SU253725A1 - METHOD OF HYDROLOGEMENT OF NON-COMMON MINERAL RAW MATERIALS FROM THE BOTTOM OF THE OCEAN AND SEAS - Google Patents
METHOD OF HYDROLOGEMENT OF NON-COMMON MINERAL RAW MATERIALS FROM THE BOTTOM OF THE OCEAN AND SEASInfo
- Publication number
- SU253725A1 SU253725A1 SU1211201A SU1211201A SU253725A1 SU 253725 A1 SU253725 A1 SU 253725A1 SU 1211201 A SU1211201 A SU 1211201A SU 1211201 A SU1211201 A SU 1211201A SU 253725 A1 SU253725 A1 SU 253725A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- raw materials
- seas
- ocean
- hydrologement
- mineral raw
- Prior art date
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Description
Известны способы гидроподъема несв зного минерального сырь со дна океана и морей, при которых всасывание твердого материала В трубу и последующее его перемещение осуществл етс ВОСХОДЯЩИМ потоком аэрироваипой жидкости.There are known methods for hydraulically lifting non-connected mineral raw materials from the bottom of the ocean and seas, in which the absorption of solid material into the pipe and its subsequent movement is carried out by the ASCENDING flow of aero fluid.
По предлагаемому способу в гидроподъемную трубу у дна нагнетают легкую жидкость, например бензин или керосин. Это повышает эффективность гидроподъема сырь с больших глубин.According to the proposed method, a light liquid, such as gasoline or kerosene, is injected into a hydraulic lift pipe at the bottom. This increases the efficiency of hydraulic lifting of raw materials from great depths.
На чертеже изображена схема, по сн юща предлагаемый способ.The drawing shows a diagram explaining the proposed method.
Схема гидроподъема включает гидроподъемную трубу / со всасывающим наконечником 2 плавающего типа, трубу 3 дл нагнетани легкой жидкости, смесительную камеру 4 и иоплавки 5.The hydraulic lift circuit includes a hydraulic lift pipe / with a floating-type suction tip 2, a pipe 3 for injecting a light liquid, a mixing chamber 4 and an melt 5.
По трубе 3 В смесительную камеру нагнетаетс легка жидкость, где она, смешива сь с ВОДОЙ, всплывает по гидроиодьемной трубе /. Вследствие разности гидростатических давлений в камере 4 и на всасе наконечника 2 твердый материал вместе с водой всасываетс В наконечник и поступает к смесите.тьнойA light liquid is pumped through the tube 3 into the mixing chamber, where it mixes with the WATER and emerges through the hydroiodimeter tube. Due to the difference in hydrostatic pressures in chamber 4 and at the inlet of tip 2, solid material is sucked in with the water into the tip and goes to the mixer.
камере, где восход щим потоком смеси легкой жидкости и ВОДЫ перемещаетс вверх по трубе 1. Легка жидкость подаетс в таком количестве , чтобы столб пульпы В трубе имел массовую плотность меньше, чем плотность окружающей среды.a chamber where the upward flow of the mixture of light liquid and WATER moves upward along the tube 1. The light fluid is supplied in such an amount that the pulp column in the tube has a mass density less than the density of the environment.
Легка .жидкость подаетс насосом в смесительную камеру под давлением, компенсирующим разность гидростатических давленийEasy. The liquid is pumped into the mixing chamber under pressure to compensate for the difference in hydrostatic pressure.
столбов легкой жидкости и морской ВОДЫ.pillars of light liquid and sea water.
Насосное, обезвол ивающее и обогатительное оборудовани раснолагаютс на плавучей базе .Pumping, dehumidifying and enrichment equipment are located on a floating base.
Предмет изобретени Subject invention
Способ гидроподъема несв зного минерального сырь со диа океана и морей восход щим иотоком жидкости, отличающийс тем, что, с целью повышени эффективности гидроподъема сырь с больших глубин, В гидроподъемную трубу у дна нагнетают легкую жидкость с удельным весом меньше единицы.The method of hydraulic lift of non-connected mineral raw materials from the ocean and seas with an upward flow of fluid, characterized in that, in order to increase the efficiency of hydraulic lift of raw materials from great depths, a light fluid with a specific weight of less than one is injected into a hydraulic lift tube.
Легка жидкость (ГидросмесьEasy liquid (Slurry
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU253725A1 true SU253725A1 (en) |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4140344A (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1979-02-20 | Turville Claude M D M De | Extraction of organic matter from marine sediment |
| US4878711A (en) * | 1987-02-16 | 1989-11-07 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Method and apparatus for mining of ocean floors |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4140344A (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1979-02-20 | Turville Claude M D M De | Extraction of organic matter from marine sediment |
| US4878711A (en) * | 1987-02-16 | 1989-11-07 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Method and apparatus for mining of ocean floors |
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