200412550 玖、發明說明（1) 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種遠端監視方法及其系統，特別是 指一種藉由網際網路來進行安全性監視之整合性方法及其 系統。 5【先前技術】 …卿是豕用、公用或商業等方面，特別是需要監視物 =之動態變化，或者有外人人侵等狀況時，最方便以及最 #用之方式乃疋以攝影監視器（vide。e⑽⑽）來對各重要 地點進行攝錄，並將即時影像提供給監控者觀看，以進行 最佳之安全性保護。 rtp 由於時間、金錢、環境等因素之考量，迫使藍 控者並無法時時刻刻監視著顯示器上所發生的一舉一動: 而當監控者移動至它處時，更是無法掌控各地點之安全担 15 以抓取進-步订動，故針對於上述需求，虽需—種能夠指 供監控者進行遠端監視之方法以及系統。 一種以往所採用的監視方法，是先在各地點進行攝影 裝置的架設後’再藉由-(或多部)電腦來控制各攝影裝置 ’最後並將電腦藉由網路卡、數據機或其它實體線路連接 至網際網路(W)上，因此當監控者在遠端時，即可透 過網際網路進行監視。然而’因為網際網路乃是以 w之通訊協定為主，所以對於每一台電 具備了自身獨-無二之IP位置，但也正因如此，：亦 即在於當監控者擁有數台電腦來控制置、點 卻透過網際㈣來監看，即㈣牢記每-台電2 IP= 20 200412550 玖、發明說明（2) 置方能指定特定的攝影裝置進行監視。 此外’在上述遠端監視之方法中，雖然在控制攝影裝 置之電腦中裝設有相對應之應用軟體與遠端控制軟體，但 在遠端之電腦亦必需具備有相同之遠端控制軟體，如此監 控者方能透過網路來進行遠端監看，不僅使用不便且由於 缺少人性化之介面使用選項與整合性之功能，故並不受使 用者所青睞。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種能夠藉由網際網 10 15 路進行遠端監視，並具備有較佳使用者介面與整合性功能 之遠端監視方法以及系統。 於是，在一較佳實施例中，纟發明《遠端監視方法 其步驟是A)攝錄一地區中複數地點的即時影像資料； 提供複數經認證後能透過一網際網路存取該等即時影像 料的帳號；C)依據各該帳號之權限，由該網際網路傳送 等即時影像資料巾之至少—部分至—制者介面。 而在此較佳實_巾，本發”提供—種遠端監視 統，包含有複數攝料置、-伺服器，以及-使用者介, 攝影裝置是用來攝錄複數地點之即時影像資料。伺服 器則是用來處理㈣影像資料。—使用者介面是供使 輸入以透過-網際網路登入該飼服器，並使該饲 該使用者之權限傳送該等即時影像資料之至少一部分至咳 使用者介面。且該使用者介面是一劉覽器。 77 μ 20 200412550 玖、發明說明（3) 【實施方式】 本發明之前述以及其他技術内容、特點與優點，在以 下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚 的明白。 5 參閱第一圖，本發明遠端監視系統100包含複數攝影 裝置1、分析裝置2、一伺服器3、一資料庫4以及一使 用者介面5。 攝影裝置1，在本實施例中，是指一數位式之攝影監 視器（video camera)，其感光元件可以是由電荷耦合元件 1〇 (CCD)或互補式金氧半導體（CM0S)所製成，可供架設在不 同地點上，並用來攝錄鏡頭所及之處的即時影像資料。當 然，亦可以使用類比式之攝影監視器，並再加以類比/數 位之轉換即可，熟悉此技者應了解，為了便於下述之分析 裝置2以及伺服器3之使用，應是以數位式之攝影監視器 15較佳。吾人亦需了解，除了影像之外，聲音亦可藉由攝影 裝置1加以收錄，並同時傳送至下述之分析裝置2中。 分析裝置2是指一電腦，可泛指桌上型、筆記型電腦 或其它相類似之裝置，是用來與上述之攝影裝置ι相連接 ’並具有-主機21，以及-連接於主機之顯示器22。為 2〇 了便於即時影像的擷取、壓縮、儲存等等，主機21内並 設置有影像顧取卡（video capture card)或高階顯示卡（圖未 :)來與攝影裝置i相連接，同時主機21内亦具備一定容 量之健存裝置（例如硬碟），以選擇地存放攝影裝置工所攝 錄特定的影像、聲音片段以及相關的歷史記錄。 200412550 玫、發明說明（4) 重要的是，在分析裳置2之主機21 駐有一 横測事件發生之分析軟體，此事 、吊'辱有一 ^办 爭件通常是指一物體在鏡頭 内之移動(誠或是溫度之異常變化等等，由於在一， 監視之過程中，大部分的時間並無事件產生，故為了節省 影像儲存之空間與監控者觀看之時間起見，需要以分析裝 體來對於攝錄之影像進行分析，並當_到 事件發生時，即記錄該事件之寻彡後 塊士m 片段及其相關資訊於硬 碟中並傳送至下述之伺服器3中。 τ由於上述之物體移動之 ίο 15 $測、分析並非本發明之重點，^其相關技術内容亦已揭 露於如美國專利第6,476,858號幸中，户山私 、、 趴系〒，在此並不再多加贅 述。 2服器3是用來接收分析裝置2所傳送之即時影像並 ;以 此饲服器3之架設可為任意位置，但必需與網 際網路進行實體線路的連接，並可供—使用者透過網際網 路登入後，依據❹者之權限來進行安全性的設定與 之觀看等等。此伺服器3是用來進行上述分析裝置2之/管 理以及使用者之登入’其内部是採多工作業系統，例： wnulows NT/2_、Linux、·χ等等。此外，每一分析裳 置2具有其獨特之IP 4立置，並以一固定之間隔時間傳送 其ip位置以及其它相關訊息給伺服㈣卜目此伺服器^ 可以藉由網路際路之通訊協定來與分析裝置2相通訊，可 對分析裝置2加以控制，並藉此判斷分析裝置2運作之正 常與否，或者分析裝置2之硬碟空間是否充足。 此伺服器3並具有一處理裝置31、一儲存裝置μ、 20 200412550 玖、發明說明（5) 圖像指引裝置34以及一異常情況 一帳號管理裝置33、 通知裝置3 5。 處理裝置31是指一處理器（Ρ__)，為此飼服器, 之處理核心’是用來管理與控制伺服器3内各㈣置， 可Γ==η)之捉取(，、解碼、執行'等動作 田<、4理裝置31亦需具備有1容量之記憶體（圖未 不)，例如動態隨機存取記憶體(dram) 憶體（SRAM)等黧，士庙走恢仔取5己 / ，方便處理裝置3i進行各指令之計算與 執行。儲存裝詈胃4b ^ ίο 15 以及八被㈣ 碟’可以用作儲存作業系統 為如^ 偵測到之事件的影像、聲音片段，但也 …σ ▼、或如光碟片等光學儲存媒體。200412550 (1) [Explanation of the invention] [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a remote monitoring method and system, and particularly to an integrated method and system for security monitoring through the Internet. . 5 [Prior art] ... The most convenient and most useful way is to use photography, public or commercial aspects, especially when dynamic changes of the monitored object are required, or when there are intruders, etc. (Vide.e⑽⑽) to record important places, and provide real-time images to monitors for optimal security protection. rtp Due to the consideration of time, money, environment and other factors, it is impossible for the blue controller to monitor every action on the display at all times: and when the monitor moves to another location, it is impossible to control the security burden of each place. 15 In order to grasp the advance and step-by-step actions, in view of the above requirements, although a method and system that can be used for remote monitoring by the monitor is needed. One kind of surveillance method used in the past is to set up the photographic devices at various locations, and then 'control each photographic device by (or multiple) computers'. Finally, use a computer via a network card, modem, or other The physical line is connected to the Internet (W), so when the monitor is remote, it can be monitored through the Internet. However, 'Because the Internet is based on the communication protocol of W, each power station has its own unique IP address, but it is also because of this: that is, when the monitor has several computers, The control points and points are monitored through the Internet, that is, keep in mind that 2 IP = 20 200412550 per-Taipower 发明, description of the invention (2) can only specify a specific camera device for monitoring. In addition, in the above-mentioned remote monitoring method, although the corresponding application software and remote control software are installed in the computer controlling the camera device, the remote computer must also have the same remote control software. In this way, the monitor can perform remote monitoring through the network, which is not only inconvenient to use but also lacks user-friendly interface use options and integrated functions, so it is not favored by users. [Summary of the Invention] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a remote monitoring method and system capable of remote monitoring through the Internet 10-15 channels, and having a better user interface and integrated functions. Therefore, in a preferred embodiment, the method of "remote monitoring" is invented. The steps are: A) recording real-time image data of a plurality of locations in an area; providing a plurality of certified real-time access to such real-time data through an Internet. The account number of the video material; C) According to the authority of each account number, at least-part of the real-time image data towel sent by the Internet to the producer interface. And here it is better to provide a kind of remote monitoring system, which includes multiple cameras, a server, and a user interface. The camera is used to record real-time image data of multiple locations. The server is used to process the image data.-The user interface is used to enable input to log in to the feeder through the Internet, and to allow the user to transmit at least part of the real-time image data To the cough user interface. And the user interface is a browser. 77 μ 20 200412550 玖, description of the invention (3) [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and advantages of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings. In the detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the formula, it will be clearly understood. 5 Referring to the first figure, the remote monitoring system 100 of the present invention includes a plurality of photographing devices 1, an analyzing device 2, a server 3, and a database 4. And a user interface 5. The photographing device 1, in this embodiment, refers to a digital video camera, and its photosensitive element may be a charge-coupled element 10 (CCD) or complementary metal Made of semiconductor (CM0S), which can be set up in different locations and used to record real-time image data where the lens is. Of course, you can also use an analog camera monitor and analog / digital conversion That is, those skilled in the art should understand that in order to facilitate the use of the analysis device 2 and server 3 described below, a digital photography monitor 15 is preferred. I also need to understand that in addition to images, sounds are also It can be recorded by the photographing device 1 and transmitted to the analysis device 2 described below. The analysis device 2 refers to a computer, which can refer to a desktop, a notebook computer, or other similar devices. The above-mentioned photographing device is connected 'and has a host 21 and a display 22 connected to the host. In order to facilitate the capture, compression, storage, etc. of real-time images, an image access card is provided in the host 21 (Video capture card) or a high-end display card (not shown in the figure) to connect with the camera i, and the host 21 also has a certain storage device (such as a hard disk) with a certain capacity to selectively store the camera device workshop Record specific video, sound clips and related historical records. 200412550 Mei, the description of the invention (4) It is important that the analysis software that analyzes the occurrence of a horizontal measurement event is hosted on the host 21 of the analysis device 2. ^ Handling content usually refers to the movement of an object within the lens (such as abnormal changes in temperature or temperature, etc.). In the process of monitoring, most of the time, no events occur, so in order to save space for image storage For the time of watching with the monitor, it is necessary to analyze the recorded image with the analysis body, and when the event occurs, record the m-segment of the event and its related information on the hard disk. And send it to the server 3 described below. τ As the above-mentioned measurement and analysis of object movement is not the focus of the present invention, its related technical contents have also been disclosed in, for example, U.S. Patent No. 6,476,858. More details. 2 server 3 is used to receive the real-time image transmitted by the analysis device 2; the setting of the feeder 3 can be any position, but it must be connected to the Internet with a physical line, and can be used by the user- After you log in to the Internet, you can set security settings and view them based on your permissions. This server 3 is used to perform the management / management of the above-mentioned analysis device 2 and the login of the user. Its internal system is a multi-tasking system, such as wnulows NT / 2_, Linux, · χ, and so on. In addition, each analysis device 2 has its own unique IP 4 stand, and transmits its IP location and other related information to the server at a fixed interval. This server ^ can communicate through the Internet The protocol is used to communicate with the analysis device 2 to control the analysis device 2 and thereby determine whether the analysis device 2 is operating normally or whether the hard disk space of the analysis device 2 is sufficient. This server 3 also has a processing device 31, a storage device μ, 20 200412550, a description of the invention (5) an image pointing device 34, and an abnormal situation an account management device 33, and a notification device 35. The processing device 31 refers to a processor (P__), for which the processing core of the feeder is used to manage and control various settings in the server 3, and can capture (,, decode, To perform such operations, the field management device 31 also needs to have a memory of 1 capacity (not shown in the figure), such as dynamic random access memory (dram) and memory (SRAM). Take 5 己 / to facilitate the calculation and execution of each instruction by the processing device 3i. The storage and storage of the stomach 4b ^ ίο 15 and the quilt disk 'can be used to store the video and sound clips of the event detected by the operating system such as ^ , But also ... σ ▼, or optical storage media such as optical discs.
理褒置33 ’用於供使用者登入，並依據使用 權限來作不同程度之安全性監視。圖像指引裝置34 J疋用來提供使用者—電子地圖，更使用者進行特定 :點之監看。而異常情況通知裝£ 35則是當分析裝置2 、、測出異常狀況（事件發生）時，即由異常情況裝置35加 ^己I’並在必要時候以電子郵件、或是手機簡訊、ICQ w P 了通Λ方法迅速地告知制者，此點將於下文中再作 細說明。 必而况明的是’在本實施例中，伺服器3特別是指一 服益（web server)，且帳號管理裝置33、圖像指引 與異置35乃是被編寫成《電腦程 =瑪後儲存在儲存裝置32中，並交由處理裝置3ι加以解 執仃，並以網頁之形式呈現在使用者面前，使得使用 20 200412550 玖、發明說明（6) 者能夠透過此伺服器3來針對分析裝置2、攝影裝置1進 行管理與控制。 為了方便資料之檢索與搜尋，本實施例更包含一與伺 器相連接之資料庫4，其内部可以儲放有關於使用者帳號 5 之相關資料、或者是影像記錄之時間等等重要資訊可供伺 服器3存取、搜尋，為顧及資料庫所能處理之資料量，故 本實施例中是採獨立之資料庫伺服器，例如Oracle、SQL server 等等 ° 吾人亦需了解，雖本實施例中分為分析裝置2與伺服 10 器3，但對於事件發生之分析、各攝影裝置之控制，以及 影像之壓縮等等，亦可以統籌由伺服器3直接控制攝影裝 置1來進行，並不需要透過分析裝置2。 因此，使用者可以藉由區域網路（LAN)、廣域區域網 路（WLAN)或是直接以有線或無線之方式與網際網路 15 (internet)相連接，並透過一使用者介面5來與伺服器3通 訊，以進行遠端監視之動作，必需說明的是，使用者介面 與網際網路的實體連接並非僅侷限於電腦，亦可以是透過 一手機或者個人數位助理（PDA)等具備上網能力之電子裝 置。本實施例中，為方便說明起見，故是以使用者透用電 20 腦與網際網路相連接來作表示，且使用者介面5特別是指 一劉覽器（browser)，可以自伺服器3中解譯並執行由 HTML、JAVA等高階語言寫成之程式，現行之瀏覽器例 如有 Microsoft 公司的 Internet Explorer、Netscape 公司的 Navigator、或是 OPERA Software 公司之 OPERA 等等。 10 200412550 玖、發明說明（7) 故經由伺服器3統籌管理分析裝置2與攝影裝置i， 使得使用者可以以其特定之帳號與密碼登入伺服器3後來 進行遠端監視，由於伺服器3内部（帳號管理裝置33)已指 定该使用者之權限，並具有不同之操縱選項，故今分為一 5 般使用者與管理者加以說明。 當使用者登入後’由於權限不同故其選項亦有所不同 ’使用者可能擁有單-分析裝置2之控·，或是複數台 分析裝置2之控制權，而能每—台分析裝置2則能多句控制 一台或一台以上之攝影裝置丨。特別的是，配合第二圖， 1〇若當使用者登入後，伺服器3判別此平者之帳號權限為單 一分析裝置2或多台分析裝置2,如步驟41，則此使用者 可以在其權限底下，設定複數權限較使用者之權限為小之 子帳號，如步驟42,並指定其子帳號名稱、密碼，以及 子帳號可以控制之特定攝影裝置丨等資料，如步驟Μ， 15可方便階層式之分層管理。當然，此處之子帳號設定，係 由伺服器3中之帳號管理裝置33來進行，而所修改、捭 補之資料會寫入資料庫4中，待下一次登入時即成為线 100之預設值，而使用者登人後設定子帳號之畫面則如第 三圖所示。 20 參閱第四圖，在進行上述之系統設定前，如步驟61 所示’當使用者登入後，伺服器3即會依據該使用者帳號 之權限，選擇地傳送至少一台攝影裝置丨以上之即時影像 至使用者介面5上。而在傳送之選擇性上具有三種不=的 狀況，步驟62,傳送該使用者權限中所有可操控的攝影 11 200412550 玖、發明說明（8) ▲置1 &如步驟63傳送使用者所設定之某些特定攝影 裝f卜在此步驟62、63中攝_ !之呈現可以是用 表單或是條列之方式顯示，以供使用者進一步點選，或是 如步驟64以地圖方式來作顯示。 ίο 15 20 配合第五圖，所謂以地圖之方式來作顯示，乃是在圖 像♦曰引a置34中儲存有_電子地圖34ι，當使用者擇定 以此方式顯示時，飼服器3即傳送此地圖341至使用者介 面5上’而此地® 341上繪示了攝影裝置1所架設之地點 以及相關之地形示意圖，而圖中每一攝影裝置^代表圖 r(1C〇n)U可供使用者點選，而能超連結（hypedink)至所 ^擇之攝〜4置1，故能輕易地透過圖形化之人性介面來 方便使用者選擇所要觀看的地點及其影像。 、當然4慮到制者之«、制者介面5之支援度 二及顯不器之表現等問題，亦可由使用者擇定飼服器3 斤傳送之即時影像格心在本實施例中，提供了以卿 ，、MPEG_4二種影像壓縮格式，當然，影像之壓縮可當攝 攝錄影像後由分析裝置2進行’亦可以由飼服器 收到影像後再進行後，再傳送至❹者介面5上， 65〜67所示’故使用者即能透過使用者介面5來 =即:之影像並同步收聽聲音，以完整了解事件發生之 Π數^要說明的是’如第六圖所示，由於飼服器管理 八:斤穿二析裳置2,故透過使用者介面可以觀看到單-=置2所控制之複數台攝影裝置！的畫面，更佳的是 在同畫面上觀看到不同分析裝置2所控制之攝影 12 200412550 玖、發明說明（9) 裝置1。 ίο 15 參閱第一、七圖’如前所述，當分析裝置2偵測到事 牛或異常狀況發生時，即對此事件之影像及聲音片段以及 目關之時間、日期等資訊加以記錄後傳送至舰器3與資 ;斗庫4中。當使用者透過使用者介面$要求監看事件發生 棘異常狀況之歷史記錄時，可擇定某特定攝影裝置ι所攝 =之事件，並藉由異常情況通知裝置35即依據使用者之 榷限，自資料庫4中捉取歷史記錄(包含相關影像、聲音 棺案之時間、大小)後，以超文字之型式顯示在使用者介 面5上，如區域8所示。當然，由於分析裝置中已儲存有 相關之歷史記錄與資料’故顯示在使用者介面上之資料與 其所超連結之槽案亦可由分析裝置2所提供。故當使用者 點選某-筆資料後，即透過伺服器3將儲存在儲存裝置 32或是分析裝置2中之影音檔案傳送至使用者介面5上 ，並同時開啟-與檔案格式相對應之應用程式51來加以 播放。 為避免使用者未登入本系統1〇〇而造成發生事件之即 時性無法掌I，故使用者亦能夠設定一電子郵件信箱、手 機號碼直ICQ即時通訊軟體之個人帳號，當異常情況通 知裝置35經由分析裝置2感知一事件發生時，即透過資 料庫4捉取使用者之相關資料，並發送一電子郵件、簡訊 告知使用者有事件發生，並可以同時以夾帶事件之影音擋 方式來告知使用者，確保安全性之即時掌控。 為了節省儲存容量（quota)起見，亦提供使用者能夠自 13 200412550 玖、發明說明（10) 丨 由冊]除不必要之影音播，以及下載此影音槽之權限，亦是 考量遠端監視之便利性而設置。 右菖此使用者之帳號權限為一管理者時， 除了可以擁有上述所有功能以外，亦可以自資料庫4中列 出所有帳號之清單、並對其加以修改、維護後再將修正後 之貝料回存至資料庫4内。由於管理者之權限並非本發明 - 之重點’因而在此並不多加贅述。 歸納上述，本發明相較於以往之遠端監視方法具有以 馨 下優點： (1) 利用伺服器3來管理分析裝置2以及攝影裝置J ，故使用者毋需記憶各分析裝置2之Ip位置，並 且能夠依各個使用者之權限來限定其所能觀看的 影像，方便階層式的管理。 (2) 利用瀏覽器就能夠與伺服器3相通訊，故只要在 具備網路連線之環境中，就能夠進行遠端監視。 (3) 具備圖像指引功能，使得使用者經由點選相關地 春 圖中攝影裝置1之圖示，就能夠觀看到該地點之 即時影像與聲音。 _ (4) 整合觀看歷史記錄、帳號管理、異常通知、電子 地圖以及伺服器管理等功能。 (5) 藉由使用者介面5能在同一畫面上監看不同台分 析裝置2所控制之攝影裝置1。 (6) 藉由使用者介面5能直接存取分析裝置2中之歷 史記錄與相關之影像、聲音資料。 14 200412550 玖、發明說明（11) 故由上述可以得知，確實已經達到本發明之目的。 隹、上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 二匕以此限疋本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明中請專利 ★圍及明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第圖疋不意圖，說明本發明遠端控制系統之一較 佳實施例； 10 15 弟二圖是一流程圖 子帳號所進行步驟； 弟二圖是一示意圖 顯示之晝面； 苐四圖是一流程圖 式的相關步驟； 第五圖是一示意圖 子地圖； 5兒明该較佳實施例中使用者設定 說明設定子帳號時使用者介面所 說明該較佳實施例中顯示影像方 說明-圖像指引裝置所顯示之電 第六圖是一示意圖 即時影像晝面的情形； 弟七圖是一示意圖 之晝面。 20 ，說明在同—視窗中同步顯示多個 以及 ，說明個者進行異t情況監控時 15 200412550 玖、發明說明（12) 【圖式之主要元件代表符號簡單說明】 100 · .....退知監視糸統 32·· …·儲存裝置 1 •… ••攝影裝置 33 ·· …·帳號管理裝置 2…· ••分析裝置 34·· …·圖像指引裝置 3 •… ••伺服器 35 ·· …·異常情況通知裝置 4 •… ··負料庫 11 ·· …·圖示 5 •… ••使用者介面 341 …地圖 21…· ••主機 8 ·· …·區域 22…· ••顯示器 51 ·· …·應用程式 31 ···· ••處理裝置 16Management setting 33 'is used for users to log in and perform different levels of security monitoring based on usage rights. The image guidance device 34 J 疋 is used to provide the user-electronic map, and the user can perform specific monitoring. The abnormal condition notification device £ 35 is when the analysis device 2 detects abnormal conditions (incidents occur), that is, the abnormal condition device 35 adds 己 1 'and emails, or mobile phone newsletter, ICQ when necessary. w P quickly informs the producer through the Λ method, which will be explained in detail later. It must be made clear that 'In this embodiment, the server 3 refers to a web server in particular, and the account management device 33, the image guide and the alienation 35 are written as "Computer Program = Mahou Store" In the storage device 32, it is passed to the processing device 3ι for deconstruction and presented to the user in the form of a webpage, so that those who use 20 200412550 (invention description (6)) can target the analysis device through this server 3. 2. The photographing device 1 performs management and control. In order to facilitate the retrieval and search of data, this embodiment further includes a database 4 connected to the server, which can store important information such as the user account 5 or the time of image recording. For the server 3 to access and search, in order to take into account the amount of data that the database can process, so in this embodiment, an independent database server is used, such as Oracle, SQL server, etc. I also need to understand that although this implementation The example is divided into the analysis device 2 and the servo 10, but for the analysis of the occurrence of events, the control of each camera, and the compression of the image, etc., the server 3 can also control the camera 1 directly. Need to pass through the analysis device 2. Therefore, the user can connect to the Internet 15 (Internet) through a local area network (LAN), a wide area area network (WLAN), or directly wired or wirelessly, and through a user interface 5 Communicate with the server 3 for remote monitoring. It must be noted that the physical connection between the user interface and the Internet is not limited to a computer. It can also be provided through a mobile phone or a personal digital assistant (PDA). An electronic device capable of surfing the Internet. In this embodiment, for the convenience of explanation, it is represented by the user using a computer 20 to connect to the Internet, and the user interface 5 particularly refers to a browser, which can be self-serving. The browser 3 interprets and executes programs written in high-level languages such as HTML and JAVA. Current browsers include, for example, Internet Explorer from Microsoft, Navigator from Netscape, OPERA from OPERA Software, and so on. 10 200412550 发明. Description of the invention (7) Therefore, the analysis device 2 and the photographing device i are managed by the server 3, so that the user can log in to the server 3 with his specific account and password and perform remote monitoring afterwards. (Account Management Device 33) The user's authority has been assigned and has different manipulation options, so it is divided into five general users and administrators for explanation. When the user logs in, 'the options are different due to different permissions'. The user may have control of single-analysis device 2 or control of multiple analysis devices 2, and each analysis device 2 can Can control one or more cameras in multiple sentences. In particular, with the second figure, if the user 3 determines that the account authority of the average user is a single analysis device 2 or multiple analysis devices 2 after the user logs in, as in step 41, the user can Under its permissions, set multiple permissions to the sub-accounts that are smaller than the user's permissions, such as step 42, and specify its sub-account name, password, and specific photographic devices that the sub-account can control, such as step M, 15 for convenience Hierarchical management. Of course, the sub-account setting here is performed by the account management device 33 in the server 3, and the modified and supplemented data will be written into the database 4, which will become the default of line 100 when the next login Value, and the screen for setting a sub-account after a user logs in is shown in the third figure. 20 Referring to the fourth figure, before performing the above system setting, as shown in step 61, 'When the user logs in, the server 3 will selectively transmit at least one camera device according to the permissions of the user account. Live image to user interface 5. In terms of transmission selectivity, there are three kinds of non- = conditions, step 62, transmission of all controllable photography in the user authority 11 200412550 玖, invention description (8) ▲ set 1 & as set in step 63 transmission user settings Some of the specific photographic equipment is taken in this step 62, 63. The presentation can be displayed in a form or a bar for users to click further, or as a map in step 64. display. ίο 15 20 In conjunction with the fifth picture, the so-called map display mode is to store the _electronic map 34ι in the image display device 34. When the user chooses to display in this way, the feeder 3 is to send this map 341 to the user interface 5 'and this place ® 341 shows the location of the photographic device 1 and the related topographical schematic diagram, and each photographic device in the figure ^ represents the picture r (1C〇n) U can be clicked by the user, and it can be hyperlinked to the selected photo ~ 4 is set to 1, so the user can easily choose the place to watch and its image through the graphical human interface. 4. Of course, considering the problems of the producer «, the support interface 2 of the producer interface 5 and the performance of the display device, the user can also choose the real-time image grid transmitted by the feeder 3 kg. In this embodiment, Provides two image compression formats: Yiqing and MPEG_4. Of course, the compression of the image can be performed by the analysis device 2 after the image is captured, or it can be performed by the feeder after receiving the image, and then transmitted to the user. On the interface 5, 65 ~ 67 shows 'So the user can use the user interface 5 to ==: the image and listen to the sound simultaneously to fully understand the number of events that occurred ^ What to explain is' as shown in the sixth figure It is shown that, because of the management of the feeding device, it is possible to watch multiple camera devices controlled by the single- = set 2 through the user interface! It is better to see the photography controlled by different analysis devices 2 on the same screen. 12 200412550 玖, Description of Invention (9) Device 1. ίο 15 Refer to the first and seventh pictures. As mentioned above, when the analysis device 2 detects that an event or abnormal situation has occurred, it records the video and sound clips of the event and the time and date of the event. Teleport to Warship 3 and Resources; When the user requests to monitor the historical record of the abnormal situation of the event through the user interface $, he can choose the event captured by a specific photographic device, and notify the device 35 by the abnormal situation, which is based on the user's limit. After capturing the historical records (including the time and size of related images and sound coffin cases) from the database 4, they are displayed on the user interface 5 in the form of hypertext, as shown in area 8. Of course, since the related historical records and data 'have already been stored in the analysis device, the data displayed on the user interface and the case where it is hyperlinked can also be provided by the analysis device 2. Therefore, when the user clicks on a piece of data, the video file stored in the storage device 32 or the analysis device 2 is transmitted to the user interface 5 through the server 3 and opened at the same time-corresponding to the file format Application 51 to play it. In order to avoid the immediacy of the event caused by the user not logging in to the system 100, the user can also set up an e-mail address, a personal account number of the ICQ instant messaging software, and notify the device when an abnormal situation occurs. When the analysis device 2 perceives an event, it captures the user's relevant data through the database 4 and sends an email and a text message to inform the user that an event has occurred. It can also use the audio and video blocking method to inform the use of the event. To ensure immediate control of security. In order to save the storage capacity (quota), users are also provided with the ability to remove unnecessary audio and video broadcasts and the right to download this audio and video slot from 13 200412550 玖, invention description (10) 丨 from the book, and also consider remote monitoring Set for convenience. Right: When this user's account permissions are an administrator, in addition to having all the above functions, you can also list all accounts from the database 4, modify it, maintain it, and then modify the corrected account. The material is stored in the database 4. Since the authority of the administrator is not the focus of the present invention, it will not be elaborated here. To sum up, the present invention has the following advantages compared with the previous remote monitoring methods: (1) The server 3 is used to manage the analysis device 2 and the photographing device J, so the user does not need to memorize the Ip position of each analysis device 2. , And can limit the images that can be viewed according to the permissions of each user, which is convenient for hierarchical management. (2) The browser can communicate with the server 3, so as long as the network connection is available, remote monitoring can be performed. (3) Equipped with an image guide function, so that the user can view the real-time image and sound of the location by clicking the icon of the photography device 1 in the relevant spring image. _ (4) Integrate functions such as viewing history, account management, exception notification, electronic map, and server management. (5) The user interface 5 can monitor the photographing device 1 controlled by different analysis devices 2 on the same screen. (6) The user interface 5 can directly access the historical records and related video and audio data in the analysis device 2. 14 200412550 发明, description of the invention (11) Therefore, from the above, it can be known that the object of the present invention has indeed been achieved. (2) The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of implementation of the present invention is limited by this, that is, what is simple according to the contents of the patent and the specification of the present invention Equivalent changes and modifications should still fall within the scope of the invention patent. [Schematic description] Figure】 is not intended to illustrate a preferred embodiment of the remote control system of the present invention; 10 15 The second figure is a flowchart of the steps performed by the sub-account; the second figure is a schematic display of the day Figure 4 is a flow chart related step; Figure 5 is a schematic sub-map; 5 shows the preferred embodiment described by the user interface when setting a sub-account in the preferred embodiment Explanation of the side of the displayed image-The sixth image of the electric image displayed by the image guidance device is a schematic diagram of the daytime surface of the instant image; the seventh image is a schematic daylight surface. 20, explain the simultaneous display of multiple in the same window, and explain that when individual monitoring of different conditions 15 200412550 发明, description of the invention (12) [Simplified description of the main components of the drawings] 100 .... Back to surveillance system 32 ····· Storage device 1 ····· Photographing device 33 ···· Account management device 2 ····· Analysis device 34 ····· Image guide device 3 ··· •• Server 35 ··… · Abnormal situation notification device 4 ···· Negative material storage 11 ····· Icon 5 ····· User interface 341… Map 21… ••• Host 8… •• Display 51 ····· Application 31 ···· •• Processing device 16