SE544255C2 - System for producing cellulose pulp and method for controlling such a system - Google Patents
System for producing cellulose pulp and method for controlling such a systemInfo
- Publication number
- SE544255C2 SE544255C2 SE2051038A SE2051038A SE544255C2 SE 544255 C2 SE544255 C2 SE 544255C2 SE 2051038 A SE2051038 A SE 2051038A SE 2051038 A SE2051038 A SE 2051038A SE 544255 C2 SE544255 C2 SE 544255C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- wash
- liquor
- tank
- buffer tank
- arrangement
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012432 intermediate storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C11/00—Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
- D21C11/0021—Introduction of various effluents, e.g. waste waters, into the pulping, recovery and regeneration cycle (closed-cycle)
- D21C11/0028—Effluents derived from the washing or bleaching plants
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/02—Washing ; Displacing cooking or pulp-treating liquors contained in the pulp by fluids, e.g. wash water or other pulp-treating agents
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
System for producing cellulose pulp comprising a cooking device configured to digest wood chips to produce cellulose pulp, a screening arrangement configured to screen the cellulose pulp, a post-screening washing arrangement, an oxygen delignification arrangement configured to delignify the cellulose pulp after washing, a wash liquor buffer tank connected to the cooking device and to the washing arrangement to receive filtrate from the washing arrangement for use as washing liquid in the cooking device, and a post delignification washing arrangement comprising a first wash press device and a subsequent second wash press device. The first wash press device is connected to the second wash press device to receive a filtrate flow therefrom for use as washing liquid. The second wash press device is connected to the wash liquor buffer tank to allow a filtrate flow from the second wash press to the wash liquor buffer tank. A method for controlling the system is also provided.
Description
SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING CELLULOSE PULP AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SUCH A SYSTEM TECHNICAL FIELD The invention relates to a cellulose producing system comprising a cooking device, an oxygendelignification arrangement, and a post-delignification washing arrangement comprising a first washpress device and a subsequent second wash press device. The invention also relates to a method for controlling such a system.
BACKGROUND ln systems for producing cellulose where an oxygen delignification arrangement is used to delignifythe cellulose pulp, there is a need to wash the cellulose pulp after delignification, i.e. prior to asubsequent bleaching step. This is advantageously performed using two consecutive wash pressdevices with an intermediate storage tower. The twin-roll press is a well-known type of such a washpress device, which is provided with two counter-rotating rolls with perforated outer surfaces. A webof pulp is formed on the respective rolls and is transported in the direction of rotation in a vatpartially surrounding the rolls, to the press nip between the rolls. The liquid removed from the pulp,i.e. the filtrate, passes through the perforated roll surface in a radial inwards direction and is led tothe ends of the press roll, where it is output. Washing liquid or other treatment liquid may besupplied to the pulp web through inlets in the vat. The twin-roll press uses displacement washing,where dirty liquid (liquor) in the pulp is replaced by cleaner wash liquid added to the vat, andpressing, and where the dirty liquid is pressed (squeezed) out from the pulp, in particular at the press nip.
The residence time in such twin-roll presses is quite short, which means that the use of such pressesin this application (post-delignification washing) becomes sensitive for disturbances in the process.For instance, if the digester/cooking device is stopped, but the other parts of the mill is still inoperation, production before and after the intermediate storage power differs, which means thatmore filtrate/dirty liquor may be produced in the second wash press than what is required as washing liquid in the first wash press.
Today, this problem is solved by the use of a liquor buffer tank after the second wash press in whichexcess liquor is stored during disturbances or upset conditions. During normal steady stateoperation, the liquor buffer tank is not of any use, however. The liquor buffer tank thus adds costand space to the mill without any advantages during normal operation. Thus, there is a need for a more cost-effective solution to the above-mentioned problem.
SUMMARYAn object of the invention is to solve or improve on at least some of the problems mentioned above in the background section.
These and other objects are achieved by the present invention by means of a method and a system according to the independent claims.
According to a first aspect of the invention, there is provided a system for producing cellulose pulpcomprising a cooking device configured to digest wood chips to produce cellulose pulp, a screeningarrangement configured to screen the cellulose pulp, a washing arrangement configured to wash thecellulose pulp after screening, an oxygen delignification arrangement configured to delignify thecellulose pulp after washing, a wash liquor buffer tank connected to said cooking device and to saidwashing arrangement to receive filtrate from the washing arrangement for use as washing liquid insaid cooking device, and a post delignification washing arrangement connected to the delignificationarrangement to wash the cellulose pulp after delignification. The post delignification washingarrangement comprises a first wash press device and a subsequent second wash press device, withan optional intermediate storage tower. The first wash press device is connected to the second washpress device to receive a filtrate flow therefrom for use as washing liquid. The second wash pressdevice is connected to the wash liquor buffer tank to allow a filtrate flow from the second wash pressto the wash liquor buffer tank. The second wash press device may be connected to the wash liquorvia a conduit and a pumping device. The system further comprises a control system configured to: - Determine a required wash liquid flow for the first wash press device; - Determine a filtrate flow obtained from the second wash press device, and - lf said required wash liquid flow is lower than said filtrate flow, controlling the pumping means to pump excess filtrate flow to said wash liquor buffer tank.
According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a method for controlling a systemaccording to the first aspect of the invention or embodiments thereof. The method comprises:- Determining a required wash liquid flow for the first wash press device;- Determining a filtrate flow obtained from the second wash press device, and- lf said required wash liquid flow is lower than said filtrate flow, transporting excess filtrate flow to said wash liquor buffer tank. lt is understood that the term connected to should be interpreted in the sense that two devices or arrangements are in fluid communication/contact directly or indirectly with each other, for instance via a conduit with or without pumping means and/or via one or more intermediate devices whichmay comprise a storage tower. lt is further understood that the cooking device, also referred toherein as the digester, is normally preceded by or comprises an impregnation device. lt is furtherunderstood that the system (and corresponding method) described herein is a continuous system for producing ce||u|ose pulp comprising a cooking device of the continuous type.
The invention is based on the insight that disturbed/upset conditions make up a quite small portionof the overall operating time of a pulping mill, which means that the volume of the excess filtratefrom the second wash press of the post delignification over time is quite small. This had led theinventors to the insight that, although the excess filtrate from the second wash press of the postdelignification washing arrangement is relatively clean, it is overall substantially more economical touse this excess filtrate as washing liquid further upstream in the process rather than investing in aseparate buffer tank at the second wash press for storing the excess filtrate. ln particular, theinventors have realized that it is advantageous to use the excess liquor as washing liquid for thedigester (which is normally recycled from the brown stock washing, and thus much less clean) bypumping it back to the already present wash liquor tank of the digester. The invention is furthermorebased on the insight that such a connection is advantageously combined with a control of thepumping means based on a required wash liquid flow for the first wash press device and the actual filtrate flow obtained from the second wash press device. ln embodiments of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the system furthercomprises a source of wash liquid connected to the first wash press device, wherein the controlsystem is further configured to control the source of wash liquid to provide wash liquid to the firstwash press if the required wash liquid flow is higher than said filtrate flow. ln other words, if theupset conditions result in a greater need for wash liquid to the first wash press device than what thesecond wash press can produce as filtrate, the filtrate is supplemented with fresh wash liquid, for instance from a tank or an external source. ln a corresponding embodiment of the method according to the second aspect of the invention, themethod further comprises, if the required wash liquid flow is higher than the filtrate flow,supplementing the filtrate flow with wash liquid from a tank and/or an external source of wash liquid. ln embodiments of the system according to the first aspect of the invention, the system further comprises an evaporation arrangement, also referred to as the recovery system, having at least one evaporation liquor tank and at least one evaporator connected thereto, wherein at least one of theevaporation liquor tank(s) is connected to the wash liquor buffer tank, for instance via a conduit withpumping means. At least one of the evaporation liquor tank(s) may also be connected to the cookingdevice to receive weak black liquor therefrom. This is normally the case. At least one of theevaporation liquor tank(s) and may also be connected to an impregnation device preceding the cooking device to receive spent liquor therefrom. ln an embodiment comprising such an evaporation arrangement, the control system may be furtherconfigured to:- Determine a liquid level in the wash liquor buffer tank using an associated level sensor;- Determine if the liquid level is above a predetermined maximum level, and if so, control saidevaporation arrangement to increase production and control the pumping means to increasea flow from said wash liquor buffer tank to said at least one of the evaporation liquor tank(s),and- Determine if said liquid level is below a predetermined minimum level, and if so, control saidevaporation arrangement to reduce production and control the pumping means to decreasea flow from said wash liquor buffer tank to said at least one of the evaporation liquor tank(s).Such a control system is based on an overall control strategy for the system, where production ismaximized by minimizing disturbances in the system as a whole by means of i) handling excessfiltrate from the post delignification washing by pumping it at an appropriate flow rate to the washliquor buffer tank of the digester, and ii) controlling the evaporation arrangement to maintain theliquid level in the wash liquor buffer tank between the predetermined minimum and maximumlevels. The predetermined minimum level corresponds to a wash liquid level needed to maintainoperation of the cooking device for a certain (predetermined) time providing margin if disturbanceswould occur in downstream brown stock washing or further down in the process which (wouldreduce inflow of washing liquid to the buffer tank). The predetermined maximum level correspondsto a wash liquid level a predetermined level below the maximum capacity of the buffer tankproviding margin for a ramping up time for production in the evaporation arrangement. This controlstrategy provides many advantages in terms of operation of the system. For instance, theevaporation arrangement can be kept working for a certain time even if the cooking device is stopped. ln a corresponding embodiment of the method according to the second aspect of the invention, themethod comprises method steps corresponding to those described above with respect to the control system. ln an alternative embodiment comprising an evaporation arrangement, the control system may befurther configured to: - Determine liquid levels in the wash liquor buffer tank and in each of the at least oneevaporation liquor tank using level sensors arranged in or at respective tanks; - Controlling the cooking device and each evaporator of said evaporation arrangement tomaximize production in said cooking device while maintaining each determined liquidlevel within a range defined by corresponding maximum and minimum liquid levels foreach tank.
Such a control system is based on an alternative overall control strategy for the system, whereproduction is maximized and disturbances in the system as a whole are minimized by means of i)handling excess filtrate from the post delignification washing by pumping it at an appropriate flowrate to the wash liquor buffer tank, and ii) controlling the cooking device and each evaporator is tomaintain the liquid level in the wash liquor buffer tank and the evaporation tanks between therespective minimum and maximum levels. The maximum and minimum liquid levels for each tankmay be predetermined. Alternatively, the maximum and minimum liquid levels for each tank may bedetermined by the control system using a learning algorithm comprising adapting said levels tomaximize production in said cooking device. Learning algorithms suitable for this purpose are wellknown in the art and will not be described in further detail here. This control strategy isadvantageous since it makes effective use of all the tanks in the system, rather than controlling each part of the system as an independent sub-system as in most systems today. ln a corresponding alternative embodiment of the method according to the second aspect of theinvention, the method comprises method steps corresponding to those described above with respect to the control system.
The features of the embodiments described above are combinable in any practically realizable way toform embodiments having combinations of these features. Further, all features and advantages ofembodiments described above with reference to the first aspect of the invention may be applied in corresponding embodiments second aspect of the invention and vice versa.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Above discussed and other aspects of the present invention will now be described in more detail usingthe appended drawings, which show presently preferred embodiments of the invention, wherein: fig. 1 shows a prior art system for producing ce||u|ose pu|p; fig. 2 shows an embodiment of a system for producing ce||u|ose pulp according to thefirst aspect of the invention; fig. 3 shows a f|owchart i||ustrating an embodiment of the method according to thesecond aspect of the invention; fig. 4 shows a f|owchart i||ustrating additional method steps of another embodiment ofthe method according to the second aspect of the invention, and fig. 5 shows a f|owchart i||ustrating additional method steps of yet another embodiment of the method according to the second aspect of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION Fig. 1 shows a schematic illustration of a prior art system for producing ce||u|ose pulp. The systemcomprises a cooking device (also referred to as a digester) 2 configured to digest wood chips toproduce ce||u|ose pulp. The cooking device is fed from an impregnation device 9 which impregnatesthe chips with white/black liquor. The cooking device 2 is connected to a screening arrangement 3 viastorage tower 19 in which the pulp is stored at medium consistency (about 12%). The screeningarrangement is shown for illustrative purposes as a single screening device. The screeningarrangement is connected to a (brown stock) washing arrangement 4 illustrated as a single washpress device (shown as a twin roll press). The washing arrangement is connected to an oxygendelignification arrangement 5 configured to delignify the ce||u|ose pulp after washing. It isunderstood that the screening arrangement 3, the washing arrangement 4 and the delignificationarrangement each normally comprises at least two stages. For instance, the screening arrangementmay comprise at least one coarse screen device and at least one fine screen device. A wash liquorbuffer tank 6 is arranged adjacent the cooking device and is fluidically connected thereto as well as tothe filtrate tank 4' of the washing arrangement 4 to receive filtrate from the washing arrangementfor use as washing liquid in the washing section (bottom part) of the cooking device. A post-delignification washing arrangement 7 is connected to the delignification arrangement to wash thece||u|ose pulp after delignification, the washing arrangement comprising a first wash press device 7aand a second wash press device 7b with an intermediate storage tower 7c where washed pulp atmedium consistency is stored. The first wash press device 7a is also connected to the second washpress device 7b via its filtrate tank 7b' to receive a filtrate flow therefrom for use as washing liquid.
The filtrate tank 7b' is also connected to a liquor buffer tank 8 having a substantially greater volume than the filtrate tank 7b' in order to handle excess filtrate flow from the second wash press devicewhich may be provided during disturbances in the system. The system further comprises anevaporation arrangement 10, also referred to as a recovery system. ln the figure, the evaporationarrangement is illustrated as having two evaporation liquor tanks 10a, 10b and one evaporator 10cconnected thereto, but may comprise further tanks and evaporators. The first evaporation liquortank 10a is connected to the cooking device to receive weak black liquor therefrom, and is alsoconnected to the wash liquor buffer tank 6 such that also excess wash liquor from the brown stock washing 4 will be sent to evaporation.
Fig. 2 shows an embodiment of a system for producing cellulose pulp according to the first aspect ofthe invention. The illustrated cooking device 2, screening arrangement 3, brown stock washingarrangement 4, delignification arrangement 5, wash liquor buffer tank 6, post delignification washingarrangement 7 (including 7a, 7b, 7c), impregnator 9 and evaporation arrangement 10 correspond tothe devices/arrangements in fig. 1. The main difference from the prior art system in fig. 1 is that theliquor buffer tank 8 is omitted. lnstead, the filtrate outlet of the second wash press device 7b isconnected (via its filtrate tank 7b') to the wash liquor buffer tank 6 of the cooking device 2 via a conduit11 and pumping means 12 to allow a filtrate flow from the second wash press to the wash liquor buffertank 6. A further difference is that the first wash press 7a is provided with a connection to a source offresh wash liquid, here illustrated as wash liquid conduit 14. Furthermore, the embodiment in fig. 2 isshown illustrated with an electronic control system 13 arranged in electronic communication withpumping means 12, 16 and the evaporator 10c. The control system 13 is configured to determine arequired wash liquid flow for the first wash press device 7a, determine a filtrate flow obtained fromthe second wash press device 7b, and if the required wash liquid flow is lower than the filtrate flow,control the pumping means 12 to pump excess filtrate flow to the wash liquor buffer tank 6. Therequired wash liquor flow is determined using the cellulose pulp mass production inputted to the firstwash press device 7a and the desired dilution factor. The control system may also be configured tocontrol the source of fresh wash liquid 14 to provide wash liquid to said first wash press if the requiredwash liquid flow is higher than the filtrate flow. ln embodiments, black liquor extracted from the(bottom) of the impregnator is also extracted and sent to the evaporation arrangement 7 (not illustrated in the figure).
The system is optionally provided with a level sensor 17 (shown with dotted lines) at/in the liquorbuffer tank 6. ln such an embodiment, the control system may be further configured to determine aliquid level in said wash liquor buffer tank using the level sensor 17, determine if the liquid level is above a predetermined maximum level, and if so, control the evaporator 10c to increase production and control additional pumping means 16 to increase a flow from the wash liquor buffer tank to theevaporation liquor tank 10a, and determine if the liquid level is below a predetermined minimumlevel, and if so, control the evaporator 10c to reduce production and control the additional pumping means 16 to decrease a flow from the wash liquor buffer tank to the evaporation liquor tank 10a.
The system is optionally provided with a level sensors 18a, 18b (shown with dotted lines) at/in theevaporation liquor tanks 10a, 10b. ln such an embodiment, the control system may be furtherconfigured to determine liquid levels in the wash liquor buffer tank and in each evaporation liquortank 10a, 10b using the level sensors 17, 18a, 18b, and to control the cooking device 2 and eachevaporator 10c with the target to maximize production in the cooking device while maintaining eachdetermined liquid level within a range defined by corresponding maximum and minimum liquid levels for each tank.
Although not illustrated in fig. 2, it is understood that also the level sensors 18, 18a, 18b are in electronic communication with the control system 13.
The devices and arrangements in the above described system are all well known in the art and do notneed to be described in further detail here. For example, the impregnator may be an atmosphericvessel combining the function of a chip bin, flash tank and an impregnation vessel. Further, thecooking device may be of a known type having a plurality of cooking zones and a washing zone at itsbottom. Further, it is understood that one or more pump device of known type is/are present totransport the pulp between the shown devices/arrangements. The system may also comprise furtherdevices such as further screening devices for instance for screening the extracted liquor prior to evaporation.
Fig. 3 shows a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the method according to the second aspect ofthe invention. The method comprises determining 101 a required wash liquid flow for the first washpress device, determining 102 a filtrate flow obtained from the second wash press device, and if saidrequired wash liquid flow is lower than said filtrate flow, transporting 103 excess filtrate flow to saidwash liquor buffer tank, and ff said required wash liquid flow is higher than said filtrate flow,supplementing 104 the filtrate flow with wash liquid from a tank and/or an external source of washliquid. The method is performed continuously (is looped) during operation of the system such thatexcess filtrate flow, or lack of filtrate flow, is handled at all times. The method steps 101-104 can also be understood from the above described operation of the control system of the system in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 shows a flowchart illustrating additional method steps of another embodiment of the methodaccording to the second aspect of the invention. The method steps shown in fig. 4 concern handlingthe liquid level in the liquor buffer tank 6 and are performed in addition to the method steps shown infig. 3. The method comprises determining 105 a liquid level in the wash liquor buffer tank, determining106 if said liquid level is above a predetermined maximum level, and if so, increasing 107 productionin said evaporation arrangement and increasing a flow from said wash liquor buffer tank to said atleast one of the evaporation liquor tank(s), and determining 108 if said liquid level is below apredetermined minimum level, and if so, decreasing 109 production in said evaporation arrangementand decreasing a flow from said wash liquor buffer tank to said at least one of the evaporation liquortank(s). The method steps 105-109 can also be understood from the above described operation of the control system of the system in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 shows a flowchart illustrating additional method steps of yet another embodiment of themethod according to the second aspect of the invention. These method steps concern handling theliquid level in the liquor buffer tank 6 and are performed in addition to the method steps shown infig. 3 as an alternative embodiment to the embodiment in fig. 4. The method comprises determining110 liquid levels in said wash liquor buffer tank and in each of said at least one evaporation liquortank, determining 111 maximum and minimum levels for each tank, which in this embodiment arepredetermined and may thus be read from a table. ln other embodiments, the maximum andminimum liquid levels for each tank may be determined using a learning algorithm comprisingadapting said levels to maximize production in said cooking device. The method further comprisescontrolling 112 said cooking device and each evaporator of said evaporation arrangement tomaximize production in said cooking device while maintaining each determined liquid level within a range defined by corresponding maximum and minimum liquid levels for each tank.
The description above and the appended drawings are to be considered as non-limiting examples ofthe invention. The person skilled in the art realizes that several changes and modifications may bemade within the scope of the invention. ln particular, as explained above, the devices andarrangements shown above may be of other known types. The invention however applies inparticular to systems having a post-delignification washing arrangement comprising wash press devices.
Claims (9)
1.CLAIMS 1. System for producing cellulose pulp comprising: - A cooking device (2) configured to digest wood chips to produce cellulose pulp; - A screening arrangement (3) configured to screen the cellulose pulp; - A washing arrangement (4) configured to wash the cellulose pulp after screening; - An oxygen delignification arrangement (5) configured to delignify the cellulose pulp afterwashing; - A wash liquor buffer tank (6) connected to said cooking device and to said washingarrangement to receive filtrate from the washing arrangement for use as washing liquidin said cooking device, and - A post-delignification washing arrangement (7) connected to the delignificationarrangement to wash the cellulose pulp after delignification, said washing arrangementcomprising a first wash press device (7a) and a second wash press device (7b) with anintermediate storage tower (7c), wherein the first wash press device is connected to thesecond wash press device to receive a filtrate flow therefrom, wherein the second wash press device (7b) is connected to the wash liquor buffer tank (6) via a conduit and pumping means (12) to allow a filtrate flow from the second wash press to the wash liquor buffer tank, characterized in that the system further comprises a control system (13) configured to: - Determine a required wash liquid flow for the first wash press device (7a); - Determine a filtrate flow obtained from the second wash press device (7b), and - lf said required wash liquid flow is lower than said filtrate flow, controlling the pumping means (12) to pump excess filtrate flow to said wash liquor buffer tank (6).
2. System according claim 1, wherein said system comprises a source (14) of wash liquidconnected to the first wash press device (7a), and wherein said control system (13) is furtherconfigured to control the source of wash liquid to provide wash liquid to said first wash press if said required wash liquid flow is higher than said filtrate flow.
3. System according to any of the preceding claims, wherein said system further comprises anevaporation arrangement (10) having at least one evaporation liquor tank (10a, 10b) and atleast one evaporator (10c) connected thereto, wherein at least one of said evaporation liquor tank(s) is connected to the cooking device (2) to receive weak black liquor therefrom, and wherein at least one of said evaporation liquor tank(s) is connected to said wash liquor buffer tank (6) via an additional conduit (15) with additional pumping means (16).
4. System according to claim 3, wherein said control system (13) is further configured to: Determine a liquid level in said wash liquor buffer tank using a level sensor (17);Determine if said liquid level is above a predetermined maximum level, and if so, controlsaid evaporation arrangement (10) to increase production and control the additionalpumping means (16) to increase a flow from said wash liquor buffer tank to said at leastone of the evaporation liquor tank(s), and Determine if said liquid level is below a predetermined minimum level, and if so, controlsaid evaporation arrangement (10) to reduce production and control the additionalpumping means (16) to decrease a flow from said wash liquor buffer tank to said at least one of the evaporation liquor tank(s).
5. System according to claim 3, wherein said control system is further configured to: Determine liquid levels in said wash liquor buffer tank and in each of said at least oneevaporation liquor tank using level sensors (17, 18a, 18b) arranged at respective tanks;Control said pumping means (12) to pump excess filtrate from the post-delignificationwashing arrangement to the wash liquor buffer tank, and Control said cooking device (2) and each evaporator (10c) of said evaporationarrangement to maintain each determined liquid level within a range defined by corresponding maximum and minimum liquid levels for each tank.
6. Method for controlling a system (1), said system comprising: A cooking device (2) configured to digest wood chips to produce cellulose pulp; A screening arrangement (3) configured to screen the cellulose pulp; A washing arrangement (4) configured to wash the cellulose pulp after screening; An oxygen delignification arrangement (5) configured to delignify the cellulose pulp afterwashing; A wash liquor buffer tank (6) connected to said cooking device and to said washingarrangement to receive filtrate from the washing arrangement for use as washing liquidin said cooking device, and A post-delignification washing arrangement (7) connected to the delignificationarrangement to wash the cellulose pulp after delignification, said washing arrangement comprising a first wash press device (7a) and a second wash press device (7b) with an intermediate storage tower (7c), wherein the first wash press device is connected to thesecond wash press device to receive a filtrate flow therefrom,wherein the second wash press device (7b) is connected to the wash liquor buffer tank (6) toallow a filtrate flow from the second wash press to the wash liquor buffer tank, characterizedin that said method comprising:- Determining (101) a required wash liquid flow for the first wash press device;- Determining (102) a filtrate flow obtained from the second wash press device, and- lf said required wash liquid flow is lower than said filtrate flow, transporting (103) excess filtrate flow to said wash liquor buffer tank.
7. Method according to claim 6, further comprising:- lf said required wash liquid flow is higher than said filtrate flow, supplementing (104) the filtrate flow with wash liquid from a tank and/or an external source of wash liquid.
8. Method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein said system further comprises an evaporationarrangement (10) having at least one evaporation liquor tank (10a, 10b) and at least oneevaporator (10c) connected thereto, wherein at least one of said evaporation liquor tank(s) isconnected to the cooking device (2) to receive weak black liquor therefrom, and wherein atleast one of said evaporation liquor tank(s) is connected to said wash liquor buffer tank (6)via an additional conduit (15) with additional pumping means (16), said method furthercomprising: - Determining (105) a liquid level in said wash liquor buffer tank; - Determining (106) if said liquid level is above a predetermined maximum level, and if so,increasing (107) production in said evaporation arrangement and increasing a flow fromsaid wash liquor buffer tank to said at least one of the evaporation liquor tank(s), and - Determining (108) if said liquid level is below a predetermined minimum level, and if so,decreasing (109) production in said evaporation arrangement and decreasing a flow from said wash liquor buffer tank to said at least one of the evaporation liquor tank(s).
9. Method according to claim 6 or 7, wherein said system further comprises an evaporationarrangement (10) having at least one evaporation liquor tank (10a, 10b) and at least oneevaporator (10c) connected thereto, wherein at least one of said evaporation liquor tank(s) isconnected to the cooking device (2) to receive weak black liquor therefrom, and wherein at least one of said evaporation liquor tank(s) is connected to said wash liquor buffer tank (6) 11. via an additional conduit (15) with additional pumping means (16), said method further comprising: - Determining (110) liquid levels in said wash liquor buffer tank and in each of said at leastone evaporation liquor tank; - Controlling said pumping means to pump excess filtrate from the post-delignificationwashing arrangement to the wash liquor buffer tank, and - Controlling (112) said cooking device and each evaporator of said evaporationarrangement to maintain each determined liquid level within a range defined by corresponding maximum and minimum liquid levels for each tank. Method according to claim 9, wherein said maximum and minimum liquid levels for each tank are predetermined. Method according to claim 9, wherein said maximum and minimum liquid levels for eachtank are determined (111) using a learning algorithm comprising adapting said levels to maximize production in said cooking device.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2051038A SE544255C2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | System for producing cellulose pulp and method for controlling such a system |
| PCT/SE2021/050680 WO2022050883A1 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2021-07-05 | System for producing cellulose pulp and method for controlling such a system |
| EP21864803.8A EP4208597A4 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2021-07-05 | PULP PRODUCTION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SUCH A SYSTEM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2051038A SE544255C2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | System for producing cellulose pulp and method for controlling such a system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE2051038A1 SE2051038A1 (en) | 2022-03-04 |
| SE544255C2 true SE544255C2 (en) | 2022-03-15 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2051038A SE544255C2 (en) | 2020-09-03 | 2020-09-03 | System for producing cellulose pulp and method for controlling such a system |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4208597A4 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE544255C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022050883A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE2230352A1 (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2024-05-03 | Valmet Oy | Pulp mill |
| SE2230351A1 (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2024-05-03 | Valmet Oy | Pulp mill |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995027100A1 (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-10-12 | Mo Och Domsjö Aktiebolag | Method for complex treatment of pulp in conjunction with a chlorine dioxide stage |
| SE525773C2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-04-26 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Method and arrangement for oxygen delignification of cellulose pulp with pH control in the final phase |
| SE0700517A0 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | Metso Paper Inc | Treatment of cellulose pulp |
| WO2011095686A2 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-11 | Ak-Pulping Oy | Method of controlling filtrate flows and storing of filtrates of a fibre line in a pulp mill |
| WO2019106069A1 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-06 | Axolot Solutions Ab | Method and a system for washing paper pulp |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI923585A7 (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1993-02-15 | Union Camp Patent Holding | Use of a washing press in the pulp alkalinization process |
| FI113187B (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2007-09-25 | Metso Paper Pori Oy | Procedure for treating pulp |
-
2020
- 2020-09-03 SE SE2051038A patent/SE544255C2/en unknown
-
2021
- 2021-07-05 WO PCT/SE2021/050680 patent/WO2022050883A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2021-07-05 EP EP21864803.8A patent/EP4208597A4/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995027100A1 (en) * | 1994-04-05 | 1995-10-12 | Mo Och Domsjö Aktiebolag | Method for complex treatment of pulp in conjunction with a chlorine dioxide stage |
| SE525773C2 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-04-26 | Kvaerner Pulping Tech | Method and arrangement for oxygen delignification of cellulose pulp with pH control in the final phase |
| SE0700517A0 (en) * | 2007-03-02 | 2008-09-03 | Metso Paper Inc | Treatment of cellulose pulp |
| WO2011095686A2 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2011-08-11 | Ak-Pulping Oy | Method of controlling filtrate flows and storing of filtrates of a fibre line in a pulp mill |
| WO2019106069A1 (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-06 | Axolot Solutions Ab | Method and a system for washing paper pulp |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2022050883A1 (en) | 2022-03-10 |
| EP4208597A1 (en) | 2023-07-12 |
| SE2051038A1 (en) | 2022-03-04 |
| EP4208597A4 (en) | 2024-07-31 |
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