RU2637128C1 - Birch extract with medicinal plant decoctions - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: pharmacology.

SUBSTANCE: extract contains the following components, %: birch extract 94.2-94.5, wormwood herb decoction 1.75-1.95, thyme herb decoction 1.75-1.95, yarrow herb decoction 1.75-1.95. The following components serve as raw materials for production of a birch extract, %: selected birch bark 50-50, birch bark of dead, dry and fallen birches 25-35, birch fungus 4-11 and birch shelf fungus - 6-11. Birch extract preparation includes collection of raw materials, raw materials placement into a sealed container, raw materials firing without access to oxygen at a temperature of 80-160°C for 5 days with subsequent collection of condensed vapours in a storage tank. Moreover, the birch fungus and the birch shelf fungus are preliminarily treated with forest ants within 24 hours. Decoctions of plants herbs are prepared by additio of 1 liter of boiling water to 50 g of dry ground grass, followed by infusion for 2 hours and straining of the resulting composition.

EFFECT: anti-inflammatory and immunostimulating action, extended shelf life, helps to accelerate recovery process.

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Description

The invention relates to methods for producing a birch extract with medicinal plants, which can be used as agents with anti-inflammatory and immunostimulating effects.

It is known a tool for the treatment of malignant and benign neoplasms of various localization (Patent for invention RU 2391995, publ. 06/20/2010), which contains chaga, celandine grass, yarrow ordinary, cinquefoil roots erect, elecampane roots, licorice roots Ural or Ural and Hypericum perforatum grass taken in equal proportions. The agent has antitumor, immunomodulating, anti-inflammatory, general strengthening and sedative effects. The disadvantage of this drug is the presence of celandine and St. John's wort, the uncontrolled use of which can lead to poisoning or death. There are a number of diseases in which treatment with these herbs is contraindicated, including epilepsy, diseases of the central nervous system, bronchial asthma, and dysbiosis. In addition, you can not take some herbs during pregnancy, breastfeeding, as well as young children.

A known drug having bactericidal and antimetastatic activity (Patent RU 2445108, publ. March 20, 2012) containing an aqueous extract (extract) of chaga and birch bark, taken in a weight ratio of 1: 4. The disadvantage of this drug is the high cost of the product, low content of nutrients and high temperature during production.

The objective of the invention is to obtain drugs that are absorbed by a weakened body, with anti-inflammatory and immunostimulating effects, obtained in a simple and environmentally friendly way.

This problem is solved in that the birch extract with decoctions of medicinal plants contains birch extract, wormwood broth, thyme decoction, yarrow decoction in the following ratio of components,%: birch extract 94,2-94,5; decoction of wormwood herb 1.75-1.95; decoction of thyme herb 1.75-1.95; decoction of yarrow herb 1.75-1.95; the preparation of the birch extract includes the collection of raw materials, placing the raw materials in an airtight container, languishing the raw materials without oxygen at a temperature of 80-160 ° C for 5 days, followed by the collection of condensed vapors in the storage tank, while the selected raw materials for obtaining the birch extract birch bark, birch bark of dead, dead and dead wood birch, birch fungus tinder fungus and birch chaga with the following ratio of components: selected birch bark 50-60%, bark of dead, dead and dead wood 25-35%, birch fungus tinder fungus 4-14%, birch fungus 6-11%, birch fungus tinder fungus and birch chaga are pre-treated with forest ants for 24 hours, and decoctions of plant herbs are prepared by adding boiling water to dry chopped grass with followed by infusion for 2 hours and filtering the resulting composition at a ratio of components: per 1 liter of water 50 g of dry chopped grass.

The technical result of the invention, provided by the above set of features, is to accelerate the healing process, nutrition with useful substances of the human body, increase the shelf life of the resulting composition. Thanks to betulin (a natural preservative), which is part of the birch extract, the shelf life of nutrients from decoctions of herbs (thyme, wormwood, and yarrow) is increased.

Birch extract is a powerful immunostimulating agent that is effective in the treatment of oncology, skin diseases, digestive, musculoskeletal, respiratory, genitourinary, immune and cardiovascular systems.

Birch extract (birch extract) is used to strengthen immunity, cleanse the body, eliminate pathogenic processes and normalize the functioning of organs. For external use, birch extract (birch extract) eliminates fungal, tumor, purulent and inflammatory neoplasms on the skin. The drug inhibits the growth of malignant cells, it is applicable after chemotherapy and a course of anti-cancer drugs. The content of betulin in the birch extract reaches 80%.

The raw material for obtaining the birch extract is selected bark, bark of dead, dead and dead birch, birch fungus tinder fungus and chaga in the following ratio of components:

- selected birch bark 50-60%,

- birch bark of dead, dead and dead birch 25-35%,

- birch mushroom tinder fungus 4-14%,

- birch chaga 6-11%.

Birch fungus tinder fungus and birch chaga are pre-processed by forest ants, being near anthills for 24 hours. Birch extract is obtained by placing all the raw materials in a container, hermetically closing and languishing the raw materials at a temperature of 80-160 ° C for 5 days. Vapors are collected in the tank, which exit under pressure through a pipeline, where they are cooled and condensed into a liquid state, the resulting liquid is poured into a storage tank, this liquid is a birch extract.

To obtain a birch extract per 100 kg of raw material, 55 kg of selected birch bark of dried and dead birch trees, 30 kg of dead, dead wood and dead birch bark, 9 kg of tinder fungus birch and 6 kg of birch chaga were taken. Chaga and tinder fungus in an open container are placed near a forest anthill for 24 hours. After 24 hours, they are cleaned of ants and, together with the rest of the raw materials, are placed in an airtight container, tightly closed, without oxygen. The tank is heated externally by fire and languishes at a temperature of 80-160 ° C for 5 days. The first two days the temperature is maintained within the range of 80-90 ° С, the remaining three days the temperature is gradually increased to 160 ° С. The resulting vapors are collected in a cooler tank. As a result, from 100 kg of feedstock, 7 kg of birch extract (birch extract) of amber-red color was obtained.

Birch extract increases the shelf life of decoctions of medicinal plants, such as wormwood, thyme, and yarrow. Simple decoctions of these plants are stored for no more than a day.

The beneficial properties of wormwood are due to active substances - absintin, anabsintin, flavonoids, thujone, pinene, cadinene, bisabolone, chamazulenogen, selinene. Phytoncides, alkaloids, capillin, ascorbic acid, provitamin A were found in the leaves. The plant is rich in malic, succinic acids, tannins, saponins, carotene. Wormwood broths have choleretic, antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, diuretic properties, help in the treatment of scabies.

Thyme has many useful elements, such as bitter and tannins, resins, gum, fats, ursolic and oleic acids, vitamins B and C, its beneficial properties are manifested in antiseptic, wound healing and disinfecting effects on the human body.

Yarrow has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. The plant has a positive effect on the internal organs of a person, and also it contributes to the formation of mucus, eliminates gases in the intestines. Yarrow acts on the smooth muscles of the intestines. The plant has an antispasmodic effect on the bile and urinary tract. Due to the content of tannins, chamazulene and essential oil in the grass, it is used as a wound healing, bactericidal and anti-allergic agent.

Birch extract is a natural preservative and conductor.

All of the above plants, when combined in the proposed doses, give a well-defined clinical effect, are immunostimulants, act on the entire network of the immune system, give the body strength, help to find and defeat the disease.

Birch extract with decoctions of medicinal plants is prepared as follows. First, a birch extract is prepared, then decoctions of plants are added to it with the following mass ratio of components:

- birch extract - 94.2-94.5%;

- decoction of wormwood grass - 1.75-1.95%;

- decoction of thyme herb - 1.75-1.95%;

- decoction of yarrow herb - 1.75-1.95%.

Decoctions of plants are prepared as follows: 50 grams of dry chopped grass (wormwood, thyme, yarrow) is poured into 1 liter of boiling water, infused for 2 hours and filtered.

An example of the preparation of a birch extract with decoctions of medicinal plants is the following composition:

per 1 liter of birch extract was taken:

- 20 ml of a decoction of wormwood,

- 20 ml of thyme decoction,

- 20 ml of yarrow decoction.

Yarrow herb broth contains a large number of tannins, called tannides, which have a bactericidal, anti-inflammatory and astringent effect. Yarrow herb broth also contains phylloquinones (vitamin K), which help strengthen capillaries, stop bleeding and eliminate hemorrhages. Due to the pronounced bitterness, the yarrow herb enhances bile secretion and improves appetite. Carotene, which is contained in large quantities in yarrow, is an antioxidant and an immunostimulant. In the body, it is converted to vitamin A. The essential oil contained in the yarrow herb is rich in organic compounds: sesquiterpenoids and monoterpenoids. In addition, flavonoids, achillein, vitamin C, amines, esters are present in it.

The bioactive components of thyme are distinguished by the powerful effect necessary to maintain the health of the body, reduce heart diseases, and cancers. The benefits of thyme are in saturation with potassium, magnesium, iron, potassium, manganese. The lack of these elements in the body leads to a deterioration in overall health, reduces the body's resistance to various infections. It is widely known that thyme, whose use in treating anemia is very effective, is a storehouse of iron.

Thus, the proposed composition accelerates the healing process, nourishes the human body with useful substances.

Claims (6)

Birch extract with decoctions of medicinal plants containing birch extract, wormwood broth, thyme decoction, yarrow decoction in the following ratio of components,%: birch extract 94.2-94.5 wormwood herb broth 1.75-1.95 thyme broth 1.75-1.95 yarrow decoction 1.75-1.95, the preparation of the birch extract includes the collection of raw materials, placing the raw materials in an airtight container, languishing the raw materials without oxygen at a temperature of 80-160 ° C for 5 days, followed by the collection of condensed vapors in the storage tank, while the following are used as raw materials for obtaining the birch extract: selected birch bark, birch bark of dead, dead and dead birch, birch fungus tinder fungus and birch chaga in the following ratio of components,%: selected birch bark 50-60 birch bark of dead, dead and dead birches 25-35 birch mushroom tinder fungus 4-14 birch chaga 6-11, while the birch mushroom tinder fungus and birch chaga are pre-treated with forest ants for 24 hours, and decoctions of plant herbs are prepared by adding boiling water to dry crushed grass, followed by infusion for 2 hours and filtering the resulting composition at a ratio of components: 50 g of dry crushed grass per 1 liter of water.