SU1445659A1 - Beehive - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to beekeeping. The purpose of the invention is to improve the ease of maintenance and to improve the conditions of keeping bees. In the radial hive, the frames 2 are fixed in the center by means of a hollow cylinder 3, in the upper part of the latter there is a fold with a frame suspended on it. At the same time, the cylinder 3 is a service chamber 11 of the ul and a cutout is made in its lower part, through which the chamber 11 is connected to a tray by means of a removable barrier 7. Chamber 11 is used to stir, in it medical preparations or a heating element or nucleus, through it give the family a new uterus, control the state of the family. Removing the chamber 11 allows the hive to be serviced without disturbing the bees' life and not dismantling the nest. 2 hp ff, 5 ill.

Description

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The invention relates to beekeeping.

The purpose of the invention is to improve the ease of maintenance and to improve the conditions of keeping bees.

FIG. 1 shows a beehive, sheath, its view, section AA; in fig. 2 - the same, top view; in fig. 3 - hollow cylinder, longitudinal section; in fig. 4 - U-shaped fence, cross section; in fig. 5 - hive lounger with wedge-shaped frames.

The hive includes a housing 1 of circular or polygonal section. The frame 2 is radially mounted in the case. In the center of the case there is a hollow cylinder 3 with a rebate 4 along the perimeter of the outer upper part for suspending the frame 2. The upper and lower bars of the frames are made in the form of a trapezium. Barrier boards 5 are provided for separating the nest. A cutout 6 is made in the lower part of the hollow cylinder 3. A removable U-shaped fence 7 extends across the bottom (not shown) of the housing 1 and has an exit to the outside through the bore 8. The hive has additional tap holes 9 and 10. In cylinder 3 a chamber 11 is formed.

The wedge-shaped frames 2 are suspended by the hangers (not shown) on the folds 4 of the hollow cylinder 3 and on the folds (not shown) on the wall opposite to the cylinder (not shown) ul. The frames are installed opposite the entryway 8. On both sides, the nest is fenced off with barrier boards 5. The bees are admitted into the hive through the entryway 8 or rubbed onto the frame. The second half of the ul allows one to have a second family. The hive has 34 standard frames with an area of 300x450 mm and three 8-10 tap holes. The chamber 11 formed by cylinder 3 is used to service the ul. A nucleus can be contained in the chamber; in this case, a fence 7 is formed between the notch b and the bayonet 8, forming a corridor, connecting the chamber 11 with the portlet 8 to exit the nucleus bees.

When the barrier 7 is removed, chamber 11 is treated, feeding the bees, heating, connecting the floor with the main seven, ventilating the nest. Between the walls of the ul and the framework, the gap is eliminated using a cellular wedge frame with trapezoidal upper and lower bars. Frames are installed along the perimeter close to the wall of the ul. This protects the socket from

external influences and provides heat protection. When installed in a hive-lounger, the frames are turned in opposite directions (Fig. 5). The cylinder 3 is freely mounted and withdrawn from ul. When carrying out treatment, heating, feeding, a medical preparation, heating element or feed is placed in chamber 11, respectively. Through the notch 6, the bees enter the chamber for the consumption of food or water, medical n heating air vapors penetrate the hive. Through the chamber 11, the state of the family is monitored by the noise it makes, the fetal or infertile uterus is given, the necessary instruments and sensors are installed.

When the ul rectangular section frame is made, the frame is installed with a gap of 8 mm opposite the notch or with a gap in the part opposite the notch, or with a gap through the frame. The presence of camera 11 allows

0 to maintain the hive without opening the bees' nests and creates the convenience and reliability of fixing the framework in a radial hive.

Claims (3)

1. A beehive including a body of circular or polygonal cross section with a bottom, notches in the side walls, radially mounted frames with upper and lower bars, means for fixing the frames made on the side walls, in order to improve the ease of maintenance and improve the conditions of the bees, the hive is equipped with an additional means of fastening the frame, made in the form of a hollow cylinder with a seam at one end for hanging the frames and a cutout on the other, mounted vertically in the central part of the body with the formation in it of a cylindrical chamber for ventilation and maintenance of the ul. 2. The beehive according to claim 1, characterized in that the body is provided with a removable U-shaped cross-sectional internal guard mounted on the bottom of the ul to form an isolated corridor between one of the entry holes and the hollow-cut cylindrical cut. 3. A hive according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper and lower bars of the framework are trapezoidal in shape. Fig.Z FIG. 2 s 7 FIG. It FIG. five