SU1630844A1 - Device for preparing suspension of viscous oil bitumenous rock - Google Patents
Device for preparing suspension of viscous oil bitumenous rock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1630844A1 SU1630844A1 SU884488332A SU4488332A SU1630844A1 SU 1630844 A1 SU1630844 A1 SU 1630844A1 SU 884488332 A SU884488332 A SU 884488332A SU 4488332 A SU4488332 A SU 4488332A SU 1630844 A1 SU1630844 A1 SU 1630844A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- rock
- solvent
- fed
- bitumenous
- suspension
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/08—Apparatus for transporting and heating or melting asphalt, bitumen, tar, or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к переработке нефтебитуминозных пород и позвол ет упростить конструкцию, сэкономить материалы и обеспечить мобильность установки. Нефтебитуминозную породу подают из карьера в бункер 1 через габаритную решетку 2. При вращении рыхлителей навстречу один другому они штыр ми 4 дроб т породу, котора отруб ми растворител , поступающего под давлением через отверсти 8, полностью раствор етс , и суспензи с избытком растворител подаетс шнеком 3, уменьша сь в объеме и возвраща избыток растворител в бункер через отверсти 10 и 12. Суспензи отпимального состава полотку 15 подаетс на экстракционную установку . 1 з.п. ф-лы, 2 ил.The invention relates to the processing of petrobituminous rocks and allows to simplify the design, save materials and ensure the mobility of the installation. The petite-bituminous rock is fed from the pit to the bunker 1 through the dimensional grid 2. When the rippers rotate towards each other, they split the rock with the pins 4, which are completely dissolved using the solvent cut off through the holes 8, and slurry with an excess of solvent is supplied by the screw 3, decreasing in volume and returning excess solvent to the hopper through apertures 10 and 12. Having a suspension of composition, the web 15 is fed to an extraction unit. 1 hp f-ly, 2 ill.
Description
Изобретение относитс к области переработки нефтебитуминозных пород и может быть использовано дл приготовлени суспензии нефтебитуминозных пород с большим содержанием битума.The invention relates to the field of processing petroleum and bituminous rocks and can be used to prepare a suspension of petroleum bitumen rocks with a high bitumen content.
Целью изобретени вл етс упрощение конструкции, экономи материалов и обеспечение мобильности установки.The aim of the invention is to simplify the construction, save materials and ensure the mobility of the installation.
На фиг. 1 дано устройство, поперечный разрез; на фиг. 2 - то же, продольный разрез .FIG. 1 given the device, a cross-section; in fig. 2 - the same, longitudinal section.
Устройство состоит из бункера 1, сверху которого выполнена габаритна решетка 2, а снизу наклонный подающий шнек 3 с шагом, уменьшающимс по высоте. В средней части бункера 1 выполнены горизонтальные рыхлители со штыр ми 4 и пустотелыми валами 5, вращаемыми навстречу друг другу при помощи редуктора 6 и электродвигател 7. Дл подачи под давлением растворител через радиальные отверсти The device consists of a hopper 1, on top of which an overall grid 2 is made, and on the bottom an inclined feed screw 3 with a step decreasing in height. In the middle part of the bunker 1, horizontal rippers are made with pins 4 and hollow shafts 5 rotated towards each other by means of a gear 6 and an electric motor 7. For supplying solvent under pressure through radial holes
8 в штыр х 4 служит трубопровод 9. В пустотелом валу шнека 3 выполнены радиальные отверсти 10, а в корпусе шнека 11 отверсти 12. Дл привода шнека 3 служит редуктор 13с электродвигателем 14, а дл подачи суспензии на экстракцию - лоток 15. Дл обогрева перемешиваемых материалов на бункере 1 выполненхкоробчатый обогреватель 16. Все устройство выполнено на раме 17 с колесами 18, приводимыми в движение при помощи редуктора 19 с электродвигателем 20. Устройство установлено на рельсах 21 и шпалах 22 и имеет сцепки 23.8 in pins 4 serves pipe 9. Radial bores 10 are made in hollow shaft of screw 3, and holes 12 are made in screw body 11. Screw 3 is driven by gearbox 13 with electric motor 14, and tray 15 is fed to the slurry for extraction. materials on the bunker 1 is made of a box heater 16. The entire device is made on the frame 17 with wheels 18, driven by a gear 19 with an electric motor 20. The device is mounted on rails 21 and sleepers 22 and has hitch 23.
Устройство работает следующим образом .The device works as follows.
Нефтебитуминозную породу подают из карьера в бункер 1 через габаритную решетку 2. При вращении в противофазе рыхлителей они штыр ми 4 дроб т породу, котора стру ми растворител , поступающего под давлением через отверсти 8, полностьюThe petite-bituminous rock is fed from the pit to the bunker 1 through the dimensional grid 2. When rotated in antiphase of the rippers, with pins 4 they crush the rock, which is jets of solvent flowing under pressure through the holes 8, completely
ON СОON CO
О 00About 00
N N
раствор етс , и суспензи с избытком растворител подаетс шнеком 3, одновременно уменьша сь в объеме и возвраща избыток растворител в зону смешени через отверсти 10 и 12. Суспензи оптимального состава по лотку 15 подаетс на экстракционную установку. Дл поддержани оптимальной температуры в зоне смешени в корпус обогревател 16 подают гор чие газы и подогретый до 37-42°С растворитель . Перемещение устройства на нужное рассто ние производ т при помощи колес 18, приводимых через редуктор 19 электродвигателем 20.dissolves and the suspension with an excess of solvent is supplied by screw 3, simultaneously decreasing in volume and returning excess solvent to the mixing zone through apertures 10 and 12. The suspension of optimum composition in tray 15 is fed to an extraction unit. In order to maintain the optimum temperature in the mixing zone, hot gases and a solvent heated to 37-42 ° C are fed into the heater body 16. Moving the device to the desired distance is carried out with the help of wheels 18 driven through gearbox 19 by the electric motor 20.
Таким образом, растворение нефтебиту- минозных пород производитс при большом избытке растворител , а выдача суспензии - при малом, чем обеспечиваетс упрощение конструкции и малый расход растворител .Thus, the oil-bituminous rocks are dissolved with a large excess of solvent, and the suspension is delivered with a small amount, which simplifies the design and low solvent consumption.
00
5five
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884488332A SU1630844A1 (en) | 1988-09-29 | 1988-09-29 | Device for preparing suspension of viscous oil bitumenous rock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884488332A SU1630844A1 (en) | 1988-09-29 | 1988-09-29 | Device for preparing suspension of viscous oil bitumenous rock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1630844A1 true SU1630844A1 (en) | 1991-02-28 |
Family
ID=21401697
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884488332A SU1630844A1 (en) | 1988-09-29 | 1988-09-29 | Device for preparing suspension of viscous oil bitumenous rock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1630844A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7748575B2 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2010-07-06 | Kabushikikaisha Matsui Seisakusho | Screw type material feeding apparatus |
-
1988
- 1988-09-29 SU SU884488332A patent/SU1630844A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Патент US № 4120775, кл. C10G 1/04, 1978. * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7748575B2 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2010-07-06 | Kabushikikaisha Matsui Seisakusho | Screw type material feeding apparatus |
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