SU13998A1 - Method for producing unsaturated aliphatic carbon hydrogens - Google Patents
Method for producing unsaturated aliphatic carbon hydrogensInfo
- Publication number
- SU13998A1 SU13998A1 SU18247A SU18247A SU13998A1 SU 13998 A1 SU13998 A1 SU 13998A1 SU 18247 A SU18247 A SU 18247A SU 18247 A SU18247 A SU 18247A SU 13998 A1 SU13998 A1 SU 13998A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- unsaturated aliphatic
- aliphatic carbon
- producing unsaturated
- carbon hydrogens
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical group CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Description
Применение пирогенетически полученного или древесного угл , а также платинированного угл , в качестве катализаторов , дл крекинга углеводородов известно.The use of pyrogenically produced or charcoal as well as platinized coal as catalysts for cracking hydrocarbons is known.
В предлагаемом способе получени ненасыщенных алифатических углеводородов из насыщенных алифатических углеводородов с низкой или средней температурой кипени , а также из гидроароматических углеводородов, рекомендуетс , в качестве катализаторов, применение древесного угл , обработанного хлористым цинком, бурого угл , ставшего активным при обработке вод ным паром при 800-900, а также гуминового железа или гуминового цинка. Образование ненасыщенных углеводородов при высоких температурах (450-500) происходит нутем отщеплени водорода.In the proposed method of producing unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons from saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons with low or medium boiling point, as well as from hydroaromatic hydrocarbons, it is recommended to use charcoal treated with zinc chloride, brown coal that has become active during treatment with steam at 800 -900, as well as humic iron or humic zinc. The formation of unsaturated hydrocarbons at high temperatures (450-500) is the result of hydrogen removal.
Пример. Над активным углем, полученным обработкой бурого угл вод нымExample. Over the active carbon obtained by treating brown coal with water
паром приблизительно при 800-900. пропускают при 450-500 пары пентана. Полученный в жидком виде при сильном охлаждении продукт содержит, кроме неизмененного пентана, значительные количества амилена и сравнительна весьма небольшие количества других продуктов расщеплени .steam at about 800-900. pass at 450-500 a pair of pentane. The product obtained in liquid form with strong cooling contains, in addition to unchanged pentane, significant amounts of amylene and comparatively very small amounts of other fission products.
Предмет патента.The subject of the patent.
Способ получени насыщенных алифатических углеводородов обработкой, при высокой температуре в присутствии катализаторов, насыщенных алифатических или гидроароматических углеводородов с низкой или средней температурой кипени , отличающийс тем, что в качестве катализаторов примен ют древесный уголь, обработанный хлористым цинком, бурый уголь, активированный вод ным паром при 800-900, lyминовое железо или гуминовый цинк.The method of producing saturated aliphatic hydrocarbons by treatment, at high temperature in the presence of catalysts, saturated low or medium boiling aliphatic or hydroaromatic hydrocarbons, characterized in that the catalysts used are zinc chloride treated charcoal, activated with water vapor at 800-900, lymic iron or humic zinc.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU18247A SU13998A1 (en) | 1927-07-19 | 1927-07-19 | Method for producing unsaturated aliphatic carbon hydrogens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU18247A SU13998A1 (en) | 1927-07-19 | 1927-07-19 | Method for producing unsaturated aliphatic carbon hydrogens |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU13998A1 true SU13998A1 (en) | 1930-03-31 |
Family
ID=48334949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU18247A SU13998A1 (en) | 1927-07-19 | 1927-07-19 | Method for producing unsaturated aliphatic carbon hydrogens |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU13998A1 (en) |
-
1927
- 1927-07-19 SU SU18247A patent/SU13998A1/en active
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