RU2403349C1 - Method to save water - Google Patents
Method to save water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2403349C1 RU2403349C1 RU2009111097/06A RU2009111097A RU2403349C1 RU 2403349 C1 RU2403349 C1 RU 2403349C1 RU 2009111097/06 A RU2009111097/06 A RU 2009111097/06A RU 2009111097 A RU2009111097 A RU 2009111097A RU 2403349 C1 RU2403349 C1 RU 2403349C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- water
- valve
- shut
- water supply
- drive
- Prior art date
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к области водоснабжения, а именно к способам экономии воды в местах использования воды.The invention relates to the field of water supply, and in particular to methods of saving water in places of water use.
Нецелевое использование воды приводит к значительным ее потерям. Имеются следующие причины потерь воды:Inappropriate use of water leads to significant losses. There are the following causes of water loss:
- технические - например, негерметичность запорно-регулирующей арматуры (кранов, клапанов сливных бачков унитазов);- technical - for example, leaks of shut-off and control valves (taps, valves for toilet flush tanks);
- организационные - не(полное) закрытие людьми кранов после пользования водой, особенно в местах общественного пользования.- organizational - not (full) closing of taps by people after using water, especially in public places.
Согласно предлагаемому изобретению для экономии воды используется клапан и его привод, устанавливаемый на водопровод. На привод клапана подается сигнал на перекрытие потока воды в следующих независимых случаях:According to the invention, to save water, a valve and its actuator mounted on a water supply are used. The valve actuator receives a signal to shut off the water flow in the following independent cases:
- прекращение подачи электроэнергии на освещение места использования воды из перекрываемого водопровода;- cessation of electricity supply to illuminate the place of use of water from the blocked water supply system;
- срабатывание датчика освещенности при наступлении условий недостаточной видимости на месте использования воды из перекрываемого водопровода.- triggering of the light sensor upon the occurrence of conditions of insufficient visibility at the place of use of water from the blocked water supply.
Технический результат заключается в обеспечении экономии воды на участках использования воды за счет перекрытия потока воды в водопроводе при отсутствии необходимости ее использования.The technical result is to ensure water savings in areas of water use by blocking the flow of water in the water supply in the absence of the need for its use.
Примеры реализации. На трубопроводе установлен нормально открытый клапан с электромагнитным приводом. При подаче на него напряжения происходит перекрытие потока воды, тем самым исключается нецелевое использование воды. Напряжение на клапан может подаваться в результате:Implementation examples. A normally open solenoid valve is installed on the pipeline. When voltage is applied to it, the flow of water is blocked, thereby inappropriate use of water is excluded. The voltage to the valve can be applied as a result of:
- замыкания электромагнитного реле с нормально замкнутыми контактами, при этом обмотка включена в цепь освещения места использования воды из перекрываемого водопровода;- short circuit of the electromagnetic relay with normally closed contacts, while the winding is included in the lighting circuit of the place of use of water from the blocked water supply;
- срабатывания датчика освещенности при наступлении условий недостаточной видимости на месте использования воды из перекрываемого водопровода.- triggering of the light sensor upon the occurrence of conditions of insufficient visibility at the place of use of water from the blocked water supply.
В результате исключается нецелевое использование воды в условиях, препятствующих ее нормальному использованию людьми, а именно отсутствия освещения или недостаточной видимости на месте использования воды.As a result, inappropriate use of water is excluded in conditions that impede its normal use by people, namely the lack of lighting or insufficient visibility at the place of use of water.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009111097/06A RU2403349C1 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2009-03-25 | Method to save water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009111097/06A RU2403349C1 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2009-03-25 | Method to save water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2403349C1 true RU2403349C1 (en) | 2010-11-10 |
Family
ID=44026043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2009111097/06A RU2403349C1 (en) | 2009-03-25 | 2009-03-25 | Method to save water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2403349C1 (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB529877A (en) * | 1939-06-09 | 1940-11-29 | Gummers Ltd | Improvements in and relating to apparatus for controlling the supply of water to baths, showers and other lavatory fittings |
| US3491381A (en) * | 1966-11-21 | 1970-01-27 | John H Cathcart | Electric eye operated wash basin system |
| US4604764A (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-08-12 | Fava Enzo | Tap for the delivery of liquids for the conversion from automatic to manual |
| GB2248469A (en) * | 1990-08-11 | 1992-04-08 | Brian Robert Gillis | Automatic water flow cut-off device |
| DE19723312A1 (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1998-12-10 | Grohe Armaturen Friedrich | Water outlet valve arrangement |
| RU2232852C1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-07-20 | Попов Павел Иванович | Device for emergency water shutting-down |
| RU2245968C1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-02-10 | Ваганов Валерий Иванович | Water-mixing tap with contactless remote control |
| RU2307898C2 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-10-10 | Закрытое Акционерное Общество "База" | Water leakage detection and water supply stoppage system |
| RU2313712C2 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2007-12-27 | Петр Тихонович Харитонов | Liquid mixer with contactless control |
| RU74140U1 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2008-06-20 | Павел Иванович Попов | REMOTE CONTROLLED WATER SUPPLY DEVICE |
-
2009
- 2009-03-25 RU RU2009111097/06A patent/RU2403349C1/en active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB529877A (en) * | 1939-06-09 | 1940-11-29 | Gummers Ltd | Improvements in and relating to apparatus for controlling the supply of water to baths, showers and other lavatory fittings |
| US3491381A (en) * | 1966-11-21 | 1970-01-27 | John H Cathcart | Electric eye operated wash basin system |
| US4604764A (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1986-08-12 | Fava Enzo | Tap for the delivery of liquids for the conversion from automatic to manual |
| GB2248469A (en) * | 1990-08-11 | 1992-04-08 | Brian Robert Gillis | Automatic water flow cut-off device |
| DE19723312A1 (en) * | 1997-06-04 | 1998-12-10 | Grohe Armaturen Friedrich | Water outlet valve arrangement |
| RU2232852C1 (en) * | 2003-05-13 | 2004-07-20 | Попов Павел Иванович | Device for emergency water shutting-down |
| RU2245968C1 (en) * | 2003-10-30 | 2005-02-10 | Ваганов Валерий Иванович | Water-mixing tap with contactless remote control |
| RU2313712C2 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2007-12-27 | Петр Тихонович Харитонов | Liquid mixer with contactless control |
| RU2307898C2 (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2007-10-10 | Закрытое Акционерное Общество "База" | Water leakage detection and water supply stoppage system |
| RU74140U1 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2008-06-20 | Павел Иванович Попов | REMOTE CONTROLLED WATER SUPPLY DEVICE |
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