SE453876B

SE453876B - Fishing roller with crank-rotated line spool

Info

Publication number: SE453876B
Application number: SE8603280A
Authority: SE
Inventors: G Enocson
Original assignee: Abu Garcia Produktion Ab
Priority date: 1986-07-31
Filing date: 1986-07-31
Publication date: 1988-03-14
Also published as: SE8603280D0

Abstract

The gable cover is composed of two parts, the first of which has an aperture coaxial with the line spool (2). The second of the parts is dimensioned so that it fits dismantlable into the aperture in the first part. The support bearing for a projecting end part of the line spool shaft (9) is so dimensioned that it accommodates this end shaft part by a displacement movement towards the shaft. The gable cover is connected to a frame structure by an articulation (15) which permits its pivoting movement laterally in its own plane around an axis parallel with the line spool shaft. This movement of the gable cover is between its normal closing position of an aperture (5) in the frame and one in which it is at one side of the aperture, permitting removal of the line spool. The frame and the second part of the gable cover have engagement components (16') which can axially lock by insertion of the second part in the frame aperture and turning it relatively to the frame.

Description

15 20 30 35 876 2 fig 4 visar i planvy den mot linspolen vända sidan av en från gavelkàpan demonterad enhet bestående av en hållare med en magnetbroms för linspolen och ett stödlager för linspolens axel, fig 5 visar enheten i fig 6 sedd mot dess yttre omkrets och visar medelst punktstreckade linjer läget av en stativplatta och av en bärplatta för gavelkâpan, när enheten i fig 6 är insatt i kåpan, vilken emellertid icke visas, och i de båda plattorna samt är låst relativt dessa, och fig 7 och 8 är två fragmentariska perspektivbilder, som visar två olika axiallägen och vinkellägen av bromsenheten i förhållande till kåpan och linspolens axel. Fig. 4 shows in plan view the side facing the lens coil of a unit disassembled from the end cap consisting of a holder with a magnetic brake for the lens coil and a support bearing for the axis of the lens coil, Fig. 5 shows the unit in Fig. 6 seen against its outer circumference and shows by dotted lines the position of a frame plate and of a support plate for the end cap, when the unit in Fig. 6 is inserted in the housing, which is not shown, and in the two plates and is locked relative thereto, and Figs. 7 and 8 are two fragmentary perspective views, showing two different axial positions and angular positions of the brake unit in relation to the housing and the axis of the lens coil.

Den i fig l visade fiskerullen infattar ett stativ 1, i vilket är roterbart lagrad en linspolen 2 (visad i fig 2), vilken är anordnad att drivas medelst en vev 3 för upplindning av linan på linspolen.The fishing reel shown in Fig. 1 comprises a frame 1, in which a line spool 2 (shown in Fig. 2) is rotatably mounted, which is arranged to be driven by means of a crank 3 for winding the line on the line spool.

I fig 2 visas fiskrullen efter borttagning av sta- tivets gavelkàpa 4 vid fiskerullens relativt veven mot- satta sida och kan linspolens 2 ena ände skymtas genom den öppning 5 i stativet, som blottlagts genom bort- tagning av gavelkápan 4.Fig. 2 shows the fish roll after removal of the end cap 4 of the stand at the opposite side of the fishing reel relatively crank and one end of the lens spool 2 can be glimpsed through the opening 5 in the stand, which has been exposed by removing the end cover 4.

Såsom framgår i det följande och visas i fig 7 och 8 kan emellertid gavelkåpan 4 tillsammans med en av kåpan uppburen, i fiq 4 och 5 visad enhet 6, som uppbär en övervarvningsbroms 7 för linspolen och stöd- lager 8 för linspolens axel 9, frigöras i förhållande till stavet l och i förhållande till linspolens axel 9, så att kåpan 4 utan att den behöver helt och hållet lösgöras från stativet kan svängas i sidled i sitt eget plan på och till det läge, i vilket en svängbar platta 13 visas i fig 2 och i vilket stativet är lika öppet och linspolen 2 lika lättåtkomlig för uttagning ur stativet som i fig 2.However, as can be seen below and shown in Figs. 7 and 8, the end cap 4 together with a unit 6 supported by the cover, shown in Figs. 4 and 5, which carry a override brake 7 for the lens coil and support bearing 8 for the lens coil shaft 9, can be released. in relation to the rod 1 and in relation to the axis 9 of the lens coil, so that the cover 4 without it having to be completely detached from the frame can be pivoted laterally in its own plane at and to the position in which a pivotable plate 13 is shown in fig. 2 and in which the stand is as open and the lens coil 2 as easily accessible for removal from the stand as in Fig. 2.

I fiskrullens sammansatta skick är ett från lin- spolens ena ände utskjutande ändparti av axeln 9 infört i det av kåpan 4 via enheten 6 uppburna stödlagret 8.In the assembled condition of the fish roll, an end portion of the shaft 9 projecting from one end of the reel spool is inserted into the support bearing 8 supported by the cover 4 via the unit 6.

Linspolen kan vara fast förbunden med axeln 9, i vilket 10 15 20 25 30 35 453 876 41 3 fall axeln är anordnad att roteras medelst veven 3 och stödlagret 8 även är anordnat att bilda ett rotationslager för axeln, men i det visade fallet antages axeln 9 vara en med stativet fast förbunden axel, pá vilken den av veven drivna linspolen är roterbart lagrad, och stöd- lagret 8 kan i detta fall ha formen av en i den ena änden öppen borrning eller hylsformig del 10 i ett av enheten 6 uppburet centralt navparti.The lens coil may be fixedly connected to the shaft 9, in which case the shaft is arranged to be rotated by means of the crank 3 and the support bearing 8 is also arranged to form a rotational bearing for the shaft, but in the case shown the shaft is assumed 9 may be a shaft fixedly connected to the frame, on which the lens coil driven by the crank is rotatably mounted, and the support bearing 8 may in this case be in the form of a bore or sleeve-shaped part 10 open at one end in a centrally supported central unit 6. navparti.

Gavelkàpan 4 är, t ex medelst skruvar (ej visade), fäst i bärplattan 13. Skruvarna kan införas genom häl ll i plattan 13 i gängade bottenhål i kåpan. Plattan 13 är monterad svängbar i sitt eget plan omkring en med linspolens axel parallell svängningsaxel och uppvisar en central öppning 14, som har större diameter än lin- spolens maximala diameter. I det visade utförandet består svängningsaxeln av en ledtapp 15, som är förbunden med ett utsprång hos bärplattan 13 och sträcker sig genom en öppning i en med stativet fast förbunden gavelplatta 16, bakom vilken tappen 15 är axiellt fixerad medelst en C-bricka 15' i ett spår på tappen. Den fasta gavelplattan 16 kan ha samma form som den svängbara bärplattan 13 och uppvisar en mot öppningen 14 svarande öppning 17, vilken ger tillträde till hálrummet i stativet för upp- tagande av linspolen. Den svängbara bärplattan 13 uppvisar ett cirkelbâgformigt spår 20 och den stationära gavel- plattan 16 uppbär en tapp 20', som sträcker sig in i spåret, vars bágvinkel motsvarar den möjliga svängnings- vinkeln för den svängbara bärplattan.The end cap 4 is, for example by means of screws (not shown), fastened to the support plate 13. The screws can be inserted through holes 11 in the plate 13 in threaded bottom holes in the cover. The plate 13 is pivotally mounted in its own plane about a pivot axis parallel to the axis of the lens coil and has a central opening 14, which has a larger diameter than the maximum diameter of the lens coil. In the embodiment shown, the pivot axis consists of a pivot pin 15, which is connected to a projection of the support plate 13 and extends through an opening in a gable plate 16 connected to the frame, behind which the pin 15 is axially fixed by means of a C-washer 15 'in a groove on the pin. The fixed end plate 16 can have the same shape as the pivotable support plate 13 and has an opening 17 corresponding to the opening 14, which provides access to the cavity in the frame for receiving the lens coil. The pivotable support plate 13 has a circular arcuate groove 20 and the stationary end plate 16 carries a pin 20 'which extends into the groove, the arc angle of which corresponds to the possible angle of pivot of the pivotable support plate.

Spolbromsen 7 består i det visade exempelt av en magnetbroms av känt utförande med en serie små stav- magneter anordnade för magnetisk bromssamverkan med en angränsande ändyta hos linsspolen. Magneterna är monterade i en hållare 21 med placering på avstånd från varandra runt lagret 8. Enheten 6 är insättbar i en öppning 22 i gavelkàpan fràn kàpans insida och är an- ordnad att i kâpans 4 läge i fig 1 förbindes lösbart med bajonettlásfattning i en öppning 17 i stativplattan 16. 10 15 20 25 30 35 __4;_53 876 4 I det visade utförandet består bajonettlásfattningen av tre radiellt inåt från stativplattans omkretskant runt öppningen 17 rikatde i öron 16' och klackar 16" pá enhetens 6 omkrets (se fig 3 och 5). Klackarna har urtag för öronen och låses bakom dessa vid kringvrid- ning av enheten 6 en liten vinkel. Samtidigt fixeras enheten givetvis även vid plattan 13 och kåpan 4. Enheten 6 uppvisar dessutom ett par från hâllarens 21 cirkulära omkrets utskjutande tungor 23, vilka är anordnade att vid axiell insättning av hàllaren 21 (enheten 6) i öpp- ningen 22 i kâpan föras in i var sitt urtag 24 i en cirkulär inre fläns som avgränsar nyss nämnda öppning 22. öppningen 22, urtagen 24 och tungorna 23 är så anordnade, att enheten är införbar i öppningen i kåpan endast från kápans insida och endast i ett av urtagen och tungorna 23 bestämt vinkelläge. Vid kringvridning av enheten 6 för frigöring av dess ingrepp med öronen 16' på stativplattan 16 glider tungorna 22 pá en ramp, och när klackarna 16" har frigjorts från öronen l6', kan tugnorna föras ut ur de relativt djupa urtagen 24, varvid enheten 6 kan förskjutas axiellt i riktning från linspolen och utdrages samtidigt linspolens axel ur navhylsan 10.The coil brake 7 consists in the example shown of a magnetic brake of known design with a series of small rod magnets arranged for magnetic brake cooperation with an adjacent end surface of the lens coil. The magnets are mounted in a holder 21 spaced apart around the bearing 8. The unit 6 is insertable into an opening 22 in the end cap from the inside of the cover and is arranged to be releasably connected in the position of the cover 4 in Fig. 1 to a bayonet locking socket in an opening. 17 in the frame plate 16. 10 15 20 25 30 35 __4; _53 876 4 In the embodiment shown, the bayonet lock socket consists of three radially inwards from the circumferential edge of the frame plate around the opening 17 directed in ears 16 'and lugs 16 "on the circumference of the unit 6 (see Figs. 3 and The lugs have recesses for the ears and are locked behind them when the unit 6 is rotated, at the same time the unit is of course also fixed to the plate 13 and the cover 4. The unit 6 also has a pair of protruding tongues 23 from the circular circumference of the holder 21, which are arranged that upon axial insertion of the holder 21 (unit 6) in the opening 22 in the cover, their respective recesses 24 are inserted into a circular inner flange which delimits the opening 22 just mentioned, the opening 22, the recesses 24 and the tongues 23 are arranged so that the unit can be inserted into the opening in the cover only from the inside of the cover and only in an angular position determined by the recesses and the tongues 23. When the unit 6 is rotated to release its engagement with the ears 16 'on the frame plate 16, the tongues 22 slide on a ramp, and when the lugs 16 "have been released from the ears 16', the teeth can be taken out of the relatively deep recesses 24, the unit 6 can be displaced axially in the direction of the lens coil and at the same time the axis of the lens coil is pulled out of the hub sleeve 10.

För att underlätta kringvridning av enheten 6 har hàllaren 21 ett handtag i form av en klaff 25, som är svängbart monterad i en av klaffen dold öppning i ett yttre väggparti av hàllaren. Den ovan beskrivna kring- vridningen utföres företrädesvis med hjälp av den mot en fjäderbelastning (ej visad) svängbara klaffen 25 som handtag, och i ovannämnda vinkeländläge befinner sig klaffen mitt emot en försänkning 27, som är utformad i gavelkápan vid dennas yttersida. Genom att släppa den fjäderbelastade klaffen svänges denna automatiskt ned i försänkningen 27. Man kan därefter icke kring- vrida enheten 6 åt något håll utan att först svänga upp klaffen 26 från dess läge i försänkningen 27.To facilitate rotation of the unit 6, the holder 21 has a handle in the form of a flap 25, which is pivotally mounted in an opening hidden by the flap in an outer wall portion of the holder. The rotation described above is preferably performed by means of the flap 25 which can be pivoted against a spring load (not shown) as a handle, and in the above-mentioned angular end position the flap is located opposite a recess 27, which is formed in the end cap at the outside thereof. By releasing the spring-loaded flap, it is automatically swung down into the recess 27. It is then not possible to turn the unit 6 in any direction without first swinging the flap 26 from its position in the recess 27.

Såsom redan nämnts är gavelkâpan 4 fäst på den svängbara bärplattan 13. I det nyss beskrivna vinkelläget 10 15 20 25 30 35 453 876 -JV 5 med klaffen 25 nedfälld, kan gavelkâpan 4 naturligtvis icke svängas i sidled, i synnerhet som axelns 9 ändparti är infört i navhylsan 10 (fig 7). Genom att fälla ut klaffen 25 och med klaffen som handtag kringvrida en- heten 6 i motsatt riktning mot den ovan beskrivna fri- göres enheten 6 från plattorna 13, 17 och kan enheten 6 lyftas ett litet stycke ut fràn sitt normala läge i kåpan genom att tungorna, när de när ett vinkelläge mittemot de relativt djupa urtagen 24 kan föras in i dessa, vilket möjliggör axiell förskjutning av enheten 6 med klaffen 25 som handtag, så att hylsan 10 drages ut från och frigöres från axeln 9 (fig 8). Därefter kan gavelkåpan 4 svängas på sin bärplatta 13 tillsammans med enheten 6 till det läge, i vilket bärplattan visas i fig 2.As already mentioned, the end cap 4 is attached to the pivotable support plate 13. In the angular position just described with the flap 25 lowered, the end cap 4 can of course not be pivoted laterally, in particular as the end portion of the shaft 9 is inserted into the hub sleeve 10 (Fig. 7). By folding out the flap 25 and using the flap as a handle, the unit 6 rotates in the opposite direction to the one described above, the unit 6 is released from the plates 13, 17 and the unit 6 can be lifted a small distance from its normal position in the cover by the tongues, when they reach an angular position opposite the relatively deep recesses 24 can be inserted into them, which enables axial displacement of the unit 6 with the flap 25 as handle, so that the sleeve 10 is pulled out of and released from the shaft 9 (Fig. 8). Thereafter, the end cap 4 can be pivoted on its support plate 13 together with the unit 6 to the position in which the support plate is shown in Fig. 2.

I detta läge kan linspolen fritt dragas ut genom den blottlagda öppningen i stativets ena sida eller kan helt enkelt tippas ut ur stativet. När gavelkåpan är utsvängd, är magnetbromsen och navhylsan lätt åtkom- liga för inspektion och service. Vid 30 visas en i en öppning i väggpartiet 26 monterad ratt för inställning av avståndet mellan magnetsatsens poländar och angrän- sande sida av linspolen genom inställning av en axiellt rörlig inre magnethàllardel via en kugghjulsväxel, av vilken en del visas vid 30 i fig 4. Efter utsvängning av gavelkâpan och, om så önskas, uttagning av enheten 6, är hela mekanismen tillgänglig för smörjning, justering, byte av delar eller andra åtgärder.In this position, the lens coil can be freely pulled out through the exposed opening in one side of the stand or can simply be tipped out of the stand. When the end cap is swung out, the magnetic brake and hub sleeve are easily accessible for inspection and service. At 30, a knob mounted in an opening in the wall portion 26 is shown for adjusting the distance between the pole ends of the magnet kit and adjacent side of the lens coil by adjusting an axially movable inner magnet holder part via a gear unit, a part of which is shown at 30 in Fig. 4. swinging out the end cap and, if desired, removing the unit 6, the whole mechanism is available for lubrication, adjustment, replacement of parts or other measures.

Det bör observeras att man för ovan beskrivna operationer icke behöver avlägsna vare sig skruvar eller andra delar från fiskerullen och att man kan utföra operationerna utan hjälp av verktyg, vilket är synnerligen värdefullt, när man önskar taga ut och byte linspole eller när man önskar inspektera och/eller justera någon del av den mekanism, som uppbäres av gavelkàpan.It should be noted that for the operations described above, it is not necessary to remove either screws or other parts from the fishing reel and that the operations can be performed without the aid of tools, which is particularly valuable when wishing to remove and replace lens coil or when inspecting and / or adjust any part of the mechanism supported by the end cap.

I det ovanstående har genomgående uttrycket "kåpa" använts för den med 4 betecknade del, som i sin helhet ___4=_53 876 6 visas* i fig 6, men man kan i själva verket betrakta även delen (enheten) 6 som del av kåpan. Först när denna del 6 är insatt i öppningen 22, bildar delen 4 en stativet vid den ena sidan komplett tillslutande kåpa 4, 6.In the above, the term "cover" has been used throughout for the part denoted by 4, which is shown in its entirety ___ 4 = _53 876 6 * in Fig. 6, but one can in fact also consider the part (unit) 6 as part of the cover. Only when this part 6 is inserted in the opening 22, the part 4 forms a frame on one side completely closing cover 4, 6.

Claims

10 15 20 25 30 453 sve * _ø \ ~ PATENT REQUIREMENTS

Fishing reel with a stand (1) and a line spool (2) supported in the space on a shaft (9) in a space between two frame ends, which is rotatably mounted and arranged to be rotated by means of a crank (3) for line weaving and to be rotated via the rope during throwing, the frame carrying on its one side a said space for the rope spool closing end cap (4, 6), which is detachable and after disassembly exposes a sufficiently large opening (5) in the frame to lens coil, characterized in that the end cap is composed of two parts (4, 6), one of which, the first part (4) has an opening (22) which is coaxial with the lens coil and has a larger diameter than this to allow removal of the lens coil, and that the second part (6) is dimensioned so that it fits in the opening (22) in the first part (4) and is removably mounted therein, that said second part (6) carries a support bearing (8) for an end portion projecting from one end of the lens coil (2) of the lens coil shaft (9), the support bearing being dimensioned to receive this end portion of the shaft (9) by displacement movement towards the shaft, that the end cap (4, 6) is connected to the frame by means of a guide device (15) which is arranged to allow pivoting movement of the end cap laterally in its own plane about a pivot axis parallel to the axis of the lens coil between its normal, said opening (5) in the frame closing position and a second position, in which the end cap is located on one side of this opening (5) to allow removal of the lens coil, that the frame (1) and said second part (6) of the end cap (4, 6) are equipped with engaging engaging means (16 ', 16 "), which are arranged collapsible to axially locking engagement by inserting said second part into said frame opening (5) and rotating the same in relation to the stand, and that both parts (4, 6) of the end cap have mutually fitting guide means. (22, 23) and is so arranged, that said second part (6) after insertion into the opening (22) in the first part (4) is transversely fixed and through the locking in the frame also locks the first part (4) of the end cap, and that said second part (6 ) of the end cap after release of the reading at the frame by a rotational movement in the opposite direction to the locking direction is sufficiently axially displaceable relative to the first part (4) of the end cap for separating said support layer from the spool shaft, after which the end cap in its entirety, i.e. said first part (4) and said second part (6) supported by the former, is pivotable laterally from the closed position to the fully open position of the opening (5) in the frame.

Fishing reel according to claim 1, characterized in that said second part (6) of the two-part end cap (4, 6) forms a holder both for said support bearing (8) and for a spool brake (7).

Fishing reel according to claim 1, characterized in that the guides (23, 24) arranged for co-operation with each other comprise at least one recess (24) in either of the two parts (4, 6) of the end cap and a projection (23). ) on the second part and that these guides are arranged so that they only allow the insertion of said second part (6) into the opening (22) in the first part (24) in a certain angular position relative to the latter part.

Fishing reel according to claim 3, characterized in that the guides (23, 24) are moreover arranged such that they form stop means against impermissibly large axial movement and preferably also impermissibly large angular movement in a direction of the second part of the end cap (6). ) in relation to its first part (4).

Fishing reel according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that both parts (4, 6) of the end cap and its guides (23, 24) are so arranged that said second part (6) is removable and re-insertable in the opening (22) in the first part (4) of the end cap as a complete unit, i.e. together with all means supported by the second part (6), such as said support bearing (8) and spool brake (7) and a mechanism ( 30, 30 ') for adjusting the spool brake, to thereby allow replacement or even more accurate inspection and also any service of these bodies than the inspection and service that is already possible by the stand cover being pivotable laterally in relation to the stand.

Fishing reel according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said first part (4) of the end cap is detachably connected to a support plate (13), which is pivotally connected to the frame by means of said hinge connection (15). ) and on which the first part (4) of the cover is pivotable relative to the stand.

Fishing reel according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said second part (6) carries a flap (25) which can be folded up against a spring load and which engages with the first part (4) in the lowered position and prevents accidental twisting of the second part and release of the reading relative to the stand.