SU1386119A1 - Site for keeping animals - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to agriculture. The purpose of the invention is to reduce labor costs in the processing of animals. The platform is made in the form of a circle and contains pens. Each of the pens has sections formed by a longitudinal inner wall 4, outer walls 8 and removable peripheral partitions. Passages 11 are formed by transverse partitions 12, which are funnel-shaped in plan. The inner wall 4 has a door 16 at one end. A movable platform 18 with barriers 19 and weights is mounted on the platform. On the central pillar 20 a radial partition 21 is installed, which is V-shaped. At the junction of adjacent sections there is a turning wall 23, for carrying out zoo veterinarial animals of all groups of animals and zoo vegetation, the radial partition 21 allows animals to pass into their section. 1 hp f-ly, 10 ill. S (l

Description

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The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to livestock buildings.

The purpose of the invention is to reduce labor costs in processing animals.

FIG. 1 shows a playground, a general view; in fig. 2 - the place where the zoovetimer is held; in fig. 3 shows section A-A in FIG. one; in fig. 4 shows a section BB in FIG. one; in fig. 5 shows a section B-B in FIG. one; in fig. 6 shows a movable platform with weights and a radial partition for guiding the animals to the appropriate section; in fig. 7 — fodder sections for calves in a circular arrangement of the drinking unit; in fig. 8 — fodder sections with the fan or linear arrangement of the drinking unit; in fig. 9 sections for dairy cows; 10 shows sections for heifers of similar age.

The site for keeping animals is in the form of a circle and contains feeders 1 with a raised beam 2, pens located around its perimeter, formed by fences 3 and longitudinal inner walls A. Each of the pens has sections formed by the longitudinal inner wall 4 and removable peripheral partitions 5, on the side of which there are gates 6. A fence 7 is installed on the longitudinal inner wall 4 on the side of the gate. The section also has a longitudinal outer wall 8 and aisles. 9 and 10. The passages 11 of the splits are formed by transverse partitions 12 facing the center, which are made in the plan by funnel-shaped, the narrowed part of which is turned to the center. The partition 12 is mounted hingedly on racks 13 and 14, the ends of which abut against a rack of 15 sections. The inner wall 4 at one end has a door 16 pivotally connected to it, the hinge 17 of which is located in the same plane with the free end of the end of the narrowed part. A movable platform 18 with barriers 19 and weights is mounted on the platform. A radial partition 21 is mounted on the pedestal 20, having a V-o6 of different shape. At the junction of the adjacent section, rack 22 has a pivoting wall 23 of the guard 3, the length of which is wound to the distance from the junction point of the outer walls 8 to the turning radius of the V-shaped partition, which is installed in such a way that one of its wings is aligned with the movable wall 23, and the other wing has a barrier 19 of the movable platform 18. Each wing has fastening rings 24, and the barriers 19 have locking rings 25.

The feed section 26 has a circular installation 27 and a fan installation 28 for draining calves with milk or substitutes, as well as partitions 29 and 30, hinged on the rack 14. With the fan or linear arrangement of installation 28, the aft section 26 has L-shaped partitions 31 and 32, pivotally mounted on the rack 22.

Capacity for feed, flexible elements and other necessary equipment with a circular arrangement of the installation are placed in the center of the installation, and with a fanning or linear arrangement - in a triangular space formed by two partitions 31 and 32 and installation 28. Supply of liquid feed and water to the installations made through a flexible hose laid along one of the inner walls of the sections.

The cow sections have milking machines 33 installed at the passage 10 under the canopy parallel to the partitions 12. A pre-milking platform 34 is formed between the machines 33 and the partitions 12. The passage 10 is closed by a gate 35. The sections for keeping heifers of any age will include machines with clamps 36 installed under the canopy and closing the passage between the pillar 22 and the hinge 17. At the junction of the outer walls 8, automatic drinkers 37 are installed.

Section 38 for artificial insemination of animals is formed between the movable wall 23, machines with clamps 36 and two removable peripheral partitions 5 of the inner wall 4.

Sections for other age groups of animals (heifers, bullheads, meat cows) are formed by splitting elements. At the site, it is possible to simultaneously maintain different gender and age groups of animals or animals of the same group throughout the year, with the exception of milk cows and bodies of the milk period, which may be kept on the site during the warm period of time.

Inlet 9 may be overlapped by a hinged partition 39. For loading

animals on the vehicle use an overhead scaffolding,

The animal welfare area is operated as follows.

To feed the calves, the inlet 10 of the section is closed by a hinged partition 12 and the outlet of the split is closed by the door 16. Lead all the bodies of the corps from the paddock into the section and block the inlet 9 by the hinged partition 39. Open the door 16 by the door 16 and pass the required number of calves ( corresponding to the number of places in the installation) in the feed sections 26. After the feeding is finished, the bodies are passed into their section by moving the partitions 29 and 30 when the installation is circular, or G-o different partitions 31 and 32 when the mouth ovki.

For milking, the cows are distilled in sections (analogous to the version for calves), and from there, batches (according to the number of places in milking machines) are passed to the pre-milking area, FFH, pushing the hinge partition 12. After milking, the cows are passed into their paddock, opening the gate 35

When the heifer age is up, they are distilled to section 38 for artificial insemination. After insemination and overexposure in machines with retainers 36 heifers are distilled back to their sections, opening the doors 16.

For carrying out zooveshmery, all groups of animals on the site are alternately distilled into sections, and from there, along passage 11, animals pass to platform 18 of the weights, after weighing and zoo vetating, radial partition 21 allows them to pass into their section. After processing the animals in one section, the platform 18c is moved to other sections with weights. Distribution of coarse boxes

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Moving, juicy and concentrated are made by mobile feed dispenser in corsets 1. Watering of all groups of animals is carried out from the auto-drinkers 37. Animals enter the pens through the gate 6. The litter is brought to the section using a feed dispenser or other means of transport.

Claims (2)

1. An animal housing site, containing radially located animal sections, formed by longitudinal outer and inner walls, peripheral partitions and transverse partitions facing the center, and a radial partition between the partitions facing the center of the site, characterized in that reduction of labor costs in the processing of animals facing the center of the partition wall are made in terms of funnel-shaped, the constricted part of which faces the center, p and this inner wall at one of its ends has a door hinged to it, the hinge of which is located in the same plane with the free end of the narrowed part end, with a movable platform with barriers mounted on the platform and the radial partition has a V-shape, at the junction of adjacent sections there is a pivot wall, the length of which is equal to the distance from the junction point of the outer walls to the turning radius of the V-shaped partition. 2. Site according to claim 1, characterized in that, for the purpose of rational use of the usable area, it is made in the form of a circle, along the outer perimeter of which are located the corners with a jacal bar. m  AT ffaz one / .fcfi gh ff 5 hours ; .fcfi gh 21I I ig. 6 1386119 / "/ // / ./ / / Phage. W “// W 5 38 I /. - / /