RU53695U1 - SANITARY CABIN - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the equipment of administrative, retail, sports, entertainment, office premises, child care facilities, etc., premises, buildings and structures, and more specifically to plumbing cabins, used mainly for toilets, showers and changing rooms. The plumbing cabin contains partitions, each of which is formed by an aluminum profile and a filler, a door leaf made of wood-particle board, pivotally connected to the partition by hinges with cards equipped with bushings mounted one on top of the other using at least two of the axes the partitions are made with the possibility of fastening to the wall of the room, while the partitions are provided with supports in the form of legs, and the hinges are made with the possibility of performing protective functions when an unauthorized attempt is removed Iya the door of the cabin.

Description

The inventive utility model relates to the equipment of administrative, commercial, sports, entertainment, office premises, child care facilities, etc., buildings and structures, and more specifically to plumbing cabins, used mainly for toilets, showers and changing cabins.

For quite some time in our country stationary sanitary cabins were equipped with the necessary equipment for operation for a limited purpose. (see, for example, AS USSR No. 831933, Е 04 В 1/348 dated 02/05/79, AS USSR No. 973743, Е 04 1/348 dated 04/17/81, etc.). Famous cabins are made of reinforced concrete by forming a hood in a special molding machine, which is permanently installed on the floor plate during the construction of the building. Redevelopment of rooms with cabins of known design located in them is extremely difficult.

Currently, mainly for toilets, shower cabins, changing cubicles in public and administrative institutions, modular plumbing cabins installed on site have been used.

The sanitary cabin contains partitions, each of which is formed by an aluminum profile and a filler, a door leaf made of chipboard, hinged to the partition by hinges, at least two of these partitions are made with the possibility of fastening to the wall of the room, while the partitions are provided with supports in the form of legs. As a filler, typically used chipboard, faced with a laminate, or a monolithic laminate.

The legs, as a rule, are made with the possibility of height adjustment and are fixedly fixed on the floor of the room.

Plumbing cabins are ideally suited for use in administrative, commercial, entertainment, industrial premises. They are hygienic, easy to clean, not subject to moisture and corrosion, sold in the form of sets of partitions, assembled into the product on site, or

the form of finished products, mounted "turnkey". Information about well-known sanitary cabins can be found on the Internet, in particular, on sites located at the following addresses: http // www.estyle.spb.ru, http // www. peregodka.net. http // www. steklo-prof.narod.ru, http // www_ateri.ru, http // www.eltete-spb.ru. Partitions are usually powder coated. Standard colors for coating: white, light gray, beige. The standard color of aluminum profiles is light gray. At the request of the customer, aluminum profiles are painted in other colors. Partitions are installed on supporting, height-adjustable legs. The width of the door is standardized. The remaining sizes are made individually for each room. Accessories: push-on set (ABLOY), rotary button (ABLOY), handle and latch (AMIG,), German ECO handle (www.ateri.ru company SPC Skat). In well-known cabs, it is also possible to install the following fittings: a mortise lock with a latch, a handle and a free-busy indicator; hinges are chrome plated.

The hinge connecting the door leaf and the door frame, in known constructions, is made in a standard way - it has 2 plates (cards), respectively equipped with bushings pivotally mounted on one another using an axis. The indicated bushings adjoin each other with ends - rings oriented perpendicular to the loop axis.

It should be noted that at present one of the urgent problems is the prevention of breaking into the cab and theft of doors during operation.

In connection with the above, the disadvantages of the well-known plumbing cabin (http // www.estyle.spb.ru,), which is the closest to the claimed solution, include the design of the connection of the door of the cabin with a partition that allows the door to be removed from the hinges without much effort, and not performing protective functions when trying to unauthorized removal of the cab door.

The utility model solves the problem aimed at eliminating these shortcomings for which:

in a plumbing cabin containing partitions, each of which is formed by an aluminum profile and a filler, a door leaf made of chipboard, hinged to the partition by hinges, at least two of these partitions are made with the possibility

fastening to the wall of the room, while the partitions are equipped with supports in the form of legs,

hinges are made with the possibility of performing protective functions when trying to remove the cabin door.

In the prior art, hinges with increased reliability against breaking are known, which can be used for hanging door and other wings of various designs.

The most common are the designs of systems, on one of the cards of which a protrusion is made, and on the other a hole (groove) for it. For example: US patent N 1923721, E 05 D 11/00 C2, US patent 2232919, E 05 D 11/10 D, US patent 1633916, E 05 D 7/12, patent DE N 3326763, E 05 D 5 / 02 B2 B, loop P0SS of the Fiskars company, Finland, etc.

Hinge designs are also known in which asymmetrical protrusions and cuts are made at the edges of the cards.

So, according to the patent of France, N 2469638 the loop has 2 plates, respectively equipped with bushings pivotally mounted one on the other with the help of the axis.

In addition, it has a protrusion performed on one of the plates, and on the other cutout, into which the protrusion enters when the loop is closed. At the same time, one of the cards has an edge bent at a right angle.

Enhance the protective properties of the loop and allows the solution according to patent RU 2061825, E 05 D 7/00, according to which the loop contains pivotally connected cards, freely sliding along the axis of the hinge and secured by fasteners on the supporting and carried parts, in each card opposite to the hinge alternating protrusions and cuts are made on the sides, and the protrusions are bent radially relative to the axis of rotation and are located symmetrically relative to the cuts in another card, the width of the card at the place of cuts and in the place of the protrusions before rounding of the latter is the same.

The simplest solution that improves the performance of a sanitary cabin is to make a door hinge with cards, one of which is equipped with an even number of bushes, and the other is odd, while the bushes of one card are located on the bushes of the other card using a common axis, and the ends of the outer bushes (in working condition, these are the upper and lower bushings)

equipped with inserts, forming with these bushings permanent joints.

Particular options for the implementation of such a connection is to press the liner into the cavity of the sleeve or install the specified liner on the thread in the cavity of the sleeve with subsequent welding or compression.

As a result, the hinge design allows the cards to perform exclusively rotational movements about the axis, moving the bushings in the vertical direction is thus excluded, which makes it almost impossible to remove the doors from the hinges without violating the integrity of the doors. Those. robbers can only break doors or partitions, however, the goal of the robbers is not achieved - the acquisition of finished doors and partitions.

The inventive utility model is illustrated by the material shown in Figure 1 is a General view of the plumbing cabin in the assembled state, and Figure 2. - the loop used in the private embodiment of the cab.

Positions relate to the following elements: 1 - aluminum profile, 2 - filler (from chipboard), 3 - foot, 4 - door leaf, 5 - hinge, 6, 7 - hinge cards with holes for fastening, 8 - card sleeves 6, 9 - card bushings 7, 10, 11 - liners of the extreme bushings, forming one-piece connections with the extreme bushings.

To assemble the partitions and the entire frame as a whole, an open aluminum profile with a U-shaped section is mainly used. The technical result consists in preventing the theft of elements of sanitary cabs, especially doors, and reducing the cost of their maintenance (restoration of the operational properties of the destroyed cab.).

Claims (4)

1. A sanitary cabin containing partitions, each of which is formed by an aluminum profile and a filler, a door leaf made of chipboard, hinged to the partition by hinges with cards equipped with bushings mounted one on top of the other with an axis of at least two of these partitions made with the possibility of fastening to the wall of the room, while the partitions are equipped with supports in the form of legs, characterized in that the hinges are made with the possibility of performing protective functions when trying not anktsionirovannogo remove the car door. 2. The plumbing cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that one of the cards of each loop is equipped with an even number of bushes, and the other is odd, while the bushes of one card are located on the bushes of another card using a common axis, and the ends of the outer bushes are provided with liners, permanent connections forming with the indicated bushings. 3. Plumbing cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that the liners are pressed into the cavity of the bushings. 4. The plumbing cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that the liners are installed in the bushings on threaded joints with subsequent welding. Plumbing cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that the liners
mounted in bushings on threaded connections followed by compression.