SU1571167A1 - Wall panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to building multi-layer wall panels, which allows to reduce metal consumption and increase the load-carrying capacity of the panel. In the middle part of the panel there are rigid connections 4, made in the form of a reinforced concrete element with anchor outlets, embedded in the outer and inner reinforced concrete layers of the panel. Along the contour of the panel there are flexible connections-struts 6. The use of a rigid reinforced concrete core and flexible contour connections allows to reduce the consumption of stainless steel and to increase the bearing capacity of the panel. 5 il.

Description

6

f

four.

Asd

BUT

1

The invention relates to building structures, in particular to multi-layer wall panels.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce the metal intensity and increase the carrying capacity of the panel.

FIG. 1 shows a wall panel, a general view; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 3 shows a section BB in FIG. one; in fig. 4 - iron-bearing element. As the temperature deformations of the outer layer in the middle of the panel are insignificant, reinforcement from ordinary steel can be used in a rigid reinforced concrete element.

Along the contour of the panel and the openings, where the temperatures are not deformed are significant, flexible reinforcement connections have been installed - spacers 6, some of which are intended to accommodate operational cement and reinforcement; 10 solar loads (wind suction) and FIG. 5 shows a section B-B in FIG. 4. It is made of non-corrosive materials. The panel consists of the outer 1 and inner 2 reinforced concrete layers, thermal layers (stainless or galvanized steel, fiberglass, etc.), and partly for perception, installation, transport, technologies 4 with reinforcing anchor products- 1g The physical and other accidental loads and kami 5 installed in the middle part are made of ordinary reinforcing steel.

The use of a rigid reinforced concrete core and flexible contour links allows to reduce the consumption of scarce and expensive stainless steel, and in some 20 cases completely eliminate its use and provide a high load bearing method for the insulating layer 3 of reinforced concrete elepananels and flexible connections of struts 6 installed along contour pannels.

The panel is made as follows.

Reinforcement meshes and frameworks, as well as prefabricated reinforced concrete elements 4 with anchors 5 and spacers 6, are placed into the form. Then, the lower concrete layer is laid out and compacted, and the insulation layer 3 is laid. 25 Elements 4 are also molded simultaneously with the laying of the upper concrete layer, especially when using lightweight concrete.

ness panel.

Claims (1)

Invention Formula A wall panel comprising outer and inner reinforced concrete layers interconnected by rigid connections located in the middle part of the panel, and flexible connections, located on its top, lay the top layer of concrete, its contour, as well as the layer of insulation, disassemble it and smooth it down. The mold with the articles is then kept in the chamber of accelerated hardening and, after the concrete has been gathered, with the necessary strength, the form is removed and the material is removed from the mold. The connection between reinforced concrete layers, characterized in that, in order to reduce metal intensity and increase the carrying capacity of the panel, rigid connections are made as a reinforced concrete element with an anchor. A rigid rigid connection element 4 is embedded in 35 releases, monolithic with basic vertical loads. inner and inner layer. in-in Figz Since thermal deformations of the outer layer in the middle of the panel are insignificant, reinforcement made of ordinary steel can be used in a rigid reinforced concrete element. Along the contour of the panel and the openings, where the temperatures are not deformed are significant, flexible reinforcement links are installed - spacers 6, some of which are designed to absorb horizontal loads (wind suction) and are made of non-corrosive materials. Invention Formula A wall panel comprising outer and inner reinforced concrete layers interconnected by rigid connections located in the middle part of the panel, and flexible connections located along its contour, as well as a layer of insulation located between reinforced concrete layers, characterized in that, in order to reduce metal intensity and increase the bearing capacity of the panel, rigid connections are made in the form of a reinforced concrete element with anchor B-B Fig FIG 4