[go: up one dir, main page]

SU584062A1 - Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles - Google Patents

Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles

Info

Publication number
SU584062A1
SU584062A1 SU7502166478A SU2166478A SU584062A1 SU 584062 A1 SU584062 A1 SU 584062A1 SU 7502166478 A SU7502166478 A SU 7502166478A SU 2166478 A SU2166478 A SU 2166478A SU 584062 A1 SU584062 A1 SU 584062A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
fabric
treated
textiles
dirt
finishing
Prior art date
Application number
SU7502166478A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Петр Андреевич Глубиш
Original Assignee
Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Переработке Искуственных И Синтетических Волокон
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Переработке Искуственных И Синтетических Волокон filed Critical Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Переработке Искуственных И Синтетических Волокон
Priority to SU7502166478A priority Critical patent/SU584062A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU584062A1 publication Critical patent/SU584062A1/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Description

Дл  оценки эффективности гр зеудал ющей отделки на обработанную ткань капельным методом нанос т загр зн ющую смесь с увеличенным содержанием сажи, имитирующую масл ное и жиропотовое загр знение одежды рабочих механических цехов, следующего состава, г/л:To assess the effectiveness of a grain treatment, the contaminated mixture with an increased soot content is applied to the treated fabric by the drop method, imitating the oil and grease finishing of the clothes of the workers of the mechanical workshops, the following composition, g / l:

Вазелиновое масло3Vaseline oil3

Веретенное масло1Spun butter1

Сажа4Soot4

Четыреххлористый углерод До 1 л Аналогичным образом загр зн ют необработанную ткань и ткань, обработанную по известному способу.Carbon tetrachloride Up to 1 l Likewise contaminate untreated fabric and fabric treated by a known method.

Загр зненную ткань через 1 сут подвергают стирке в растворе, содержащем 2 г/л стирального порощка «Новость, при температуре 45°С в течение 3 мин. Оценку качества гр зеудал ющей отделки производ т визуально по п тибальной системе: 1 балл - п тно не отстиралось; 5 баллов - п тно полностью отстиралось.After 1 day, the contaminated tissue is washed in a solution containing 2 g / l of a wash bottle “News, at a temperature of 45 ° C for 3 minutes. The evaluation of the quality of the grain finishing was made visually according to the pytal system: 1 point was not washed away; 5 points - completely washed out.

Гр зеудаленность п тен с ткани составл ет (в баллах): дл  ткани, обработанной по предлагаемому способу, 4-5, дл  ткани, обработанной по известному способу 3-4, дл  необработанной ткани - 2.Gr of the fabric stain is (in points): for the fabric treated by the proposed method, 4-5, for the fabric treated by the known method 3-4, for untreated fabric - 2.

Пример 2. Образцы хлопколавсановой ткани, содержащей 50% лавсана, обрабатывают водным раствором алюмометилсиликоната натри  с концентрацией 25 г/л при температуре 95°С, отжимают, промывают водой и высущивают.Example 2. Samples of cotton-cotton fabric containing 50% lavsan are treated with an aqueous solution of sodium alumomethylsiliconate with a concentration of 25 g / l at a temperature of 95 ° C, squeezed, washed with water and dried.

Последующа  обработка аналогична описанной в примере 1.Subsequent processing is similar to that described in example 1.

Гр зеудал ющие свойства обработанной ткани определ ли по методике, описанной в примере 1; гр зеудал емость п тен с ткани составл ет 4 балла.Gr-removal properties of the treated fabric were determined according to the procedure described in Example 1; The stainability of the fabric stains is 4 points.

Пример 3. Образец хлопколавсановой ткани, содержащей 50% лавсана, обрабатывают в водном растворе, содержащем 50 г/л этилсиликоната натри  при температуре 95°С, отжимают, промывают водой и сущат.Example 3. A sample of cotton lavsan fabric containing 50% lavsan is treated in an aqueous solution containing 50 g / l of sodium ethyl silicate at a temperature of 95 ° C, wrung out, washed with water and dried.

Последующа  обработка и метод определеПИЯ гр зеудал ющих свойств обработанной ткани аналогичны описанным в примере 1.The subsequent treatment and the determination method for the healing properties of the treated fabric are similar to those described in Example 1.

Гр зеудал емость п тен с обработанной ткани составл ет 4 балла.The hemoremability of stains from the treated fabric is 4 points.

Ткань, не ирощедща  предварительной обработки раствором этилсиликоната натри , имеет гр зеотталкиваемость 2-3 балла.The fabric, which is not pre-treated with sodium ethyl silicate pretreatment, has a crush resistance of 2-3 points.

Таким образом, предлагаемый способ по сравнению с известным способом гр зеудал ющей отделки облегчает удаление потожировых загр знений с текстильных изделий из целлюлозных и полиэфирных волокон, что обеспечивает высокую гр зеудал емость п тен при температуре стирки 40-45°С.Thus, the proposed method, in comparison with the known method, with a grain finishing treatment facilitates the removal of fatty soils from textiles made from cellulose and polyester fibers, which ensures a high density of spots at a washing temperature of 40-45 ° C.

Claims (2)

1.Авторское свидетельство № 406986, D 06М 15/12, 1974.1. The author's certificate number 406986, D 06M 15/12, 1974. 2.Авторское свидетельство № 465455, D 06М 15/20, 1975.2. The author's certificate number 465455, D 06M 15/20, 1975.
SU7502166478A 1975-08-11 1975-08-11 Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles SU584062A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU7502166478A SU584062A1 (en) 1975-08-11 1975-08-11 Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU7502166478A SU584062A1 (en) 1975-08-11 1975-08-11 Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU584062A1 true SU584062A1 (en) 1977-12-15

Family

ID=20629886

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU7502166478A SU584062A1 (en) 1975-08-11 1975-08-11 Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU584062A1 (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES8501824A1 (en) Apparatus and method for textile laundering and detergent liquors and compositions for use therein.
SU584062A1 (en) Method of dirt-removing finishing of textiles
US4343619A (en) Method of preparing a scoured animal hair material
US1760042A (en) Process for bleaching textile fibers by means of ozone
RU2130515C1 (en) Method of treating flax fiber
GB2168393A (en) A method of removing cellulose and other vegetable contaminants from fabrics
RU2073753C1 (en) Method for cottonizing bast fibres
Benerito et al. Study of the base‐catalyzed cellulose–d, l‐butadiene diepoxide reaction
SU372302A1 (en) METHOD OF CHEMICAL CLEANING OF TEXTILE PRODUCTS
SU392189A1 (en) BIBLIO: {? L Leningrad Institute of Textile and Light Industry. S.M. Kirov and the Irkutsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, Siberian Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR
SU929759A1 (en) Method of finishing textiles of polyester fibres
SU644889A1 (en) Method of treating wool-containing textiles
US1509172A (en) Process of recovering wool or other animal fibers from fabrics
Hebeish et al. Dyeing of chemically modified cellulose. IV. Dyeing of oxidized celluloses with some reactive and direct dyes
US2935373A (en) Process comprising washing rayon in cake form with an aqueous solution of a lower aliphatic aldehyde
JPS5930962A (en) Desizing, refining and bleaching of fiber product
SU610890A1 (en) Method of bleaching cellulose-containing textile materials
US2433370A (en) Method of scouring cellulosic materials
US2353947A (en) Process for the treatment of ramie and allied fibers
US2152640A (en) Method of removing from wool certain other fibers
Mozes A review of raw wool carbonising
SU129115A1 (en) The way of bleaching and brush roving
SU465455A1 (en) The method of processing textile material
JPH0137484B2 (en)
SU493526A1 (en) Method of modifying textile materials