RU2294827C2 - Строительный элемент, устройство и способ его изготовления и слоистая панель, изготовленная из строительного элемента - Google Patents
Строительный элемент, устройство и способ его изготовления и слоистая панель, изготовленная из строительного элемента Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2294827C2 RU2294827C2 RU2004103528/12A RU2004103528A RU2294827C2 RU 2294827 C2 RU2294827 C2 RU 2294827C2 RU 2004103528/12 A RU2004103528/12 A RU 2004103528/12A RU 2004103528 A RU2004103528 A RU 2004103528A RU 2294827 C2 RU2294827 C2 RU 2294827C2
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- fiber
- sawdust
- glue
- adhesive
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 94
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000862 Arboform Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004826 Synthetic adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20112599.4 | 2001-08-01 | ||
| DE20112599U DE20112599U1 (de) | 2001-08-01 | 2001-08-01 | MDF-Platte nebst Herstellung |
| DE20210718U DE20210718U1 (de) | 2002-07-10 | 2002-07-10 | MDF-Presstechnologie |
| DE20210718.3 | 2002-07-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2004103528A RU2004103528A (ru) | 2005-07-10 |
| RU2294827C2 true RU2294827C2 (ru) | 2007-03-10 |
Family
ID=32094875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2004103528/12A RU2294827C2 (ru) | 2001-08-01 | 2002-07-18 | Строительный элемент, устройство и способ его изготовления и слоистая панель, изготовленная из строительного элемента |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | ATE529233T1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2375953T3 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL207747B1 (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT1414629E (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2294827C2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003013809A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2416515C2 (ru) * | 2008-05-08 | 2011-04-20 | Кронотек Аг | Способ и установка для изготовления дсп |
| RU2534197C2 (ru) * | 2009-03-10 | 2014-11-27 | Кронотек Аг | Сушильная установка для сушки древесной стружки и соответствующий способ сушки древесной стружки |
| RU2735409C2 (ru) * | 2015-12-18 | 2020-11-02 | СВИСС КРОНО Тек АГ | Способ изготовления древесной плиты и устройство для изготовления древесных плит |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006032947A1 (de) * | 2006-07-17 | 2008-01-24 | Kaindl Flooring Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Werkstoffplatten und Werkstoffplatte |
| WO2018157945A1 (fr) | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-07 | Douglas Technical Limited | Appareil et procédé de séchage continu de produits en vrac, en particulier de copeaux de bois et/ou de fibres de bois, comprenant un cyclone à gaz chaud |
| WO2018157947A1 (fr) | 2017-03-03 | 2018-09-07 | Douglas Technical Limited | Appareil et procédé de séchage continu de produits en vrac, en particulier de copeaux de bois et/ou de fibres de bois, comprenant un échangeur de chaleur |
| RS66448B1 (sr) | 2017-03-03 | 2025-02-28 | Kronoplus Ltd | Uređaj i postupak za kontinuirano sušenje rasutog materijala, određenije drvne sečke i/ili drvnih vlakana, koji obuhvata generator toplog gasa na čvrsto gorivo |
| CA3063517C (fr) | 2017-06-06 | 2023-08-01 | Douglas Technical Limited | Appareil et procede de sechage continu de produits en vrac |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1313721A1 (ru) * | 1985-12-03 | 1987-05-30 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Деревообрабатывающей Промышленности | Лини изготовлени древесностружечных плит |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE545282A (fr) * | 1955-02-17 | |||
| DE1956898C3 (de) * | 1969-11-12 | 1979-10-11 | Draiswerke Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim | Verfahren und Anlage zum Herstellen eines kontinuierlich mit Bindemitteln gemischten Gutstromes aus span- und faserartigen Stoffen |
| DE4115047C1 (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-07-16 | Draiswerke Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim, De | Continuous glue applicator to wood chips - has cooled mixt. application tools, and glue make-up mechanism |
| US5554330A (en) * | 1995-01-31 | 1996-09-10 | Isoboard Enterprises Inc. | Process for the manufacturing of shaped articles |
| IT1274565B (it) * | 1995-05-24 | 1997-07-17 | Cmp Spa | Incollatrice per impianti di produzione di pannelli in fibra di legno,e impianto utilizzante tale incollatrice |
| WO1998037147A2 (fr) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-08-27 | Kronospan Gmbh | Composition adhesive et son utilisation |
-
2002
- 2002-07-18 ES ES02794508T patent/ES2375953T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-07-18 PL PL365394A patent/PL207747B1/pl unknown
- 2002-07-18 AT AT02794508T patent/ATE529233T1/de active
- 2002-07-18 WO PCT/EP2002/008003 patent/WO2003013809A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-07-18 RU RU2004103528/12A patent/RU2294827C2/ru active
- 2002-07-18 PT PT02794508T patent/PT1414629E/pt unknown
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1313721A1 (ru) * | 1985-12-03 | 1987-05-30 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Деревообрабатывающей Промышленности | Лини изготовлени древесностружечных плит |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2416515C2 (ru) * | 2008-05-08 | 2011-04-20 | Кронотек Аг | Способ и установка для изготовления дсп |
| RU2534197C2 (ru) * | 2009-03-10 | 2014-11-27 | Кронотек Аг | Сушильная установка для сушки древесной стружки и соответствующий способ сушки древесной стружки |
| RU2735409C2 (ru) * | 2015-12-18 | 2020-11-02 | СВИСС КРОНО Тек АГ | Способ изготовления древесной плиты и устройство для изготовления древесных плит |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE529233T1 (de) | 2011-11-15 |
| PL207747B1 (pl) | 2011-01-31 |
| PT1414629E (pt) | 2012-02-01 |
| ES2375953T3 (es) | 2012-03-07 |
| RU2004103528A (ru) | 2005-07-10 |
| WO2003013809A1 (fr) | 2003-02-20 |
| PL365394A1 (en) | 2005-01-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PC41 | Official registration of the transfer of exclusive right |
Effective date: 20120424 |
|
| QB4A | Licence on use of patent |
Free format text: LICENCE Effective date: 20130812 |
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| PD4A | Correction of name of patent owner |