SU509589A1 - The method of producing hydrochloride 2- (2,6-dichlorophenylamino) -imidazoline - Google Patents
The method of producing hydrochloride 2- (2,6-dichlorophenylamino) -imidazolineInfo
- Publication number
- SU509589A1 SU509589A1 SU2081880A SU2081880A SU509589A1 SU 509589 A1 SU509589 A1 SU 509589A1 SU 2081880 A SU2081880 A SU 2081880A SU 2081880 A SU2081880 A SU 2081880A SU 509589 A1 SU509589 A1 SU 509589A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- hydrochloride
- dichlorophenylamino
- imidazoline
- dichloroethane
- producing hydrochloride
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- ZNIFSRGNXRYGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clonidine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1 ZNIFSRGNXRYGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 2,6- DICHLOROPHENYLAMINO Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JDMFXJULNGEPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloroaniline Chemical compound NC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl JDMFXJULNGEPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- AUZONCFQVSMFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfiram Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(CC)CC AUZONCFQVSMFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002447 thiram Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Pyrroline Chemical compound C1CC=NC1 ZVJHJDDKYZXRJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRJZGVVKGFIGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylguanidine Chemical compound NC(=N)NC1=CC=CC=C1 QRJZGVVKGFIGLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clonidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1NC1=NCCN1 GJSURZIOUXUGAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CC ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
(54) СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ГИДРОХЛОРИДА 2- (2,6- ДИХЛОРФЕНИЛАМИНО) 41Ми)1АЗОЛИНА(54) METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROCHLORIDE 2- (2,6- DICHLOROPHENYLAMINO) 41Mi) 1AZOLINE
Изобретение относитс к новому способу получени гидрохлорида 2-(2,6-дихлорфениламино )-имидазолина (катапрессана) общей формулыThis invention relates to a new process for the preparation of 2- (2,6-dichlorophenylamino) -imidazoline hydrochloride (catapressan) of the general formula
:ность процесса и больша токсичность каЦ промежуточных продуктов, так и продуктов р&акции . В большинстве случаев в качестве полу50 на, заключающийс в том, что галоидгф водные фенилгуанидина общей формулы -та-с-жнз где Rf, 3 галоид и/ил; атом водорода, или соли этого соединени ввод т во взаимодействие с избытком этилен диамина в органическом растворителе при 100-2000G Недостатком такого способа вл етс низкий выход целевого продукта (26-33%), Кроме того, по известному способу трудно удалить органические побочные продукты. С целью упрощени технологии процесса и повышени выхода целевого продукта по пред лагаемому способу тетраалкилтиурамдисуль-. фид общей формулы ( где R - метил или этил, хлорируют в ор ганическом растворителе, например дихлорэтане , полученный /V, jV-диалкилдихлорметилснаммонийхлорид общей формулы л,R . где R имеет указанные вЫше значени , ввод т во взаимодействие с 2,6-дихлоранилином в присутствии основани , например триэтиламина, „получешшй N, /V-диалкил-/V (2,6- дихлорфенил) - а- хлорформамидин общей формулы где Я .имеет указанные выще значени , обрабатывают хлористым водородом и полученный гидрохлорид - соединени общей фо мулы 1У подвергают действию этилендиам на в органическом растворителе, например этиленгликоле. Пример 1. Гилро.чл()|)1.1 .V, ,V-;U VUтил- Л- ( 2, ()- дихлорф.1т.1) - а- хлорфо|)М11.илииа (из тетраметилтиурамл.ис.ульфил;.). Раствор 144 г (0,6 моли тотриметклтнурамдисульфида (тиурама) f- 2,2Л л с.ухсь го дихлорэтана насыщают хлором (НОО г С/. В п юцес;се хлорировани тиурама поллержикают температуру 3f) охлаждением реакционной массы холодной волой. По окончании насыщени ра(;тно упаривают в вакууме (80-100 мм рт.. ст.) при ИГ)-4Г1 . К остатку прибавл ют 500 мл оухого дихлорэтана и снова отгон ют до1:;уха в тех же услови х. Эту операцию повтор ют дважды. К остатку приливают 1000 мл сухого дихлорэтана и затем при переменивании и охлаждении () постепенно приливают раствор 127 г 2,6-дихлсраиилина и 238,6 г триэтиламина в 100 MJi сухого дихлорэтана. По окончании прибавлени 2,6-дихлоранилина и триэтилам на смесь нагревают до 20-23С и при этой температуре перемешивают 2,5 час.. Выпавший гидрохлорид триэтиламина отфильтровывают и промывают сухим дихлорэтаном. Объединенный фильтрат упаривают досуха в вакууме (ВО-100 мм рт. ст.), остаток раствор ю в 400 мл ацетона и к lacTBOpy по(;ле обесцвечивани углем прибавл ют спиртовый раствор хлористого водорода до полноты осаждени гидрохлорида Л , Л -димeтил-Л ( 2,6- дихлорфенил) - а- хлорформамидина. Смесь охлаждают во льду (1,Г)-2 час), фильтруют и осадок промывают ацетоном (Зх50мл). Получают 183,58 г (94,2% от теории) гидрохлорида N, N- диметнл- (2,8- дихлорфенил) .а-хлорформамидина, т. nj|. 14() (с разл.). Найдено. %:С37,65 И 3,32 С1 49,64 N 9,51. СдИюСг з. Вычислено, %: С 37,50; И 3,47; CMS,-30; N 9,72. Прим с р 2. Гидрохлорид Л , Л-ди -лил .V- (2,6- дихлорфекил) - а- хлорформамилина ( из тетраэтилтиурамдисульфида). Зто соединение получают в услови х примера 1 из тетраэтилтиурамдисульфила. Темne WTypci плавлени полученного 1фодукта 73754: . Пайдоно, %; (41,95; И 4,51; С1 45,39; /V 8,77. rijil,4C-/,V,.: processability and high toxicity of CAC intermediate products and p & stock products. In most cases, as a semi-50, it consists in the fact that halides of aqueous phenylguanidine are of the general formula -ta-c-znz where Rf, 3 are halogen and / or il; The hydrogen atom or salt of this compound is reacted with an excess of ethylene diamine in an organic solvent at 100-2000G. The disadvantage of this method is the low yield of the target product (26-33%). Moreover, it is difficult to remove organic by-products by a known method. In order to simplify the process technology and increase the yield of the target product according to the proposed method, tetraalkylthiuramdisul-. the feed of the general formula (where R is methyl or ethyl, is chlorinated in an organic solvent, for example dichloroethane, obtained / V, jV-dialkyldichloromethyl ammonium chloride of the general formula L, R. where R has the above-mentioned values, is reacted with 2,6-dichloroaniline in the presence of a base, such as triethylamine, ' n best, N / V-dialkyl- / V (2,6-dichlorophenyl) -a-chloroformamidine of the general formula where I. has the above values, is treated with hydrogen chloride and the resulting hydrochloride is a compound of the total formula 1U is exposed to ethylenediamine solvent, for example, ethylene glycol. Example 1. Gilro.Chl () |) 1.1 .V, V,; U VUtil-L- (2, () - dichlorf.1t.1) - a-chloropho |) M11.ilia (from tetramethylthiuram. sulphyl ;.). A solution of 144 g (0.6 moltotrimetkltnuramdisulfide (thiuram) f-2.2 L liter of dry tho dichloroethane is saturated with chlorine (HOO g C /. In a process; chlorination of thiuram pollergic temperature 3f) cooling the reaction mass with a cold wave. At the end saturation of pa (; gently evaporated in vacuum (80-100 mm Hg. Art.) with IG) -4G1. To the residue, add 500 ml of aural dichloroethane and again distilled to 1:; ear in the same conditions. This operation is repeated 1000 ml of dry dichloroethane are added to the residue, and then, when changing and cooling (), a solution of 127 g of 2,6-dichl is gradually added Sraiilina and 238.6 g of triethylamine in 100 MJi of dry dichloroethane. Upon completion of the addition of 2,6-dichloroaniline and triethyl, the mixture is heated to 20-23 ° C and stirred at this temperature for 2.5 hours. The precipitated triethylamine hydrochloride is filtered and washed with dry dichloroethane. The combined filtrate is evaporated to dryness under vacuum (BO-100 mmHg), the residue is dissolved in 400 ml of acetone and to lacTBOpy according to (; alcohol bleach with carbon dioxide is added to complete the precipitation of hydrochloride L, L -dimethyl-L (2,6-dichlorophenyl) -a-chloroformamidine. The mixture is cooled in ice (1, G) -2 h), filtered and the precipitate is washed with acetone (3 × 50 ml). 183.58 g (94.2% of theory) of N, N-dimethyl- (2.8-dichlorophenyl). A-chloroformamidine hydrochloride are obtained, i.e. nj |. 14 () (with different). Found %: C37.65 and 3.32 C1 49.64 N 9.51. SdIySg h. Calculated,%: C 37.50; And 3.47; CMS, -30; N 9.72. Prim c p 2. Hydrochloride L, L-di-lil. V- (2,6-dichlorophenyl) -a-chloroformamilin (from tetraethylthiuram disulfide). This compound is prepared under the conditions of Example 1 from tetraethylthiuramdisulfyl. Melting WTypci melting the resulting product 73754:. Paydono,%; (41.95; And 4.51; C1 45.39; / V 8.77. Rijil, 4C - /, V ,.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2081880A SU509589A1 (en) | 1974-12-11 | 1974-12-11 | The method of producing hydrochloride 2- (2,6-dichlorophenylamino) -imidazoline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2081880A SU509589A1 (en) | 1974-12-11 | 1974-12-11 | The method of producing hydrochloride 2- (2,6-dichlorophenylamino) -imidazoline |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU509589A1 true SU509589A1 (en) | 1976-04-05 |
Family
ID=20602820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU2081880A SU509589A1 (en) | 1974-12-11 | 1974-12-11 | The method of producing hydrochloride 2- (2,6-dichlorophenylamino) -imidazoline |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU509589A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2131872C1 (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-06-20 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Фармакон" | Method of preparing substituted 2-(phenylamino)-2- imidazolines |
-
1974
- 1974-12-11 SU SU2081880A patent/SU509589A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2131872C1 (en) * | 1997-09-02 | 1999-06-20 | Акционерное общество открытого типа "Фармакон" | Method of preparing substituted 2-(phenylamino)-2- imidazolines |
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