RU95999U1 - MACHINE FOR CARING FOR HORSES - Google Patents

Abstract

 1. A horse limb care machine comprising a frame (frame) on which front and rear doors, dorsal, thoracic and femoral belts are located, belt fixing and limb lifting mechanisms, characterized in that the stiffeners are installed on the frame (frame), mechanisms for adjusting the magnitude of belt tightening and lifting of limbs. ! 2. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanisms for adjusting the magnitude of the tightening of the belts have a locking lever. ! 3. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear door is removable. ! 4. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanism for raising the limbs of the horse is removable. ! 5. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanism for raising the limb of the horse has a handle.

Description

The invention relates to agriculture, in particular to machines for the care of horse limbs.

Known universal mobile machine for fixing animals, containing a floor with side rails and upper stops made of tubular and telescopic, a front door with a latch on the neck of the animal, the upper stops of the machine are pivotally connected to the side rails in the horizontal plane, and one of the side rails is connected to the floor by worm gear and installed with the possibility of smooth movement to a fixed fence and vice versa. The animal’s neck lock is made with a handle, and the front door is equipped with a bar with T-shaped recesses for installing the handle at a given height [1].

The closest in technical essence to the present invention is a machine for fixing animals, including a base, side and rear movable fencing, a door in front of the machine, a clamp for wrapping and fixing the neck. The door in the front part is made of two leaves, hinged to the posts of the side rails, and the clamp is made of three detachable parts, while the two lower parts in the form of half-arcs are removable with height adjustment on the upper corner areas of the door leaves, and the third upper part of the clamp made in the form of an arc with the ability to raise and lower and enter the pin ends of the arc into the socket at the upper ends of the lower half arcs. The rear guard is made in the form of two half-arcs, pivotally mounted on the rear pillars of the side fences and equipped with flexible rods and hooks for their engagement, while the half-arches of the left and right sides are located at different horizontal levels so that, touching each other horizontally, they can end go one behind the other, ensuring the girth of the back of the animal, and the radius of rounding of the arcs is selected in the range of 0.65-0.85, and the length of the arcs along the chords is 0.75-0.95 of the internal width of the machine [2].

The disadvantages of the prototype are the lack of rigidity of the design of the machine and the fixing mechanism, which can lead to injury to the animal.

When developing the proposed machine, it was supposed to increase the rigidity of the structure and improve the fixation mechanism of the machine, expand its scope for the care of horses' limbs.

The invention is illustrated in the drawing:

figure 1 - machine for the care of limbs of horses;

figure 2 is a front view.

The machine includes a back door 1, a frame (frame) of the machine 2, a stiffness bar 3, a back belt 4, a locking lever 5, a front door 6, floor 7, a chest belt 8, a hip belt 9, a handle for adjusting the back belt 10, a mechanism for adjusting the chest belt 11, the adjustment mechanism of the hip belt 12, the handle of the lifting mechanism 13, the lifting mechanism of the limbs 14.

Stiffening rods 3, floor 7, front 6 and rear 1 door, dorsal 4, chest 8 and femoral 9 belts, belt adjustment mechanisms 10, 11 and 12, limb lifting mechanism 14 are attached to the frame (frame) of machine 2; For making rotational movement the mechanism for raising the limbs 14 has a handle 13. To fix the adjustment mechanisms of the belts 11 and 12, a locking lever 5 is connected to them.

The machine operates as follows.

The horse is located inside the machine on the floor 7 and is fixed by the dorsal 4, chest 8 and femoral 9 belts. The amount of belt tension is set by the handle 10 and the mechanisms 11 and 12. When caring for the limbs of horses, the front door 6 is fixed in the closed state, and the rear door 1 is removed. A mechanism for raising the limbs is installed on the back of the frame (frame) of the machine 2. The raising of the limb of the horse is carried out by rotating the handle of the lifting mechanism 13. In the process of caring for the limbs of the horse, it tends to break out of the machine, this is countered by the back 4, chest 8 and femoral 9 belts located on the frame (frame) of the machine 2, which is strengthened by stiffeners 3.

Information sources:

[1] - Patent of the Russian Federation No. 2038821, MKI A61D 3/00, Belarusian Research Institute of Livestock; The collective farm "Paris Commune" of the Smolevichi district of the Minsk region, V.L.Stankevich, A.M. Lapotko, V.K. Gurin, V.T. Sidorov, V.F. Radchikov, N.A. Yatsko.

[2] - Patent of the Russian Federation No. 2139013 C1, MKI A61D 3/00, A01K 1/02, V.P. Berkutov

Claims (5)

1. A horse limb care machine comprising a frame (frame) on which front and rear doors, dorsal, thoracic and femoral belts are located, belt fixing and limb lifting mechanisms, characterized in that the stiffeners are installed on the frame (frame), mechanisms for adjusting the magnitude of belt tightening and lifting of limbs. 2. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanisms for adjusting the magnitude of the tightening of the belts have a locking lever. 3. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear door is removable. 4. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanism for raising the limbs of the horse is removable. 5. The machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the mechanism for raising the limb of the horse has a handle.