RU2849653C1 - Veterinary sorbent - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: veterinary medicine.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a veterinary sorbent. The sorbent contains chitosan powders with a particle size of 50 microns, inulin obtained from chicory or Jerusalem artichoke, magnesium stearate, dry natural flavouring in the form of meat, fish or fruit extract, and purified water. The starting components are taken in a specific ratio.

EFFECT: ability to reduce the toxicity of the animal's body in cases of poisoning, allergic reactions and digestive disorders.

1 cl, 1 dwg, 1 ex

Description

Field of technology to which the invention relates

The invention relates to the field of veterinary medicine and can be used to detoxify the body of animals in cases of poisoning, allergic reactions and digestive disorders.

State of the art

A veterinary pharmaceutical composition is known for the treatment of gastrointestinal tract (GIT) diseases and intoxications of various etiologies in animals, containing hydrolytic lignin and a prebiotic from the group of lactulose, fructooligosaccharides, galactosaccharides, and inulin as active components, made in a form suitable for use in a mixture with compound feed, with a lignin content of 30 to 95 wt. % and a prebiotic of 5 to 50 wt. %. (RU patent No. 2440121, published 20.01.2012, Bulletin 2).

The disadvantage is that the composition does not have the necessary medicinal properties, and treatment based on its use is not effective enough.

The closest in technical essence and the achieved positive effect and accepted by the authors as a prototype is a composite veterinary drug for immunocorrection and detoxification in cases of poisoning in the form of spherical granules of high-strength carbon material, characterized in that it contains a biologically active substance of natural origin betulin or betulin and glycerin with the following content of components, wt. %: betulin 0.5-1.8 glycerin 0-5 carbon carrier the rest, - : 10 CL 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 RU 2477125 C1 and is characterized by a granule size of 0.5-0.8 mm and a specific adsorption surface of 170-250 ^m2 /g (patent RU 2477125, published 10.03.2011, Bulletin No. 7).

The disadvantage is that the rough surface of their particles has a traumatic effect on the tissues of the gastrointestinal tract.

Disclosure of invention

The objective of the proposed invention is to create a veterinary sorbent.

The technical result that can be achieved with the help of the proposed invention is the detoxification of the animal body in cases of poisoning, allergic reactions and digestive disorders.

The technical result is achieved with the help of a veterinary sorbent containing chitosan, a flavoring agent, and additionally contains chitosan powders with a particle size of 50 microns, inulin obtained from chicory or Jerusalem artichoke, magnesium stearate and a dry natural flavoring agent, which is a meat, fish or fruit extract and purified water in the following ratio of ingredients, wt. %:

chitosan - 85,

inulin - 5,

magnesium stearate - 1,

natural flavoring - 0.5,

Purified water is the rest.

Chitosan, as an adsorbent, possesses high sorption capacity, which is due to its physicochemical properties and developed surface structure with micropores and microcracks. It binds a wide range of organic and inorganic substances, including water-soluble organic substances and saturated hydrocarbons, fats, and fat-soluble compounds. Chitosan swells readily and firmly retains solvent, as well as dissolved and suspended substances, within its structure. Dissolved chitosan has significantly greater sorption properties than undissolved chitosan.

Inulin is a natural prebiotic. It stimulates the growth and reproduction of beneficial microflora and inhibits the development of pathogenic microorganisms in the gastrointestinal tract. It helps normalize intestinal microflora, prevent dysbiosis, and strengthen the immune system.

Brief description of the drawings

Figure 1 - Effectiveness of using a veterinary sorbent for cats and dogs with symptoms of poisoning.

Implementation of the invention

Example 1.

The veterinary sorbent is prepared in the form of a sterile solution.

When preparing a veterinary sorbent, chitosan powders with a particle size of 50 microns, inulin obtained from chicory or Jerusalem artichoke, magnesium stearate and a dry natural flavoring agent, which is a meat, fish or fruit extract, are mixed with purified water in the following ratio of ingredients, wt. %:

chitosan - 85,

inulin - 5,

magnesium stearate - 1,

natural flavoring - 0.5,

Purified water is the rest.

Moreover, the production of the claimed sterile solution does not require the additional use of preservatives.

The veterinary sorbent was evaluated on 20 cats and dogs showing signs of poisoning at the Pirogov Veterinary Center in Stavropol. The sorbent was administered orally with food or water at a dose of 0.5-2 g/kg of body weight 1-3 times daily until symptoms of intoxication resolved.

The claimed sorbent, containing the stated ingredients in the claimed ratio, demonstrated significantly greater activity than the prototype. Experiments have shown (Fig. 1) that the claimed preparation exhibits a pronounced therapeutic effect in all stated dosage forms and within the stated range of individual ingredient contents.

Thus, the introduction of new ingredients and new ratios of ingredients ensures detoxification of the animal body in cases of poisoning, allergic reactions and digestive disorders.

Claims (6)

A veterinary sorbent for detoxifying the body of animals, characterized by the fact that it contains chitosan powders with a particle size of 50 microns, inulin obtained from chicory or Jerusalem artichoke, magnesium stearate and a dry natural flavoring agent, which is a meat, fish or fruit extract, and purified water, in the following ratio of ingredients, wt.%: chitosan powder with a particle size of 50 µm - 85, inulin powder obtained from chicory or Jerusalem artichoke - 5, magnesium stearate powder - 1, powder of dry natural flavoring, which is a meat, fish or fruit extract - 0.5, Purified water is the rest.