SK140399A3 - Solution-dyed nylon fibers - Google Patents
Solution-dyed nylon fibers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SK140399A3 SK140399A3 SK1403-99A SK140399A SK140399A3 SK 140399 A3 SK140399 A3 SK 140399A3 SK 140399 A SK140399 A SK 140399A SK 140399 A3 SK140399 A3 SK 140399A3
- Authority
- SK
- Slovakia
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- tetramethyl
- polyamide
- tetramethylpiperidine
- fiber
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- -1 piperidine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000001142 dicarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydropyridine hydrochloride Natural products C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine Substances CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1 RKMGAJGJIURJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005001 aminoaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005601 base polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910001308 Zinc ferrite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 claims description 8
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc ferrite Chemical compound O=[Zn].O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O WGEATSXPYVGFCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000004013 groin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- ZZSIDSMUTXFKNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene red Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1N(C(=O)C=1C2=C3C4=C(OC=5C=CC=CC=5)C=1)C(=O)C2=CC(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)=C3C(C(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)=CC1=C2C(C(N(C=3C(=CC=CC=3C(C)C)C(C)C)C1=O)=O)=C1)=C2C4=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZZSIDSMUTXFKNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001034 iron oxide pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 RXOHFPCZGPKIRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001070941 Castanea Species 0.000 claims 4
- 235000014036 Castanea Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- YAXWOADCWUUUNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,2,3-tetramethylpiperidine Chemical compound CC1CCCN(C)C1(C)C YAXWOADCWUUUNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- YGRYZPZBLXHLEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-3-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CCC(N)C(C)(C)N1 YGRYZPZBLXHLEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FTVFPPFZRRKJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-amine Chemical group CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(C)N1 FTVFPPFZRRKJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004482 piperidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1CCC(CC1)* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDIQNVMCHWHTBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-one Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC(C1)=O UDIQNVMCHWHTBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000572 Nylon 6/12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FFHRTSKTHPDADK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 FFHRTSKTHPDADK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZMUCVNSKULGPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanedioic acid;hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZMUCVNSKULGPQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- IBIKHMZPHNKTHM-RDTXWAMCSA-N merck compound 25 Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)CN1C(C1=C(F)C=CC=C11)=NN1C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1C1CC1 IBIKHMZPHNKTHM-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3432—Six-membered rings
- C08K5/3435—Piperidines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/04—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/28—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/48—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/04—Pigments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/06—Dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2973—Particular cross section
- Y10T428/2976—Longitudinally varying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US4526997P | 1997-05-01 | 1997-05-01 | |
| PCT/EP1998/002411 WO1998050610A1 (fr) | 1997-05-01 | 1998-04-23 | Fibres de nylon teintes dans la masse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SK140399A3 true SK140399A3 (en) | 2000-08-14 |
Family
ID=21936927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK1403-99A SK140399A3 (en) | 1997-05-01 | 1998-04-23 | Solution-dyed nylon fibers |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6136433A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0979320B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2001522418A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100487469B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1104512C (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR015627A1 (fr) |
| BG (1) | BG63574B1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9809015A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2232359C (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ9903872A3 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69804440T2 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2175721T3 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU224834B1 (fr) |
| ID (1) | ID22804A (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL132339A (fr) |
| IN (1) | IN208586B (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX229777B (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY119153A (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL190983B1 (fr) |
| SK (1) | SK140399A3 (fr) |
| TR (1) | TR199902670T2 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW538152B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1998050610A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA983642B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2249005A1 (fr) * | 1998-03-09 | 1999-09-09 | Basf Corporation | Polyamide leger et thermiquement stable |
| DE19812135A1 (de) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-23 | Basf Ag | Inhärent licht- und hitzestabilisierte Polyamide mit verbesserter Naßechtheit |
| DE10058291A1 (de) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-29 | Basf Ag | Mehrkomponenten-Faser |
| GB2373256B (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2005-03-30 | Du Pont | Fabrics comprising melt spun yarns having high lustre |
| US6620208B2 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2003-09-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | Wetfast polyamide fiber with high amino end group content |
| JP2004530021A (ja) * | 2001-05-14 | 2004-09-30 | チバ スペシャルティ ケミカルズ ホールディング インコーポレーテッド | 新規な顔料組成物 |
| HUP0303984A2 (hu) * | 2001-05-15 | 2004-03-01 | Basf Ag | Poliamidból és egy 2,6-diamino-piridin-származékból álló rendszer és eljárás előállítására |
| HUP0400071A2 (hu) | 2001-06-06 | 2004-03-29 | Basf Corporation | Eljárás polimer előállítására polimer prekurzor kompozícióból |
| JP2004530758A (ja) * | 2001-06-14 | 2004-10-07 | ビー・エイ・エス・エフ、コーポレーション | 光安定化されたポリマー、その製造法、該ポリマーを用いた熱成形可能製品の製造法、および該製造法により得られた繊維 |
| US20050113512A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2005-05-26 | Otto Ilg | Method of making a polymer from a polymer precursor composition |
| WO2004083270A2 (fr) * | 2003-03-18 | 2004-09-30 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc. | Articles colores a base de polymere ayant des temperatures de fusion elevees |
| DE102004028825B4 (de) | 2004-06-15 | 2022-07-14 | Coroplast Fritz Müller Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kabelbaum und Verwendung eines technischen Klebebandes |
| WO2007093562A1 (fr) * | 2006-02-14 | 2007-08-23 | Rhodia Operations | Cable pour article floque, article floque et leur utilisation |
| DE102008038099A1 (de) | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Teijin Monofilament Germany Gmbh | Gefärbte Fäden und deren Verwendung |
| EP3263639A1 (fr) * | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-03 | Clariant International Ltd | Utilisation d'une composition d'additif pour la préparation de polymères de polycondensation |
| TWI641732B (zh) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-11-21 | 展頌股份有限公司 | 除臭尼龍６纖維及其製造方法 |
| CN111979591B (zh) * | 2020-07-30 | 2023-01-24 | 神马实业股份有限公司 | 一种高强度高耐热细单纤尼龙66纤维及其制备方法 |
| WO2025129268A1 (fr) * | 2023-12-21 | 2025-06-26 | Gale Pacific Limited | Fil pour tissu et tissu |
| CN118994563A (zh) * | 2024-09-05 | 2024-11-22 | 湘潭大学 | 一种本征彩色尼龙及其制备方法 |
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| US3929725A (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1975-12-30 | Du Pont | Process for stabilizing polyamides |
| US3947424A (en) * | 1974-07-31 | 1976-03-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyamidation process |
| DE2642461A1 (de) * | 1976-09-21 | 1978-03-30 | Bayer Ag | Permanent stabilisierte polymere |
| SU670588A1 (ru) * | 1978-02-14 | 1979-06-30 | Предприятие П/Я А-3324 | Полимерна композици |
| US4374641A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1983-02-22 | Badische Corporation | Polymeric color concentrates for thermoplastic polymeric materials |
| US4756947A (en) * | 1984-06-19 | 1988-07-12 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Grained artificial leather having good color fastness of ultrafine polyamide fibers |
| US5280088A (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1994-01-18 | General Electric Company | Thermoplastic blends of a polyamide having low amine end-group concentration and a polymer containing carbonate linkages |
| US4874391A (en) * | 1986-07-29 | 1989-10-17 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for photochemical stabilization of polyamide fiber material and mixtures thereof with other fibers: water-soluble copper complex dye and light-stabilizer |
| DE3816699A1 (de) * | 1988-05-17 | 1989-11-30 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur nachbehandlung von gefaerbten textilmaterialien |
| DE3920029C2 (de) * | 1988-06-30 | 1999-05-20 | Clariant Finance Bvi Ltd | Farbstoffe zum Färben von Kunststoffen |
| DE3823112A1 (de) * | 1988-07-08 | 1990-01-11 | Basf Ag | 2,6-polyalkyl-piperidin-4-amide, deren verwendung als stabilisatoren, insbesondere fuer kunststoffe, sowie diese amide enthaltendes organisches material |
| US5108684B1 (en) * | 1988-12-14 | 1994-05-10 | Du Pont | Process for producing stain-resistant, pigmented nylon fibers |
| DE3901717A1 (de) * | 1989-01-21 | 1990-07-26 | Sandoz Ag | Synthetische polyamide mit verbesserter anfaerbbarkeit |
| FR2642764B1 (fr) * | 1989-02-03 | 1993-05-28 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Nouveaux composes a fonction piperidinyle et leur application dans la photostabilisation des polymeres |
| EP0516192A3 (en) * | 1989-02-13 | 1992-12-23 | Atochem North America, Inc. | Reactive hindered amine light stabilizers |
| DE68926960T2 (de) * | 1989-02-13 | 1997-03-06 | Atochem North America Elf | Reaktive gehinderte aminlichtstabilisatoren |
| EP0466647B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-12 | 1995-11-29 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Procédé pour la stabilisation photochimique et thermique de matériaux fibreux en polyamides |
| EP0546993A1 (fr) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-06-16 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Dérivés triaziniques solubles dans l'eau pour la stabilisation photochimique et thermique de matériaux polyamidiques |
| US5466761A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-11-14 | Dsm N.V. | Nylon alloys |
| US5736468A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1998-04-07 | Trichromatic Carpet Inc. | Stain resistant polyamide substrate treated with sulfonated phosphated resol resin |
| US5756407A (en) * | 1994-02-02 | 1998-05-26 | Trichromatic Carpet Inc. | Stain resistant polyamide substrate treated with sulfonated phosphated resol resin |
| NZ284802A (en) * | 1994-04-15 | 1998-01-26 | Basf Ag | Use of 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl piperidine derivatives in a process for producing inherently light- and heat-stabilised polyamides |
| DE69507235T2 (de) * | 1994-09-30 | 1999-07-29 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Holding Inc., Basel | Stabilisierung von pigmentierten Fasern mit einer synergistischen Mischung von UV-Absorber und gehindertem Amin |
| US5618909A (en) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-04-08 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Light stabilized polyamide substrate and process for making |
| JPH0941217A (ja) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-10 | Teijin Ltd | 粗面化ポリアミド繊維の製造方法 |
| JPH0941218A (ja) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-10 | Teijin Ltd | 粗面化ポリアミド繊維の製造方法 |
| DE19537614C3 (de) * | 1995-10-09 | 2003-10-02 | Inventa Ag | Polycaprolactam mit neuartiger Kettenregelung |
| US5851238A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-12-22 | Basf Corporation | Photochemically stabilized polyamide compositions |
-
1998
- 1998-03-11 US US09/041,031 patent/US6136433A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-23 TR TR1999/02670T patent/TR199902670T2/xx unknown
- 1998-04-23 DE DE69804440T patent/DE69804440T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-23 EP EP98928218A patent/EP0979320B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 1998-04-23 PL PL336573A patent/PL190983B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-23 WO PCT/EP1998/002411 patent/WO1998050610A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-23 IL IL13233998A patent/IL132339A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-23 ES ES98928218T patent/ES2175721T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-23 CN CN98804639A patent/CN1104512C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-23 KR KR10-1999-7010066A patent/KR100487469B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-23 SK SK1403-99A patent/SK140399A3/sk unknown
- 1998-04-23 BR BR9809015-1A patent/BR9809015A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-04-23 HU HU0002967A patent/HU224834B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-23 JP JP54767098A patent/JP2001522418A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-04-23 CZ CZ19993872A patent/CZ9903872A3/cs unknown
- 1998-04-23 ID IDW991272A patent/ID22804A/id unknown
- 1998-04-24 CA CA002232359A patent/CA2232359C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-28 IN IN917CH1998 patent/IN208586B/en unknown
- 1998-04-29 MX MX9803374A patent/MX229777B/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-30 AR ARP980102049A patent/AR015627A1/es unknown
- 1998-04-30 ZA ZA9803642A patent/ZA983642B/xx unknown
- 1998-04-30 TW TW087106655A patent/TW538152B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-30 MY MYPI98001952A patent/MY119153A/en unknown
-
1999
- 1999-11-09 BG BG103868A patent/BG63574B1/bg unknown
- 1999-11-11 US US09/438,728 patent/US6358458B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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