is a schematic plan view of a local spacer used in the air-conditioning garment of the preferred embodiment. Fig. 6B is a schematic side view of the partial spacer in Fig. 6A. Fig. 6C is a schematic view showing a state where a local spacer is mounted on the clothing portion. FIG. 7 is a front view of an air-conditioning garment according to an application example of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of an air-conditioning garment according to another embodiment of the present invention. [Simple description of component representative symbols] 1
2空調服飾 20衣料部 22魔鬼魅 25雨帽 32下部空氣細π 虱防漏襞 40空氣排出部 50送風裝置 22 200520702 55魔鬼氈 61電源裝置 62電源線 63電源袋 70局部間隔物 7 1圓形零件 72凸起部2 Air-conditioning clothing 20 Clothing department 22 Devil charm 25 Rain cap 32 Lower air fine π Leak-proof 襞 40 Air discharge section 50 Air supply device 22 200520702 55 Devil felt 61 Power supply device 62 Power cord 63 Power bag 70 Partial spacer 7 1 Round 72 raised parts