SU1634198A1 - Method of stimulating the pollinating activity of bess - Google Patents
Method of stimulating the pollinating activity of bess Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1634198A1 SU1634198A1 SU884376486A SU4376486A SU1634198A1 SU 1634198 A1 SU1634198 A1 SU 1634198A1 SU 884376486 A SU884376486 A SU 884376486A SU 4376486 A SU4376486 A SU 4376486A SU 1634198 A1 SU1634198 A1 SU 1634198A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- bees
- sugar
- crops
- stimulating
- legumes
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000020374 simple syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000379547 Trifolium medium Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009341 apiculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008121 plant development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013526 red clover Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к дрессировке пчелосемей, направленной на стимулирование опылительной де тельности пчел. Посевы бобовых трав, предназначенные дл опылени пчелами, обрабатывают раствором борной кислоты в смеси с сахаром, при этом компоненты берут в следующем количестве из расчета на 1 га, кг: борна кислота 1,5-2; сахар 10 - 12, полученную смесь разбавл ют водой из расчета 250 - 300 л/га. Одновременно с обработкой посевов провод т подкормку пчел сахарным сиропом, настоенным на цветках опыл емых растений. Совместное воздействие двух факторов обеспечивает получение урожа клевера 3,8 ц/га, что более чем в два раза превышает урожай, получаемый при использовании лишь одного из указанных факторов , ёThe invention relates to the training of bee colonies, aimed at stimulating pollinating activity of bees. Crops of legumes intended for pollination by bees are treated with a solution of boric acid in a mixture with sugar, while the components are taken in the following amount per 1 ha, kg: boric acid 1.5-2; sugar 10-12, the mixture is diluted with water at a rate of 250-300 l / ha. Simultaneously with the processing of the crops, the bees are fed with sugar syrup, infused on the flowers of pollinated plants. The combined effect of two factors provides a yield of clover of 3.8 c / ha, which is more than twice the yield obtained using only one of these factors,
Description
Изобретение относитс к сельскому хоз йству , в частности к пчеловодству, и может быть использовано при дрессировке пчел дл опылени цветущих растений бобовых трав.The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to beekeeping, and can be used in the training of bees to pollinate flowering plants of legumes.
Цель изобретени - повышение эффективности способа,The purpose of the invention is to increase the efficiency of the method
Известно, что бор способствует прорастанию пыльцы и пыльцевых трубок, жизненности пыльцы,улучшает развитие зародышевого мешка и оплодотворение, повышает некта- ропродуктивность цветущих растений, но успех опылени зависит и от содержани сахара в нектаре. С этой целью к водному раствору борной кислоты добавл ют сахар из расчета 10 - 12 кг/га и тщательно перемешивают . Приготовленным раствором опрыскивают цветущий травостой. После обработки в цветках повышаетс нектар и содержание в нем сахара на 8-10 %.It is known that boron promotes the germination of pollen and pollen tubes, pollen vitality, improves the development of the embryo sac and fertilization, increases the nectar productivity of flowering plants, but the success of pollination also depends on the sugar content of nectar. For this purpose, sugar at the rate of 10-12 kg / ha is added to the aqueous solution of boric acid and mixed thoroughly. The sprayed grass stand is sprayed with the prepared solution. After processing in flowers, nectar and sugar content in it increase by 8-10%.
П р и м е р. К семенным посевам клевера лугового подвоз т ульи из расчета 4-5 семей на 1 га в период начала цветени (15- 20% цветущих головок). Дл дрессировки пчел готов т сахарный сироп в соотношении 1:1 и добавл ют цветки и пыльцу опыл емых растений. В период массового цветени готов т смесь, содержащую борную кислоту 1,5-2 кг/га и сахар 10-12 кг/га. Смесь тщательно смешивают с водой, которую берут в количестве 250 - 300 л/га. Посевы обрабаОPRI me R. To seed crops of meadow clover, transporting hives at the rate of 4-5 families per 1 hectare during the beginning of flowering (15-20% of flowering heads). For the training of bees, sugar syrup is prepared in a 1: 1 ratio and pollen flowers and pollen are added. During the mass flowering period, a mixture containing boric acid of 1.5-2 kg / ha and sugar of 10-12 kg / ha is prepared. The mixture is thoroughly mixed with water, which is taken in the amount of 250 - 300 l / ha. Crops processing
ww
Ј чЈ h
0000
тывают агрегатами, предназначенными дл несени жидких растворов.It is washed with aggregates designed to carry liquid solutions.
Указанное соотношение компонентов в смеси вл етс оптимальным, полученна смесь при ее использовании обеспечивает увеличение количества сахара в нектаре до вО - 66% и нормальное развитие растений. Предлагаемый способ дрессировки пчел обеспечивает лет пчел и при понижен ной температуре - ниже И - и относительной влажности воздуха 75 - 85%. что повышает эффективность опылени , в результате урожайность сем н клевера повышаетс до 3,8 ц/га, в то врем как при дрессировкеThis ratio of the components in the mixture is optimal, the mixture obtained, when used, provides an increase in the amount of sugar in nectar to BO - 66% and normal plant development. The proposed method of bees 'training ensures the bees' years of life and, at a lower temperature, below I - and relative air humidity of 75-85%. which increases the efficiency of pollination, as a result, the yield of clover seeds is increased to 3.8 centners / ha, while during dressing
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884376486A SU1634198A1 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-02-10 | Method of stimulating the pollinating activity of bess |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884376486A SU1634198A1 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-02-10 | Method of stimulating the pollinating activity of bess |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1634198A1 true SU1634198A1 (en) | 1991-03-15 |
Family
ID=21354887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884376486A SU1634198A1 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-02-10 | Method of stimulating the pollinating activity of bess |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1634198A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8835355B2 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-09-16 | Stuart Jennings | Low-concentration phytotoxic micronutrient compounds for selective control of invasive plant species |
| US10251399B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2019-04-09 | Stuart Jennings | Low-concentration phytotoxic micronutrient compounds for selective control of invasive plant species |
-
1988
- 1988-02-10 SU SU884376486A patent/SU1634198A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Гюмиш н Б.А.Новый метод дрессировки пчел на семенниках люцерны. - Извести сельскохоз йственных наук Армении, Ереван, 1969, №2, с. 105- 106. Левченко И.А. Внеульева дрессировка пчел,- Пчеловодство, 1978, №5, с.25,26 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8835355B2 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-09-16 | Stuart Jennings | Low-concentration phytotoxic micronutrient compounds for selective control of invasive plant species |
| US9775357B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2017-10-03 | Stuart Jennings | Low-concentration phytotoxic micronutrient compounds for selective control of invasive plant species |
| US10251399B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2019-04-09 | Stuart Jennings | Low-concentration phytotoxic micronutrient compounds for selective control of invasive plant species |
| US10681913B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2020-06-16 | Stuart Jennings | Foliar applications of low-concentration phytotoxic micronutrient compounds for selective control of invasive plant species |
| US11357232B2 (en) | 2013-01-15 | 2022-06-14 | Edaphix, LLC | Methods of improving soil health, growth and vigor of perennial grass communities |
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