RU2391250C2

RU2391250C2 - Method to overcome hilly terrain in carying cargo and counter cargo

Info

Publication number: RU2391250C2
Application number: RU2008127292/11A
Authority: RU
Original assignee: Никкель Виктор Эрихович
Priority date: 2008-07-08
Filing date: 2008-07-08
Publication date: 2010-06-10
Also published as: RU2008127292A

Abstract

FIELD: transport.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to aeronautics. Proposed method comprises using ground vehicle in carrying cargo and, in carrying counter cargo, using rope and aerostat. Note here that second rope, ground vehicle with winch for rope and aerostat with suspended pulley block are used. Winch rope is secured to aerostat, while second rope is secured to ground vehicle and, via aerostat pulley block, to counter cargo so that, with vehicle moving on slope, winch is unwound to keep aerostat at one altitude.

EFFECT: higher efficiency of overcoming sand runs.

1 dwg

Description

Изобретение относится к области воздухоплавания.The invention relates to the field of aeronautics.

Известен способ буксировки грузового аэростата вертолетом. Патент США №3112900, кл.244-3 от 1963 г. Способ дорогостоящий.A known method of towing a cargo balloon by helicopter. US patent No. 3112900, CL.244-3 from 1963, the Method is expensive.

Известен способ буксировки аэростатом-парусом. При буксировке по холмистой местности возникают трудности с подъемом и спуском.A known method of towing a balloon-sail. When towing on hilly terrain, difficulties arise with ascent and descent.

Известен способ буксировки аэростата гусеничным вездеходом. Патент ФРГ №3002828, кл. В64В 1/58 от 1981 г. Недостаток: при буксировке по холмистой местности требуется повышенная мощность, повышен расход топлива.A known method of towing a balloon tracked all-terrain vehicle. Germany patent No. 3002828, class ВВВ 1/58 of 1981 Disadvantage: when towing on hilly terrain, increased power is required, and fuel consumption is increased.

Цель настоящего изобретения - устранить эти недостатки. Помогает преодолевать подъемы и спуски груза, подвешенного как контргруз к аэростату через шкив-блок.The purpose of the present invention is to eliminate these disadvantages. Helps to overcome the ups and downs of a load suspended as a counterweight to a balloon through a pulley block.

Способ иллюстрируется фиг.1 и 2.The method is illustrated in figures 1 and 2.

Изобретение устроено так. Транспорт 2 перевозит груз или пассажиров 3, имеет лебедку 5, тросом 8 крепится к аэростату 1, второй трос 9 прикрепляют к транспорту 2 и к перевозимому грузу 4, который выполняет роль контргруза транспорту 2 и грузу 3 через шкив-блок 6, прикрепленный к аэростату 1.The invention is structured as follows. Transport 2 carries cargo or passengers 3, has a winch 5, a cable 8 is attached to the aerostat 1, the second cable 9 is attached to transport 2 and to the transported cargo 4, which acts as a counterweight to transport 2 and cargo 3 through a pulley block 6 attached to the aerostat one.

Изобретение работает так. Транспорт 2 из положения на фиг.1 спускается по склону в положение на фиг.2. При этом лебедка 5 разматывается, что обеспечивает нахождение аэростата на той же высоте. Потенциальная энергия транспорта 2 и груза 3 переходит в потенциальную энергию груза 4, груз 4 поднят в положение на фиг.2. При подъеме транспорта 2 потенциальная энергия груза 4 на фиг.2 переходит в потенциальную энергию транспорта 2 и груза 3 на фиг.1.The invention works like this. Transport 2 from the position in figure 1 descends along the slope to the position in figure 2. In this case, the winch 5 is unwound, which ensures that the balloon is at the same height. The potential energy of transport 2 and cargo 3 goes into the potential energy of cargo 4, cargo 4 is raised to the position in figure 2. When lifting the transport 2, the potential energy of the cargo 4 in figure 2 goes into the potential energy of the transport 2 and cargo 3 in figure 1.

Изобретение осуществимо, так как используются простые механические действия.The invention is practicable since simple mechanical actions are used.

Claims

A method of overcoming hilly terrain when transporting cargo and a counterweight, including the use of a ground vehicle for transporting cargo, a cable and an aerostat when transporting a counterweight, characterized in that a second cable, said land vehicle with a cable winch and said aerostat with a suspended pulley block are used while the winch cable is attached to the balloon, and the second cable is attached to the vehicle and through the pulley block of the balloon to the counterweight so that when the vehicle is launched redstva the slope of the winch is unwound in order to find the balloon at the same height.