RU2425014C1 - Glase mixture - Google Patents
Glase mixture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2425014C1 RU2425014C1 RU2010112207/03A RU2010112207A RU2425014C1 RU 2425014 C1 RU2425014 C1 RU 2425014C1 RU 2010112207/03 A RU2010112207/03 A RU 2010112207/03A RU 2010112207 A RU2010112207 A RU 2010112207A RU 2425014 C1 RU2425014 C1 RU 2425014C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- glase
- potash
- dolomite
- borax
- chalk
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к технологии силикатов и касается шихтовых составов глазурей для нанесения на керамическую плитку, печные изразцы.The invention relates to the technology of silicates and for charge compositions of glazes for application to ceramic tiles, stove tiles.
Известен шихтовой состав глазури, включающий, мас.%.: песок кварцевый 41,5; доломит 11,3; бура 29,9; глинозем 7,9; мел 11,3; поташ 5,4; диоксид циркония 6,6; сода кальцинированная 1,4 [1].Known charge composition of the glaze, including, wt.% .: silica sand 41.5; dolomite 11.3; borax 29.9; alumina 7.9; chalk 11.3; potash 5.4; zirconium dioxide 6.6; soda ash 1.4 [1].
Задача изобретения состоит в повышении термостойкости глазури.The objective of the invention is to increase the heat resistance of the glaze.
Технический результат достигается тем, что шихтовой состав глазури, включающий песок кварцевый, доломит, буру, глинозем, мел, поташ, диоксид циркония, соду кальцинированную, дополнительно включает костяную золу, причем компоненты находятся при следующем соотношении, мас.%.: песок кварцевый 44,0-47,0; доломит 4,0-6,0; бура 10,0-12,0; глинозем 8,0-10,0; мел 4,0-6,0; поташ 4,0-6,0; диоксид циркония 6,0-8,0; сода кальцинированная 1,0-2,0; костяная зола 10,0-12,0.The technical result is achieved in that the charge composition of the glaze, including silica sand, dolomite, borax, alumina, chalk, potash, zirconia, soda ash, further includes bone ash, and the components are in the following ratio, wt.% .: silica sand 44 0-47.0; dolomite 4.0-6.0; borax 10.0-12.0; alumina 8.0-10.0; chalk 4.0-6.0; potash 4.0-6.0; zirconium dioxide 6.0-8.0; soda ash 1.0-2.0; bone ash 10.0-12.0.
В таблице приведены варианты шихтового состава глазури.The table shows the options for the charge composition of the glaze.
Компоненты измельчают, дозируют в требуемых количествах, смешивают и из приготовленного шихтового состава при температуре 1400-1470°С варят фритту. Расплав гранулируют в воду. Фритту размалывают до полного прохождения через сетку №008 и подготавливают суспензию влажностью 45-50%. Готовую глазурную суспензию наносят (напылением, поливом, окунанием) на поверхность обожженных керамических изделий, сушат на воздухе и обжигают при температуре 950-1050°С.The components are ground, dosed in the required quantities, mixed and the frit is cooked from the prepared charge composition at a temperature of 1400-1470 ° C. The melt is granulated into water. Grind the frit until it passes through the mesh No. 008 and prepare a suspension with a moisture content of 45-50%. The finished glaze suspension is applied (by spraying, watering, dipping) on the surface of fired ceramic products, dried in air and fired at a temperature of 950-1050 ° C.
Источники информацииInformation sources
1. Кашкаев И.С. и др. Производство лицевых керамических изделий. - М.: Стройиздат. 1977. - С.150-151.1. Kashkayev I.S. and others. Production of facial ceramic products. - M .: Stroyizdat. 1977. - S. 150-151.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010112207/03A RU2425014C1 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Glase mixture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010112207/03A RU2425014C1 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Glase mixture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2425014C1 true RU2425014C1 (en) | 2011-07-27 |
Family
ID=44753483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010112207/03A RU2425014C1 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-03-29 | Glase mixture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2425014C1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2472759C1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-01-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Glaze |
| RU2513781C1 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-04-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Glaze composition |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2104218A1 (en) * | 1971-01-29 | 1972-08-03 | Wasagchemie Ag | High adhesive water proof enamel for ceramics - based on siliceous material alkali metal silicate or hydroxide and metal oxides |
| RU2302400C1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-07-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Composition of the glaze blend |
| RU2336248C1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-10-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Burden glaze composition |
-
2010
- 2010-03-29 RU RU2010112207/03A patent/RU2425014C1/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2104218A1 (en) * | 1971-01-29 | 1972-08-03 | Wasagchemie Ag | High adhesive water proof enamel for ceramics - based on siliceous material alkali metal silicate or hydroxide and metal oxides |
| RU2302400C1 (en) * | 2006-03-02 | 2007-07-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Composition of the glaze blend |
| RU2336248C1 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-10-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Burden glaze composition |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| КАШКАЕВ И.С. и др. Производство лицевых керамических изделий. - М.: Стройиздат, 1977, с.150-151. * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2472759C1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-01-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Glaze |
| RU2513781C1 (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2014-04-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Glaze composition |
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