RU2320599C1 - Method of production of decorative aggregate - Google Patents
Method of production of decorative aggregate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2320599C1 RU2320599C1 RU2007101896/03A RU2007101896A RU2320599C1 RU 2320599 C1 RU2320599 C1 RU 2320599C1 RU 2007101896/03 A RU2007101896/03 A RU 2007101896/03A RU 2007101896 A RU2007101896 A RU 2007101896A RU 2320599 C1 RU2320599 C1 RU 2320599C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- cement paste
- aggregate
- decorative
- production
- nutmeg
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000498779 Myristica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000009421 Myristica fragrans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к области производства заполнителей бетонов, в том числе декоративных.The invention relates to the field of production of concrete aggregates, including decorative.
Известен способ изготовления декоративного заполнителя, включающий нанесение на поверхность зерен заполнителя, по крайней мере, одного слоя цементного теста с последующим его отверждением [1]. Полученный таким способом заполнитель наряду со структурообразующей ролью выполняет только декоративно-художественную функцию.A known method of manufacturing a decorative aggregate, comprising applying to the surface of the grains of aggregate, at least one layer of cement paste with its subsequent curing [1]. The aggregate obtained in this way, along with the structure-forming role, performs only a decorative and artistic function.
Задача изобретения состоит в расширении функциональных возможностей декоративного заполнителя.The objective of the invention is to expand the functionality of the decorative aggregate.
Технический результат достигается тем, что по способу изготовления декоративного заполнителя, включающему нанесение на поверхность зерен заполнителя, по крайней мере, одного слоя цементного теста с последующим его отверждением, в цементное тесто вводят тонко молотый ароматический материал. Ароматический материал составляет по отношению к массе цементного теста 1:100-1:10000. В качестве ароматического материала используют мускатный орех.The technical result is achieved by the fact that according to the method of manufacturing a decorative aggregate, including applying to the surface of the grains of the aggregate, at least one layer of cement paste with its subsequent curing, finely ground aromatic material is introduced into the cement paste. The aromatic material is 1: 100-1: 10000 with respect to the weight of the cement paste. As an aromatic material, nutmeg is used.
Способ поясняется следующим примером.The method is illustrated by the following example.
Подготавливают цементное тесто состава, мас.%: белый портландцемент 60,0; пигмент (редоксайд) 4,8; пластифицирующая добавка (сульфитно-дрожжевая барда) 0,12; вода - остальное. В цеметное тесто вводят при помешивании ароматический материал, например, мускатный орех, который размалывают до полного прохождения через сетку 0,63. Тонко молотый ароматический материал вводят в цементное тесто в количестве 1:100-1:10000 от массы последнего. Например, на 100 кг цементного теста вводят 0,1 кг мускатного ореха.Prepare a cement paste of the composition, wt.%: White Portland cement 60,0; pigment (redoxide) 4.8; plasticizing additive (sulphite-yeast vinasse) 0.12; water is the rest. Aromatic material, for example, nutmeg, which is ground until 0.63 passes through the net, is introduced into the cement dough with stirring. Finely ground aromatic material is introduced into the cement paste in an amount of 1: 100-1: 10000 by weight of the latter. For example, 0.1 kg of nutmeg is added per 100 kg of cement paste.
Предварительно очищенные от загрязнений зерна заполнителя (керамзита) погружают в емкость с цементным тестом. Расход цементного теста 0,3 кг на 1 кг керамзита. После обволакивания зерен заполнитель извлекают из емкости и укладывают в один слой, например, на сетку. После окончания отверждения первого слоя цементного теста на зернах щебня операция может быть многократно повторена. Таким образом, на поверхности зерен керамзита образуется декоративное покрытие красного цвета, выделяющее стойкий аромат мускатного ореха.The aggregate grains (expanded clay) previously purified from contamination are immersed in a container with cement paste. The consumption of cement paste is 0.3 kg per 1 kg of expanded clay. After enveloping the grains, the aggregate is removed from the container and laid in one layer, for example, on a grid. After curing of the first layer of cement paste on grains of crushed stone, the operation can be repeated many times. Thus, on the surface of expanded clay grains a decorative coating of red color is formed, releasing a persistent aroma of nutmeg.
Полученный предложенным способом декоративный заполнитель может быть использован в строительстве, коммунальном хозяйстве, декоративно-прикладных видах искусств.Obtained by the proposed method, decorative aggregate can be used in construction, utilities, decorative and applied arts.
Источник информацииThe source of information
1. А.с. SU №1028634, 1983.1. A.S. SU No. 1028634, 1983.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2007101896/03A RU2320599C1 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-01-17 | Method of production of decorative aggregate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2007101896/03A RU2320599C1 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-01-17 | Method of production of decorative aggregate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2320599C1 true RU2320599C1 (en) | 2008-03-27 |
Family
ID=39366241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2007101896/03A RU2320599C1 (en) | 2007-01-17 | 2007-01-17 | Method of production of decorative aggregate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2320599C1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2473490C1 (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-01-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Method of production of decorative filling agent (versions) |
| RU2543774C1 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-03-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Method for producing concrete aggregate |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5401313A (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1995-03-28 | Harcros Pigments, Inc. | Surface modified particles and method of making the same |
| RU2096364C1 (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-11-20 | Акционерное общество закрытого типа "Акционерная компания ПОЛИМОД в области модификаторов бетона" | Hydraulic cement |
| US5935316A (en) * | 1998-07-06 | 1999-08-10 | Chiow-Shing; Chiou | Light sand-gravel and its method of production |
-
2007
- 2007-01-17 RU RU2007101896/03A patent/RU2320599C1/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5401313A (en) * | 1993-02-10 | 1995-03-28 | Harcros Pigments, Inc. | Surface modified particles and method of making the same |
| RU2096364C1 (en) * | 1996-04-16 | 1997-11-20 | Акционерное общество закрытого типа "Акционерная компания ПОЛИМОД в области модификаторов бетона" | Hydraulic cement |
| US5935316A (en) * | 1998-07-06 | 1999-08-10 | Chiow-Shing; Chiou | Light sand-gravel and its method of production |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2473490C1 (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2013-01-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Method of production of decorative filling agent (versions) |
| RU2543774C1 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-03-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Method for producing concrete aggregate |
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