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SU1091890A1 - Method of separation of phytoplancton from natural or artificial water medium - Google Patents

Method of separation of phytoplancton from natural or artificial water medium Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1091890A1
SU1091890A1 SU802893264A SU2893264A SU1091890A1 SU 1091890 A1 SU1091890 A1 SU 1091890A1 SU 802893264 A SU802893264 A SU 802893264A SU 2893264 A SU2893264 A SU 2893264A SU 1091890 A1 SU1091890 A1 SU 1091890A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
phytoplankton
natural
separation
phytoplancton
water medium
Prior art date
Application number
SU802893264A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Петр Михайлович Соложенкин
Александр Федорович Емельянов
Григорий Юшуваевич Пулатов
Михаил Петрович Шойхедброд
Николай Иванович Богданов
Элеонора Александровна Шрадер
Original Assignee
Институт химии им.В.И.Никитина
Институт Зоологии И Паразитологии Ан Таджсср
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Институт химии им.В.И.Никитина, Институт Зоологии И Паразитологии Ан Таджсср filed Critical Институт химии им.В.И.Никитина
Priority to SU802893264A priority Critical patent/SU1091890A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1091890A1 publication Critical patent/SU1091890A1/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

СПОСОБ ВЬЩЕЛЕНИЯ ФИТОПЛАНК-; ТОНА ИЗ ЕСТЕСТВЕННОЙ ИЛИ ИСКУССТВЕННОЙ ВОДНОЙ СРЕДЫ, включающий его концентрирование и съем биомассы в приемник , отличающийс  тем, ,что, с целью более полного вьщелени  фитопланктона, водную среду подвергают электрофлотации, а всплывшие на поверхность и сконцентрированные комплексы фитопланктон - кислород снимают в приемник. (ЛMETHOD FOR THE EFFECTIVENESS OF FITOPLANK-; TONS OF NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT, including its concentration and removal of biomass into a receiver, characterized in that, in order to more fully release phytoplankton, the aquatic environment is subjected to electro-flotation, and the phytoplankton that floated to the surface and concentrated complexes - oxygen is removed. (L

Description

(Г)(Y)

0000

со Изобретение относитс  К сбору юта разведению жнвьк организмов и может быть использовано в рыбоводстве или сельском хоз йстве. Известен способ зьщеленн  фитопланктона из естественной или искусственной водной среды посредством создани  электрического пол  дл  осаждени  микроорганизмов на электро дах; lj . Данный способ трудоемок и требует значительных затрат электроэнергии. Известна электрофлотаци  дл  вь делени  различных веществ из водньк средств . Указанный способ также трудоемок и требует .значительных затрат электр энергии. Известен также способ вьщелени  фитоплнктона из естестзенной или искусственной водной среды посредством осаждени  его четыреххлористым раствором сульфида натри  с последзшЕцим съемом биомассы з1 . Этот способ не позвол ет полностьThe invention relates to the collection of utah for the breeding of hf organisms and can be used in fish farming or agriculture. There is a known method of phytoplankton isolation from a natural or artificial aquatic environment by creating an electric field to precipitate microorganisms on the electrodes; lj. This method is time consuming and requires a significant cost of electricity. Electroflotation is known for dividing various substances from water. This method is also time consuming and requires significant energy costs. There is also known a method of phytoplncton separation from a naturally occurring or artificial aqueous medium by precipitating it with tetrachloride solution of sodium sulfide with the subsequent removal of biomass з1. This method does not allow complete

выделить весь фитопланктон 5 требует значительных трудозатрат.to isolate the entire phytoplankton 5 requires considerable effort.

Целью изобретени   вл етс  сншкекие трудозатрат и более полное выделенрге фитоапанк-тон нз водной сред Указанна  цель достигаетс  те.м, что согласно известному сгзособу среду подвергают электрофлотацииг образзтощиес  а результате электролиза воды пузьфьки кислорода,, зар женные, положительно, способствуют всшштак; и концентрации биомассы не по:ее.рх нести воды, далее биомассу с.гпмают .3 приемник. The aim of the invention is to take a lot of effort and a more complete isolation of the phytoapunk-ton from the aqueous media. This goal is achieved by the fact that according to the well-known method, the medium is electrofloted due to the electrolysis of water, oxygen, charge positively, favors everything; and the concentration of biomass is not according to: er.rkh carry water, then the biomass s.gpmayut .3 receiver.

Способ вьш,е11екк  фитопт энктогга  з ес1пственной или исАусственкой водной среды включает его концентркрова .гие и съем био -тссы, при этом зрдиую среду подвергают элйктро4шотаMHj которое требуетс  дл  наиболее полного выделени  фитопланктона, 2-3 мин, извлечение фитопланктона до 100%. Осветленный раствор-используетс  дл  11ОБТор 1ОГо ку.льгивирова  аи в замкнутой системе.The method of exiting, phytophic, anthropogenic or organic water environment includes its concentrate and its removal and bio-trails, while exchanging the elimination of phytoplankton to 100% for the fullest release of phytoplankton to the whole environment. The clarified solution is used for 11OBTOR 1OgKu.lgivirovna au in a closed system.

Предлагаег«)й способ обеспечивает по сравнению с известныьш практически полное извлечение планктона (поnpOTOTKTVy до ВОЗМОЖКССТЬ ОСуThe proposed ") th method compared with the known almost complete extraction of plankton (by the same STOPKTVy to the possibility of OSU

цествить процесс непрерывноз кроме ioro ранней способ универсг.г;ен5 в нем .а-:же. устранены токсичные ре-arsHTMj-следовательно 5 снижае-гс  загр зые ше окружаю еи среды к угш:. ишетс  тах.йологи  процесса з& счет устранени  фильтрации и уке:1-, пенип производствеккьк е;.-:остей. HHHj а всплывшие на поверхность и глсонце трированные комплексы фитоппалктон кислород снимают в приемник ,. П р и м : р. В батарею камер подаот зоду с известной юнич:;итрацией фитопланктона. TexnojjorHH проточна , непрерывна , с последовательным соединением камер. Врем S необходимое дл  наиболее полнс-л о :,-13злечс;зк  фитопланктона , регулируетс  объемом камер, их количеством и напр жением тока, подаваемого на электроды, погруженные в воду. Образующиес  в .результате электролиза воды положительно зар женные пузырьки кислорода за счет электростатических сил налипают на отрицательно зар женн з1е флокулы фитопланктона, и под воздействием выталкившощей силы образующиес  комплексы фитопланктон - кислород всплывают и концентрируютс  на по верхности воды в виде, пены, котора  пеиосьемником удал етс  в приемник, Напр жение на электродах 24 В-, вреTo crown process is continuous, except for ioro, the early way of universalg. en5 in it. toxic re-arsHTMj-hence 5 lower-gs contaminated environment and ugs are eliminated. Ishots. Processologists & elimination of filtration and uke: 1-, penip proizvodstvevekkk e; .-: spies. HHHj, and the surfaced and phytosulfated complexes of the phyto-palactone oxygen are removed to the receiver,. P p and m: p. In the battery of the camera feeds a zod with a known unit: phytoplankton etration. TexnojjorHH flow-through, continuous, with a series of cameras. The time S needed for the most complete about: - 13fc; phytoplankton phycnical, is regulated by the volume of chambers, their quantity and the voltage of the current supplied to the electrodes immersed in water. The positively charged oxygen bubbles resulting from the electrolysis of water, due to electrostatic forces, adhere to negatively charged phytoplankton floccules, and under the influence of pushing forces, the resulting phytoplankton-oxygen complexes emerge and concentrate on the surface of the water in a form, foam, which I used. to receiver, voltage on electrodes 24 V-, time

Claims (1)

СПОСОБ ВЫДЕЛЕНИЯ ФИТОПЛАНКТОНА ИЗ ЕСТЕСТВЕННОЙ ИЛИ ИСКУССТВЕННОЙ ВОДНОЙ СРЕДЫ, включающий его концентрирование и съем биомассы в приемник, отличающийся тем, (что, с целью более полного выделения фитопланктона, водную среду подвергают электрофлотации, а всплывшие на поверхность и сконцентрированные комплексы фитопланктон - кис- 1 лород снимают в приемник.METHOD FOR ISOLATING PHYTOPLANKTON FROM NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT, including its concentration and removal of biomass into a receiver, characterized in that ( in order to more fully isolate phytoplankton, the aqueous medium is subjected to electroflotation, and the floated and concentrated complexes of phytoplankton 1 are subjected to phytoplankton 1 take off in the receiver.
SU802893264A 1980-01-04 1980-01-04 Method of separation of phytoplancton from natural or artificial water medium SU1091890A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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SU802893264A SU1091890A1 (en) 1980-01-04 1980-01-04 Method of separation of phytoplancton from natural or artificial water medium

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SU802893264A SU1091890A1 (en) 1980-01-04 1980-01-04 Method of separation of phytoplancton from natural or artificial water medium

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SU1091890A1 true SU1091890A1 (en) 1984-05-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014120045A2 (en) 2013-02-01 2014-08-07 Kunitsin Mikhail Vladislavovich Method and product (options) of processing chlorella planktonic strain suspension, algolized compound feed-stuff, method of its production, method of introducing the derivative product in a watering system for birds or pigs
WO2014148943A1 (en) 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 Kunitsin Mikhail Vladislavovich Use of a chlorella plankton strain as dietary biologically active supplement

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
1. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 572246, кл. А 01 К 61/00, 1976. : 2. Матов Б. Электрофлотаци . Кишинев, Карт Молдовен ска, 1971, с. 30-38. 3. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 665871, кл. А 01 К 61/00, 1977 (прототип). *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014120045A2 (en) 2013-02-01 2014-08-07 Kunitsin Mikhail Vladislavovich Method and product (options) of processing chlorella planktonic strain suspension, algolized compound feed-stuff, method of its production, method of introducing the derivative product in a watering system for birds or pigs
WO2014120045A3 (en) * 2013-02-01 2014-09-25 Kunitsin Mikhail Vladislavovich Method and product (options) of processing chlorella planktonic strain suspension, algolized compound feed-stuff, method of its production, method of introducing the derivative product in a watering system for birds or pigs
WO2014148943A1 (en) 2013-03-22 2014-09-25 Kunitsin Mikhail Vladislavovich Use of a chlorella plankton strain as dietary biologically active supplement

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