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SE124247C1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
SE124247C1
SE124247C1 SE283348A SE283348A SE124247C1 SE 124247 C1 SE124247 C1 SE 124247C1 SE 283348 A SE283348 A SE 283348A SE 283348 A SE283348 A SE 283348A SE 124247 C1 SE124247 C1 SE 124247C1
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
sleeve
spring
percussion
displaceable
snapper
Prior art date
Application number
SE283348A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to SE283348A priority Critical patent/SE124247C1/sv
Publication of SE124247C1 publication Critical patent/SE124247C1/sv

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150015Source of blood
    • A61B5/150022Source of blood for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/14Devices for taking samples of blood ; Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration within the blood, pH-value of blood
    • A61B5/1405Devices for taking blood samples
    • A61B5/1411Devices for taking blood samples by percutaneous method, e.g. by lancet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150175Adjustment of penetration depth
    • A61B5/150198Depth adjustment mechanism at the proximal end of the carrier of the piercing element
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150374Details of piercing elements or protective means for preventing accidental injuries by such piercing elements
    • A61B5/150381Design of piercing elements
    • A61B5/150412Pointed piercing elements, e.g. needles, lancets for piercing the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/151Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
    • A61B5/15101Details
    • A61B5/15103Piercing procedure
    • A61B5/15107Piercing being assisted by a triggering mechanism
    • A61B5/15113Manually triggered, i.e. the triggering requires a deliberate action by the user such as pressing a drive button
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/151Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
    • A61B5/15101Details
    • A61B5/15115Driving means for propelling the piercing element to pierce the skin, e.g. comprising mechanisms based on shape memory alloys, magnetism, solenoids, piezoelectric effect, biased elements, resilient elements, vacuum or compressed fluids
    • A61B5/15117Driving means for propelling the piercing element to pierce the skin, e.g. comprising mechanisms based on shape memory alloys, magnetism, solenoids, piezoelectric effect, biased elements, resilient elements, vacuum or compressed fluids comprising biased elements, resilient elements or a spring, e.g. a helical spring, leaf spring, or elastic strap
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/151Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets, needles or blades
    • A61B5/15186Devices loaded with a single lancet, i.e. a single lancet with or without a casing is loaded into a reusable drive device and then discarded after use; drive devices reloadable for multiple use
    • A61B5/15188Constructional features of reusable driving devices
    • A61B5/1519Constructional features of reusable driving devices comprising driving means, e.g. a spring, for propelling the piercing unit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150732Needle holders, for instance for holding the needle by the hub, used for example with double-ended needle and pre-evacuated tube

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Description

KLASS 30 a:4/08 BESKRIVNING OFFENTLIGWORD AV KUNGL. PATENT- OCH REGISTRERINGSVERKET BEVIDAT DEN 13 JANUARI 1949 PATENTTID FRAN DEN 1 APRIL 1948 PUBLICERAT DEN 15 MARS 1949 Ans. den 1/, 1948, nr 2833/1948. Banal en ritning. CLASS 30 a: 4/08 DESCRIPTION PUBLIC WORD BY KUNGL. PATENT AND REGISTRATION AGENCY GRANTED ON 13 JANUARY 1949 PATENT PERIOD FROM 1 APRIL 1948 PUBLISHED ON 15 MARCH 1949 Ans. den 1 /, 1948, No. 2833/1948. Banal a drawing.

K. F. H. GOUDE, STOCKHOLM. K. F. H. GOUDE, STOCKHOLM.

Snappare, sjukvArdsinstrument ulir blodprovstagning. Faster, medical instruments for blood sampling.

FOreliggande uppfinning avser en snappare, vilken är avsedd for tagning av blodprov. The present invention relates to a snapper which is intended for taking blood samples.

Uppfinningen kannetecknas i huvudsak dray, att snapparen bestar av en i en -ytterhylsa forskjutbar, fjaderpaverkad med ayseende pa sin. slaglangd installbar och med tillhjalp av en sparranordning utl5sbar slaghylsa, som är anordnad att paverka en i en hylsa forskjutbar i en fjaderpaverkad spanntang fastbar kniv, vilken hylsa är insattbar i ett vid ytterhylsans ena dude lostagbart anordnat stad. The invention is essentially characterized in that the snapper consists of a displaceable, spring-shaped displaceable in an outer sleeve with a view of its own. longitudinally installable and with the aid of a spar device releasable percussion sleeve, which is arranged to actuate a knife slidable in a sleeve displaceable in a spring-actuated collet, which sleeve is insertable in a city removably arranged at one of the outer sleeves.

Detta och Ovriga for uppfinningen utmarkande kannetecken komma att narmare forklaras i samband med den efterfOljande beskrivningen av en pa bifogade ritning askadliggjord och enligt uppfinningen utford snap-pare for blodprovstagning. This and other features which can be distinguished from the invention will be explained in more detail in connection with the following description of a drawing which is enclosed in the accompanying drawing and, according to the invention, challenges snappers for blood sampling.

Fig. 1 askadliggiir i langdsektion en utföringsform av den enligt uppfinningen foreslagna snapparen, medan fig. 2 och 3 visa detaljer till denna. Fig. 1 shows in longitudinal section an embodiment of the snapper proposed according to the invention, while Figs. 2 and 3 show details thereof.

PS ritningen betecknar 1 ett lOstagbart stOd fOr en i en hylsa 20 Mrskjutbart anordnad kniv 2. Med 3 betecknas en ph hylsans 20 ytterande anbringbar lasring. Med 4 betecknas en spanntang, som Sr avsedd att gripa om kniven 2. Med 5 betecknas en slaghylsa och med 6 en ytterhylsa, vid vars ena ande stodet 1 Sr anordnat att insattas. Med 7 betecknas en slagfjader, som Sr inspand i hylsan 6 mellan slaghylsan 5 och en i hylsans 6 andra andparti insattbar styrning 9. Med 8 betecknas en likaledes i form av en skruvfjader utford spanntangsfjader. Med 10 betecknas en djupinstallningshylsa, medelst vilken slagdjupet kan installas. Med 11 betecknas en andmutter och med 12 en snannknapp, medelst vilken slagfjadern 7 kan spannas. Vid spannknappen 12 Sr med sin ena dude fast en dragstang 13, som med sin andra ande är fast vid spanntangen 4. Med 14 betecknas en vinkelratt mot hylsan 6 anordnad sparrhylsa, i vilken Sr fOrskjutbart anordnad en av en sparrfjader 15 paverkbar sparrhake 17, vilken Sr styrd i en i hylsan 14 inskruvbar mutter 16. Med 18 betecknas en svangbar tryckknapp, vilken Sr lagrad i ett p5 hylsan 6 fast stod 19, vil- ken tryckknapp Sr forsedd med ett utsprang, som skjuter in i en Oppning i sparrhaken 17, vilken Sr anordnad att ingripa i pa slaghylsans utsida anordnade tander. PS the drawing denotes 1 a detachable support for a knife 2 slidably arranged in a sleeve 20. Denoted by 3 is the outer attachable lasing ring of a ph sleeve 20. Denoted by 4 is a collet, which Sr is intended to grip the knife 2. Denoted by 5 is a percussion sleeve and by 6 an outer sleeve, at one end of which the stand 1 Sr is arranged to be inserted. Denoted by 7 is a percussion spring which Sr clamped in the sleeve 6 between the percussion sleeve 5 and a guide 9 insertable in the second end portion of the sleeve 6. Denoted by 8 is also a collet spring which is also challenged in the form of a helical spring. 10 denotes a deep installation sleeve, by means of which the stroke depth can be installed. By 11 is denoted a duck nut and by 12 a knob, by means of which the strut spring 7 can be tensioned. At the clamping button 12 Sr is fastened with its one dude a drawbar 13, which with its other spirit is fixed to the clamping rod 4. Denoted by 14 is a ratchet sleeve arranged at an angle to the sleeve 6, in which Sr is displaceably arranged a ratchet hook 17 which can be actuated by a ratchet spring 15, Sr controlled in a nut 16 which can be screwed into the sleeve 14. Denoted by 18 is a pivotable pushbutton, which Sr mounted in a p5 sleeve 6 was fixed 19, which The push button Sr is provided with a projection, which projects into an opening in the ratchet 17, which Sr is arranged to engage in teeth arranged on the outside of the percussion sleeve.

Den enligt uppfinningen foreslagna snapparen verkar p5 foljande satt: Spannknappen 12 tryckes in, kniven 2 och stOdet 1 tryckes in i ytterhylsan 6, varvid spanntangen 4 griper om kniven 2, varefter spannknappen 12 slappes. Harefter nedtryckes tryckknappen 18, varvid slagdjupet installes medelst djupinstallningshylsan 10. Harefter spannes slagfjadern 7 genom att man drager i spannknappen 12, varvid spanntangen 4 Liven far ett fastare grepp om kniven 2. Slagfjadern 7 utloses genom att tryckknappen 18 nedtryckes, varvid sparrhaken 17 bringas ur ingrepp med slaghylsans 5 tandning. Vid byte av kniv 2 och stod 1 intryckes spannknappen 12, varefter kniven och stOdet latt kunna borttagas. Genom att kniven 2 och stOdet 1 p5 ett enkelt satt kunna utbytas mot steriliserade detaljer for varje patient erbjuder den enligt uppfinningen foreslagna snapparen avsevarda fordelar gentemot de nu befintliga mekaniska snapparna, vid vilka smitta latt kan overforas frail en patient till en annan. The snapper proposed according to the invention operates in the following manner: The clamping button 12 is pressed in, the knife 2 and the stud 1 are pressed into the outer sleeve 6, the clamping tongs 4 gripping the knife 2, after which the clamping button 12 is released. Then the pushbutton 18 is depressed, the impact depth being installed by means of the deep installation sleeve 10. Then the impact spring 7 is tensioned by pulling the clamping button 12, whereby the clamping pliers 4 Liven have a firmer grip on the knife 2. The impact spring 7 is released by depressing the pushbutton 18. engagement with the impact sleeve 5 toothing. When changing knife 2 and stand 1, press the clamping button 12, after which the knife and the stand can be easily removed. By being able to easily exchange the knife 2 and the support 1 p5 for sterilized details for each patient, the snapper proposed according to the invention offers considerable advantages over the existing mechanical snappers, in which infection can be easily transferred from one patient to another.

Uppfinningen Sr givetvis icke begransad till den nu beskri-vna och visade utforingsformen utan kan denna varieras pa flera satt inom ramen for uppfinningen. The invention is of course not limited to the embodiment now described and shown, but this can be varied in several ways within the scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

Patentansprak:Patent claim: 1. Snappare, sjukvardsinstrument, avsedd for tagning av blodprov, kannetecknad daray, att snapparen bestar av en i en ytterhylsa (6) forskjutbar, fjaderpaverkad, med avseende ph sin slaglangd installbar och med tillhjalp av en sparranordning utlosbar slaghylsa (5), som Sr anordnad att paverka en i en hylsa (20) forskjutbar, i en fjaderpaverkad spamitang (4) fastbar kniv (2), vilken hylsa (20) Sr insattbar i ett vid ytterhylsans (6) ena ande lostagbart anordnat stod (1).A snapper, medical instrument, intended for taking blood samples, can be drawn daray, that the snapper consists of a displaceable, spring-loaded, displaceable in a outer sleeve (6), with respect to ph its stroke length can be installed and with the aid of a spar device releasable impact sleeve (5), as Sr arranged to actuate a knife (2) which is displaceable in a sleeve (20) and is movable in a spring-actuated spring (4), which sleeve (20) is insertable into a stand (1) which can be releasably arranged at one of the outer sleeves (6). 2. Snappare enligt patentanspraket 1, kan- — 12424:7 — netecknad &ray, att den i ytterhylsan (6) forskjutbara slaghylsan. (5) pd sin. utsida är forsedd med tandning, i vilken en av en tryckknapp (18) eller liknande havarmsanordnin.g paverkbar, fjdderpaverkad sparrhake (17) kr anordnad att ingripa, varvid slaghylsans (5) slagdjup är anordnat att installas medelst en. paytterhylsan (6) eller en med denna forbunden del (9) med ett stopporgan forsedd gangbar hylsa (10).2. A snapper according to claim 1, which can be shown in the outer sleeve (6) displaceable in the outer sleeve (6). (5) pd sin. the outside is provided with toothing, in which one of a pushbutton (18) or similar sea-arm device can be engaged, spring-actuated ratchet hook (17) arranged to engage, the percussion depth of the percussion sleeve (5) being arranged to be installed by means of a the paytter sleeve (6) or a walkable sleeve (10) provided with a stop means connected thereto. 3. Snappare enligt patentanspraket 1, kannetecknad ddrav, att den for knivens (2) fas tande anordnade spannthngen (4) medelst en dragstang (13) är forbunden med en ur ytterhylsan utskjutande spannknapp (12), varvid slaghylsan (5) under sammantryckning av en. denna hylsa pfiverkande skruvfjader (7) är .anordnad att forskjutas genom dragning i spannknappen, varvid den med denna knapp forbundna spanntangen (4) ãr anordnad att under paverkan av en mellan spannknappen (12) och slaghylsan (5) inspand skruvfjader (8) anligga mot slaghylsans (5) fran skruvfjadern (7) vanda andparti. Stockkolm 1949. Kungl. Boktr. P. A. Norstedt & Muer 490089 ny 3 twavanunwanvon 1■VIMINIIMMIM%%%%1‘1%%%%Ii 16 17 IS (M71 a 741 0 0 111 0 7iy. ,r1I; ,IM Will AVM" / auM %WM MilltUMMOWSSIVM 40 %par ivanarimiLMTXMY WEL VIEWEIMMINCIMINumimmuyes,MK& VaVaIMAIM6 Ma/A mil,/ Nu Mil=wwwwwmaTUVIrate= IA vimmaimannvegawavecomavaweemannwalt" Frif 4"1"1"11 /I gpm,T MU Wfigfralli" plokvavaxxvimuuttumaIWOMIMIxnummuwawn 5 6 7A snapper according to claim 1, characterized in that the tensioning hinge (4) arranged for the bevel of the knife (2) is connected by means of a drawbar (13) to a clamping button (12) projecting from the outer sleeve, the impact sleeve (5) being compressed by one. this sleeve acting as a coil spring (7) is arranged to be displaced by tightening the clamping button, the clamping pliers (4) connected to this button being arranged to clamp a coil spring (8) under the influence of a clamping spring (8) between the clamping button (12) and the percussion sleeve (5). against the percussion sleeve (5) from the coil spring (7) water duct. Stockholm 1949. Kungl. Boktr. PA Norstedt & Muer 490089 ny 3 twavanunwanvon 1 ■ VIMINIIMMIM %%%% 1'1 %%%% Ii 16 17 IS (M71 a 741 0 0 111 0 7iy., R1I;, IM Will AVM "/ auM% WM MilltUMMOWSSIVM 40 % par ivanarimiLMTXMY WEL VIEWEIMMINCIMINumimmuyes, MK & VaVaIMAIM6 Ma / A mil, / Nu Mil = wwwwwmaTUVIrate = IA vimmaimannvegawavecomavaweemannwalt "Frif 4" 1 "1" 11 / I gpm, TUU MUWwim PI
SE283348A 1948-04-01 1948-04-01 SE124247C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE283348A SE124247C1 (en) 1948-04-01 1948-04-01

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE283348A SE124247C1 (en) 1948-04-01 1948-04-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE124247C1 true SE124247C1 (en) 1949-03-15

Family

ID=1957144

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE283348A SE124247C1 (en) 1948-04-01 1948-04-01

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SE (1) SE124247C1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699784A (en) * 1953-02-16 1955-01-18 Krayl Gerhard Max Scarifier
US2711738A (en) * 1953-09-28 1955-06-28 Victor L Kelly Surgical instrument
US3030959A (en) * 1959-09-04 1962-04-24 Praemeta Surgical lancet for blood sampling
US4375815A (en) * 1981-03-23 1983-03-08 Becton Dickinson And Company Retractable lancet assembly
US4388925A (en) * 1981-03-23 1983-06-21 Becton Dickinson And Company Automatic retractable lancet assembly
US4449529A (en) * 1981-11-18 1984-05-22 Becton Dickinson And Company Automatic retractable lancet assembly
US4462405A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-07-31 Ehrlich Joseph C Blood letting apparatus
US4535769A (en) * 1981-03-23 1985-08-20 Becton, Dickinson And Company Automatic retractable lancet assembly
US4677979A (en) * 1984-09-20 1987-07-07 Becton, Dickinson And Company Lancet

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2699784A (en) * 1953-02-16 1955-01-18 Krayl Gerhard Max Scarifier
US2711738A (en) * 1953-09-28 1955-06-28 Victor L Kelly Surgical instrument
US3030959A (en) * 1959-09-04 1962-04-24 Praemeta Surgical lancet for blood sampling
US4375815A (en) * 1981-03-23 1983-03-08 Becton Dickinson And Company Retractable lancet assembly
US4388925A (en) * 1981-03-23 1983-06-21 Becton Dickinson And Company Automatic retractable lancet assembly
US4535769A (en) * 1981-03-23 1985-08-20 Becton, Dickinson And Company Automatic retractable lancet assembly
US4449529A (en) * 1981-11-18 1984-05-22 Becton Dickinson And Company Automatic retractable lancet assembly
US4462405A (en) * 1982-09-27 1984-07-31 Ehrlich Joseph C Blood letting apparatus
US4677979A (en) * 1984-09-20 1987-07-07 Becton, Dickinson And Company Lancet

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