SE9701239L - Ways to develop residual stress in stainless steel and nickel-based hot-strength alloys and repair of stress corrosion caused by cracking underwater - Google Patents
Ways to develop residual stress in stainless steel and nickel-based hot-strength alloys and repair of stress corrosion caused by cracking underwaterInfo
- Publication number
- SE9701239L SE9701239L SE9701239A SE9701239A SE9701239L SE 9701239 L SE9701239 L SE 9701239L SE 9701239 A SE9701239 A SE 9701239A SE 9701239 A SE9701239 A SE 9701239A SE 9701239 L SE9701239 L SE 9701239L
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- repair
- nickel
- underwater
- cracking
- ways
- Prior art date
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000601 superalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K10/00—Welding or cutting by means of a plasma
- B23K10/02—Plasma welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/0061—Underwater arc welding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/50—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for welded joints
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The method concerns development of compressive residual stresses in corrosion resistant steels and superalloys on nickel basis. It consists of producing a bath of molten metal, cooling the bath to build a metallurgical bond with adjoining solid metal, and quenching the bonded metal to the temperature of the surroundings below the melting zone of the metal through contact with a quenching medium. Also claimed are a method for repair of damage caused stress corrosion cracks, and a corresponding apparatus.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/629,290 US5719369A (en) | 1996-04-08 | 1996-04-08 | Stress corrosion crack repair by plasma arc welding underwater welding |
| US08/629,669 US5710405A (en) | 1996-04-09 | 1996-04-09 | Method for developing residual compressive stress in stainless steel and nickel base superalloys |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE9701239D0 SE9701239D0 (en) | 1997-04-04 |
| SE9701239L true SE9701239L (en) | 1997-10-09 |
| SE524744C2 SE524744C2 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
Family
ID=27090896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9701239A SE524744C2 (en) | 1996-04-08 | 1997-04-04 | Ways to weld underwater to develop residual compressive stresses in stainless steel and nickel-based hot-strength alloys and methods and apparatus to repair cracks due to stress corrosion by this method |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP4317598B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19713701B4 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE524744C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6255616B1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2001-07-03 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and methods for submerged processing of a work surface |
| US9101997B2 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2015-08-11 | Siemens Energy, Inc | Asymmetric heat sink welding using a penetration enhancing compound |
| DE102008056983B3 (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-04-29 | Tbi Industries Gmbh | Underwater welding system |
| DE102014105941A1 (en) | 2013-05-27 | 2014-11-27 | Scansonic Mi Gmbh | Laser beam welding process for the reduction of thermo-mechanical stresses |
| DE102019121948B4 (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2023-01-26 | Sauer Gmbh | Device and method for measuring a powder mass flow for powder nozzle deposition welding |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3898418A (en) | 1972-03-10 | 1975-08-05 | Nat Res Inst Metals | Method of welding metals under water |
| GB1511836A (en) | 1974-06-10 | 1978-05-24 | Boc International Ltd | Underwater welding |
| GB1539917A (en) | 1976-03-08 | 1979-02-07 | Boc Ltd | Methods of arc welding in a super-atmospheric environment |
| DE2942868C2 (en) | 1979-10-24 | 1981-11-05 | Blohm + Voss Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Device for local cooling of the welding zone in front of and / or still the respective welding point by means of fluid and / or gaseous media |
| DE3420376C2 (en) | 1984-06-01 | 1987-03-26 | MAN Gutehoffnungshütte GmbH, 4200 Oberhausen | Method for cooling welded workpiece surfaces before and/or after the welding point by means of a water-air mixture and device for carrying out the method |
-
1997
- 1997-04-03 DE DE19713701.6A patent/DE19713701B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-04 SE SE9701239A patent/SE524744C2/en unknown
- 1997-04-08 JP JP08898197A patent/JP4317598B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4317598B2 (en) | 2009-08-19 |
| SE9701239D0 (en) | 1997-04-04 |
| DE19713701A1 (en) | 1997-10-30 |
| SE524744C2 (en) | 2004-09-28 |
| JPH1034374A (en) | 1998-02-10 |
| DE19713701B4 (en) | 2018-08-09 |
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