SU981761A1 - Air excess factor determining method - Google Patents
Air excess factor determining method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU981761A1 SU981761A1 SU813244239A SU3244239A SU981761A1 SU 981761 A1 SU981761 A1 SU 981761A1 SU 813244239 A SU813244239 A SU 813244239A SU 3244239 A SU3244239 A SU 3244239A SU 981761 A1 SU981761 A1 SU 981761A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- combustion products
- coefficient
- sensors
- blackness
- excess air
- Prior art date
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- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
Description
(,54) СПОСОБ ОПРЕДЕЛЕНИЯ КОЭФФИЦИЕНТА ИЗБЫТКА ВОЗДУХА(, 54) METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE EXHAUST COEFFICIENT
Изобретение относитс к области использовани газообразного и жидкого топлива в промышленных нагреватель ных устройствах и может найти применение при регулировании сжигани топлива в печах дл нагрева металла перед его прокаткой или ковкой.The invention relates to the use of gaseous and liquid fuels in industrial heating devices and may find application in controlling the combustion of fuel in furnaces for heating a metal before it is rolled or forged.
Извест.ен косвенный способ определени коэффициента избытка воздуха , который включает отбор пробы дымовых газов и последующий анализ кислорода с помощью автоматического магнитного газоанализатора 1. При наличии кислорода в продуктах сгорани расход воздуха, нeoбxoди мй дл сжигани топлива, снижаетс . Принцип действи магнитного газоанализатора на О основан на магнитной восприимчивости кислорода. При этом используетс вление термомагнитной конвекции кислородсодерхсащего газа в неоднородном магнитном поле при наличии в газе температурного градиента .An indirect method for determining the air excess factor is known, which involves taking a sample of flue gases and subsequent analysis of oxygen using an automatic magnetic gas analyzer 1. In the presence of oxygen in the combustion products, the flow rate of air used for burning is reduced. The principle of operation of a magnetic gas analyzer on O is based on the magnetic susceptibility of oxygen. In this case, the phenomenon of thermomagnetic convection of an oxygen-containing gas in a non-uniform magnetic field in the presence of a temperature gradient in the gas is used.
Недостатком известного способа вл етс больша теплова инерци датчика и низка чувствительность (нв более 8 мВ/% О, ), а зависимость его показаний от температуp л окружающей среды, расхода газаThe disadvantage of this method is the large thermal inertia of the sensor and low sensitivity (not more than 8 mV /% O), and the dependence of its readings on the ambient temperature, gas flow
и его давлени . Это не позвол ет доС тичь необходимой точности.and its pressures. This does not allow for the required accuracy.
Наиболее близким к изобретению вл етс Способ определени коэффициента избытка воздуха путем измерени температуры продуктов сгорани и других параметров и дальнейшего расчета коэффициента избытка воздуха по формуле 121.The closest to the invention is the Method of determining the air excess coefficient by measuring the temperature of combustion products and other parameters and further calculating the air excess coefficient using the formula 121.
10ten
Дл данного способа характерна низка точность, обусловленна недостаточной точностью измерени вход щих в формулу параметров.This method is characterized by low accuracy, due to the insufficient accuracy of measurement of the parameters included in the formula.
1515
Целью изобретени вл етс повышение точности определени коэффициента избытка.воздуха.The aim of the invention is to improve the accuracy of determining the coefficient of excess air.
Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, что дополнительно измер ют The goal is achieved by additionally measuring
20 тепловой поток продуктов сгорани при помощи двух датчиков, имеющих различную степень черноты приемных поверхностей, и величину коэффициента избытка воздуха определ ют 20, the heat flow of the combustion products with the help of two sensors having different degrees of blackness of the receiving surfaces, and the value of the coefficient of excess air determine
25 по формуле25 according to the formula
(, (,
d- d-
-КаТ-Kat
30 thirty
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU813244239A SU981761A1 (en) | 1981-02-03 | 1981-02-03 | Air excess factor determining method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU813244239A SU981761A1 (en) | 1981-02-03 | 1981-02-03 | Air excess factor determining method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU981761A1 true SU981761A1 (en) | 1982-12-15 |
Family
ID=20941707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU813244239A SU981761A1 (en) | 1981-02-03 | 1981-02-03 | Air excess factor determining method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU981761A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120126597A (en) * | 2025-05-12 | 2025-06-10 | 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 | A method for preparing hot-rolled medium-carbon tool steel |
-
1981
- 1981-02-03 SU SU813244239A patent/SU981761A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120126597A (en) * | 2025-05-12 | 2025-06-10 | 福建三宝钢铁有限公司 | A method for preparing hot-rolled medium-carbon tool steel |
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