TR201514556A2

TR201514556A2 - A detection and notification system.

Info

Publication number: TR201514556A2
Application number: TR2015/14556A
Authority: TR
Inventors: Ergi̇n Oğuz
Original assignee: Tobb Ekonomi Ve Teknoloji Ueniversitesi
Priority date: 2015-11-18
Filing date: 2015-11-18
Publication date: 2017-06-21
Also published as: WO2017086890A1

Abstract

Bu buluş, konumlandırıldığı yerde oluşan hareketi algılayarak bildirimde bulunan ve ayrıca etrafında oluşan her türlü hareketi algılayabilen en az bir algılayıcı (4), algılayıcının (4) hareket algılaması durumunda aktif olan ve bildirim gerçekleştiren en az bir bildiriciye (5) sahip olan bir algılama ve bildirme sistemi (1) ile ilgilidir.The present invention provides at least one sensor (4) which senses the movement occurring at the location where it is located, and is also capable of detecting any movement around it, a sensor having at least one transmitter (5) which is active in the event of motion detection of the sensor (4) and the notification system (1).

Description

TARIFNAME BIR ALGILAMA VE BILDIRME SISTEMI Teknik Alan Bu bulus, konumlandirildigi bölgede olusan hareketi üzerinde yer alan algilayicilarla algilayan ve tercih edilen birimlere bir uyarici araciligiyla ileten algilama ve bildirme sistemi ile ilgilidir. Önceki Teknik Fiziksel güvenlik tanim olarak saldirganlarin bir tesise, kaynaga veya fiziksel bilgiye ulasmalarini engellemek veya caydirmak amaçli alinan önlemlerdir. Bu önlemenin gerçeklestirilebilmesi için ise hem ciddi güvenlik elemanlarina hem de kalifiye insan gücüne ihtiyaç duyulmaktadir. Saglanan güvenlik sayesinde bir saldiridan önce önlem alinmakta ve saldirinin gerçeklestirilmesi ihtimali zayiflatilmaktadir. DESCRIPTION A DETECTION AND NOTIFICATION SYSTEM Technical Area This invention is based on the motion that occurs in the region where it is located. sensing with sensors and transmitting via a stimulus to the preferred units It is related to the detection and notification system. Prior Art Physical security is by definition the ability of attackers to attack a facility, resource, or physical are the measures taken to prevent or deter them from accessing information. This In order to carry out the prevention, both serious security personnel and skilled manpower is needed. Thanks to the security provided, a Precautions are taken before the attack and the possibility of an attack is weakened.

Bir bölgeye, bir binaya veya güvenligi saglanmasi gereken herhangi bir unsura saldirinin önlenmesi için günümüzde birçok güvenlik tedbiri alinmaktadir. Bunlarin basinda kameralar gelmektedir. Kameralar ise güvenlik kameralari, kizilötesi kameralar gibi birçok çesitte üretilmektedir. Bir bölgenin sinir güvenliginin saglanmasinin gerekli oldugu durumlarda en çok kullanilan güvenlik unsuru ise kizilötesi kameralardir. Bu kameralar araciligiyla bu bölge taranmakta ve bölgede bulunan herhangi bir canlinin varligi isi algisiyla tespit edilebilmektedir. Bu tür kameralar isi algilayicilari araciligiyla çalistigindan ve insan vücudu da sürekli olarak dis ortama isi yaydigindan kameranin görüs açisina giren bir insan kolaylikla tespit edilebilmektedir. Ancak bu kameranin algilayicilarina görünmemek mümkün olabilmektedir. Insanin üzerine isi yaymasini önleyen herhangi bir kiyafet giymesi durumunda insan vücudunun yaydigi isi dis ortamda gözükmeyecek ve bu durum da ise kamerada bu insan seçilebilir olmayacaktir. Bu sebeple yalnizca bu tür kameralarin var oldugu bir güvenli bölgeden bahsedilebilmesi mümkün olmamaktadir. An area, a building, or any element that needs to be secured. Today, many security measures are taken to prevent the attack. These cameras are coming. The cameras are security cameras, infrared It is produced in many types such as cameras. Nerve security of a region The most used security element in cases where it is necessary to provide are infrared cameras. This region is scanned by these cameras and The existence of any living thing found in it can be detected by the perception of heat. This kind Since the cameras work through the heat sensors and the human body is constantly A person entering the camera's field of view can easily can be detected. However, it is possible to remain invisible to this camera's sensors. can happen. Wearing any clothing that prevents the person from radiating heat In this case, the heat emitted by the human body will not be visible in the external environment and this situation In this case, this person will not be selectable in the camera. For this reason, only such It is possible to talk about a safe zone with cameras. does not exist.

Bunlarin yani sira askeri veya sivil herhangi bir toplulugun bir arada kaldigi bir bölgenin çevresinin güvenlik unsurlariyla kusatilmasi gerekmektedir. Ancak günümüzde böyle bir toplulugun 360 derece tüm çevresini mobil olarak kusatabilen Bulusun Amaci Bu bulusun amaci, üzerinde yer alan algilayicilar sayesinde çevresinde olusan her türlü hareketi algilayan ve bildiren bir algilama ve bildirme sistemi gerçeklestirmektir. Besides these, it is a place where any military or civilian community stays together. the periphery of the region should be surrounded by security elements. However able to encircle such a community in 360 degrees mobile Purpose of the Invention The purpose of this invention is to detect everything that occurs around it, thanks to the sensors on it. a detection and notification system that detects and reports all kinds of movements is to perform.

Bu bulusun bir diger amaci, mobil olarak kullanimi sayesinde tercih edilen her yere sürekli olarak tasinan ve konumlandirilan bir algilama ve bildirme sistemi gerçeklestirmektir.Another purpose of this invention is to use it as a mobile device, wherever it is preferred. a detection and notification system that is constantly moved and located is to perform.

Bulusun Ayrintili Açiklamasi Bu bulusun amacina ulasmak için gerçeklestirilen algilama ve bildirme sistemi, ekli sekillerde gösterilmis olup bu sekiller; Sekil 1. Algilama ve bildirme sisteminin perspektif görünüsüdür. Detailed Description of the Invention The detection and notification system implemented to achieve the purpose of this invention, attached shown in the figures and these figures; Figure 1. Perspective view of the detection and reporting system.

Sekil 2. Algilama ve bildirme sisteminin bir baska açidan perspektif görünüsüdür. Figure 2. Perspective view of the detection and reporting system from another angle.

Sekillerdeki parçalar tek tek numaralandirilmis olup, bu numaralarin karsiligi asagida verilmistir. 1. Algilama ve bildirme sistemi . Enerji ünitesi 4. Algilayici . Bildirici 6. Kontrol ünitesi Konumlandirildigi bölgede olusan hareketi algilayarak bildirimde bulunan bir algilama ve bildirme sistemi (1) en temel halinde, - en az bir gövde (2), - konumlandirildigi yerde uzun süre çalismasi yani sira her türlü güç ihtiyacina göre modüler olarak enerjiyi saglayan en az bir enerji ünitesi (3), - etrafinda olusan her türlü hareketi algilayabilen en az bir algilayici (4), - algilayicinin (4) hareket algilamasi durumunda aktif olan ve bildirim gerçeklestiren en az bir bildirici (5), - algilayici (4) ve bildiricinin (5) kontrolünü saglayan en az bir kontrol ünitesi (6) içermektedir. The parts in the figures are numbered one by one and the corresponding numbers are given below. 1. Detection and notification system . energy unit 4. Sensor . Notifier 6. Control unit A device that detects the movement in the region where it is located and notifies. detection and notification system (1) in its most basic form, - at least one body (2), - In addition to working for a long time where it is located, it can meet all kinds of power needs at least one energy unit (3) that provides energy modularly according to - at least one sensor (4) capable of detecting any movement occurring around it, - active and notification when the sensor (4) detects motion at least one notifier (5), - at least one control unit (6) providing control of the sensor (4) and the reporter (5) contains.

Bulusun bir uygulamasinda yer alan algilama ve bildirme sisteminde (l) en az bir gövde (2) yer almaktadir. Gövde (2) tercihen silindirik bir geometriye sahip olup içi ise bostur. Gövdenin (2) tercihen alt kisminda bir enerji ünitesi (3) bulunmaktadir. Gövde (2) ve enerji ünitesinin (3) toplam agirligi hemen hemen bir kilogramdan daha hafiftir. Bu sayede birden fazla algilama ve bildirme sistemi ( 1) kolayca tasinabilmekte ve mobil olarak tercih edilen her yere konumlandirilabilmektedir. Enerji ünitesi (3) gövdeden (2) çikartilabilir, sarj edilebilir ve gövdeye (2) tekrar takilabilir özelliktedir. Enerji ünitesi (3), algilama ve bildirme sistemine (1) uzun süre enerji saglayabilecek özellige sahip olup sürekli olarak algilama ve bildirme sistemini (l) beslemektedir. Enerji ünitesi (3) ayrica her türlü güç ihtiyacina göre modüler olarak üretilebilmektedir. Enerji ünitesinin (3) enerjisinin bitmesi durumunda bir baska enerji ünitesi (3) ile degistirilebilmekte veya gövdeden (2) ayrilarak/ayirmadan sarj edilebilmektedir. Enerji ünitesi (3) tercihen bir batarya olup lityum iyon, NiMH tip pil veya bildirme sistemini (l) çalistiracak her türlü enerji unsuru olabilir. Gövdede (2) enerji ünitesinin (3) yani sira bir veya birden fazla algilayici (4) bulunmaktadir. Bu algilayici (4) tercihen bir pasif kizilötesi sensördür (PIR). Algilayici (4) bir kizilötesi sensör olabilecegi gibi ayni zamanda insan algilayabilecek her türlü sensör de olabilmektedir. Bunun yani sira algilayicinin (4) en önemli özelligi konumlandirilacagi yere göre algilayacagi unsurun degistirilebilmesidir. Örnegin askeri güvenlik bölgesinin korunmasinin tercih edilmesi durumunda algilayicilar (4) yalnizca insanlarin algilayabilecek özelliklerde olup, sivil bir alanin korunmasinin tercih edilmesi durumunda ise algilayicilar (4) bu sefer yalnizca hayvanlari algilayabilecek özelliklerde olabilmektedir. Gövdede (2) algilayicilarin (4) yani sira bir de bildirici (5) bulunmaktadir. Bildirici (5) ise algilayicinin (4) herhangi bir unsuru algilamasi durumunda devreye girerek algilama ve bildirme sistemini (l) oraya konumlandiran kisiye bir sekilde bilgi ulastirmakta ve algilayicilarin (4) bir unsuru algiladigini bildirmektedir. Bulusun bu uygulamasinda yer alan bildirici (5) tercihen bir kizilötesi vericidir. Algilayicinin (4) herhangi bir unsuru algilamasi durumunda devreye girmekte ve dis ortama algilama ve bildirme sistemini (l) konumlandiran kisinin görebilecegi sekilde kizilötesi isinlar saçmaktadir. Bu durumda kisi bu isinlari bir kamera vs. ile görebilmekte ve algilama ve bildirme sisteminin (l) çevresinde hareketli bir unsurun oldugunu belirleyebilmektedir. Bildirici (5) bir kizilötesi verici olabilecegi gibi ayni zamanda bir radyo frekansli verici de olabilmektedir. Bu durumda ise bildiriciden (5) alinan radyo frekanslari algilama ve bildirme sisteminin (1)konumlandiran kisi tarafindan kontrol edilen bir üniteye iletilmekte ve bu sayede algilama ve bildirme sisteminin (1) çevresinde bir hareketlenme oldugu belirlenebilmektedir. Algilama ve bildirme sisteminde (1) yer alan algilayici (4) ve bildiricinin (5) kontrolü ise bir kontrol ünitesi (6) araciligiyla saglanmaktadir. Kontrol ünitesi (6), algilayicidan (4) gelen sinyaller dogrultusunda bildiriciyi (5) aktif etmekte veya pasiflestimiektedir. In the detection and notification system (l) in an embodiment of the invention, at least one body (2) is located. The body (2) preferably has a cylindrical geometry and inside is empty. An energy unit (3) preferably in the lower part of the body (2) are available. The total weight of the body (2) and the energy unit (3) is almost weighs less than a kilogram. In this way, more than one detection and notification system (1) It can be carried easily and mobile wherever preferred. can be positioned. The energy unit (3) can be removed from the body (2), charging and can be reattached to the body (2). Energy unit (3), detection It has the feature to provide energy to the notification system (1) for a long time and is constantly It feeds the detection and notification system (l). The energy unit (3) is also It can be produced modularly according to all kinds of power needs. of the energy unit (3) can be replaced with another energy unit (3) in case its energy runs out. or it can be charged by separating/without separating it from the body (2). Energy unit (3) preferably a battery, lithium-ion, NiMH type battery or reporting system (1) It can be any kind of energy element that will make it work. In the body (2), the energy unit (3), that is, There is one or more sensors (4) in a row. This sensor (4) is preferably a It is a passive infrared sensor (PIR). The sensor (4) can be an infrared sensor or At the same time, it can be any kind of sensor that can detect humans. That's it The most important feature of the queue detector (4) is that it will detect according to where it will be positioned. element can be changed. For example, the protection of the military security zone If preferred, the sensors (4) can only be detected by humans. If it is preferred to protect a civil area, the sensors (4) are only capable of detecting animals this time. can happen. A transmitter (5) as well as sensors (4) in the body (2) are available. If the notifier (5), the detector (4) does not detect any element. In the event of an operation, the system that positions the detection and notification system (l) there It conveys information to the person in some way and the sensors (4) perceive an element. reports. The notifier (5) included in this embodiment of the invention is preferably a is an infrared transmitter. If the detector (4) detects any element enters the circuit and positions the detection and notification system (l) to the external environment. It emits infrared rays as one can see. In this case this person rays a camera etc. You can see and use the detection and notification system (l). It can detect that there is a moving element around it. Notifier (5) a It can be an infrared transmitter as well as a radio frequency transmitter. can happen. In this case, the radio frequencies received from the transmitter (5) cannot be detected. and the reporting system (1) to a unit controlled by the person positioning it. is transmitted, thereby creating a loop around the detection and notification system (1). movement can be detected. Location in the detection and notification system (1) The control of the field detector (4) and the notifier (5) is via a control unit (6). is provided. The control unit (6) is in line with the signals coming from the sensor (4). activates or deactivates the notifier (5).

Algilama ve bildirme sisteminin (l) çalismasi ve örnek uygulamasi ise su sekilde gerçeklestirilmektedir. Algilama ve bildirme sisteminde (1) yer alan gövdenin (2) çevresine algilayicilar (4) yerlestirilmekte ve tercihen üst kismina ise bir bildirici (5) konumlandirilmaktadir. Gövde (2), enerjisini enerji ünitesinden (3) alacak sekilde algilama eylemini gerçeklestirecegi yere yerlestirilmektedir. Bu yer bir açik arazi olabilecegi gibi korunmasi gereken herhangi bir çevredir. Algilama ve bildirme sistemi (1) tercih edilen yere konumlandirildiktan sonra, çevresine herhangi bir hareketli unsurun gelmesi durumunda ise algilayici (4) bu unsuru görerek kontrol ünitesine (6) bilgi aktarmaktadir. Kontrol ünitesi (6) ise bir bildirici (5) sayesinde bu bilgiyi ( kizilötesi olarak, radyo frekansi, sesli, görsel, vb. sekilde ) konumlandiran kisiye iletmektedir. The operation and sample application of the detection and notification system (l) is as follows: is carried out. The body (2) in the detection and notification system (1) sensors (4) are placed around it and preferably a notifier is placed on the upper part. (5) is positioned. The body (2) will receive its energy from the energy unit (3) In this way, it is placed where it will perform the perceiving action. This place is open land is any environment that needs to be protected. Detection and After the notification system (1) is positioned at the preferred location, it In case of any moving element, the sensor (4) detects this element. it sees and transmits information to the control unit (6). If the control unit (6) is a notifier (5) thanks to this information (infrared, radio frequency, audio, visual, etc. ) is transmitted to the person positioning it.

Algilama ve bildirme sistemi (1) uygulamasindan bir tanesi de su sekilde gerçeklestirilmektedir. Çevre güvenligi saglanacak olan bir bölgenin etrafina örnegin bir dairesel çember çizilecek sekilde belirli araliklarla birden fazla algilama ve bildirme sistemi (1) yerlestirilmektedir. Bunlarin her birinin arasindaki mesafe en az bir algilama ve bildirme sisteminin ( 1) hareketli unsuru görebilecegi sekilde ayarlanmaktadir. Bu sayede her iki algilama ve bildirme sisteminin (1) arasindan herhangi bir uyari olmadan hiçbir sekilde hareketli bir unsur geçememektedir.One of the application of the detection and notification system (1) is as follows: is carried out. around an area where environmental safety will be ensured. Multiple detections at certain intervals, for example, to draw a circular circle and the reporting system (1) is installed. The distance between each of these so that at least one detection and reporting system (1) can see the moving element. is being set. In this way, between both detection and notification systems (1) No moving element can pass without warning.

Algilama ve bildirme sisteminden (1) bir bölgenin çevresine yeteri miktarda yerlestirildikten sonra o bölge içerisine herhangi bir sizinti olamamakta ve bu sayede güvenlik saglanmaktadir. From the detection and reporting system (1), a sufficient amount of After it is placed, there cannot be any leakage into that area and this This ensures security.

Claims

REQUESTS .

At least one body (2), in its most basic state, that detects and notifies the movement occurring in the region where it is positioned, at least one energy unit (3) that provides energy modularly according to all kinds of power needs, as well as working for a long time at the location where it is positioned, all kinds of movements occurring around it. Detection and reporting characterized by at least one sensor (4) capable of sensing and at least one notifier (5) that is active and performs notification if the sensor (4) detects motion.

Detection and notification system (1) as in the request, characterized by at least one control unit (6) that provides the control of the sensor (4) and the reporter (5). .

Detection and notification system (1) as in the request, which is characterized by a body (2) that has a cylindrical geometry and is hollow inside and has an energy unit (3) at the bottom. .

Detection and notification system (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by the body (2) with a total weight of almost one kilogram together with the energy unit (3). .

Detection and notification system (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by an energy unit (3) that can be removed from the body (2), charged and reattached to the body (2). .

It has the feature of providing energy to the sensing and reporting system (1) for a long time and is characterized by an energy unit (3) that continuously feeds the sensing and reporting system (1). ) detection and notification system (1) as in claim, characterized by an energy unit (3) that can be charged with/without separation.

Detection and notification system (1) as in the claim, which is characterized by an energy unit (3), which is a battery and a lithium-ion battery.

Detection and notification system (1) as in the request, which is characterized by a sensor (4), which has one or more and is a passive infrared sensor (PIR).

Detection and notification system (1), as in a voluntary one, characterized by a sensor (4), which can be an infrared sensor as well as any sensor that can detect human beings.

Detection and reporting system (1), as in the lien, characterized by the sensor (4), in which the element that it will detect can be changed according to where it will be positioned.

The system is characterized by the notifier (5) located on the body (2) and informing that the sensors (4) have detected an element by activating in case the sensor (4) detects any element and transmits information to the person who places the detection and reporting system (1) there. and reporting system (1).

Detection and notification system (1) as in Claim P, which is an infrared transmitter and is characterized by a transmitter (5) that radiates infrared rays so that the person who positions the sensing and reporting system (1) can be seen by activating in case the sensor (4) detects any element.

Detection and notification system (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by a transmitter (5), which can be an infrared transmitter as well as a radio frequency transmitter.

15. Detection and notification system (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by the sensor (4) located in the detection and notification system (1) and the control unit (6) providing control of the reporter (5).

16. Detection and notification system (1) as in demand, characterized by a control unit (6) that activates or deactivates the notifier (5) in accordance with the signals coming from the sensor (4).

17. Detection and notification system (1) as in Claim , characterized by a body (2) with sensors (4) placed around it and a transmitter (5) positioned on the upper part.

18. The sensing and reporting system (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by the body (2) placed where it will perform the sensing action by taking its energy from the energy unit (3).

19. Detection and notification system (1) as in Claim 1, characterized by a sensor (4) that sees this element and transmits information to the control unit (6) in case of any moving element coming into its surroundings.

20. After the signal from the sensor (4), active and infrared, radio frequency, audible, visual, etc. Detection and notification system (1) as in Claim 1, which is characterized by a transmitter (5) that generates a signal to the external environment.

21. Detection and notification system (1) as in the request, which is characterized by an energy unit (3) that can be produced modularly according to all kinds of power needs.