SU1293142A1 - Binder for concrete mix and mortar - Google Patents
Binder for concrete mix and mortar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1293142A1 SU1293142A1 SU853862143A SU3862143A SU1293142A1 SU 1293142 A1 SU1293142 A1 SU 1293142A1 SU 853862143 A SU853862143 A SU 853862143A SU 3862143 A SU3862143 A SU 3862143A SU 1293142 A1 SU1293142 A1 SU 1293142A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- mortar
- production
- concrete
- portland cement
- bone
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003845 household chemical Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical group [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002639 bone cement Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004832 casein glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к области производства бетонных смесей и строительных растворов на основе портландцемента с добавками. Изобретение направлено на уменьшение водопотребнос- ти и повьшение прочности бетона.В жущее дл бетонной смеси и строительного раствора включает, мас.%: молота негашена известь 9,1-12,3; от- Зсоды производства бытовой химии на основе алкилсульфонатов, синтетических спиртов, жидкого стекла и костного или казеинового кле 0,4-0,6; портландцемент остальное. 2 табл. ю со со 4 ьоThe invention relates to the production of concrete mixtures and mortars based on portland cement with additives. The invention is aimed at reducing water demand and increasing the strength of concrete. The mortar for a concrete mix and mortar comprises, in wt.%: The hammer is burnt lime 9.1-12.3; From the production of household chemicals on the basis of alkyl sulfonates, synthetic alcohols, liquid glass and bone or casein adhesive 0.4-0.6; portland cement else. 2 tab. yu with 4 yo
Description
Изобретение относитс к производству строительных материалов - составам в жущих дл производства бетонно смеси и строительного раствора.The invention relates to the production of building materials - compositions in which concrete mixes and mortar are produced for production.
Цель изобретени - уменьшение вод потребности и повышение прочности бетона.The purpose of the invention is to reduce water demand and increase the strength of concrete.
Дл .испытани готов т образцы размером 4x4x16 см из раствора состава 1:3 (в жущее:песок) при посто нном водов жущем отношении и при посто нной подвижности. В качестве отходов используют отходы завода бытовой химии , включающие, мас.%: Алкилсульфонатсодер- жащие ПАВ1 2For testing, samples of 4x4x16 cm in size were prepared from a 1: 3 solution (solid: sand) at a constant water ratio and with constant mobility. As a waste, use wastes from a household chemicals plant, including, by weight%: Alkylsulfonate-containing surfactant1 2
Жидкое стекло1,0Liquid glass1,0
Костный клей0,8Bone glue0,8
КМЦ0,4KMTs0,4
Растворимые силикаты натри 0,5Soluble sodium silicates 0.5
Натрийполифосфат 0,2 Кислоты жирные синтетические0 ,2 Примеси0,2 Вода ОстальноеSodium polyphosphate 0,2 Synthetic fatty acids0, 2 Impurities0.2 Water Else
до 100%.up to 100%.
Известь характеризуетс следующи показател ми:Lime is characterized by the following indicators:
Остаток на ситеSieve residue
0,63, %2,10.63% 2.1
Остаток на ситеSieve residue
0,09, %.120.09% .12
Температура гашени ,с 77Quenching temperature, 77
Скорость гашени , мин 2Speed, min 2
Содержание активныхActive content
Са + MgO, %75Ca + MgO,% 75
При изготовлении образцов с в жу- щим-прототипом и спользовали сернокислый натрий и мочевину. В качестве в - 5 жущего-основы использовали портландцемент активностью 35,0 МПа.In the preparation of samples with a living prototype, sodium sulphate and urea were used. Portland cement with an activity of 35.0 MPa was used as an in-5 base matrix.
Составы в жущего представлены в табл. 1.The compositions in the live are presented in table. one.
Сравнение свойств растворных . O образцов состава 1:3 приведено в табл. 2.Comparison of mortar properties. O samples of composition 1: 3 are given in table. 2
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU853862143A SU1293142A1 (en) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 | Binder for concrete mix and mortar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU853862143A SU1293142A1 (en) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 | Binder for concrete mix and mortar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1293142A1 true SU1293142A1 (en) | 1987-02-28 |
Family
ID=21165181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU853862143A SU1293142A1 (en) | 1985-03-01 | 1985-03-01 | Binder for concrete mix and mortar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1293142A1 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-03-01 SU SU853862143A patent/SU1293142A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Рекомендации по применению химических добавок в бетоне, М,: Строй- издат, 1977. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 649675, кл. С 04 В 22/06, 1975. * |
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