RU2513870C1 - Crude mixture for preparing ceramic gravel - Google Patents
Crude mixture for preparing ceramic gravel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2513870C1 RU2513870C1 RU2013107357/03A RU2013107357A RU2513870C1 RU 2513870 C1 RU2513870 C1 RU 2513870C1 RU 2013107357/03 A RU2013107357/03 A RU 2013107357/03A RU 2013107357 A RU2013107357 A RU 2013107357A RU 2513870 C1 RU2513870 C1 RU 2513870C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- clay
- gravel
- crude mixture
- preparing ceramic
- mesh
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005337 ground glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к области производства искусственных заполнителей для бетонов.The invention relates to the production of artificial aggregates for concrete.
Известна сырьевая смесь для изготовления керамзитового гравия, включающая, мас.%: глинистое сырье 78-97; тонкоизмельченную добавку (железистые сиаллиты) 3-22 [1].Known raw mix for the manufacture of expanded clay gravel, including, wt.%: Clay raw materials 78-97; finely divided additive (glandular siallites) 3-22 [1].
Задачей изобретения является повышение прочности керамзитового гравия.The objective of the invention is to increase the strength of expanded clay gravel.
Технический результат достигается тем, что сырьевая смесь для изготовления керамзитового гравия, включающая глинистое сырье и тонкоизмельченную добавку, содержит в качестве глинистого сырья глину монтмориллонитовую, в качестве добавки - андезитовую муку и дополнительно - молотый до прохождения через сетку №014 бой листового стекла при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: глина монтмориллонитовая 65,0-75,0; андезитовая мука 15,0-20,0; молотый до прохождения через сетку №014 бой листового стекла 10,0-15,0.The technical result is achieved in that the raw material mixture for the production of expanded clay gravel, including clay raw materials and a finely divided additive, contains montmorillonite clay as clay raw materials, andesitic flour as an additive, and additionally ground glass before passing through mesh No. 014 in the following ratio components, wt.%: montmorillonite clay 65.0-75.0; andesite flour 15.0-20.0; ground before passing through the mesh No. 014 the battle of sheet glass 10.0-15.0.
В таблице приведены составы сырьевой смеси для изготовления керамзитового гравия.The table shows the composition of the raw mix for the manufacture of expanded clay gravel.
В составе сырьевой смеси используют глины монтмориллонитовые, включающие Аl-монтмориллонит и Fe-монтмориллонит (нонтронит).Montmorillonite clays, including Al-montmorillonite and Fe-montmorillonite (nontronite) are used as part of the raw material mixture.
Компоненты дозируют в требуемых количествах и смешивают. Смесь увлажняют до 18-26% и формуют из нее гранулы (фракции 20-40 мм), которые сушат и обжигают при температуре 1100-1150°C.The components are metered in the required amounts and mixed. The mixture is moistened to 18-26% and granules (fractions 20-40 mm) are formed from it, which are dried and fired at a temperature of 1100-1150 ° C.
Источник информацииThe source of information
1. А.с. №11188131 СССР, 1985.1. A.S. No. 11188131 of the USSR, 1985.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013107357/03A RU2513870C1 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Crude mixture for preparing ceramic gravel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013107357/03A RU2513870C1 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Crude mixture for preparing ceramic gravel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2513870C1 true RU2513870C1 (en) | 2014-04-20 |
Family
ID=50481124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2013107357/03A RU2513870C1 (en) | 2013-02-19 | 2013-02-19 | Crude mixture for preparing ceramic gravel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2513870C1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2041176C1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1995-08-09 | Западно-Сибирский научно-исследовательский геологоразведочный нефтяной институт | Stock mixture for production of light granulated filler |
| RU2391322C1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-06-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixure for making porous filler |
| RU2411202C1 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-02-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixure for making porous aggregate |
| UA76210U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-12-25 | Национальный Университет "Львовская Политехника" | MIXTURE FOR GETTING A POOR FILLER |
-
2013
- 2013-02-19 RU RU2013107357/03A patent/RU2513870C1/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2041176C1 (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1995-08-09 | Западно-Сибирский научно-исследовательский геологоразведочный нефтяной институт | Stock mixture for production of light granulated filler |
| RU2391322C1 (en) * | 2009-06-03 | 2010-06-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixure for making porous filler |
| RU2411202C1 (en) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-02-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixure for making porous aggregate |
| UA76210U (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-12-25 | Национальный Университет "Львовская Политехника" | MIXTURE FOR GETTING A POOR FILLER |
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