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SU1004316A1 - Method for making oranmental cocnrete products - Google Patents

Method for making oranmental cocnrete products Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1004316A1
SU1004316A1 SU782582679A SU2582679A SU1004316A1 SU 1004316 A1 SU1004316 A1 SU 1004316A1 SU 782582679 A SU782582679 A SU 782582679A SU 2582679 A SU2582679 A SU 2582679A SU 1004316 A1 SU1004316 A1 SU 1004316A1
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SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
products
decorative
concrete
making
oranmental
Prior art date
Application number
SU782582679A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Лев Степанович Кафанов
Original Assignee
За витель
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Publication date
Application filed by За витель filed Critical За витель
Priority to SU782582679A priority Critical patent/SU1004316A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1004316A1 publication Critical patent/SU1004316A1/en

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Description

V54) СПОСОБ ИЗГОТОВЛЕНИЯ ДЕКОРАТИВНЫХ БЕТОННЫХV54) METHOD OF MANUFACTURING DECORATIVE CONCRETE

ИЗДЕЛИЙPRODUCTS

Изобретение относитс  к строи тельству , к способам изготовлени  облицовочных и стеновых материалов. Может быть использовано также дл  создани  износостойких изделий дл  пола, тротуаров,естниц и др.The invention relates to construction, to methods for the production of facing and wall materials. It can also be used to create wear-resistant products for the floor, sidewalks, eaves ladders, etc.

Известен способ получени  изделий со вскрытой структурой путем введени  в часть бетонной смеси замедлител  твердени  бетона с- последующей очисткой лицевой поверхности от следов не отвердевшей бетонной смеси til.A known method of obtaining products with an opened structure by introducing into the part of the concrete mixture a concrete hardener with - followed by cleaning the front surface from traces of the unhardened concrete mix til.

Однако известный способ получени  изделий со вскрытой структурой требует больших затрат труда и материалов и очистку поверхности вскрытой структуры , трудно ко«тролировать степень , вскрыти  структуры, приводит к расходу зсииедлител  твердени  и части бетонной смеси.However, the known method of obtaining products with an exposed structure requires a lot of labor and materials, and cleaning the surface of the exposed structure, it is difficult to control the extent, open structures, leads to the consumption of sludge curing agent and part of the concrete mix.

Наиболее близким к изобретению  вл етс  способ изготовлени  декоративных бетонных изделий, включающий последовательную укладку в форму . декоративного щебн , фиксирующего материала на 1/3-1/2 высоты щебн  и бетонной смеси, уплотнение ее, отверждение издели  до распалубочной прочности, распалубку его и последующую термообработку 21.Closest to the invention is a method of making decorative concrete products, including sequential styling. decorative rubble, fixing material at 1 / 3-1 / 2 of the height of rubble and concrete mix, compacting it, hardening the product to formwork strength, stripping it and subsequent heat treatment 21.

Недостатком -извест-ного способа  вл етс  необходимость очистки обнажаемой поверхности, осыпание последней и вследствие этого невысокое качество получаемой поверхности.The disadvantage of the known method is the need to clean the exposed surface, the shedding of the latter and, consequently, the low quality of the surface obtained.

Цель изобретени  - упрощение hpoцесса обнажени  декоративного щебн .The purpose of the invention is to simplify the process of exposing decorative rubble.

Указанна  цель достигаетс  тем, что согласно способу изготовлени   This goal is achieved by the fact that according to the method of manufacturing

10 декоративных бетонных изделий, включающему последовательную укладку в форму декоративного щебн , фиксирующего материала на 1/3-1/2 высоты щебн  и бетонной смеси,-уплотнение, ее, 10 decorative concrete products, including sequential laying in the form of decorative rubble, fixing material at 1 / 3-1 / 2 the height of rubble and concrete mix, - compaction, its,

15 отверждение издели  до распалубочной прочности, распалубку его и последующую термообработку, в качестве фиксирукмцего материала в форму заливают расплав термопластичного ма20 териала который перед укладкой бетонной смеси охлаждают до нормальной температу1ил, а при распалубке форму нагревают до температуры плавлени  термопластичного материала. 15 curing the product to the form of strength, its demoulding and subsequent heat treatment, as a fixing material, a molten thermoplastic material is poured into the mold which is cooled to normal temperature before laying the concrete mixture, and during the stripping the mold is heated to the melting temperature of the thermoplastic material.

2525

Дл  повышени  качества обнажаемой поверхности, термообработку издели  производ т в воде.To improve the quality of the exposed surface, the product is heat treated in water.

В качестве фиксирующего материеша используют парафин, озокеривоск, серу Paraffin, ozokerivosk, sulfur are used as fixing material.

30 соли стеариновой и олеиновой кислот.30 salts of stearic and oleic acids.

Claims (2)

Формула изобретенияClaim 1. Способ изготовления декоративных бетонных изделий, включающий последовательную укладку в форму декоративного щебня фиксирующего материала на 1/3-1/2 высоты щебня и бетонной смеСи, уплотнение ее, отверждение изделия до распалубочной прочности, распалубку его и последующую термообработку, отличающий с я тем, что, с целью упрощения процесса обнажения декоративного щебня, в качестве фиксирующего материала в форму заливают расплав термопластичного материала, который перед укладкой бетонной смеси охлаждают до нормальной температуры, а при· распалубке форму нагревают до температуры плавления термопластичного материала.1. A method of manufacturing decorative concrete products, including sequential laying in the form of decorative crushed stone of the fixing material at 1 / 3-1 / 2 of the height of the crushed stone and concrete mixture, compacting it, curing the product to formwork strength, stripping it and subsequent heat treatment, distinguishing with that, in order to simplify the process of exposing decorative gravel, as a fixing material, a melt of thermoplastic material is poured into the mold, which is cooled to normal temperature before laying the concrete mixture, and at the formwork is heated to the melting temperature of the thermoplastic material. 2. Способ по π. 1, о т л и ч а ющ и й с я тем, что, с целью повышения качества обнажаемой поверхности термообработку изделий производят в воде.2. The method according to π. 1, with the fact that, in order to improve the quality of the exposed surface, the heat treatment of products is carried out in water.
SU782582679A 1978-02-23 1978-02-23 Method for making oranmental cocnrete products SU1004316A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU782582679A SU1004316A1 (en) 1978-02-23 1978-02-23 Method for making oranmental cocnrete products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU782582679A SU1004316A1 (en) 1978-02-23 1978-02-23 Method for making oranmental cocnrete products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1004316A1 true SU1004316A1 (en) 1983-03-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU782582679A SU1004316A1 (en) 1978-02-23 1978-02-23 Method for making oranmental cocnrete products

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SU (1) SU1004316A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1128273C (en) * 1998-02-16 2003-11-19 住友大阪水泥股份有限公司 Strength cellular concrete structure and its producing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1128273C (en) * 1998-02-16 2003-11-19 住友大阪水泥股份有限公司 Strength cellular concrete structure and its producing method

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