RU2599554C1 - Device for vertical landscaping light openings and walls of buildings - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: design.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to architectural design of urban infrastructure with wildlife elements, in particular to methods and facilities of light openings and walls of residential and administrative buildings vertical landscaping. Device comprises a bearing element in the form of a tubular rim with fasteners to it via rotary clevises of containers with soil on a flexible suspension and use of the bracket type fastener at installation and fixation of the device to structural elements of a building. Outer surface of the inner diameter of the rim as a bearing element serves as a basic one at its orientation in space and rests, at least at three points along the perimeter of the rim on a prism of the cantilever part of the brackets with the possibility of rotation and limitation of movement of the rim in the radial direction relative to them. Each bracket on its other part is equipped with a fastening rotary element, for example, a flange for mounting the device to structural elements of the building or window frames.

EFFECT: such embodiment provides simplified design and reduced material intensity of the device, while improving its operational indices.

1 cl, 1 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of architectural design by wildlife elements of urban infrastructure, in particular to methods and devices for vertical landscaping of light openings and walls of residential and office buildings.

It is known from everyday practice that landscaping of vertical surfaces of buildings is usually associated with the use of certain types of containers with soil, placed only in the accessible area on them autonomously with the help of devices such as hooks, stands, grills, etc.

A close analogue (prototype) to the proposed technical solution is a technical solution in the form of a device according to patent RU No. 2370020 C2 [1]. Where the device for landscaping the walls is made in the form of a spatial supporting structure, consisting of cells of a common prismatic shape, made with the possibility of installation on top of each other and / or next to each other and with the possibility of connecting adjacent cells to each other. Each cell contains lattice or mesh sides. Cells are made with the possibility of filling them with plant soil, such as garden humus. In addition, it is equipped with other necessary elements to ensure its functioning. However, the above technical solution is not applicable for local landscaping of light openings (windows) of the walls of the building. However, it has some common features with the invention, i.e. as the presence of a common bearing element, pairing with the bearing element of individual cells (tanks), filling the cells with soil. Here, the significant differences between them are the locations of the supporting elements as a whole and the types of movement in the surrounding space. So in the first case, that is, an analogue, this is the installation of the device in urban areas and transportation along them, and in the proposed technical solution, the placement of the carrier element of the device on the base surfaces of the installation elements of its fastening to the building or frame of window openings and moving along them by turning with taking into account the action of gravity. All this makes it possible to determine the image problem in relation to its restrictive and distinctive parts.

The objective of the invention is to simplify the design of the device, ensuring the movement of containers with soil in one predetermined place, necessary for planting and caring for plants, and achieving a high level of unification of fasteners during installation of the device.

This is achieved in a device including a supporting element in the form of a tubular rim with fastening elements to it through the rotary earrings of containers with soil on a flexible suspension and the use of a fastener such as a bracket when installing and fastening the device to structural elements of the building, according to the invention, the outer surface of the inner diameter of the rim as the supporting element serves as the base when orienting it in space and is supported at least at three points along the perimeter of the rim on the prisms of the console part of the brackets with rotation and limiting the movement of the rim in the radial direction relative to them, and each of the applied brackets on its other part is equipped with a fastening rotary element, for example a flange, for mounting the device to structural elements of a building or window frames.

The achievement of the technical result according to the task of the invention is a logical consequence arising from the display of objective connections and interaction between the constituent elements of the device (Fig. 1) with the participation of the subject.

In FIG. 1 shows a diagram of a building 1, in the light opening of which an opening frame is installed, consisting of two posts 2 and two crossbars, i.e. upper 3 and lower 4. Brackets 5 are mounted to the upper cross member 3 of the frame and two racks 2, in the cantilever part of which a supporting element in the form of a rim 6 is mounted on the prism, and in the other part each of them is equipped with a rotatable mounting flange 7.

Previously, before installing the rim 6 on the brackets 5 along its perimeter with a certain step, earrings 9 are attached to the bolt joint 8, to which containers with soil 11 are then suspended on the flexible suspension 10. To limit the radial movement of the rim 6, it is tacked 12 by means of the bolted connection 13 to the bracket body 5.

The essence of the functioning of the device is that when the rim 6 is rotated (Fig. 1), the required spatial movement of the tanks with soil 11 is provided, which is necessary for planting and caring for plants of various kinds.

This technical solution has the following advantages:

- simplicity of the design of the device;

- ensuring the movement of containers with soil in one given place, necessary for planting and care of plants;

- a high level of unification of fasteners during installation of the device.

Information sources

1. Patent RU No. 2370020 C2, IPC A01G 9/02, published: 20.10.2009. Bull. No. 29.

Claims (1)

A device for the vertical gardening of light openings and walls of residential and administrative buildings, including a supporting element in the form of a tubular rim with fastening elements to it through rotary earrings of containers with soil on a flexible suspension and the use of a fastener such as a bracket when installing and fixing the device to structural elements of the building, characterized in that the outer surface of the inner diameter of the rim as a supporting element serves as a base when oriented in space and supported at least three points axes along the perimeter of the rim on the prism of the cantilever part of the brackets with the possibility of rotation and restriction of the movement of the rim in the radial direction relative to them, and each of the used brackets on its other part is equipped with a fastening rotary element, for example a flange, for mounting the device to structural elements of the building or window frames.

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