SU1666669A1 - Barrier panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of construction and can be used in enclosing structures of buildings and structures from light metal structures. The purpose of the invention is to increase reliability and enhance operational capabilities. For this, the fence panel includes a frame formed by longitudinal and transverse elements, an outer 1 and an inner 2 skin, fitted with transverse corrugations closed at the ends, facing the ridges inside the panel, and an insulation between the skins 1 and the heater 3 located between the skins 14, made with notches, the inner part of which is bent inward of the panel, with the tape 14 attached at one end to the element 4 of the frame of the panel. 5 il.

Description

The invention relates to the construction and can be used in the enclosing structures of buildings and structures of light metal structures.

The purpose of the invention is to increase reliability and enhance operational capabilities.

FIG. 1 shows a panel, in plan, in FIG. 2 is a section A-A in FIG. 1; in fig. 3 - longitudinal joint of panels; in fig. 4 is a transverse joint of the panels; in FIG. 5, a tape at the time of assembly, side view.

The fencing panel consists of metal, mainly steel skins 1 and 2, slab mineral wool insulation. 3 (insulation can be made in the form of piercing mat), the upper transverse elements 4 and the lower transverse elements 5 of the frame, the longitudinal elements 6 of the frame, one of which is made in the form of a groove, the other in the form of a ridge. The casing 1 and provided with stamped closed ends.

corrugations 7 located across the panel and placed on each of the casings evenly with a pitch, the optimum value of which is determined by its ratio to the panel thickness and varies within (0.5-1) - (2-1), while the crests of the corrugations 7 are reversed Inside the panel Plate insulation 3, the initial thickness of which exceeds, as a rule, the thickness of the panel in finished form, is limited by the transverse 4 and 5 and 6 longitudinal frame elements and fixed inside the panel by the ridges of the corrugations 7 The longitudinal elements 6 of the frame are made in one with the longitudinal edges The cladding 1 also has the shape of a channel, one of the shelves of which is doubled, and the opposite shelf the elements 6 are rigidly mated with the bent edges of the cladding 2 through the heat-insulating gasket 8. The transverse elements 4 and 5 of the frame are provided with holes 9 and can be made plug-in or together with

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one of the stitches. To fasten the panels to the supporting structures and install the plates, the transverse elements A and 5 of the frame can be made with a longitudinal groove 10 formed by the bend of its wall.

The longitudinal joint of the panels is made by joining the shunt and is filled with a different gasket 11. In the transverse junction, groove 10 has a lining 12 at one edge, the second edge of which is attached to the outer lining of the lower panel, and the joint itself is filled with a thermal insulating insert 13.

During operation of the panel, the insulation 3 shrinks, which leads to the formation of a cavity in the upper part of the panel under the transverse element 4 of the frame. To a certain extent, the corrugations 7 reduce shrinkage of the insulation, however, for this, the corrugations 7 must have a very large depth, which is difficult from the point of view of the technology of their manufacture. Thus, an additional means is needed to prevent shrinkage of the warm- / mesh 3. Such a tool in this panel is another tape 14, made of steel 0.5 mm thick with a figured end 15, which has slots with a bent portion 16 directed inside the panel. The tape 14 is located between the outer casing 1 (this may be the inner lining 2 or both plating at the same time) and insulation 3, with one end placed freely in the panel and the other end having a figured end 15, with which it is rigidly attached to the upper transverse element of the frame ,

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for example, it hooks onto the hole 9. Parts 16 of the slots firmly fix the insulation 3 against shrinkage during operation of the panel. In addition, in the process of assembling the panel after the insulation has been laid in the skeleton, the insulation 3 is applied over the tape 14, then the covering 1 is applied and attached to the panel frame. At the same time, the corrugations 7 with their crests press the ribbons 14 into heat insulation 3 and deform them, bending it along a wave-like trajectory. During this deformation of the tape 14 along the entire length, its sections move to the upper edge of the panel (to element 4), carries insulation 3 along with it and additionally sub-sealing insulation in the upper part of the panel.

In this way, favorable conditions are provided for reliable operation of the panel.

Claims (1)

Claims The enclosure panel, comprising a frame formed by longitudinal and transverse elements, outer and inner platings, is made with transverse corrugations closed at the ends, turned by ridges inside the panel, and placed between the platings insulation, so as to improve reliability and expanding operational capabilities, it is provided with at least one elastic band located between the skin and the insulation, fixed at one end on the transverse element of the frame and with notches, the inside of which is bent inward of the panel. /four FIG 3 FIG L J Fig 5