SU1012852A1 - Solar wax refinery - Google Patents

Abstract

The wax refinery is solar, containing a crate in the shape of a crate, equipped with a crogacea double-glazed frame, inside of which a baking sheet is placed. for the wax and the VOSKOSBRNIK installed under it, a device for changing the angle of inclination of the housing with a device for controlling the position of the xfacus, characterized in that, in order to improve the reliability of the wax furnace in operation, it is installed inside the housing on its rear wall above the tray, The fixture for the contact position of the body is made in the form of a rod mounted in the cover of the covering frame perpendicular to its plane, the baking tray is made with a corrugated day, and the wax box is hinged on hull walls.

Description

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4ff.f The invention relates to agriculture and can be used by the beekeeping of state farms, collective farms, and beekeepers, amateurs. There is a solar wax / waxing holding body with a covering frame, a curtain, a wax collector, a clockwork of the wax boom, which turns the wax pan all the time to meet the sun's rays. However, the warm-up efficiency is possible, and the heat sink is not possible because the angle of the glass is the frame does not correspond to the position where maximum warming up of waxing is possible, which is possible when the sun's rays pass through the glass - cover) frame at an angle of 90, i.e. then when the angle of inclination of the covering frame corresponds to a geographic latitude. In addition, there is no device that controls the correctness of the slope. There is no device that creates conditions for the smooth flow of heated wax, as well as a device that prevents the shedding of wax from the wax trough when the furnace is inclined, therefore, the efficiency of such a wax is low. Also known is wax-heating, including a box in the form of a box, equipped with a double-glazing covering frame, inside which is placed a tray for wax and a wax box installed under it, a device for changing the angle of the body with a way to control the position of the body. The disadvantages of f known wax refineries are that it is impossible to constantly monitor the correctness of the incandescent wax, it is difficult to drain the wax that has been melted. The aim of the invention is to improve the reliability of the wax refinery. | The goal is achieved by the fact that, in a wax refractory, the device for controlling the position of the body is made in the form of a rod mounted in a casing of the frame’s frame perpendicular to its plane, the baking tray is made with a corrugated bottom, and the wax collector is hinged on the walls of the body, the wax machine is equipped with a reflector installed inside housing on its back wall above the tray. Fig. 1 shows schematically the proposed wax of a hothouse, general view; in fig. 2 — node J. in FIG. 1. A wax refinery consists of a crate-corpus 1, with its side walls 2, with a slope angle corresponding to the geographical latitude of the place (conventionally designated oL). A pan 3 is placed in the housing, and the housing is equipped with a double glazing covering frame 4, on the wiring of which i is installed: a control, rod 5. The reflux box is equipped with a reflector 6 and a feed box {collector 7. The box-body 1 is made of poorly conducting material heat and cold are painted inside and outside in a dark color. It is the basis of a wax refinery, in which or on which all other parts of the wax refractory are installed or fixed. The side walls of the housing 2 are bevelled at an angle corresponding to the geographical latitude of the place. Baking tray 3 is made of dark-stainless steel with a corrugated bottom, which facilitates the flow of wax. The baking tray is installed in the housing box obliquely toward the front wall of the housing. The double glazed covering frame 4 is manufactured with a wrapping width equal to the thickness of the walls of the enclosure. The frame is hinged to the rear of the housing. When the waxing is closed, the angle of inclination of the frame corresponds to the geographical location of the place due to the skewness of the side walls of the housing at this angle. At this inclination, 22 June in the northern hemisphere and 22 December in southern South Africa — the sun's rays pass through the glass of the covering frame at an angle of 90, are not reflected by the glass, and max. They warm up the inside of the wax pot and the waxes there. The missing slope of the covering frame in time at all latitudes up to 22 June and after 22 June in the northern hemisphere, before December 22 and after December 22 in the southern hemisphere, an additional inclination of the entire wax refinery may be created. The control rod 5 is manufactured in a length of preferably 5-10 cm fixed in a cover of the covering frame perpendicular to its plane and slanted to control the inclination of the covering frame. we. The slope is correct when the control rod at noon does not give a shadow. The reflector 6 is mounted on the back wall of the body of the opposing iacTii and serves to reflect on the baking tray the sun rays falling on the back wall. This is a strip of tinplate. The trough-wax collector 7 is made of bevelled, full-width chests. The trough-wax of the collector is hingedly suspended under the pan and the heated wax flows into it. The wax hinge allows it to remain in a horizontal position with any 11 waxes of the wax refinery, and no wax is spilled. Different types of suspension. For example, screws are not fully screwed into the housing walls. Curved wire arches are attached to the screws, the ends of which are finished with a hook. On these hooks a trough is hung with holes made in its flanging at the corners of the butt-end walls.

the device works on the next ..

In cycle 1 on a little bit; The opposite 3 is attached to the vokosyrve. Under the angle "of the side walls 2, the covering arch is set 4. The entire angle of inclination of the wax furnace creates the necessary angle of the cover, which is checked by the control rod 5. The wax grains,

warmed by direct sunlight and rays, the envoys to it with a reflector 6, melt, melted, the wax iio corrugation of the opposite 3 freely flows in a trough-wax to 7.

Presence of a device for controlling the position of the frame and the frame, installation of the reflector in the body, proc. The corrugated suspension of the wax collector increases the

0 (Reliability of waxing and its performance ....

Claims (1)

The wax refinery is solar, containing a case in the form of a box equipped with a double-glazed crocodile frame, inside of which a baking sheet is placed. for wax materials and a wax collector installed underneath, a device for changing the angle of inclination of the body with a device for controlling the position of the body, characterized in that, in order to increase the reliability of the wax refinery in operation, it is equipped with a reflector mounted inside the body on its back wall above the baking sheet, the device for controlling the position of the body is made in the form of a rod installed in the strapping of the cover frame perpendicular to its plane, the baking sheet is made with corrugated day, and the wax collector is pivotally mounted on the wall oh the case.