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SE1730052A1 - Design elements and method for making them - Google Patents

Design elements and method for making them

Info

Publication number
SE1730052A1
SE1730052A1 SE1730052A SE1730052A SE1730052A1 SE 1730052 A1 SE1730052 A1 SE 1730052A1 SE 1730052 A SE1730052 A SE 1730052A SE 1730052 A SE1730052 A SE 1730052A SE 1730052 A1 SE1730052 A1 SE 1730052A1
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
holes
wood
volume
opposite side
design
Prior art date
Application number
SE1730052A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE540654C2 (en
Inventor
Viklund Sören
Original Assignee
Soeren Viklund
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Soeren Viklund filed Critical Soeren Viklund
Priority to SE1730052A priority Critical patent/SE540654C2/en
Priority to PCT/SE2018/000004 priority patent/WO2018160112A1/en
Priority to EP18761264.3A priority patent/EP3612685A4/en
Publication of SE1730052A1 publication Critical patent/SE1730052A1/en
Publication of SE540654C2 publication Critical patent/SE540654C2/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/10Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/12Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/0207Pretreatment of wood before impregnation
    • B27K3/0221Pore opening
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/0278Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation
    • B27K3/0292Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation for improving fixation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02Processes; Apparatus
    • B27K3/15Impregnating involving polymerisation including use of polymer-containing impregnating agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/04Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/16Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/12Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/12Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of wood, e.g. with reinforcements, with tensioning members
    • E04C3/122Laminated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/70Hydrophobation treatment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • E04B1/806Heat insulating elements slab-shaped with air or gas pockets included in the slab
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941Building elements specially adapted therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Abstract

Konstruktionselement (1), med reducerad värmeledningsförmågan samt med minskad risk för uppkomst av röta, mögel och liknande samt med förbättrat brandskydd, innefattande minst ett långsträckt föremål (2) av trä med en första sida (3) men minst en första motstående sida (4) samt minst en andra sida (5) med minst en andra motstående sida (6) samt en första gavel och en andra gavel. Det långsträckta föremålet (2) innefattar ett flertal hål i träfibrernas väsentliga tvärriktning, samt att hålens volym utgör 20 till 80 procent av det långsträckta föremålets (2) volym. Hålen bildar minst en tvärgående rad (11) och minst en första närliggande tvärgående rad av hål (12) som är förskjutna inbördes, samt att trämaterialet är impregnerat. Den föreliggande uppfinningen avser även en metod för att framställa konstruktionselementet.Construction element (1), with reduced thermal conductivity and with reduced risk of rot, mold and the like and with improved fire protection, comprising at least one elongated object (2) of wood with a first side (3) but at least a first opposite side (4 ) and at least one second side (5) with at least one second opposite side (6) and a first end and a second end. The elongate object (2) comprises a plurality of holes in the substantially transverse direction of the wood fibers, and that the volume of the holes constitutes 20 to 80 per cent of the volume of the elongate object (2). The holes form at least one transverse row (11) and at least a first adjacent transverse row of holes (12) which are offset from each other, and that the wood material is impregnated. The present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing the structural member.

SE1730052A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 Design elements and method for making them SE540654C2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1730052A SE540654C2 (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 Design elements and method for making them
PCT/SE2018/000004 WO2018160112A1 (en) 2017-03-01 2018-02-28 Structural element and method for its manufacture
EP18761264.3A EP3612685A4 (en) 2017-03-01 2018-02-28 Structural element and method for its manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE1730052A SE540654C2 (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 Design elements and method for making them

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE1730052A1 true SE1730052A1 (en) 2018-09-02
SE540654C2 SE540654C2 (en) 2018-10-09

Family

ID=63370100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE1730052A SE540654C2 (en) 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 Design elements and method for making them

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3612685A4 (en)
SE (1) SE540654C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2018160112A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE544168C2 (en) * 2018-10-30 2022-02-15 Viklund Soeren Procedure for fire protection of structural elements

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1951983A (en) * 1931-12-24 1934-03-20 William Platts Kellett Jr Laminated board
GB518448A (en) * 1938-09-29 1940-02-27 William Henry Whitten Improvements in or relating to building methods and bricks therefor
US3304678A (en) * 1963-02-07 1967-02-21 Joseph J Morell Frame wall construction
US3567563A (en) * 1968-12-26 1971-03-02 Goodyear Aerospace Corp Lightweight,high strength core material in a structural panel
US4343846A (en) * 1980-05-12 1982-08-10 Baltek Corporation Balsa-core sandwich laminate
US4510725A (en) * 1981-09-17 1985-04-16 Wilson Mark E Building block and construction system
CA1238467A (en) * 1985-01-25 1988-06-28 Mark E. Wilson Building block and construction system
US6182413B1 (en) * 1999-07-27 2001-02-06 Award Hardwood Floors, L.L.P. Engineered hardwood flooring system having acoustic attenuation characteristics
CN2460629Y (en) * 2001-01-18 2001-11-21 罗建会 Building blocks for building
US20040105938A1 (en) * 2002-11-29 2004-06-03 Universidad De Conception Accelerated petrifaction process for lignocellulose materials
JP2006083593A (en) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-30 Paramount Glass Kogyo Kk Composite board and its manufacturing method
EP2944738B1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2018-07-04 Patrice Fiaux Construction element intended in particular for manufacturing load-bearing walls or partitions for a building
KR101602108B1 (en) * 2015-08-20 2016-03-09 전북대학교산학협력단 Fireproof and Sound Absorption Plywood Ceiling board and Method of the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2018160112A1 (en) 2018-09-07
EP3612685A4 (en) 2021-01-27
SE540654C2 (en) 2018-10-09
EP3612685A1 (en) 2020-02-26

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