SU1395737A1 - Protective reinforcement for slopes - Google Patents

Description

(21) 3926287 / 29-15

(22) 07/10/85

(46) 1505.058. Bul Number 18

(75) Yu.P.Busarov and V.B.Chekunov

(53) 627.2 (088.8)

(56) Alperin I.Eo and others. Strengthening the banks of navigable canals, rivers, reservoirs. M .: Stroyizdat, 1973, p. 62-67.

USSR Author's Certificate No. 954540, Clo E 02 B 3/04, 1981.

(54) PROTECTIVE SECURING OF SOCKETS

(57) The invention relates to hydraulic construction. The purpose of the invention is to reduce material consumption.

and labor intensity, reliability of work in seismic conditions. The protective attachment of the slopes contains separate blocks 1 of used tires, fastened together and located on the slope in a checkerboard pattern. Blocks 1 are displaced in adjacent layers relative to each other towards the slope. Slope 2 is stepped. The protective mount rests on a team or monolithic cushion 3. The blocks are stacked in layers and horizontally and displaced in adjacent layers by an amount greater than or equal to the width of the sidewall of the tire, with the formation of through channels in adjacent layers. The voids inside the tin and through channels are filled with soil and planted with plants 4. Water pipes 5 with appropriate fittings for watering plants are laid through the rows of tires from the bottom to the top, due to the large adhesion of the coating blocks, it ensures reliable operation under seismic conditions. 1 z.p., 2 ill.

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The invention relates to protective fastenings of slopes and can be used for fastening slopes of waste heaps, dumps, roads, mountains, river banks, canals and in other cases.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce material consumption and labor intensity, and to increase the reliability of work in seismic conditions.

Figo 1 shows the proposed protective mount slope, cross section; in fig. 2 - the same view from the facade.

The protective fastening of the slopes contains individual blocks 1 of used tires, laid in horizontal rows in plan. The blocks are fastened together and are located on the slope in

is in chess order. Rows of blocks 1 with-20 this blocks are fastened together and

: scheny in adjacent layers relative to each other in the direction of the slope

-.2. Slope 2 is stepped. The protective mount rests on a composite or monolithic cushion 3. The blocks are stacked in layers and horizontally and displaced in adjacent layers by an amount greater than or equal to the width of the sidewall of the tire with the formation of through vertical channels in adjacent layers

; The voids inside the tires and through channels are contaminated with soil and planted with plants 4o. Plumbing can be laid through the rows of tires from top to bottom.

I pipe 5 with appropriate fittings

| d watering plants.

I Precast or monolithic tsodushka 3

: serves to lower the ground and reduce stresses along the bottom of the mount

The application of the invention makes it possible to refine waste heaps and dumps on mining operations, which are often located in cities and towns or near them, to protect the walls of open pits, railways and highways from falling, and to increase the reliability of their work in areas of seismic effects.

Claims (2)

1. Protective fastening of slopes containing layers of used tires installed layer-by-layer and horizontally, the voids of which are filled with soil with planting, with staggered, characterized in that, in order to improve reliability in seismic conditions, the slope surface at the base of the blocks is stepped, while the rows of blocks of adjacent layers are shifted by an amount greater than or equal to the width of the tire sidewall, with the formation of through vertical channels for plants of adjacent rows of blocks .: 2. Fastening slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that, through blocks of tires, water pipes with appropriate fittings for watering the plants are laid from bottom to top.