SU584062A1 - Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles - Google Patents
Method of dirt-removing finishing of textilesInfo
- Publication number
- SU584062A1 SU584062A1 SU7502166478A SU2166478A SU584062A1 SU 584062 A1 SU584062 A1 SU 584062A1 SU 7502166478 A SU7502166478 A SU 7502166478A SU 2166478 A SU2166478 A SU 2166478A SU 584062 A1 SU584062 A1 SU 584062A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- treated
- textiles
- dirt
- finishing
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Description
Дл оценки эффективности гр зеудал ющей отделки на обработанную ткань капельным методом нанос т загр зн ющую смесь с увеличенным содержанием сажи, имитирующую масл ное и жиропотовое загр знение одежды рабочих механических цехов, следующего состава, г/л:To assess the effectiveness of a grain treatment, the contaminated mixture with an increased soot content is applied to the treated fabric by the drop method, imitating the oil and grease finishing of the clothes of the workers of the mechanical workshops, the following composition, g / l:
Вазелиновое масло3Vaseline oil3
Веретенное масло1Spun butter1
Сажа4Soot4
Четыреххлористый углерод До 1 л Аналогичным образом загр зн ют необработанную ткань и ткань, обработанную по известному способу.Carbon tetrachloride Up to 1 l Likewise contaminate untreated fabric and fabric treated by a known method.
Загр зненную ткань через 1 сут подвергают стирке в растворе, содержащем 2 г/л стирального порощка «Новость, при температуре 45°С в течение 3 мин. Оценку качества гр зеудал ющей отделки производ т визуально по п тибальной системе: 1 балл - п тно не отстиралось; 5 баллов - п тно полностью отстиралось.After 1 day, the contaminated tissue is washed in a solution containing 2 g / l of a wash bottle “News, at a temperature of 45 ° C for 3 minutes. The evaluation of the quality of the grain finishing was made visually according to the pytal system: 1 point was not washed away; 5 points - completely washed out.
Гр зеудаленность п тен с ткани составл ет (в баллах): дл ткани, обработанной по предлагаемому способу, 4-5, дл ткани, обработанной по известному способу 3-4, дл необработанной ткани - 2.Gr of the fabric stain is (in points): for the fabric treated by the proposed method, 4-5, for the fabric treated by the known method 3-4, for untreated fabric - 2.
Пример 2. Образцы хлопколавсановой ткани, содержащей 50% лавсана, обрабатывают водным раствором алюмометилсиликоната натри с концентрацией 25 г/л при температуре 95°С, отжимают, промывают водой и высущивают.Example 2. Samples of cotton-cotton fabric containing 50% lavsan are treated with an aqueous solution of sodium alumomethylsiliconate with a concentration of 25 g / l at a temperature of 95 ° C, squeezed, washed with water and dried.
Последующа обработка аналогична описанной в примере 1.Subsequent processing is similar to that described in example 1.
Гр зеудал ющие свойства обработанной ткани определ ли по методике, описанной в примере 1; гр зеудал емость п тен с ткани составл ет 4 балла.Gr-removal properties of the treated fabric were determined according to the procedure described in Example 1; The stainability of the fabric stains is 4 points.
Пример 3. Образец хлопколавсановой ткани, содержащей 50% лавсана, обрабатывают в водном растворе, содержащем 50 г/л этилсиликоната натри при температуре 95°С, отжимают, промывают водой и сущат.Example 3. A sample of cotton lavsan fabric containing 50% lavsan is treated in an aqueous solution containing 50 g / l of sodium ethyl silicate at a temperature of 95 ° C, wrung out, washed with water and dried.
Последующа обработка и метод определеПИЯ гр зеудал ющих свойств обработанной ткани аналогичны описанным в примере 1.The subsequent treatment and the determination method for the healing properties of the treated fabric are similar to those described in Example 1.
Гр зеудал емость п тен с обработанной ткани составл ет 4 балла.The hemoremability of stains from the treated fabric is 4 points.
Ткань, не ирощедща предварительной обработки раствором этилсиликоната натри , имеет гр зеотталкиваемость 2-3 балла.The fabric, which is not pre-treated with sodium ethyl silicate pretreatment, has a crush resistance of 2-3 points.
Таким образом, предлагаемый способ по сравнению с известным способом гр зеудал ющей отделки облегчает удаление потожировых загр знений с текстильных изделий из целлюлозных и полиэфирных волокон, что обеспечивает высокую гр зеудал емость п тен при температуре стирки 40-45°С.Thus, the proposed method, in comparison with the known method, with a grain finishing treatment facilitates the removal of fatty soils from textiles made from cellulose and polyester fibers, which ensures a high density of spots at a washing temperature of 40-45 ° C.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU7502166478A SU584062A1 (en) | 1975-08-11 | 1975-08-11 | Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU7502166478A SU584062A1 (en) | 1975-08-11 | 1975-08-11 | Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU584062A1 true SU584062A1 (en) | 1977-12-15 |
Family
ID=20629886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU7502166478A SU584062A1 (en) | 1975-08-11 | 1975-08-11 | Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU584062A1 (en) |
-
1975
- 1975-08-11 SU SU7502166478A patent/SU584062A1/en active
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