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RU95100777A - Способ модернизации на месте реактора для проведения гетерогенных экзотермических реакций синтеза, в частности, реактора, так называемого ромбовидного типа и реактор для его осуществления - Google Patents

Способ модернизации на месте реактора для проведения гетерогенных экзотермических реакций синтеза, в частности, реактора, так называемого ромбовидного типа и реактор для его осуществления

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Publication number
RU95100777A
RU95100777A RU95100777/25A RU95100777A RU95100777A RU 95100777 A RU95100777 A RU 95100777A RU 95100777/25 A RU95100777/25 A RU 95100777/25A RU 95100777 A RU95100777 A RU 95100777A RU 95100777 A RU95100777 A RU 95100777A
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
reactor
modernization
heterogeneous
synthesis reactions
series
Prior art date
Application number
RU95100777/25A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Зарди Умберто
It]
Пагани Джорджо
Original Assignee
Метанол Казале С.А. (Ch)
Метанол Казале С.А.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Метанол Казале С.А. (Ch), Метанол Казале С.А. filed Critical Метанол Казале С.А. (Ch)
Publication of RU95100777A publication Critical patent/RU95100777A/ru

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0403Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0423Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0426Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • B01J8/043Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other in combination with one cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492Feeding reactive fluids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/1516Multisteps
    • C07C29/1518Multisteps one step being the formation of initial mixture of carbon oxides and hydrogen for synthesis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/152Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the reactor used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00884Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00018Construction aspects
    • B01J2219/00024Revamping, retrofitting or modernisation of existing plants

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Предложен способ модернизации на месте реактора для проведения гетерогенных экзотермических реакций синтеза, в частности так называемого реактора ромбовидного типа, включающего внешнюю оболочку 2, состоящий в распределении внутри оболочки 2 ряда расположенных друг над другом слоев 12 - 14 катализатора, поддерживаемых на заданном расстоянии с помощью поддерживающих элементов 22 - 24, покоящихся или фиксированных, например, сваркой на ряде кольцевых выступов 8a, 8b, 8c, уже имеющихся в реакторе.

Claims (1)

  1. Предложен способ модернизации на месте реактора для проведения гетерогенных экзотермических реакций синтеза, в частности так называемого реактора ромбовидного типа, включающего внешнюю оболочку 2, состоящий в распределении внутри оболочки 2 ряда расположенных друг над другом слоев 12 - 14 катализатора, поддерживаемых на заданном расстоянии с помощью поддерживающих элементов 22 - 24, покоящихся или фиксированных, например, сваркой на ряде кольцевых выступов 8a, 8b, 8c, уже имеющихся в реакторе.
    Figure 00000001
RU95100777/25A 1994-01-20 1995-01-16 Способ модернизации на месте реактора для проведения гетерогенных экзотермических реакций синтеза, в частности, реактора, так называемого ромбовидного типа и реактор для его осуществления RU95100777A (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH169/94 1994-01-20
CH16994 1994-01-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU95100777A true RU95100777A (ru) 1996-10-27

Family

ID=4180836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU95100777/25A RU95100777A (ru) 1994-01-20 1995-01-16 Способ модернизации на месте реактора для проведения гетерогенных экзотермических реакций синтеза, в частности, реактора, так называемого ромбовидного типа и реактор для его осуществления

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5756048A (ru)
BR (1) BR9500272A (ru)
NL (1) NL9500080A (ru)
RU (1) RU95100777A (ru)

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EP0935995B1 (en) * 1998-01-16 2005-03-30 Ammonia Casale S.A. Method for in-situ modernization of a heterogeneous synthesis reactor
US7435862B2 (en) 2000-11-30 2008-10-14 Sud-Chemie Inc. Radial reactor loading of a dehydrogenation catalyst
US20020183571A1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-12-05 Sud-Chemie Inc. Radial reactor loading of a dehydrogenation catalyst
US7578883B1 (en) * 2001-08-29 2009-08-25 Lsi Corporation Arrangement and method for abating effluent from a process
US7392432B2 (en) * 2004-10-07 2008-06-24 International Business Machines Corporation Synchronizing cross checked processors during initialization by miscompare
AU2014206238B2 (en) * 2008-02-27 2016-07-07 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Split flow contactor
US8197785B2 (en) * 2008-02-27 2012-06-12 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Split flow contactor
DE102011117588A1 (de) * 2011-11-03 2013-05-08 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Einrichtung zur Herstellung eines Phasenkontaktes zwischen einer flüssigen und einer gasförmigen Phase, insbesondere Stoffaustauschkolonne
US9162206B2 (en) 2013-12-05 2015-10-20 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Reactor bed component for securing rigid assemblies
US9636652B2 (en) * 2013-12-05 2017-05-02 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Reactor bed vessel and support assembly
US10406497B2 (en) 2013-12-05 2019-09-10 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Reactor bed vessel and support assembly
CN106132526B (zh) * 2014-05-23 2020-02-11 托普索公司 多个元件支撑梁
AU2018373428B2 (en) 2017-11-21 2024-06-20 Casale Sa Chemical reactor with adiabatic catalytic beds and axial flow
CN108644795B (zh) * 2018-05-31 2020-11-24 安徽中疆环境科技有限公司 一种环境工程用废气处理设备

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US2646391A (en) * 1947-10-25 1953-07-21 Houdry Process Corp Method of and apparatus for converting hydrocarbons
US3211641A (en) * 1962-04-11 1965-10-12 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Gas-liquid reactions and apparatus therefor, for the hydrogenation and hydrocrackingof hydrocarbons
US3235344A (en) * 1963-02-18 1966-02-15 Chevron Res Hydrocarbon conversion catalytic reactor
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9500272A (pt) 1995-11-14
NL9500080A (nl) 1995-09-01
US5756048A (en) 1998-05-26

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