[go: up one dir, main page]

SK6395Y1 - A luminiscent materials - Google Patents

A luminiscent materials Download PDF

Info

Publication number
SK6395Y1
SK6395Y1 SK61-2012U SK612012U SK6395Y1 SK 6395 Y1 SK6395 Y1 SK 6395Y1 SK 612012 U SK612012 U SK 612012U SK 6395 Y1 SK6395 Y1 SK 6395Y1
Authority
SK
Slovakia
Prior art keywords
materials
weight
luminous
base material
synthetic
Prior art date
Application number
SK61-2012U
Other languages
Slovak (sk)
Other versions
SK612012U1 (en
Inventor
Ladislav Kozmer
Original Assignee
Ladislav Kozmer
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ladislav Kozmer filed Critical Ladislav Kozmer
Priority to SK61-2012U priority Critical patent/SK6395Y1/en
Publication of SK612012U1 publication Critical patent/SK612012U1/en
Publication of SK6395Y1 publication Critical patent/SK6395Y1/en
Priority to PCT/SK2013/000005 priority patent/WO2013165321A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/56Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing sulfur
    • C09K11/562Chalcogenides
    • C09K11/565Chalcogenides with zinc cadmium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/22Luminous paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/58Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing copper, silver or gold
    • C09K11/582Chalcogenides
    • C09K11/584Chalcogenides with zinc or cadmium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/64Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing aluminium
    • C09K11/641Chalcogenides
    • C09K11/643Chalcogenides with alkaline earth metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/54Pigments; Dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/80Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
    • C04B2111/807Luminescent or fluorescent materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Luminescent materials consist from a mixture of the base material in an amount from 50.00 to 90.00 % by weight. and a pigment in an amount from 10.00 to 50.00 % by weight., both are in the form of a compact mass or surface coating composition. The base material may be gypsum, plaster, polyurethane and / or epoxy resins, synthetic enamel or paint. A pigment is zinc sulphide and copper or strontium aluminate.

Description

Technické riešenie sa týka svetielkujúcich materiálov založených na bežne používaných materiáloch alebo výrobkoch s tradičnými vlastnosťami a na materiáli alebo výrobkoch so svetielkujúcim účinkom za zníženej viditeľnosti alebo po zatmení.The technical solution relates to luminous materials based on commonly used materials or products with traditional properties and on a material or products with a luminous effect in reduced visibility or after eclipse.

Doterajší stav technikyBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

V mnohých prípadoch je požiadavka na zviditeľnenie rôznych závažných informácií súvisiacich so zabezpečením ochrany zdravia a bezpečnosti občanov (napr.: cestné dopravné značenie), zviditeľnenie informácií v oblasti reklamy, označenie rôznych objektov, inštitúcií, budov a pod. - za zníženej viditeľnosti alebo po zatmení.In many cases, there is a requirement for the visibility of various relevant information related to ensuring the protection of the health and safety of citizens (eg: road signs), visibility of information in the field of advertising, marking of various objects, institutions, buildings, etc. - in poor visibility or after eclipse.

Tento problém sa v súčasnosti rieši použitím reflexných prvkov, čo vyžaduje kontakt so svetelným zdrojom alebo osvetlením svetelným zdrojom. Existujú napríklad laky na nechty, ktoré po osvetlení UV svetlom svietia (lak od firmy Acmellight) alebo rôzne svetielkujúce puzzle, prípadne nábytkové doplnky. Nevýhodou týchto riešení je väčšinou potreba svetelného zdroja.This problem is currently solved by the use of reflective elements, which requires contact with the light source or illumination of the light source. For example, there are nail polishes that shine after UV light (Acmellight varnish) or various luminous puzzles or furniture accessories. The disadvantage of these solutions is mostly the need for a light source.

Podstata technického riešeniaThe essence of the technical solution

Nedostatky prechádzajúcich materiálov odstraňuje predmet tohto technického riešenia - aplikácia svetielkujúcich materiálov, a to tak v samotnej hmote, ako aj v povrchovej úprave. Pri materiáloch podľa tohto riešenia sa svetielkujúci účinok dosahuje tým, že absorbujú denné svetlo a vyžarujú ho v tmavom prostredí, pričom intenzita a dĺžka časového úseku svietenia je funkciou pomeru citovaných materiálov - v časovom intervale od 2 hodín až do 24 hodín v tmavom prostredí. Farebná škála svetiel a odtieňov svetiel je rôzna.Deficiencies of the passing materials are eliminated by the object of this technical solution - the application of luminous materials, both in the material itself and in the surface treatment. In the materials of the present invention, the luminous effect is achieved by absorbing daylight and emitting it in a dark environment, the intensity and length of the illumination period being a function of the ratio of the cited materials - from 2 to 24 hours in the dark. The color range of lights and shades varies.

Podstatou technického riešenia sú svetielkujúce materiály, ktoré pozostávajú zo zmesi základného materiálu v množstve 50,00 až 90,00 % hmotnostných a fosforeskujúceho pigmentu v množstve 10,00 až 50,00 % hmotnostných, pričom svetielkujúci materiál je vo forme kompaktnej hmoty alebo povrchovej náterovej hmoty. Základným materiálom sú materiály používané v stavebníctve - sadra, mozaiková omietka, škárovacie hmoty na báze anorganických surovín a organických tmelov alebo polyuretán mäkčený i nemäkčený, epoxidové živice, transparentné laky na báze syntetických látok, syntetická a nesyntetická farba vrchná. Fosforeskujúci pigment je sulfíd zinočnatý a meď alebo hlinitan strontnatý.The essence of the invention is a luminous material consisting of a mixture of a base material in an amount of 50.00 to 90.00% by weight and a phosphorescent pigment in an amount of 10.00 to 50.00% by weight, wherein the luminous material is in the form of a compact or surface coating. mass. The basic materials are materials used in construction - gypsum, mosaic plaster, jointing materials based on inorganic raw materials and organic sealants or polyurethane softened and unplasticized, epoxy resins, transparent varnishes based on synthetic materials, synthetic and non-synthetic top paint. The phosphorescent pigment is zinc sulfide and copper or strontium aluminate.

Príklady uskutočneniaEXAMPLES

Nasledovné príklady uskutočnenia slúžia na ilustráciu uskutočnenia technického riešenia a neobmedzujú rozsah použitia.The following exemplary embodiments serve to illustrate embodiments of the invention and do not limit the scope of use.

Príklad 1Example 1

Zmieša sa 75 % hmotnostných škárovacej cementovej hmoty Ceresit, napr. pri obkladaní stien, podláh a pod. s 25 % hmotnostnými fosforeskujúceho pigmentu - sulfíd zinočnatý a meď.75% by weight of a Ceresit grout cementitious compound, e.g. when lining walls, floors, etc. with 25% by weight of a phosphorescent pigment - zinc sulfide and copper.

Príklad 2Example 2

Zmieša sa 50 % hmotnostných sadry s 50 % hmotnostnými fosforeskujúceho pigmentu - hlinitanu strontnatého. Zo zmesi možno vyrábať rôzne predmety, napr. záhradnej architektúry, ako sú sošky, záhradné osvetlenia, lavičky a podobne.50% by weight of gypsum is mixed with 50% by weight of the phosphorescent pigment - strontium aluminate. Various articles can be made from the mixture, e.g. landscape architecture such as statuettes, garden lighting, benches and the like.

Príklad 3Example 3

Na výrobu mozaikovej omietky sa zmieša sa 75 % hmotnostných omietky s 25 % hmotnostnými fosforeskujúceho pigmentu - sulfíd zinočnatý a meď.For the production of mosaic plaster, 75% of the plaster is mixed with 25% by weight of a phosphorescent pigment - zinc sulfide and copper.

Príklad 4Example 4

Na výrobu farieb napr. na povrchovú úpravu zábradlí, smerných stĺpikov, vodiacich čiar na cesty a chodníky a pod. sa zmieša 70 % hmotnostných syntetickej akrylátovej farby s 30 % hmotnostnými fosforeskujúceho pigmentu - hlinitanu strontnatého.For the production of paints eg. for surface treatment of railings, guide posts, guide lines for roads and pavements, etc. 70% by weight of a synthetic acrylic paint is mixed with 30% by weight of a phosphorescent strontium aluminate pigment.

SK 6395 Υ1SK 6395 Υ1

Príklad 5Example 5

Zmieša sa 85 % hmotnostných nemäkčeného polyuretánu, napríklad v tvare dosiek s 15 % hmotnostnými pigmentu - sulfid zinočnatý a meď. Zo zmesi možno vyrábať rôzne predmety, napríklad orientačné tabule, tabuľky názvov ulíc, bilboardy, reklamné tabule a podobne.85% by weight of unplasticized polyurethane is mixed, for example in the form of 15% by weight of zinc sulfide and copper pigments. Various articles can be made from the mixture, for example, signboards, street name plates, billboards, billboards, and the like.

Príklad 6Example 6

Na výrobu transparentných lakov, napr. na rôzne povrchové úpravy predmetov - smerové stĺpiky, vodiace čiary sa zmieša sa 84 % hmotnostných epoxidového laku so 16 % hmotnostnými fosforeskujúceho pigmentu - hlinitanu strontnatého.For the production of transparent lacquers, e.g. For various finishes of articles - directional posts, guide lines, 84% by weight of epoxy varnish is mixed with 16% by weight of a phosphorescent pigment - strontium aluminate.

Príklad 7Example 7

Na výrobu náterových organických látok, napríklad na povrchovú úpravu vianočných ozdôb alebo iných dekoračných predmetov sa zmieša sa 90 % hmotnostných základného materiálu (napríklad PVC) s 10 % hmotnostnými fosforeskujúceho pigmentu - hlinitanu strontnatého.90% by weight of a base material (for example PVC) is mixed with 10% by weight of a phosphorescent pigment, strontium aluminate, for the production of organic paints, for example for the coating of Christmas decorations or other decorative objects.

Priemyselná využiteľnosťIndustrial usability

Predmet úžitkového vzoru podľa tohto riešenia sa uplatní tak v individuálnej aplikácii, ako aj v sériovej výrobe - nevyžaduje zdroj elektrickej energie, zdrojom je denné svetlo, slnečné žiarenie.The utility model object according to this solution is applied both in individual application and in serial production - it does not require a source of electricity, the source is daylight, sunlight.

Možno ho využiť na označenie priechodu pre chodcov v obciach a mestách, na značenie ciest, na označenie názvov ulíc a čísiel v obciach a mestách, na označenie orientačných tabúľ v prírode, ako aj na výrobu rôznych prvkov záhradnej architektúry (balustrády, sošky, chodníky) umožňujúcich ľahkú orientáciu za zníženej viditeľnosti alebo po zatmení, v oblasti reklám - podstatné zvýšenie účinnosti a kreativity bilboardov, pútačov a pod. Vhodná je aj povrchová úprava zábradlí, orientačných a smerných stĺpikov, vodiacich čiar a pod. V stavebníctve sú to zase zaujímavé škárovacie hmoty a mozaikové omietky. Vo forme náterov je možné ju využiť aj napríklad pri výrobe vianočných ozdôb, ďalej pri potlači textilu. V dopravných prostriedkoch (bicykloch) ako nátery rámov kolies a podobne.It can be used to mark pedestrian crossings in villages and towns, to mark roads, to mark street names and numbers in villages and towns, to mark signposts in nature, and to produce various elements of garden architecture (balustrades, statuettes, walkways) allowing easy orientation in reduced visibility or after eclipse, in the field of ads - a significant increase in efficiency and creativity of billboards, eye-catchers, etc. The surface treatment of railings, orientation and directional posts, guide lines and the like is also suitable. In construction they are interesting grout materials and mosaic plasters. In the form of coatings, it can also be used, for example, in the production of Christmas decorations, as well as in textile printing. In vehicles (bicycles) as coatings for wheel frames and the like.

NÁROKY NA OCHRANUPROTECTION REQUIREMENTS

Claims (4)

1. Svetielkujúce materiály, vyznačujúce sa tým, že pozostávajú zo zmesi základného materiálu v množstve 50,00 až 90,00 % hmotnostných a fosforeskujúceho pigmentu v množstve 10,00 až 50,00 % hmotnostných, pričom svetielkujúci materiál je vo forme kompaktnej hmoty alebo povrchovej náterovej hmoty.Luminous material, characterized in that it consists of a mixture of a base material in an amount of 50.00 to 90.00% by weight and a phosphorescent pigment in an amount of 10.00 to 50.00% by weight, wherein the luminous material is in the form of a compact mass or surface paint. 2. Svetielkujúce materiály podľa nároku 1, vyznačujúce sa tým, že základným materiálom sú materiály používané v stavebníctve - sadra, mozaiková omietka, škárovacie hmoty na báze anorganických surovín a organických tmelov.Luminous materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the base material is materials used in construction - gypsum, mosaic plaster, grouting materials based on inorganic raw materials and organic sealants. 3. Svetielkujúce materiály podľa nároku 1, vyznačujúce sa tým, že základným materiálom sú polyuretán mäkčený i nemäkčený, epoxidové živice, transparentné laky na báze syntetických látok syntetická a nesyntetická farba vrchná.Luminous materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the base material is both plasticized and unplasticized polyurethane, epoxy resins, transparent synthetic-based lacquers synthetic and non-synthetic top paint. 4. Svetielkujúce materiály podľa nároku 1, vyznačujúce sa tým, že fosforeskujúci pigment je sulfid zinočnatý a meď alebo hlinitan strontnatý.The luminous materials of claim 1, wherein the phosphorescent pigment is zinc sulfide and copper or strontium aluminate.
SK61-2012U 2012-04-30 2012-04-30 A luminiscent materials SK6395Y1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SK61-2012U SK6395Y1 (en) 2012-04-30 2012-04-30 A luminiscent materials
PCT/SK2013/000005 WO2013165321A1 (en) 2012-04-30 2013-04-15 Fluorescent materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SK61-2012U SK6395Y1 (en) 2012-04-30 2012-04-30 A luminiscent materials

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SK612012U1 SK612012U1 (en) 2012-10-02
SK6395Y1 true SK6395Y1 (en) 2013-03-01

Family

ID=46888808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SK61-2012U SK6395Y1 (en) 2012-04-30 2012-04-30 A luminiscent materials

Country Status (2)

Country Link
SK (1) SK6395Y1 (en)
WO (1) WO2013165321A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3032703B1 (en) * 2015-02-12 2019-06-21 By Flavie PHOSPHORESCENT CERAMIC MATERIAL
ES2910666T3 (en) 2016-12-29 2022-05-13 Strabag Sp Z O O A method for producing a luminescent pavement, a luminescent pavement obtained by said method, a combination and use of the combination

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6207077B1 (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-03-27 Orion 21 A.D. Pty Ltd Luminescent gel coats and moldable resins
DE102008011405A1 (en) * 2008-02-27 2009-09-10 Lufthansa Technik Ag Escape route marking for a vehicle and method for making an escape route marking
US20100291409A1 (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-18 Natglow Usa, Inc. Method for making a photoluminescent article
DE102009036481A1 (en) * 2009-08-07 2011-02-10 Nightec Gmbh & Co. Kg Photoluminescent granules and process for its preparation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SK612012U1 (en) 2012-10-02
WO2013165321A1 (en) 2013-11-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103881445B (en) a luminous paint
Bi et al. Preparation and characterization of luminescent road-marking paint
CN1657575A (en) A UV-curable luminous ink
PT2609049E (en) Phosphorescent compositions and use thereof
CN106243890A (en) A kind of nanoscale MMA double-component superbright type reflexed light ring friendly coating and preparation method thereof and using method
CN105969160A (en) Environment-friendly water-based self-luminous coating with good weather fastness
CN108178957A (en) Unburned enamel-like paint and its preparation method and application
CN104293104B (en) Noctilucent epoxy coiled material and preparation method thereof
ES2910666T3 (en) A method for producing a luminescent pavement, a luminescent pavement obtained by said method, a combination and use of the combination
CN103589323B (en) A kind of color inhibition UV woodenware lacquer
SK6395Y1 (en) A luminiscent materials
CN102745966A (en) Anti-cracking color retention VOC-free (Volatile Organic Compounds) and zero-alkali-return aqueous dry powder building colored coating
CN101407652A (en) A kind of preparation method of ultraviolet light curing luminous coating
CN112011206A (en) Luminous coating and preparation method and application thereof
CN204454881U (en) With the overlength afterglow fluorescent glass particle of luminous paint layer
CN104341842A (en) Luminous paint
CN104559558A (en) Light-emitting architectural paint
KR20110019568A (en) Non-Sticker Coating Composition
CN110819192A (en) Noctilucent anti-sticking urban landscape sticking cloth with coating for preventing sticking
JP2009209294A (en) Luminous bead having luminous function and retroreflective function
CN104927461A (en) Luminescent coating
WO2014037848A2 (en) Aqueous-based paste with high levels of hardness and adhesion
KR200329713Y1 (en) The structural glass board have luminous material
CN1293525C (en) Color fluorescence, storing up light energy and luminescence PVC plate, and fabricating method
CN1782226A (en) Light storage luminous paper