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SU1204596A1 - Raw mixture for producing heat-insulating material - Google Patents

Raw mixture for producing heat-insulating material Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1204596A1
SU1204596A1 SU833690203A SU3690203A SU1204596A1 SU 1204596 A1 SU1204596 A1 SU 1204596A1 SU 833690203 A SU833690203 A SU 833690203A SU 3690203 A SU3690203 A SU 3690203A SU 1204596 A1 SU1204596 A1 SU 1204596A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
insulating material
producing heat
raw mixture
heat
foaming agent
Prior art date
Application number
SU833690203A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Алла Александровна Боброва
Виктор Николаевич Макаров
Николай Иванович Абраменков
Original Assignee
Ивановский Инженерно-Строительный Институт
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ивановский Инженерно-Строительный Институт filed Critical Ивановский Инженерно-Строительный Институт
Priority to SU833690203A priority Critical patent/SU1204596A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1204596A1 publication Critical patent/SU1204596A1/en

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Description

1one

Изобретение относитс  к производству строительных изделий и может быть использовано дл  изготовлени  ксилоизол ционного материала.The invention relates to the manufacture of building products and can be used for the manufacture of xyloisolation material.

Цель изобретени  - повышение прочности и сокращение энергозатрат.The purpose of the invention is to increase the strength and reduce energy consumption.

Сырьева  смесь дл  изготовлени  теплоизол ционного материала включает жидкое стекло, золу теплоэлектростанции и пенообразовахель, причем в качестве пенообразовател  она содержит омыленную канифоль при следующем соотношении компонентов,мае.% Жидкое стекло 20-25 Зола теплоэлектростанции74 ,5-79,6 Омыленна  канифольО ,4-0,6 Пример. Дл  приготовлени  теплоизол ционного материала перемешивают жидкое стекло плотностью 1,35-1,40 с омыленной канифолью до получени  вспененной массы, затем обавл ют требуемое количество фракционированной золы с размером зерен 0,315-0,63 мм и продолжают перемеивать до получени  смеси требуемойThe raw material mixture for the manufacture of thermal insulation material includes liquid glass, thermal power plant ash and a foaming agent, and it contains saponified rosin as a frother in the following ratio of components, may.% Liquid glass 20-25 Ash of a thermal power plant74, 5-79.6 Saponified Rosin O, 4- 0.6 Example To prepare the heat insulating material, mix liquid glass with a density of 1.35-1.40 with saponified rosin to obtain a foamed mass, then add the required amount of fractionated ash with a grain size of 0.315-0.63 mm and continue mixing to obtain the mixture

20,020.0

79,6 0,479.6 0.4

22.477,0 0,6 25,0 74,5 0,522.477.0 0.6 25.0 74.5 0.5

27.570,9204596227.570,92045962

пористости и подвижности. Полученную смесь формуют, уплотн   на виброплощадке в течение 10-20 с. Отформованные издели  направл ют на суш- 5 ку. Дл  сохранени  равномерной мелкопористой структуры сушку в первоначальный период провод т при температуре не вьш1е 60 С, затем постепенно увеличивают температуру до 105-110°С.porosity and mobility. The resulting mixture is molded, compacted on the vibrating plate for 10–20 s. The molded articles are directed to the dryer. In order to maintain a uniform, fine-pored structure, drying in the initial period is carried out at a temperature not exceeding 60 ° C, then gradually increasing the temperature to 105-110 ° C.

При изготовлении теплоизол ционного материала не требуетс  дополнительного количества тепла дл  пред- варительного нагрева форм.In the manufacture of heat insulating material, no additional heat is required for preheating the molds.

Примеры составов сырьевой смеси и показатели свойств получаемого теплоизол ционного материала представлены в табл.1 и 2.Examples of the composition of the raw mix and properties of the resulting insulating material are presented in Tables 1 and 2.

10ten

1515

Анализ табл.1 и 2 показывает, что предлагаема  сырьева  смесь обеспечивает повышение прочности теплоизол ционного материала до 2,3- 2,5 МПа против 1,3 МПа в. известном решении и нар ду с этим сокращение энергозатрат на 36,8 тыс.кДж/м материала . IТ а б л и ц а 1Analysis of Tables 1 and 2 shows that the proposed raw mix provides an increase in the strength of the insulating material up to 2.3-2.5 MPa versus 1.3 MPa. well-known decision and, moreover, reduction of energy consumption by 36.8 thousand kJ / m of material. IT a b l and c a 1

0,050.05

О,ABOUT,

,4545

Таблица 2table 2

Claims (1)

СЫРЬЕВАЯ СМЕСЬ ДЛЯ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ТЕПЛОИЗОЛЯЦИОННОГО МАТЕРИАЛА, включающая жидкое стекло, золу теплоэлектростанции и пенообразователь, отличающаяся тем, что, с целью повышения прочности и сокра щения энергозатрат, она содержит в качестве пенообразователя омыленную канифоль при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: Жидкое стекло Зола теплоэлектростанции Омыленная кани20-25RAW MATERIAL MIXTURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HEAT-INSULATING MATERIAL, including liquid glass, ashes of thermal power plants and a foaming agent, characterized in that, in order to increase strength and reduce energy consumption, it contains saponified rosin as a foaming agent in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Heat-insulated glass Saponified Cani20-25 74,5-79,6 фоль74.5-79.6 fol 0,4-0,60.4-0.6
SU833690203A 1983-11-25 1983-11-25 Raw mixture for producing heat-insulating material SU1204596A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU833690203A SU1204596A1 (en) 1983-11-25 1983-11-25 Raw mixture for producing heat-insulating material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU833690203A SU1204596A1 (en) 1983-11-25 1983-11-25 Raw mixture for producing heat-insulating material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1204596A1 true SU1204596A1 (en) 1986-01-15

Family

ID=21099597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU833690203A SU1204596A1 (en) 1983-11-25 1983-11-25 Raw mixture for producing heat-insulating material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU1204596A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2101253C1 (en) * 1995-08-31 1998-01-10 Братский Индустриальный Институт Feedstock mixture for producing heat-insulating material

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Авторское свидетельство СССР № 863548, кл. С 04 В 19/04, 1979. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 592787, кл. С 04 В 21/02, 1976. *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2101253C1 (en) * 1995-08-31 1998-01-10 Братский Индустриальный Институт Feedstock mixture for producing heat-insulating material

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